Unit 4 单元重点语法Grammar定语从句之关系副词-2022-2023学年必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版2020）.docx

1、Unit 4 Looking good, feeling good重点语法定语从句之关系副词一、单项选择1The tall building over there is the place _ the famous artist once lived.AwhenBwhereCwhichDthat2Theyre going to a big party _ they can have a good time.AwhyBwhereCwhoseDwhen3I can still remember the very sitting-room _ my mother and I used to sit

2、in the evening.AwhichBwhatCthatDwhere4I still remember the day _ I first met Jennifer.AthatBwhereCwhenDwhy5Today, well discuss a number of cases_ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.AwhichBwhereCwhyDwhen6_ is believed, the children are at the stage _ they can say individual words

3、but no full sentences.AIt; thatBAs; whereCWhat; whereDAs; that 7I shall never forget those years _ I lived in the country with the farmers, _ has a great effect on my lifeAthat; whichBwhen; whichCwhen; whoDwhich; that8Teenagers _ do not sleep well may experience situations _ body development slows d

4、own, and their health suffers.Awhat, whereBwho, whereCthat, whoseDthat, whose9There was a time_ I had some difficulties in my life.AwhenBthatCwhichDwhere10When you visit Beijing, you can go to theaters and tea houses _ you can experience a truly Chinese way of life.AthatBwhichCwhereDwhen11Cycling is

5、 a very useful way, especially in cities _bike paths have been built.AwhichBthatCwhereDwhat12Perhaps this is the only market _ you can get such cheap goods.AthatBwhatCwhereDwhich13The student will never forget those days _ several soldiers took turns to look after him after the disaster.AthatBwhichC

6、whereDwhen14It was the middle of the night_ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football gameAthatBasCwhichDwhen15The day _ he was born was Aug .20 ,1952.AwhenBthatCwhichDthis16Were trying to reach a point _ both sides will sit down together and talk.AwhereBthatCwhenDwhich17Many countries

7、are setting animal shelters _ homeless cats and dogs can be protected.AwhichBwhenCwhereDthat18I dont know the reason _ he looks unhappy today.AwhereBthatCwhyDwhen19You should make it a rule to leave things in the places _ you can find them again.AwhenBwhereCthenDwhich20Later in this book cases will

8、be introduced to readers _ customer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.AwhenBwhoCwhichDwhere21According to many scientists, the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _ life has developed gradually.AwhereBthatCwhoseDwhich22The reason _ you failed in the test yesterday, I suppose, was _

9、you didnt follow your teachers advice.Awhich; becauseBthat; whyCwhy; thatDwhy; because23We live in an age_ more information is available more easily than ever before.AwhyBto whomCwhenDon which24We reached Quebec on the eighth day, _ most people speak French.AwhereBwhichCwhenDwhat25I think youve got

10、to the point_ a change is needed, otherwise youll fail.AwhenBwhereCthatDwhich二、用单词的适当形式完成句子26After graduating from university, Id like to find a job _ I can use what I have learnt at school.27The reason _ he was late is that he missed the first bus.28He couldnt give us the reason _ he was absent fro

11、m the meeting.29I still remember the days_ we worked in the restaurant. 30The reason _ she was late is not so acceptable.31- Is that the small town you often refer to?-Right, just the one_ you know I used to work for years. 32Sales director is a position_ communication ability is just as important a

12、s sales skills. 33The fans of the virtual influencer Angie appreciate her imperfections in an era _ plastic surgery is rising and beauty app filters beautify users every photo. 34I cant find Mr. Smith. Where did you last see him this morning?It was in the hotel _ he stayed yesterday.35It was evening

13、 _ we reached the little town of Winchester. 36He is now working in the factory_his father worked.37There was a time _each teacher spent an hour, one day a week, testing pupils in every subject. 38They were put into a position _ they had no right to vote or to be elected.39This is the house _ my gra

14、ndfather lived three years ago. 40He got into a situation _ it is hard to decide what is right and wrong.41After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _ he grew up.42This is the spot _ the two rucks ran into each other.43I was not clear about the reason _ he refused my invita

15、tion.44Tomorrow is a particular day _ his son will go abroad.45The building _ we held the meeting last year has been pulled down.46The restaurant is a perfect place _ we can hold a birthday party for him. 47Gone are the days _ small farmers grew beans, corn and potatoes.48I admire my head teacher. I

16、 can remember very few occasion _ she stopped working because of ill health. 49I can never forget the days _ we worked together and the time _ we spent together. 50What I can never forget is the night _ we had a walk in the park. 51This is the school _ his mother teaches.52Is it in this room _ the g

17、reat writer Mo Yan once lived _ he finished his famous novel?53Imagine a future _ most adults own individual self-driving vehicles.54Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments _ they blossom.55After graduation, Ive reached a stage_I care nothing more than a cha

18、nce to stay with my family. 56The reason _ someone is triggered by something and others are not is often due to ones personal history and psychological traits.57There were dirty marks on her trousers _ she had wiped her hands.58I see no reason _ this issue cannot be discussed.59Until today we have r

19、eached a stage _we have almost no rights at all.60The days _ they travelled together meant a lot to him.61The tower_people can have a good view is on the hill.62Gone are the days _ there was no high-speed line in Yangzhou.63The house_he lived 10 years ago has been pulled down.64Nobody knows the reas

20、on_she didnt attend the meeting.65Ive come to the point_I cant stand him. 66Amy likes reading posts on some Internet forums _ people share their ideas about almost everything. 67He gets into a situation _ it is hard to tell what is right or wrong.68Most of the English learners live in places _ Engli

21、sh is not the main language. 69There was once a time _ black people were treated badly.70Shanghai is the city _I was born.71Please tell me the reason _you missed the plane.72I dont know the reason _he looks unhappy today.73I still remember the time _ I lost interest in learning English .74The house

22、_ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.75Night is the time _our bodies grow faster.76Make your bedroom a place _ you can feel comfortable.77As soon as you think of giving up, think of the reason_ you held on so long.78I will never forget the days_we studied English in America. (用适当单词填空)79The f

23、ilm brought the hours back to me _I was taken good care of in that far- away village. 80Creating an atmosphere _ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. 81There was a time _ I was a very self-centered person. 82He found a wallet _ there was a lot of money.83She told us the exact spot _ the

24、 accident happened. 84They also had a small pond _they raised fish.85The country is in the situation _ a war will break out at any time.参考答案：1B【解析】考查定语从句。句意：那边的那座高楼是那位著名艺术家曾经住过的地方。分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导定语从句，先行词是place，指地点，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以空处需用关系副词where引导定语从句。故选B。2B【解析】考查定语从句。句意：他们要去参加一个盛大的聚会，在那里他们可以玩得很开心

25、。空处引导定语从句，先行词party在定语从句中作地点状语，需用关系副词where引导。故选B。3D【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我还记得我母亲和我过去常常在晚上坐的那个起居室。分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导定语从句，先行词是sitting-room ，指物，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以空处需用关系副词where引导定语从句。故选D。4C【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我仍然记得我第一次见到詹妮弗的那天。A. that那（关系代词，在定语从句中作主语或者宾语）；B. where哪里（关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语）；C. when什么时候（关系副词，在定语从句中作时间状语）；D. wh

26、y为什么（关系副词，在定语从句中作原因状语）。分析句子，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词the day，先行词指时间，定语从句中缺少时间状语，应用关系副词when。故选C项。5B【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。句意：今天，我们将讨论一些英语初学者不能正确使用语言的案例。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语，先行词“cases”是抽象地点，因此空格处用关系副词where，故选B。6B【解析】考查定语从句。句意：正如人们所相信的那样，孩子们正处于能说单个单词但不能说完整句子的阶段。分析句子可知，逗号前后两个句子之间缺少引导词，因为It不能引导从句。故排除A选项。因为根据句意理解，需

27、要“正如”，故排除C项。此处为定语从句修饰先行词stage，先行词在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where引导。故选B。7B【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我永远不会忘记我和农民们一起在农村生活的那些年，这对我的生活产生了很大的影响。第一空中先行词为years，在定语从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when引导。第二空，指代前面的一件事，所以用which引导非限定性定语从句。故选B。8B【解析】考查定语从句。句意：睡眠不好的青少年可能会经历身体发育减慢，健康受损的情况。结合句意，分析句子可知，句中“_ do not sleep well”是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Teenagers，关系词代替

28、先行词在定语从句中作主语，应使用关系代词who或that引导；“_body development slows down, and their health suffers”也是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词situations，其意为“情况”，在定语从句中作地点状语，应使用关系副词where引导。故选B项。9A【解析】考查定语从句。句意：有一段时间我在生活中遇到了一些困难。此处为定语从句修饰先行词time，先行词在从句中作时间状语，用关系副词when引导。故选A。10C【解析】考查定语从句。句意：当你游览北京时，你可以去剧院、茶室。在那里你可以体验到真正的中国人的生活方式。空格后的句子作为定语修

29、饰前面的名词即先行词theaters and teahouses，且从句中主干完整，但缺少地点状语，故用关系副词where。故选C项。11C【解析】考查定语从句。句意：骑自行车是一种非常有用的方式，特别是在那些已经修建了自行车道的城市里。分析可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰的先行词为地点名词cities，且关系词在从句中做地点状语，所以用where引导。故选C项。12C【解析】考查定语从句。句意：也许这是你能买到这么便宜商品的唯一市场。此处为定语从句修饰先行词market ，先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故选C。13D【解析】考查定语从句。句意：那位学生永远不会忘记灾难发生

30、后几个士兵轮流照顾他的日子。句中先行词those days，在定语从句作时间状语，所以用关系副词when引导。故选D。14D【解析】考查定语从句。句意：午夜时分，我父亲叫醒我去看足球赛。由于the middle of the night前没有介词in，所以去掉it was和空格后，这不是一个完整的句子，也就不是一个强调句，而是一个定语从句。定语从句中，先行词the middle of the night表示时间，在从句中作时间状语，所以关系词使用关系副词when。故选D。15A【解析】考查定语从句。句意：他出生的那天是1952年8月20日。句中先行词为The day，在定语从句中作时间状语，所

31、以用关系副词when引导。故选A。16A【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我们正试图达成一个双方都会坐在一起讨论的点。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为point，关系词代替它在从句作抽象的地点状语，应用关系副词where。故选A。17C【解析】考查定语从句。句意：许多国家正在设立动物收容所来保护无家可归的猫狗。分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句。先行词animal shelters是物，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导限制性定语从句。故选C。18C【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我不知道他今天为什么看起来不高兴。此处为定语从句修饰先行词reason，先行词在从句中作原因状语，故用关系副

32、词why。故选C。19B【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。句意：你应该把东西放在你能再找到的地方。分析句子可知，句中包含定语从句，先行词是places，在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导定语从句，故选B。20D【解析】考查关系词。句意：这本书后部分会给读者介绍一些案例，在这些案例里顾客的投诉导致了法律的改变。根据句意可知此处需要用连词where引导 先行词“案例”cases的定语从句，且在句中作地点状语。故选D项。21A【解析】考查定语从句。句意：许多科学家认为，地球不太可能是唯一一个出现生物进化现象的星球。分析可知，该句先行词是the only planet，定语从句中缺少地点状语

33、，故选A项。22C【解析】考查固定句型和复合句。句意：我想，你昨天考试不及格的原因是你没有听老师的劝告。该句中使用了句型“The reason why . is/was that ”结构，意为“的原因是”。分析本句，在该句中，“_ you failed in the test yesterday”为定语从句，修饰先行词the reason，且该先行词在定语从句中做原因状语，故用why；“_ you didnt follow your teachers advice”为表语从句，该表语从句中句子成分齐全，意思完整，所以应用that引导；另外，“I suppose”为插入语，常用逗号与主句隔开；综

34、上，故选C。23C【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我们生活在一个比以往任何时候都更容易获得更多信息的时代。分析句子结构和句意可知，此空引导定语从句，先行词是age，表示时间，从句结构完整，先行词在从句中作时间状语，所以此从句用关系副词when引导；也可用介词加关系代词引导，根据常用搭配in an age，可知介词选择in，age指物，关系代词用which，可用in which引导，结合选项，故选C。24A【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我们在第八天达到了魁北克，那里大多数人说法语。分析可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词是Quebec，关系词代替它在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where。故选A。25B

35、【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我认为你已经到了需要改变的地步，否则你会失败的。分析可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰的先行词为地点名词the point，且引导词在从句中做地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导。故选B项。26where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：大学毕业后，我想找一份能运用我在学校所学知识的工作。此处为定语从句修饰先行词job，先行词在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。故填where。27why【解析】考查定语从句。句意：他迟到的原因是他错过了第一班车。此处为定语从句修饰前面的先行词reason，先行词在从句中作原因状语，只能用关系副词why来引导从句。故填why。28why

36、【解析】考查定语从句。句意：他不能告诉我们他缺席会议的原因。空处引导定语从句，先行词是reason，在从句中作原因状语，应用关系副词why引导。故填why。29when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我还记得我们在餐馆工作的日子。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是days，指时间，且定语从句中缺少时间状语，应用关系副词when来引导，故填when。30why【解析】考查定语从句引导词。句意：她迟到的原因是如此地令人不可接受。空格处引导定语从句，先行词是The reason，且在从句中作状语，指原因用why引导。故填why。31where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：那就是你经常提到的小镇吗？是的，就是

37、那个你知道的我以前工作多年那个地方。分析句子结构可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是the one，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应该用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。32where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：“销售经理是一个职位,在这个职位上,交流能力和销售能力一样重要。分析句子，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词position，先行词指抽象地点，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。33when#in which【解析】考查定语从句。句意：在这个整形手术兴起、美容应用滤镜美化用户每张照片的时代，网红Angie的粉丝们欣赏她的不完美。分析句式结构可知，

38、此处是定语从句，定语从句中缺少状语，所以引导词应该用关系副词或介词+关系代词，因为本从句的先行词为era(时代)，表时间，故填when/in which。34where#in which【解析】考查关系副词/介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。句意：我找不到史密斯先生了。今早你最后一次看到他是在哪里？在他昨天待的旅馆里。分析句子可知，该句为限定性定语从句，修饰hotel，因为定语从句中缺少地点状语，stay意为“暂住、逗留”时为不及物动词，因此谓语后要加in，所以可以使用in which或者where引导定语从句。故填where/in which。35when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我们到达温彻

39、斯特小镇时已是傍晚。分析句子，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词evening，先行词指时间，关系词在定语从句中作时间状语，所以空处应使用关系副词when引导定语从句。故填when。36where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：他现在正在他爸爸工作过的工厂里工作。分析句子，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词factory，先行词指地点，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。37when#during which【解析】考查连词。句意：曾经每个老师每周都有一天花一个小时来测试学生的每个学科。主句是there was a time，为there be结构的句式。定语从句先行

40、词a time，将先行词带入从句中为each teacher spent an hour, one day a week, testing pupils in every subject _ a time。根据搭配during a time可知，此处可填during，同时during a time在句中充当时间状语，故也可填when。故填when /during which。38where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：他们处于无选举权和无被选举权的处境中。空前空后都是句子，需用连接词引导空后从句。因为句子跟在名词position之后作定语从句，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导该

41、从句。故填where.39where【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：这是我爷爷三年前住的房子。分析句子结构，先行词the house后接定语从句，且先行词the house在从句中充当地点状语，故应使用关系副词where指代先行词，故填where。40where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：他陷入了一种很难判断孰是孰非的境地。句中先行词为situation ，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导。根据句意，故填where。41where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：在巴黎住了五十年后，他回到了他长大的那个小镇。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句修饰先行词the small t

42、own，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。故填where。42where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：这就是那两个骗子相遇的地方。此处the spot是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，定语从句由关系副词where引导。故填where。43why【解析】考查关系副词。句意：我对他拒绝我的要求的理由不清楚。分析句子可知the reason “理由”后接一个定语从句限定the reason，且在从句中作原因状语从句，应用关系副词why。故填why。44when#on which【解析】考查定语从句引导词。句意：明天是他儿子出国的特殊日子。分析可知，“_ his son will

43、go abroad”为之前名词短语“a particular day(一个特殊的日子)”的定语从句，先行词在从句中作时间状语，即，“on a particular day”，可用关系副词when或“on which”介词+关系代词的形式引导从句。故填when/on which。45where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我们去年开会的那座大楼已被拆除了。本句是定语从句，从句修饰先行词building，先行词在从句中作地点状语，关系词用where，故填where。46where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：这家餐厅是为他举办生日聚会的好地方。此处为定语从句修饰先行词place，先行词在从句中作地点状

44、语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。47when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：小农种豆子、玉米和土豆的日子一去不复返了。此处为定语从句修饰先行词days，先行词在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when。故填when。48when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我钦佩我的班主任。我记得她很少因健康问题而停止工作。分析句子可知，该空为定语从句的引导词，先行词为occasion“场合”，表示时间，关系词代替先行词在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when。故填when。49 when that/which【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。句意：我永远不会忘记我们一起工作的日子和我们一起度过的时光。第

45、一空：the days 为先行词，在定语从句中作时间状语，关系副词为when。第二空：the time为先行词，在定语从句中作spent的宾语，关系代词为that/which。故填when，that/which。50when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我永远也不会忘记的是那个我们一起在公园散步的夜晚。先行词 the night 在从句中作时间状语，要使用表示时间的关系副词when。故填when。51where【解析】考查定语从句引导词。句意：这是他母亲任教的学校。分析可知，“_ his mother teaches”为之前名词“the school”的定语从句，先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用关

46、系副词where引导从句。故填where。52 where; that【解析】考查定语从句和强调句。句意：是在这间伟大作家莫言居住的房间里他完成了这部著名的小说吗？where引导的是定语从句，在从句中作状语。第二个空是强调句中的that。故答案为(1). where;(2). that53where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：想象这样一个未来，大多数成年人都拥有独立的自动驾驶汽车。此处a future作先行词，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导定语从价格，故填where。54where【解析】句意：你的导游会给你上一堂关于树木和著名纪念碑的历史课。此处a history l

47、esson是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，故答案为where。55where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：毕业后，我到了一个最关心和家人在一起的阶段。此处是限定性定语从句，先行词是stage，在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。56why【解析】考查定语从句。句意：某人被某事触发而其他人没有被触发的原因往往是由于一个人的个人历史和心理特征。_ someone is triggered by something and others are not是一个定语从句，先行词是The reason，关系词在从句中作原因状语，所以填关系副词why。故填why。57whe

48、re【解析】考查定语从句。句意：她擦过手的裤子上有污迹。分析句子可知，空格处引导定语从句，先行词为trousers，关系副词where引导从句，在从句中作地点状语，定语从句还原后为：she had wiped her hands on her trousers。故答案为where。58why【解析】考查关系副词。句意：我认为没有理由不能讨论这个问题。结合句意可知，no reason是先行词，空后是定语从句，关系副词why引导定语从句在句中做状语。故填why。59where【解析】考查定语从句的关系副词。句意：如今我们还处于几乎没有任何权利的阶段。根据句意及句子结构可知，本句是定语从句，先行词是

49、stage，从句中作抽象地点状语，故使用关系副词where。故填where。60when【解析】考查关系副词。句意：他们一起旅行的日子对他来说意义重大。分析句子成分可知，“_they travelled together”用作定语从句，修饰先行词“The days”，该先行词在定语从句中作时间状语，故应用关系副词when引导，故填when。61where/from which【解析】考查关系副词或“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句。句意: 人们可以欣赏美景的塔在山上。 分析句子结构可知，“_ people can have a good view”是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the tower，该

50、先行词在从句中作地点状语，故填where，或“介词from(从)+关系代词 which”。因此答案为where/from which。62when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：扬州没有高铁的日子一去不复返了。此处是定语从句，先行词是 the days，在从句中做时间状语，用关系副词when。故填when。63where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：他十年前住的房子已经被拆掉了。此处为定语从句修饰先行词house，先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。64why【解析】考查定语从句。句意：没有人知道她为什么没有参加会议。设空后为定语从句，修饰先行词reason，关系词

51、在从句中作原因状语，用关系副词why引导该从句。故填why。65where【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：我已经到了不能忍受他的程度了。分析可知，“_ I cant stand him”为之前名词“the point”的定语从句，先行词在从句中作地点状语，指在这种程度，应用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。66where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：艾米喜欢在一些网络论坛上阅读帖子，在那里人们可以分享他们对几乎所有事情的看法。分析句子结合句意可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词为forums(论坛)指地点，从句缺少地点状语，所以应用关系副词where引导该从句，故填where。67wh

52、ere【解析】考查定语从句。句意：他陷入了一种难以分辨对错的境地。此处为定语从句修饰先行词situation，且先行词在从句中作地点状语，故应用关系副词where引导。故填where。68where【解析】考查定语从句。句意:大多数英语学习者生活在英语不是主要语言的地方。分析句子可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为places，在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。69when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：曾经有一段时间黑人受到虐待。句中先行词为time，在定语从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when引导。故填when。70where【解析】考查定语从句。 解析：句意：上海是

53、我出生的城市。_I was born是限制性定语从句，先行词是the city，在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where。故填where。71why【解析】考查定语从句。句意：请告诉我你错过飞机的原因。此处为定语从句修饰先行词the reason，先行词在从句中作原因状语，故应用关系副词why引导。故填why。72why【解析】考查关系副词。句意：我不知道他今天看起来不高兴的原因。分析句子结构可知，“he looks unhappy today”是限制性定语从句，先行词是the reason，在从句中作原因状语，此处应用关系副词why引导。故填why。73when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：

54、我仍然记得我对学习英语失去兴趣的时候。 分析句子可知，空格处引导定语从句，修饰the time，从句主谓宾齐全，the time在从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词when引导定语从句，故填when。【点睛】74where/in which【解析】考查定语从句关系词。句意：我十年前住过的那所房子已被拆掉了。The house I lived ten years ago是定语从句，先行词是the house，在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where；定语从句也可还原为“I lived in the house ten years ago”，先行词是the house，指物，在从句中介词in的作宾语，

55、用“介词+关系代词”，用in which。故填where/in which。75when【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：夜晚是我们身体长得更快的时候。分析句子可知，time为先行词，在定语从句中作时间状语。故填when。76where【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：把你的卧室变成一个你能感到舒适的地方。分析句子可知，本句主句为“Make your bedroom a place.”所以，空白处和之后的内容为对名词place作修饰，表示“.的地方”，为定语从句。先行词place在定语从句中作地点状语。故填where。77why【解析】考查定语从句。句意：你一想到要放弃的时候，就想一想你坚

56、持这么久的原因。设空所在句子是个定语从句，先行词为reason（原因），从句中句意完整，关系词在句中作状语，因此用why引导。故填why。78when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我永远不会忘记我们在美国学习英语的日子。分析句子结构，该句含有一个定语从句，先行词为the days，关系词在定语从句中作时间状语，用关系副词when引导该从句。故填when。79when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：这部电影使我回想起我在那个遥远的村子里受到照顾的时光。此处是限定性定语从句，先行词是the hours，表时间，在从句中做时间状语，应使用关系副词when引导。故填when。80where【解析】考查定语从

57、句关系词。句意：创造一种让员工觉得自己是团队一部分的氛围是一个很大的挑战。定语从句的先行词是 atmosphere，把先行词 atmosphere 带入到定语从句，完整的定语从句是in the atmosphere employees feel part of a team，可见 in theatmosphere 在从句中充当地点状语，故填关系副词where。81when【解析】考查定语从句。句意：有一段时间我是一个非常以自我为中心的人。分析句子可知，此处限定性定语从句，a time 为先行词，在定语从句中作时间状语，应使用关系副词when引导。故填when。82where【解析】考查定语从句

58、关系词。句意：他发现了一个钱包，里面有很多钱。分析句子结构可知，只是一个定语从句，先行词是wallet，关系词在从句中充当地点状语，故填where。83where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：她把事故发生的确切地点告诉了我们。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词spot在定语从句中作地点状语，需用关系副词where引导。故填where。84where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：他们还有一个小池塘，他们在那里面养鱼。分析句子结构可知，_ they rasied fish是定语从句， a small pond作定语从句的先行词，从句缺少地点状语，要用where引导。 故填where。85Where【解析】考查定语从句。句意：国家正处在这样一种情形之中，战争随时都会爆发。分析句子结构可知，空白处前后句主干成分都完整，考虑定语从句，先行词为situation，作“情况，形势”理解，应该是后句的地点状语，要用关系副词where来引导。故填where。