UNIT 6 EARTH FIRST DEVELOPING IDEAS PRESENTING IDEAS 配套练习-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册 WORD版.docx

1、Unit 6 Earth FirstDeveloping Ideas & Presenting Ideas 配套练习.单词拼写1.Its _(平均的) speedhadbeen301milesperhour.2.ThePresidentisdeeply _(担忧) aboutthisissue.3.WhenmyoldfriendBrian _(鼓动) metoaccepta cigarette, itwasmorethanIcouldbear.4.Hewavesdesperatelytohis _(同伴)，whohas beenwater-skiingforthelastfifteenminu

2、tes.5.Thesestainscanbedifficultto _ (去除).6.Hecouldalsolearntousethevacuumcleaner，the washingmachineandotherhousehold _ (电器).7.Waterwas _(渗漏) fromthepipe.8.Thefarmwasverylonely，butithad _ (电).9.The _ (大多数) oftheemployeeshaveuniversity degrees.l0.Istilldoacertain _ (数量)ofworkforthem.从所给的短语中选择合适的短语并用其适

3、当形式填空mistake.for.;beworth(doing);breakdown;take.into account;dependon;(be) upto;beaimedat;bedevotedto;haveanimpacton;keep.from.1.Ourcar _andwehadtopushitofftheroad.2.Thenewprogram _helpingthestruggling studentsgetthetutoringtheyneedtosucceedinclass.3.Youcan _Tom, soifhesaidhedbehereat 11:30,thenhell

4、behereat11:30.4.Imsorrytohavebotheredyou-I _you_a friendofmine.5.Illtryto_allthethingsthatareimportantinasituationlikethis.6.Thesharpchangeininterestrates _the housingmarket.7.Thebookcoversawiderangeoftopicsconcerningthe environment, and _readingforasecondtime.8.Iwould giveyoupermission, butitsnot _

5、me.9.I _finishingthisbookbyFriday.10.Itishardto_ achild_ theplayground, even asickchild. 完成句子1.当他独自出发旅行时，他很清楚自己可能会遇到危险的情况。Whenhesetoffonthejourneyalone, he _ _ _ _hemight comeacross dangerous occasions.2.一个女孩在那个时候接受教育需要勇气和决心。Ittookcourageaswellasdetermination _ _ _ _ _ atthattime.3.据说在5G的帮助下，我们下载的速度

6、将是现在的10倍。Itissaidthatwiththehelpof5G, wewilldownloadat10 timesspeed _ _ _ wedonow.4.成功不在于你花了多少时间，而在于你付出了多少努力。_ _ _ howmuchtimeyouhavespent buthowmanyeffortsyouhavemadecontributesto success.5.垃圾分类可能看起来不方便，但这种做法值得作为一种习惯来保持，因为它对环境有益。 Garbageclassificationmayseem inconvenient, butit _ _ _ asahabit, fort

7、hegooditdoesto theenvironment.V. 课文语法填空 Mostofusare1. _(awareness) thatwemusttakecareof theenvironment, andthemajorityofustakesteps2_(save) energyandreducewasteandpollution. Butinfact, somelong-heldcommonsenseturnsoutonlyhalftrue, or even3. _ (complete) false. Forexample, peoplethink paperbagsare4.

8、_(good) thanplasticbagsastheyare easiertobreakdownthantheplastic5. _ (one). The processofmakingpaperbags, 6_, ismoreenergy consumingandwaterwasting. So, takeareusablebagwith youwhenshopping. Besides, removetheplugfromitspower supply, 7. _thestand-bymodestillusespower. Eating localfoodisntnecessarily

9、goodfortheenvironment, even takingtransportation8. _account. Sometakeitforgranted 9. _ ashowerconsumeslesswaterthanabath. Butthat depends10. _howlongyouspendinashower. Thebest policyistokeepyourshowerasshortaspossible. 应用文写作假定你是李华，你校即将举行主题为“Letsgogreen now”的英语演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，要点包括：1.倡导绿色生活的原因；2.实践途径

10、（至少三点）。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Boysandgirls, Imhonoredtogivethespeech. _ _ Thankyou.【答案】I.1.average2.concerned3.urgedpanion5.remove6.appliances7.leaking8.electricity9.majority10.amountII.1.brokedown2.isaimedat3.dependon4.mistook; for5.take; intoaccount6.hadanimpacton7.iswort

11、h8.upto9.amdevotedto10.keep; fromIII.1.waswellawarethat2.foragirltogeteducation3.asfastas4.Itisnot; that5.isworthkeepingV.1.aware考查形容词。句意：我们大多数人都意识到我们必须保护环境.。beawarethat意识到。2.tosave考查非谓语动词。句意：.我们大多数人在采取措施以节约能源，减少浪费和污染。takestepstodosth.采取措施做某事。pletely考查副词。句意：但事实上，一些长期存在的常识证明只有一半是正确的，甚至完全是错误的。修饰形容词fal

12、se需要使用副词形式。4.better考查形容词比较级。由设空处后的than和语境可知此处应用形容词比较级。5.ones考查代词。句意：例如，人们认为纸袋比塑料袋更好，因为它们比塑料袋更容易分解。ones在此处代指“bags”。6.however考查副词。句意：然而，制作纸袋的过程更消耗能源和浪费水。设空处前后为转折关系，故用however。7.for/because考查连词。句意：此外，把插头从电源处拔下来，因为待机模式仍使用电源。设空处前后为因果关系，故用for或because.。8.into考查固定短语。句意：吃当地的食物不一定对环境有好处，即使把运输也考虑在内。take.intoacc

13、ount 把考虑进去。9.that考查宾语从句。句意：有些人想当然地认为淋浴比盆浴消耗更少的水。takeforgranted为固定短语，意为 “认为理所当然”，其后不能直接跟宾语从句，需先用t作形式宾语。设空处引导宾语从句，且从句中不缺少成分，故用that.10.on考查介词。句意：但这取决于你花多长时间洗澡。dependon取决于。. 参考范文Boysandgirls, Imhonoredtogivethespeech. Withthedevelopmentof societyand economy, thenumberofprivate carsis increasingatasurpri

14、singspeed. Asweallknow, carsgive offcarbondioxide, causingglobalwarming, frequentnatural disasters, diseases andsoon. Inordertoprotectour environment, itishightimethatweshouldgogreen.Firstly, weshouldraise peoplesawarenessofthe importance ofgoinggreen. Secondly, usingpublictransportationorridingbicy

15、clesinsteadofusingprivatecars canmakeagreatdifferencetotheproblem. Whatsmore, we shouldtakefulladvantageofwater, electricity, paper, food andsoon. Lastbutnotleast,itisagoodideatoclassifyour rubbishandrecycleitinourdailylife.Thankyou.写作积累1.Imakeanurgentappealthatmeasuresshouldbe takentocopewiththesit

16、uation.我急切呼吁应该采取措施应对现状。2.Keepourmountainsgreen，thewaterclean，andthe skyblue.使我们的山常绿，水常清，天常蓝。3.Onnoaccountshouldwedevelopoureconomyatthe costofourenvironment.我们绝对不应该以（牺性）我们的环境为代价来发展我们的经济。4.Wecantdenythateverybodyhasdonesomethingto damagetheenvironment，sowecantdenythateverybody shouldtaketheresponsibilityforprotectingourlivingplanet.我们不能否认每个人都做过破坏环境的事情，所以我们不能否认每个人都有责任来保护我们赖以生存的星球。5.However，naturalresourcesarenotinexhaustible. Some reservesarealreadyonthebrinkofexhaustion.然而自然资源并不是无穷无尽的，一些储备已经到了枯竭的边缘