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类型Unit 4 易错综合练习-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版).docx

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    1、班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 4 Growing up(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)第一部分 选择题一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)1Never lose _ heart when _ any difficulties.A/;facingBthe;facingCa;facedD/;faced2The washing machine doesnt work, so I will have to have it _Ato repairBrepairCrepairingDrepaired3Do you know when the war _?Ahad broken o

    2、utBbroke outCwas broken outDhad been broken out4It was not until he came back last night _ he told me what had happened.AwhenBthatCwhoDwhich5While _ in Beijing, he visited the Great Wall with some of his friends.AstayedBstaysCstayDstaying6My English was poor because I hadnt learned it _ I came here.

    3、Aas soon asBafterCbeforeDwhenever7_, he didnt come to the meeting. He knew how important the meeting was.AFrom then onBOn his mindCTo my surpriseDAs a result8Does it _what time I will call you tomorrow morning?Yes. If you call me after nine oclock, I will be out.AworkBmatterCsucceedDremain9_ we didn

    4、t know each other, he helped me when I was in danger. What a kind man he was!ABecauseBIfCAlthoughDThat10At the meeting, he put forward his plan. But to his surprise, some of the classmates were _ it.AforBagainstCfromDabove11She cares for me very much and asks about my health _ she meets me.Awhenever

    5、BbeforeCbecauseDunless12Do you have any_ to tell her about the bad news?No. Im afraid she will be very sad.AtimeBenergyCcourageDrecord13Excuse me, could you tell me _?Sorry, I dont know. Im new here,too.Awhen the museum opensBwhere is the Hongguang VillageChow long the old lady had lived hereDhow do

    6、 you celebrate Easter Day14He _ the school football team and he made it. Now he is on the team.Achanged his mind ofBtried out forCtook notice ofDdied from15 Thank you for making coffee for me. _. Its a piece of cake.AThats wrongBIm all rightCNot at allDWhat a pity二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)With the

    7、Tokyo Summer Olympics behind us, people are turning their _16_ to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. Freestyle skier Gu Ailing, 18, looks to be the superstar of the _17_ .Born to an American father and a Chinese mother, Gu decided to compete for _18_ in the 2022 Winter Olympics in June 2019. Just two

    8、 months later, she bagged her first gold medal (金牌) for China at the Australia New Zealand Cup. Her strength _19_ to grow as she won one bronze (铜牌) and two gold medals at the International Ski Federation(FIS)Snowboard and Freeski World Championships.People say she is _20_ . But Gu says that talent

    9、counted for (占据) “only one percent” of her wins, adding that her _21_ is the key. While going to school, Gu may only practice on weekends. She spent eight hours going to the ski hill and back, doing her homework on the way and making full use of her time at the hill to practice _22_ .Gu said she wan

    10、ts to encourage more girls in China to try skiing and other extreme (极限) sports, many of which have only been _23_ there in recent years. She said skiing gives her freedom and creativity, especially when she _24_ controls her body and does tricks (技巧) that others cannot do.“Of course I want to win m

    11、edals and even golds,” Gu said. “But whats more important is to _25_ my own style, enjoy the game and love the sport.”16AearsBeyesCheadsDfeet17AeventBclubCschoolDtask18AAmericaBAsiaCChinaDEurope19AplannedBrequiredCpreferredDcontinued20AtalentedBkindCexcellentDbeautiful21AhabitBinterestCluckDeffort22

    12、AskiingBskatingCclimbingDhiking23AbelievedBjoinedCknownDimagined24AslowlyBperfectlyCcarefullyDnormally25Aset outBthink outClook outDbring out三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)AA lot of sports persons did an excellent job during the Tokyo Olympics. What makes it a success? Some excellent sportsmen and their

    13、 coaches share advice from their experiences.Missy Franklin, swimmingNever forget being nervous is an unbelievable thing. It shows that you really care about what you are doing. Do not fear your nerves. Accept them and turn them into your own superpower. And then no one can stop you!Brad Guzan, socc

    14、erYou have to accept difficulty and know that it wont last. I try to use it as a chance to improve. You train harder and practise different skills of the game. Hard times make you stronger as a player and as a person.Quan Hongchan, diving “Bom in a fanning family, the 14-year-old diving girl, faced

    15、the hardship bravely,” her coach said. “Hard work pays off. Her perfect diving performance amazed the world. Besides, an Al training system also helped her train.”Liu Yang, gymnastics When training for a competition, train hard with your attention. The best results come from being fully prepared. Th

    16、ats true for a competition or for getting ready to take a test. During the whole training, do not forget to have fun.Su Bingtian, 100 m raceYou wont know if you can be better or not until you really get there. Now Ive run faster than before, so I am sure that there is still room for improvement if I

    17、 improve my speed in the final meters of races. I dont really agree that this was already the best score for Asian-born runners.26. According to the passage, who uses AI system to help training?AMissy Franklin.BQuan Hongchan.CLiu Yang.DSu Bingtian.27To Liu Yang, what is important when training?APrep

    18、ared well and have fun.BTrain hard and be confident.CAI training system and attitude.DWork hard and do not fear nerves.28We can learn from the passage that _.Abeing nervous means you have superpowerBpractising skills makes you better than beforeCstarting training at an early age leads to successDa b

    19、etter score is possible for Asian-born runnersBSu Yiming believes the two Olympic medals he earned at the Beijing Winter Games were the best gifts on his 18th birthday on Friday.“The gold medal is for sure the best gift for my birthday. The gold and silver medals mean a lot to me. People can see how

    20、 hard Ive been working to achievethem,” Su said in an interview in Beijing on Thursday.Su won Chinas first Olympic gold in the mens snowboard Big Air(单板滑雪大跳台) competition on Feb 15, after winning a slopestyle(单板滑雪自由式) competition on Feb 7. His excellent performance, including the gold-winning 1800 t

    21、ricks, has made him a well-known name in China. He said that before he was 14 years old, snowboarding was just a sport for fun during vacations. But after he knew about the Beijing Winter Games, he realized this could be a life-changing opportunity. He was still part of the TV audience during the 20

    22、18 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics, but he told his parents that one day he wanted to compete at the Olympic Games.“I told myself that I was going to try to reach the Olympic Games, and I would never give up trying to win medals. The reason why Im doing all this training, and taking part in competitions

    23、 and the Olympic Games is because of love. I started to practice snowboarding when I was 4 because my parents both love snowboarding,” said Su.The first time when Su competed at a World Cup, the Shougang Big Air venue(体育场) hosted its first international event. Su, who was just 15 years old, failed f

    24、or the finals. “I still remember three-and-a-half years ago at Shougang, the same place and the same jump, it was my first Big Air World Cup. That was a great contest for me as I had never taken part in a World Cup before,” Su said.“I missed the final by just one spot at that time at 11th place. So

    25、from that time, I saw the difference between me and those top riders. That pushed me harder in the past three years. Now finally I got my best birthday gift.”29What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 2 refer to?AGetting his birthday present.BWinning medals.CCompeting in Beijing Winter Game

    26、s.DHaving fun.30Why does Su do all the training and take part in competitions?ABecause he started to practice snowboarding when he was 4.BBecause his parents both love snowboarding, and he wants to make them happy.CBecause he loves winning medals.DBecause he has a love for the sport.31When did Su co

    27、mpete at the World Cup for the first time?AIn 2017.BIn 2021.CIn 2020.DIn 2019.32Which of the following can be the best title?ASu Yimings dream comes true.BSu Yiming would never give up trying to win medals.CSu wins memorable 18th birthday “gifts”.DSu Yiming, the Chinese Snowboarding superstar.CLook

    28、at the photo! You may think the person in the photo is a boy. But you are wrong. This is the girl who won the gold medal in womens 10-meter platform in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, Quan Hongchan.Quan started learning to dive at Zhangjiang Sports School in Guangdong when she was seven. She made more than

    29、 400 dives every day. She didnt join the Chinese national team until less than one year before the Tokyo Olympics. To practice diving, she cut her hair. Her hair is so short that some people think shes a boy. Quan is only 14 years old. She is the youngest member of the Chinese team. Taking part in t

    30、he Tokyo Olympics is her first time to enter the international event (国际赛事). She won Chinas 33rd gold medal with perfect scores. She was born in a small village in Zhangjiang, Guangdong. There are seven people in her family. They are her father, mother, brothers, sisters and her. Shes the third chil

    31、d of her family. Her mother is in bad health after a serious car accident (事故). She cant work for long hours. Her father works on an orange farm to make money. So they live a hard life. After learning about her familys problems, some fans sent lots of gifts, even a house and 200,000 yuan to her fami

    32、ly, but her father refused. They didnt take any. 根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。33When did Quan start diving?AWhen she was 5 years old.BWhen she was 6 years old.CWhen she was 7 years old.DWhen she was 8 years old.34What can we know about Quan from the second paragraph?AShe didnt like diving at first.BShe

    33、 practiced very hard every day.CTo look nice, she cut her hair.DShe has been in the national team for two years.35Where does Quans father work to make money?AOn an orange farm.BIn a shoe factory.CIn a clothes store.DIn a post office.36Whats the best title of the passage?AHow to Take a Beautiful Phot

    34、oBWhat We Can Do after a Car AccidentCQuan Hongchans Early LifeDQuan Hongchan and Her FamilyDTheres a lot of good news about Chinese volleyball player Zhu Ting.She was named as the Most Valuable Volleyball Player of the China Volleyball Association for the 2019-2020 season. At the same time, readers

    35、 can find her story in a childrens book When I Grow Up-Sports Heroes. A British publishing house (出版社) published the book. Its about how children become sports superstars.Zhu Ting now plays for the Tianjin Bohai Bank Womens Volleyball Club. Last season, she helped Tianjin win its 12th top league tit

    36、le (联赛冠军). She is also the captain (队长) of Chinas womens national volleyball team. When she first joined the national team, the 1.98 meter-tall girl found it difficult to move quickly because she was so tall. But head coach Lang Ping trained her to jump high and spike the ball (扣球). Since then, the

    37、fighting spirit of the national team has inspired (激励) her. After hard practice, she became a great player.She used to play volleyball in Turkey and she improved her English there. When she arrived there, she couldnt speak English well and needed help. But she kept practicing English after her train

    38、ing. After three months, she could easily talk with her teammates in English.What makes Zhu Ting successful? Working hard and never giving up are the key to success.37Zhu Ting is a _.Amovie starBbook sellerCvolleyball playerDnews reporter38When I Grow Up-Sports Heroes is a book for _.AchildrenBplaye

    39、rsCsuperstarsDheroes39Zhu couldnt move quickly because she was so _.AbraveBstrongCvaluableDtall40These are reasons for Zhus success except _.Agood newsBher abilityChard practiceDfighting spirit第二部分 课本知识应用四单词拼写(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)41Some students are for my plan,but others are _(反对)it.42Can you give

    40、me some advice on my _(职业)?43Though he faced danger,he could still _(保持)calm.44As a group _(领导者),I must work harder.45Does it _(要紧)if we dont come and give you a hand?46Spud had many great _ (achieve), but his proudest moment came in 1986.47Which one would you like? You have to make the _ (decide) r

    41、ight now.48Its highly possible for heavy smokers to _ (dead) of lung cancer.49If the problem _ (deal) with peacefully, the world will be more and more beautiful.50His aunt _ (teach) Maths in our school since she was 25.五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)51正当我看电视时,我收到了来自叔叔的电话。When _TV, I _ my uncle.52直到电影结束你才

    42、会知道谁在这场战争中幸存下来。You _ who survived the war _.53第二次世界大战于1939年在欧洲爆发,1945年结束。World War II _ in 1939 and _ 1945.54虽然我们生活在和平中,世界上其他地方的一些孩子仍生活在为他们生命安全的担忧中。_, some children in other parts of the world still live _55在Anne因病去世后,她的父亲让她的日记出版了。After Anne _, her father _.六、短文首字母填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根

    43、据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整正确的形式,使短文通顺。The Beijing Winter Games saw many young athletes shine on the biggest stage. Lets t_56_ a look at three Olympic medalists.Su YimingAt just 18, snowboarder Su Yiming made history by w_57_ Chinas first gold medal in mens snowboarding. He took the gold medal in the

    44、mens big air. Also, he won a silver medal in the slopestyle.Inspired by his parents love of skiing, Su started snowboarding when he was just 4 years old. At that time, his parents couldnt find a snowboard in China that would f_58_ him. He showed talent in acting too. But he set his heart on snowboar

    45、ding in 2015, after Beijing got the chance to host the 2022 Winter Games.Gu AilingThe 18-year-old world champion, set her goals high b_59_ going into the Games. In the womens big air freestyle event, she made four and a half rotations in the air and landed backward.It was a d_60_ jump that she bad n

    46、ever done before. Her mother told her to play it safe.“But I didnt listen to her. I did it not trying to b_61_ anyone but to push myself to the next level,” said Gu.Li WenlongOn F_62_ 7, three days after his 21st birthday, speed skater Li Wenlong won a silver medal in the m_63_ 1000 m short track sp

    47、eed skating.It was Lis first Winter Olympics. He skated behind his teammates to help his teammates to win. With his help, teammate Ren Ziwei won the gold medal.“This silver is just the b_64_,” said Li. “Im going to keep going and hope to c_65_ the color of the medal to gold one day.”七、阅读填表(本大题共10小题,

    48、每小题1分,共10分)Sports do us good in many respect. It goes without saying that taking exercise can build up our physical strength. There are many popular sports, here we will introduce some of them to you. The Worlds Crazy Sport: SoccerGame in which two 11-member teams try to get a ball into the other te

    49、ams goal, using any part of the body except the hands and arms. Only the goalkeeper, when standing within the penalty area in front of the goal, may use hands and arms. The games first uniform set of rules was put in place in 1863, when Englands Football Association was created. Professional leagues

    50、 began appearing in the 1880s, first in England and then in other countries. The Federation International de Football Association (FIFA) was founded in 1904, and has hosted the World Cup every four years since 1930. Football has been included in the Olympic Games since 1908. Now played on all contin

    51、ents in over 150 nations, with over 40 million registered players, it is the worlds most popular ball game. The Worlds Fastest Racket Sport: BadmintonAs far back as the 5th century BC, the Chinese were playing a Ti Jian Zi, or shuttle-kicking a game played with the feet. The shuttlcock (毽子) was ther

    52、e, but it remains unclear if it led to the game of battledore (毽球) that appeared about five centuries later in China, Japan, India and Greece. The battledores were the early forms of todays rackets. Badminton was contested as a demonstration sport during the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich. Men and wom

    53、en compete at the Olympics in both singles and doubles. It is recorded that the fastest speed of badminton is 332 kilometres per hour which is made by Chinese double mens players Fu Huaifeng. A Small Ball Creates a stir: Table TennisTable tennis developed in the late 19th century, although it is sti

    54、ll unclear where it started. In January, 1926, five nations-Austria, England, Germany, Hungary, and Sweden-met to form the International Table Tennis Federation. The World Championships began in the same year. The sport is widely practiced throughout the world. Table tennis made its Olympic first ap

    55、pearance as a full medal sport during the Olympic Games in Seoul. It was never competed at the Olympics as a demonstration sport. Since the late 1950s, the Chinese have been by far the greatest country in table tennis.There are four table tennis events on the Olympics programme: singles and doubles

    56、for men and women. The mixed doubles event is not held at the Olympics, but it has been an event at the World Championships since 1926. _66_ Popular Sports_67_ of the sportsSome details about the sportsSoccerOnly the goalkeeper may touch the ball _68_ their hands and arms.Englands Football Associati

    57、on was _69_ in 1863. It is the most popular of the ball games around the _70_.BadmintonIt remains unclear _71_ shuttlecock led to the game of battledore or not. Men and women compete at the Olympics in both singles and _72_.Fu Huaifeng keeps the _73_ of the fastest speed of badminton.Table TennisThe

    58、 world Championships began in _74_.There are four table tennis events on the Olympics programme.China has more skilled players than the other _75_ at present.八、材料作文(本大题共20分)76暑假期间大家观看东京奥运会了吗?有没有为运动员们的获奖而激动,为他们的坚持而感动?想想你最崇拜的一位运动员是谁,以My favorite athlete 为题,写一篇英语短文。要点:1.介绍你最崇拜的运动员;2.为什么最崇拜他或她?3.你从他或她身上

    59、学到了什么?要求:1.词数100词左右,可适当发挥。2.文中不得出现个人真实姓名与学校。My favorite athletes_参考答案:1A【解析】句意:面对困难时,千万不要灰心。考查冠词和非谓语动词。lose heart灰心,是固定短语;never lose heart是祈使句,其主语you被省略;facing是现在分词,与主语you呈主动关系。故选A。2D【解析】句意:洗衣机坏了,所以我要请人修一下。考查非谓语动词。A. to repair动词不定式;B. repair动词原形;C. repairing动名词形式;D. repaired 过去式和过去分词。have sth. done意

    60、为“让某事/物被”。故选D。3B【解析】句意:你知道这场战争是什么时候爆发的吗?考查时态语态。A. had broken out过去完成时;B. broke out一般过去时;C. was broken out一般过去时的被动语态;D. had been broken outbreak out 过去完成时的被动语态。 break out爆发,是不及物动词,故不用被动语态。when什么时候,在此与一般过去时连用。故选B。4B【解析】句意:直到昨晚他回来,他才把发生的事情告诉我。考查强调句型。it wasthat是强调句型。在这里强调的是时间状语“not until he came back la

    61、st night”,故选B。【点睛】对于特殊句型要多背诵一些例句,这样对特殊句型才比较敏感。如这道题使用的就是强调句型“it wasthat”。能辨认出来强调句型,答案就一目了然了。5D【解析】句意:他在北京逗留期间和几个朋友游览了长城。考查非谓语动词。A. stayed动词的一般过去式;B. stays动词的三单形式;C. stay动词原形;D. staying现在分词。staying在此为现在分词作状语,与句子主语he是主动关系。故选D。6C【解析】句意:我的英语很差,因为我来这儿之前没学过英语。考查连词辨析。as soon as一就;after在之后;before在之前;whenever

    62、无论何时。结合句意,因为来这儿之前从没学过,所以英语很差,before符合语境,故选C。7C【解析】句意:使我吃惊的是,他没来开会。他知道这次会议有多么的重要。考查介词短语。from then on从那时起;on ones mind在某人心中;to ones surprise使某人吃惊的是;as a result结果。根据“He knew how important the meeting was. ”可知他知道会议很重要却没来开会,这一行为让人惊讶,故选C。8B【解析】句意:我明天早上几点钟给你打电话很重要吗?是的。如果你9点钟后打电话,我就出去了。考查动词辨析。work工作;matter

    63、重要;succeed成功;remain依然。根据下文,9点以后打电话是联系不上“我”的,可知,打电话的时间很重要,matter符合语境,故选B。9C【解析】句意:尽管我们相互不认识,但在我处在危险中时,他帮助了我。他真是个好人!考查连词辨析。A. Because因为;引导原因状语从句;B. If如果;引导条件状语从句;C. Although尽管;引导让步状语从句;D. That以至于;引导结果状语从句。根据“he helped me when I was in danger”和下文的“What a kind man he was!”可推知,用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。10B【解

    64、析】句意:在会上,他提出一个计划。但让他吃惊的是,一些同学反对这一计划。考查介词辨析。for意为“赞成”;against意为“反对”;from意为“从”;above意为“在之上”。根据“to his surprise”可推知,一些同学不支持这一计划。故选B。11A【解析】句意:她非常关心我,无论何时见到我总是询问我的健康状况。考查连词辨析。whenever意为“无论何时”;before 意为“在之前”;because意为“因为”;unless意为“除非”。根据“She cares for me very much”可知她非常关心我,无论何时见到我总要询问我的健康状况。故选A。12C【解析】句意

    65、:你有勇气将这不好的消息告诉她吗?没有。我担心她会非常伤心的。考查名词辨析。time意为“时间”;energy意为“精力”;courage意为“勇气”;record意为“记录”。根据“to tell her about the bad news”可知,告诉她坏消息需要勇气。故选C。13A【解析】句意:请问,你能告诉我这家博物馆什么时候开门吗?对不起。我不知道。我也是新来的。考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应该是陈述句的语序,故选项B和D是错误的。选项C中用的是过去完成时。过去完成时表示“过去的过去”,故该时态用在此是错误的。故选A。14B【解析】句意:他参加了校足球队的选拔,他成功了。现在他是球队

    66、里的一员。考查动词短语。change ones mind of 意为“改变某人的主意”;try out for意为“参加的选拔”;take notice of 意为“注意到”;die from意为“死于”。根据“Now he is on the team. ”可知,他参加了足球队的选拔。故选B。15C【解析】句意:谢谢你为我冲的咖啡。不客气。小事一桩。考查情景交际用语。thats wrong意为“错了”;Im all right 意为“我没事儿”;not at all 意为“不客气”;what a pity意为“真可惜”。根据“Thank you”的语境确定答案。故选C。16B17A18C19

    67、D20A21D22A23C24B25D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲谷爱凌在2022年冬奥会上的表现及成功的原因。16句意:东京夏季奥运会还在后面,人们把目光转向2022年北京冬奥会。ears耳朵;eyes眼睛;heads头;feet脚。根据“to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.”可知是眼睛看向冬奥会。故选B。17句意:自由滑雪者谷爱凌,18岁,看起来是这场赛事的超级明星。event赛事;club俱乐部;school学校;task任务。根据“looks to be the superstar of the.”及常识可知谷爱凌是此次冬奥会的明星。故选

    68、A。18句意:父亲是美国人,母亲是中国人,2019年6月谷决定去为中国2022年冬奥会而竞赛。America美国;Asia亚洲;China中国;Europe欧洲。根据“Just two months later, she bagged her first gold medal (金牌) for China at the Australia New Zealand Cup.”可知谷爱凌是代表中国参赛。故选C。19句意:当她在国际滑雪联合会和自由滑雪世界锦标赛上赢得了1个铜牌和2个金牌时她的优势继续增加。planned计划;required要求;preferred更喜欢;continued继续。根

    69、据“as she won one bronze (铜牌) and two gold medals at the International.”可知是优势继续增加。故选D。20句意:人们说她是有天赋的。talented有天赋的;kind善良的;excellent杰出的;beautiful美丽的。根据“But Gu says that talent counted for (占据) “only one percent” of her wins”可知上文是指人们认为她是有天赋的。故选A。21句意:但是谷说她的天赋只占据她获胜的1%,并补充说她的努力才是关键。habit习惯;interest兴趣;lu

    70、ck幸运;effort努力。根据“adding that her.is the key”及“While going to school, Gu may only practice on weekends. She spent eight hours going to the ski hill and back, doing her homework.”可知是后天的努力促使她的成功。故选D。22句意:她花8小时来回滑雪山,在路上做作业并充分利用在山上的时间去练习滑雪。skiing滑雪;skating滑冰;climbing爬;hiking远足。根据“She spent eight hours go

    71、ing to the ski hill and back”可知是练习滑雪。故选A。23句意:谷说她想鼓励更多的中国女孩尝试滑雪和其他极限运动,这当中的许多项目在近些年才出名。believed相信;joined加入;known著名的;imagined想象。根据“there in recent years.”可知是项目最近才出名。故选C。24句意:她说滑雪给了她自由和创造力,尤其是当她完美控制她的身体并做别人做不了的技巧时。slowly慢慢地;perfectly完美地;carefully仔细地;normally正常地。根据“.controls her body and does tricks (技

    72、巧) that others cannot do.”可知是很好的控制身体。故选B。25句意:但是更重要的是去显现出我自己的风格,享受比赛并热爱运动。set out出发;think out想出;look out小心;bring out使显现。根据“.my own style, enjoy the game and love the sport.”可知是展示出自己的风格。故选D。26B27A28D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了2020年东京奥运会上表现出色的五位运动员成功的诀窍。26细节理解题。根据“Quan Hongchan, diving”对应的信息“Besides, an Al traini

    73、ng system also helped her train.”可知,人工智能训练系统帮助全红婵训练。故选B。27细节理解题。根据“Liu Yang, gymnastics”对应的信息“The best results come from being fully prepared. Thats true for a competition or for getting ready to take a test. During the whole training, do not forget to have fun.”可知,训练时,充分的准备及享受乐趣对刘杨来说很重要。故选A。28推理判断题

    74、。根据“I dont really agree that this was already the best score for Asian-born runners.”可知,亚洲的赛跑运动员有可能打破世界纪录。故选D。29B30D31D32C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了苏翊鸣特殊的生日礼物。29词句猜测题。根据“The gold and silver medals mean a lot to me. People can see how hard Ive been working to achieve them”可知,奖牌对于他意义重大,获得它们付出了很多努力,因此“them”指代“Win

    75、ning medals.”;故选B。30细节理解题。根据“The reason why Im doing all this training, and taking part in competitions and the Olympic Games is because of love.”可知,之所以做这些训练,参加比赛,参加奥运会,都是因为爱。故选D。31推理判断题。根据“Su Yiming believes the two Olympic medals he earned at the Beijing Winter Games were the best gifts on his 18t

    76、h birthday on Friday.”和“The first time when Su competed at a World Cup, the Shougang Big Air venue(体育场) hosted its first international event. Su, who was just 15 years old, failed for the finals.”可知,15岁第一次参加世界杯;2022年级18岁获得冠军,因此是2019年第一次参加;故选D。32最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知,主要讲述了苏翊鸣在北京冬奥会上获得的两枚奥运奖牌,这是他18岁生日最好的礼物;故

    77、选C。33C34B35A36D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述全红婵以及她家人的故事。33细节理解题。根据“Quan started learning to dive at Zhangjiang Sports School in Guangdong when she was seven.”可知,全红婵7岁的时候开始学习潜水。故选C。34细节理解题。根据“She made more than 400 dives every day. ”可知,全红婵训练很刻苦。故选B。35细节理解题。根据“Her father works on an orange farm to make money.

    78、”可知,全红婵的父亲在一家橘子农场工作。故选A。36最佳标题题。通读全文,本文主要讲述全红婵以及她家人的故事。故选D。37C38A39D40A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了中国排球运动员朱婷的故事。37细节理解题。根据第一段“Theres a lot of good news about Chinese volleyball player Zhu Ting.”可知朱婷是中国排球运动员。故选C。38细节理解题。根据第二段“At the same time, readers can find her story in a childrens book When I Grow Up-Sports He

    79、roes.”可知,这是一本适合孩子们的书。故选A。39细节理解题。根据第三段“When she first joined the national team, the 1.98 meter-tall girl found it difficult to move quickly because she was so tall.”可知这个1.98米高的女孩发现很难快速移动,因为她太高了。故选D。40推理判断题。根据最后一段“What makes Zhu Ting successful ? Working hard and never giving up are the key to succes

    80、s.”及上文自学习英语可知还包括她的能力。结合选项,用排除法可以推测出不包括“好消息”。故选A。41against42career43remain/keep44leader45matter【解析】41句意:有些学生赞成我的计划,但有些人反对。短语be against表示反对。根据句意及汉语提示,故填against。42句意:你能给我一些关于我事业的建议吗?career名词,意思是“生涯,职业”,根据句意,故填career。43句意:尽管他面临危险,他仍能保持冷静。Can+动词原形,remain/keep表示保持,根据句意,故填remain/keep。44句意:作为一个组长,我必须更加努力。le

    81、ader名词,意思是“领导,组长”,根据句意,故填leader。45句意:如果我们不来帮忙,有关系吗?matter动词,意思是“要紧”,这里是一般现在时态的一般疑问句,主语是it,其结构是Does+主语+动词原形+其他?根据题意,故填matter。46achievements【解析】句意:Spud取得巨大成就,但是他最骄傲的时刻是1986年。根据“great”是形容词,在此作定语,后跟名词。achieve动词,表示“实现”,其名词形式为achievement,表示“成就”;再根据句中的“many”可知,此处指Spud有许多成就,achievement要用复数形式。故填achievements。

    82、47decision【解析】句意:你喜欢哪一个?你现在不得不做出决定。根据make the decision做决定;故填decision。48die【解析】句意:死于肺癌对于严重吸烟者有极高的可能性。根据结构“its+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”可知,本题考查动词不定式作主语。dead形容词,表示“死的,去世的”,其动词为die,表示“死亡”。故填die。49is dealt【解析】句意:如果问题能被和平处理,世界将会越来越美丽。根据problem 和deal之间是被动关系,用被动语态;根据if引导的条件状语从句不用将来时态,用一般现在时态来代替;故填is dealt。50h

    83、as taught【解析】句意:他的阿姨自从25岁就在我们学校教数学。根据since she was 25.可知用现在完成时态;故填has taught。51 I was watching received a call from【解析】根据中英文对照可知,看电视“watch TV”;receive a call from“收到了来自的电话”;根据句意和中英文提示,可知时间状语从句用过去进行时,主句使用一般过去时,故填I was watching;received a call from。52 wont know until the film ends#until the end of the

    84、 film【解析】know“知道”;notuntil“直到才”; the film ends“电影结束”,也可以用the end of the film。分析语境可知,“知道”的动作是发生在将来,应用一般将来时,故填wont know;until the film ends/the end of the film。53 broke out in Europe ended in【解析】“爆发”break out;“在欧洲”in Europe;“结束”end;1945是年份,前加时间介词in。本句为一般过去时,使用动词过去式,故填broke out in Europe;ended in。54 Al

    85、though we live in peace in fear of their lives【解析】根据“.some children in other parts of the world still live.”及中文提示可知,时态为一般现在时;虽然Although,表让步;生活在和平中live in peace;在恐惧/担忧中in fear of;故填Although we live in peace;in fear of their lives。55 died of illness had her diary published【解析】根据句意及语境,可知该句应用一般过去时。“因病去世

    86、”是动词短语die of illness,动词die的过去式是died;“让她的日记出版”应用使役动词have,其过去式是had,其短语为:have sth done。“出版”是动词publish;“她的日记”是名词短语her diary,是动词publish的受动者,publish需用过去分词published。故填died of illness;had her diary published。56(t)ake57(w)inning58(f)it59(b)efore60(d)ifficult#(d)angerous61(b)eat62(F)ebruary63(m)ens64(b)eginni

    87、ng65(c)hange【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了北京冬奥会的三位奖牌得主。56句意:让我们来看看三位奥运奖牌得主。根据空后“a look”及首字母提示可知,“take a look”表示“看一看”。故填(t)ake。57句意:年仅18岁的单板滑雪运动员苏翊鸣赢得了中国男子单板滑雪的首枚金牌,创造了历史。根据“ Chinas first gold medal in mens snowboarding”及首字母提示可知,此处表示赢得首枚金牌。“win”表示“赢得”,by doing sth“通过做某事”,此处用winning。故填(w)inning。58句意:那时,他的父母在中国找不到适合他

    88、的滑板。根据首字母提示及句意可知,此处表示没有适合他的滑板。“fit”表示“适合“,would是情态动词,情态动词后用动词原形。故填(f)it。59句意:这位 18 岁的世界冠军在参加奥运会之前就设定了很高的目标。根据“set her goals highgoing into the Games.”以及首字母可知,在她去参加比赛之前就给自己设定了高目标。before“在之前”,引导时间状语从句。故填(b)efore。60句意:这是一个她以前从未做过的困难/危险的跳跃。根据首字母提示以及“It was ajump”可知,此处应填一个形容词,作定语修饰jump,根据“Her mother told

    89、 her to play it safe.”可知,这个动作很困难或者很危险;difficult“困难的”,dangerous“危险的”。故填(d)ifficult/(d)angerous。61句意:我这样做不是为了打败任何人,而是为了把自己推到一个新的水平。根据“but to push myself to the next level”以及首字母可知,此处指不是为了打败任何人。beat“打败”,try to do sth.“努力做某事”,beat应用动词原形。故填(b)eat。62句意:2月7日,也就是在速滑运动员李文龙21岁生日后的第三天,他在男子1000米短道速滑中获得银牌。根据“On7”

    90、及首字母可知,此处表示的是二月份,February“二月份”。故填(F)ebruary。63句意:2月7日,也就是在速滑运动员李文龙21岁生日后的第三天,他在男子1000米短道速滑中获得银牌。根据“1000 m short track speed skating”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是男子的1000米短道速滑。men“男子”,此处应用所有格形式mens。故填(m)ens。64句意:这块银牌只是一个开始。根据“Im going to keep going and hope tothe color of the medal to gold one day.”可知,此处证明他认为拿银牌只是个

    91、开始。beginning“开始”,名词作表语。故填(b)eginning。65句意:我会继续前进,希望有一天能把奖牌的颜色变成金色。根据“ the color of the medal to gold one day”以及首字母提示可知,他想要改变金牌的颜色。change“改变”,hope to do sth.“希望做某事”,应用动词原形change。故填(c)hange。66Three67Types#Kinds68with#using69created70world71whether72doubles73record74192675countries【解析】【分析】运动在许多方面都对我们有好

    92、处。锻炼可以增强我们的体力。本文主要介绍了三种很受欢迎的运动。66根据小标题“The Worlds Crazy Sport: Soccer;The Worlds Fastest Racket Sport: Badminton;A Small Ball Creates a stir: Table Tennis;”可知,文中一共介绍了三种运动;句首首字母大写。故填Three。67根据表格第一列,三、四、五行“Soccer;Badminton;Table Tennis;”可知,足球、 羽毛球、乒乓球,由此可推断此处是运动的类型或种类。句首首字母大写。故填Types/Kinds。68根据The Wor

    93、lds Crazy Sport: Soccer中的介绍“Only the goalkeeper, when standing within the penalty area in front of the goal, may use hands and arms.”可知,只有球门员才可以用手或胳膊触球;故填with/using。69根据The Worlds Crazy Sport: Soccer中的介绍“The games first uniform set of rules was put in place in 1863, when Englands Football Associatio

    94、n was created.”可知,1863年,英格兰足球协会成立,第一次制定了统一的比赛规则。故填created。70根据The Worlds Crazy Sport: Soccer中的介绍“it is the worlds most popular ball game.”可知,它是世界上最受欢迎的球类运动故填world。71根据The Worlds Fastest Racket Sport: Badminton中的介绍“but it remains unclear if it led to the game of battledore that appeared about five ce

    95、nturies later in China, Japan, India and Greece.”可知,但尚不清楚是否正是由于它,才有了大约500年后在中国、日本、印度和希腊出现的毽球。whether常与or not一起连用。故填whether。72根据The Worlds Fastest Racket Sport: Badminton中的介绍“Men and women compete at the Olympics in both singles and doubles.”可知,男子和女子在奥运会上参加单打和双打比赛。故填doubles。73根据The Worlds Fastest Rac

    96、ket Sport: Badminton中的介绍“It is recorded that the fastest speed of badminton is 332 kilometres per hour which is made by Chinese double mens players Fu Huaifeng.”可知,据记载,羽毛球最快速度为每小时332公里,由中国男子双打选手傅怀峰创造。由此说明傅怀峰保持着羽毛球最快速度的记录。故填record。74根据A Small Ball Creates a stir: Table Tennis中的介绍“In January, 1926, fi

    97、ve nations-Austria, England, Germany, Hungary, and Sweden-met to form the International Table Tennis Federation. The World Championships began in the same year.”可知,1926年1月,成立了国际乒乓球联合会。同年,世界锦标赛开始。故填1926。75根据A Small Ball Creates a stir: Table Tennis中的介绍“Since the late 1950s, the Chinese have been by f

    98、ar the greatest country in table tennis.”可知,自20世纪50年代末以来,中国一直是乒乓球史上最伟大的国家。由此说明目前,中国技术熟练的运动员比其他国家多。故填countries。76例文My favorite athletesMy favorite athlete is Ma Long. He is one of the best table tennis players in the world.Ma Long was born in Anshan, Liaoning province. He has been playing table tenni

    99、s since his childhood. Although he showed his talent at an early age, he still worked hard. At the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games, Ma Long tried his best in every game. At last he won first place. All Chinese people are proud of him.Ma Long is just an ordinary man, yet he has created miracles(奇迹) through

    100、hard work. Like every other athlete, he faces difficulties in training, but never gives up. He proves being talented is not enough, we also have to work hard. From his experience, I learned that we can do almost anything if we never lose heart. He is my hero.【解析】1. 题干解读:题目要求以“My favorite athlete”为题介绍自己最崇拜的一位运动员;题目要求包含所有提示要点。2. 写作指导:此作文时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主;采用第三人称口吻;此作文可采用3段落格式:第一段:开门见山,直接点出最喜欢的运动员;第二段:阐述他的事迹;第三段:阐述为什么崇拜他以及学到了什么。

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