Unit 5【刷能力】(完型、阅读、短填、写作提升练)-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版）.docx

1、2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版）Unit 5【刷能力】(完型、阅读、短填、写作提升练)Part 1:完型+阅读+短填 Part 2: 单元话题满分写作：艺术世界一、完形填空（2022安徽模拟预测）Have you ever tasted or perhaps heard of sugar paintings? It is one of the traditional Chinese _1_ of folk art.People use hot, liquid(液体的) sugar to make _2_ patterns(图案). This deliciou

2、s snack is very popular with children. As we all know, sugar painting has a very long _3_. Some experts once said that sugar painting might _4_ from the Ming Dynasty. At that time, people used moulds (模具) to make small animals. _5_ the Qing Dynasty, this art form became more and more popular. Since

3、then, technology has improved a lot, and more different patterns have _6_.And do you know how to make sugar painting? Lets see the _7_ of making a goldfish figure(形状). Firstly, _8_ the outline(轮廓) of the goldfish with a relatively(相对) thick stream of sugar. Then, fill in the body of the figure. Fina

4、lly, attach(附上) a thin _9_ stick with more sugar to the goldfish. Then, the goldfish can be sold to customers or put on display.In a word, sugar painting is not only a good _10_ for children, but also the symbol of Chinese traditional culture.1AmapsBpicturesCformsDbooks2AdifferentBnecessaryCsimilarD

5、famous3AmatchBlessonCjourneyDhistory4AdisappearBbeginCcompleteDwalk5AWithBDuringCBeforeDFor6Agiven outBblown awayCtaken offDshown up7AwaysBideasCstepsDplans8AcollectBproduceCspellDwrite9AgoldBplasticCwoodenDsoft10AmemoryBfeelingCdecisionDadvantage二、阅读单选（2022内蒙古通辽中考真题）Here are three kinds of forms of

6、 Chinese art. Calligraphy (书法)The ancient Chinese thought of writing as an important form of art. Calligraphy is a popular form of writing. To produce Chinese characters one needs a brush, paper, inkstick (墨) and inkstone. These are called the “Four Treasures of the Study”. Its necessary to learn th

7、ese tools in order to learn calligraphy. PoetryIt was an important part of art. Li Bai, Du Fu and Su Shi are considered among the best ancient poets, and there are five major kinds of ancient poetic styles called Shi, Ci, Ge, Qu and Fu. During the Tang Dynasty, poetry became so important that writin

8、g poetry was part of the examinations to work for the government. OperaChinese opera is considered as one of the three oldest dramatic art forms in the world. Its a combination of music, art and literature. During the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Taizong set up an opera school. 11_ are called the “Four Tre

9、asures of the Study”.AA pen, a book, inkstick and inkstoneBA pen, paper, inkstick and inkstoneCA brush, paper, inkstick and ink boxDA brush, paper, inkstick and inkstone12How many major kinds of poetic styles are there in ancient China?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.13If you wanted to work for the governme

10、nt, you had to learn to write poetry during _.Athe Tang DynastyBthe Song DynastyC the Yuan DynastyDthe Qing Dynasty14Whats a combination of music, art and literature?APoetry.BOpera.CCalligraphy.DPainting.15From the passage, we can learn that _.AEmperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty set up an opera sch

11、oolBcalligraphy is one of the three oldest art forms in the worldCShi and Qu are the two most important poetic styles in ancient ChinaDif you want to learn calligraphy, you must learn the “Four Treasures of the Study”（2022浙江丽水中考真题）When you, as a child, first picked up a crayon, a line might have bee

12、n the first mark you make. You use lines to write numbers, symbols, and the letters of the alphabet. The lines on a map help you find the best route from one place to another. You use lines to draw pictures. You can see lines in the grain (纹理) of a piece of wood or in the cracks on a sidewalk. You c

13、an see lines outside a building or in the field. Lines are used to create words, numbers, and symbols. They are also used to create art. In drawing, line is an element (要素) of art that is the path of a moving point through space.Artists use lines to lead your eyes through a work of art. They create

14、lines in many ways. A line can be drawn on paper with a pencil or scratched into wet clay with stick. Depending on its direction, a line can express different ideas or feelings. This is why line is an important element in the language of art.Lines are used to express different images in Chinese call

15、igraphic drawing. The word calligraphy means beautiful handwriting. In China, calligraphy is used to form characters (汉字) that represent the language. However, characters are more than just a letter of the alphabet. They are like pictures. They can represent an idea, an object, or a verbal sound. Ca

16、lligraphic lines are usually made with brushstrokes that change from thin to thick in one stroke. To make a very thin line, artists use the tip of the brush. As you press on the brush and more of it touches the paper, the line becomes wider. (See the painting on the right, the long, flowing leaves o

17、f the orchid 兰花 plant in the rocks are made with one flowing brushstroke. )Now practice making calligraphic lines with ink or watercolor paint. Use brushes, both thin and thick, to draw a leaf or a vegetable with lines.16The passage mainly talks about _.AlinesBcalligraphyCpaintingsDbrushstrokes17Whi

18、ch of the following can be put in in Paragraph 2 as a topic sentence?AArtists love lines.BPaintings need lines.CLines are everywhere.DLines can do everything.18Chinese calligraphic drawing is used as a(n) _ in the passage.AreasonBexampleCmethodDopinion19The passage is most probably taken from a text

19、book of _.AhistoryBmathCartDscience三、短文首字母填空（2022天津河东二模）You may think that you cannot live through summer without air conditioners. But in ancient China, hand fans were a_20_ the only way for people to drive the heat away. Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. The fans came i

20、n different s_21_, such as round and square. They were also made from all kinds of materials. Palm (棕榈树) leaf fans were c_22_ and easy to make. Feather fans showed the o_23_ high status (地位). Sandalwood (檀香) fans could send out a sweet smell. Later, hand fans became far more than just something that

21、 could cool you down. They developed into art w_24_, in which Tuanshan (round fans) and Zheshan (folded fans) were the most common.In the shape of a full moon, Tuanshan were usually m_25_ of silk. They had beautiful birds and flowers on them. Women, e_26_ those in the imperial palace (皇宫), liked to

22、use them. Poets in ancient China often compared a womans unlucky life to tuanshan. Nalan Xingde w_27_ during the Qing Dynasty, “If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted fans?”Meanwhile, men, especially the literati (文人), used Zheshan. Th

23、e literati liked them b_28_ Zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to show off their ability in literature, painting and handwriting. Almost a_29_ could be painted on Zheshan.Today, Chinese people still use these fans, though not many p

24、eople write or paint on them any more. Next time when you are waving a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.Part 2: 单元话题满分写作：艺术世界30艺术陶冶情操, 涵养生命。你喜欢的艺术形式是什么, 有过怎样的经历, 又有怎样的感受呢?请在下列图示中任选一种或自选一种其他艺术形式, 用英语写一篇短文。注意：1. 词数90左右, 短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数。2. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。Art plays an important role in our li

25、fe. _31（2022重庆八中二模）中国文化博大精深，各种艺术形式精彩纷呈。舞蹈、音乐、绘画、茶艺、剪纸、泥塑、孔明灯、京剧等，数不胜数。艺术陶冶情操，涵养生命，丰富充实人生。请写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的艺术形式，并结合你的经历，谈谈喜欢它的缘由以及它对你的影响。参考要点：1.介绍你喜欢的艺术形式（art form）；2.喜欢的缘由；3.这种艺术形式对你的影响；要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。2. 80-120词（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Art plays an important role in my life. _32 假如你是John，你校试行在课间播放音乐。你班同学

26、对此讲行了讨论，看法不一大多数同学赞同，而部分同学反对。请你根据表格中所提供的信息；给你们的校长写封信。介绍大家的观点。同时谈谈自己的看法。赞同者反对者原因1.音乐给人们带来快乐。2.使大脑得到放松。3.能提高下一节课的学习效率。l.课间时间太短，播放音乐达不到预期效果。2.有时上课还沉浸在课间音乐中，对上课有影响。你的观点自拟1-2个观点要求：1.词数90左右。信的开头和结尾已为你写好不计入总词数。2.完整表达表中所示内容，句式规范，字迹工整。3.可以适当发挥，使条理清晰，内容完整，意思连贯，文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名4.参考词汇：学习效率study efficiency；预期的expec

27、ted；沉浸在中be lost in。Dear Headmaster,We have had a discussion about whether to play music during the break. All the students in our class gave their ideas. _Yours sincerely,John参考答案：1C2A3D4B5B6D7C8B9C10A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了糖画的历史及制作流程。1句意：它是中国传统的民间艺术形式之一。maps地图；pictures图画；forms形式；books书本。根据“Have you ev

28、er tasted or perhaps heard of sugar paintings”可知是指糖画是中国传统的民间艺术形式之一。故选C。2句意：人们用热的液体糖做不同的图案。different不同的；necessary必要的；similar相似的；famous著名的。根据“People use hot, liquid(液体的) sugar to make.patterns(图案)”可知是指不同的图案，故选A。3句意：众所周知，糖画有着悠久的历史。match比赛；lesson课程；journey旅程；history历史。结合上文介绍可知糖画是中国传统的民间艺术形式之一，所以有很长的历史，故

29、选D。4句意：有专家曾经说糖画可能是从明朝开始的。disappear消失；begin开始；complete完成；walk走路。根据“ Some experts once said that sugar painting might.from the Ming Dynasty.”可知此处是指糖画这种艺术形式可能是从明朝开始的，故选B。5句意：在清朝时期，这种艺术形式变得越来越流行。With和；During在期间；Before在之前；For为了。根据“the Qing Dynasty, this art form became more and more popular. ”可知是指在清朝期间，故

30、选B。6句意：从那时起，技术进步了很多，并且出现了更多不同的图案。given out分发；blown away吹走；taken off脱下；shown up出面。根据“Since then, technology has improved a lot, and more different patterns have ”结合语境可知，技术进步了很多，糖画就可以出现更多的图案，故选D。7句意：让我们看看制作金鱼模型的步骤。ways方式；ideas主意；steps步骤；plans计划。根据“Firstly.Then.Finally”可知这是制作金鱼模型的步骤，故选C。8句意：用相对粘稠的糖浆制作金

31、鱼的轮廓。collect收集；produce生产；spell拼写；write写。根据“he outline(轮廓) of the goldfish with a relatively(相对) thick stream of sugar.”可知用糖浆制作金鱼的轮廓，produce符合语境，故选B。9句意：最后用更多的糖把一根细木棒粘在金鱼身上。gold金色的；plastic塑料的；wooden木制的；soft柔软的。根据“a thin.stick ”结合常识可知是指木棍，故选C。10句意：糖画不仅给孩子们留下了美好的记忆，也是中国传统文化的象征。memory记忆；feeling感受；decisi

32、on决定；advantage优势。根据“a good.for children,”可知是指给孩子留下了美好的记忆，故选A。11D12C13A14B15C【导语】本文介绍了中国的三种艺术形式。11细节理解题。根据“a brush, paper, inkstick (墨) and inkstone. These are called the Four Treasures of the Study”可知，笔、墨、纸、砚被称为“文房四宝”。故选D。12细节理解题。根据“there are five major kinds of ancient poetic styles called Shi, Ci,

33、 Ge, Qu and Fu. During the Tang Dynasty”可知，在古代中国，有五种主要的诗歌风格。故选C。13细节理解题。根据“During the Tang Dynasty, poetry became so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to work for the government.”可知，在唐朝，如果你想入仕，需要学习写诗。故选A。14细节理解题。根据“Chinese opera is considered as one of the three oldest drama

34、tic art forms in the world. Its a combination of music, art and literature.”可知，戏曲是音乐、艺术和文学的结合。故选B。15细节理解题。根据“there are five major kinds of ancient poetic styles called Shi, Ci, Ge, Qu and Fu. During the Tang Dynasty”可知，在古代中国，诗和曲是两种最重要的诗歌形式。故选C。16A17C18B19C【导语】本文主要介绍了线条在艺术和书法上的作用。16主旨大意题。本文主要围绕“线条”来展

35、开描述，故选A。17推理判断题。根据“You can see lines in the grain (纹理) of a piece of wood or in the cracks on a sidewalk. You can see lines outside a building or in the field”可知，线条无处不在，你到处都能看到线条，故选C。18推理判断题。根据倒数第二段内容可知，文章以中国书法为例，来解释线条表达的不同内容，故选B。19推理判断题。本文主要介绍了线条在艺术和书法上的作用，属于艺术范畴，故选C。20(a)lmost21(s)hapes22(c)heap23

36、(o)wners24(w)orks25(m)ade26(e)specially27(w)rote28(b)ecause29(a)nything【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代的扇子文化。20句意：但在中国古代，手扇几乎是人们驱暑的唯一方式。根据“But in ancient China, hand fans were . the only way for people to drive the heat away.”和首字母可知，almost“几乎”符合语境，故填(a)lmost。21句意：扇子的形状各不相同，比如圆形和正方形。根据“such as round and square”可推知，扇子

37、有不同的形状；结合首字母提示，shape“形状”符合语境，此处要用复数形式，故填(s)hapes。22句意：棕榈叶扇子既便宜又容易制作。根据“Palm (棕榈树) leaf fans were . and easy to make.”和首字母可知，cheap“便宜的”符合语境，故填(c)heap。23句意：羽毛扇子显示了主人的高地位。根据“Feather fans showed the . high status (地位).”和首字母可知，owner“拥有者”符合语境；再根据“high status (地位)”可知，此处要用名词所有格形式，故填(o)wners。24句意：它们发展成艺术作品，其

38、中团扇（圆扇）和折扇（折扇）是最常见的。根据“They developed into art.”和首字母可知，此处表示它们发展成艺术品；works“作品”符合语境，故填(w)orks。25句意：团扇通常由丝绸组成。根据“Tuanshan were usually . of silk.”可知，be made of“由制成”，固定短语，故填(m)ade。26句意：女性，尤其是皇宫里的女性，喜欢使用它们。根据“Women, .those in the imperial palace (皇宫),”可知，此处特指皇宫中的女性；由首字母提示可知，especially“尤其”符合语境，故填(e)specia

39、lly。27句意：清代的纳兰性德在诗中写道“人生若只如初见，何事秋风悲画扇？”根据“If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted fans?”可推知，此处指在诗中写道，write“写”符合语境；动作发生在过去，动词要用过去式，故填(w)rote。28句意：文人喜欢它们，因为折扇通常是纸做的，他们可以在上面写诗作画。根据“The literati liked them”和“Zheshan were usually made of pap

40、er and they could paint and write poems on them.”可知，前后句为因果关系；再由首字母提示可知，because“因为”符合语境，故填(b)ecause。29句意：折扇上几乎可以画任何东西。根据“Almost . could be painted on Zheshan.”和首字母可知，anything“任何事物”符合语境，故填(a)nything。30One possible version:Art is an important part of our life. My favourite art is making kites. Accordin

41、g to my grandparents, when I was young, I looked forward to flying. One year, when spring came, my grandfather made a kite for me. That made me quite excited. When I held a line to let my kite fly into the sky, I knew my dream of flying came true. As Im growing older, like a kite, I will leave my pa

42、rents. But I know the line is still in my parents hand. With them behind me, I can fly farther and farther. Art teaches us a lot. It makes our life rich and colourful.【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求从所给的图示中任选一种或或自选一种其他艺术形式，写一篇短文来介绍自己喜欢的艺术形式，并结合自己的经历谈谈自己的感受。2.写作指导：开始写作之前，先要确定自己要选的艺术形式，并根据所选内容列出写作提纲，以第一人称展开叙述，时态用一般现在时

43、和一般过去时。可以先介绍自己喜欢的艺术形式是什么，接下来谈谈自己有过什么样的经历，最后谈谈自己的感受；文章开头已给出，注意上下文衔接过渡自然，可适当使用连词，保证语句通顺，条理清晰，注意文中无单词和语法错误。31例文：Art plays an important role in my life. Both my parents and I have a gift for singing. However, once I didnt like singing because I was afraid of singing in front of many people.When I was fi

44、ve, I sang Happy Birthday To You in a low voice at my birthday party. After singing, all the people clapped hands. I won high praise from them. I felt happy. My mother encouraged me to keep trying and sing more beautiful songs. At that time I found that singing was interesting.I get a lot of fun fro

45、m singing and I also become more confident.【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据参考要点结合自己的经历介绍自己最喜欢的艺术形式，谈谈喜欢它的缘由及这种形式对你的影响。要做到要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称为主，时态结合一般现在时和一般过去时。可分为三段式写作：第一段介绍自己最喜欢的艺术形式是什么；第二段介绍喜欢这种艺术形式的缘由；第三段介绍其对自己的影响。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。32例文：Dear Headmaster,We have had a discussion about whether to play music du

46、ring the break. All the students in our class gave their ideas.Most of us agree that the music should be played. They think listening to music can make them feel happy. Besides, music helps them relax after hard work. Whats more. music can help them improve the study efficiency.On the other hand, so

47、me students disagree. They doubt whether they can get expected results by listening to music, as the break is short. In addition, in class some students are still lost in music, which has a bad effect on students.I think what we need is peace instead of the noise produced by the music. So I dont lik

48、e music. Whats your idea?Yours sincerely,John【详解】总体分析 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：写作要点已经给出，针对在课间播放音乐这个事情，提出赞同者和反对者的原因，同时不要遗漏自己的看法。写作步骤第一步，表明写作意图。针对在课间播放音乐这个事情的讨论进行写作；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍赞同者和反对者的原因；第三步，最后谈一下自己的观点。亮点词汇 have a discussion about 进行关于的讨论 whats more 并且 have a bad effect on 对有不良影响高分句型 They think listening to music can make them feel happy. （think后为宾语从句；动名词作主语；make sb do“使某人”） They doubt whether they can get expected results by listening to music, as the break is short. （whether引导宾语从句；as引导原因状语从句）