Unit 7 International charity 单元提优精品卷② 2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册（含答案）.docx

1、牛津译林 8B Unit 7 International charity 提优卷（二）【课前检测A/B+单选+完形+阅读+句型转换+重点翻译】一、 课前词汇检测 A. 词汇（每空一词）1. The doctor is going to have an_（手术）on the man.2. She is a good doctor. She has cured many_（病人）3. Most cases of_（失明）can be cured or prevented.4. Lets find out more international_（慈善机构）for poor people.5. His

2、 stories were_（大部分）about his travels in foreign countries.6. Jim is good at sports, _（尤其是）playing baseball.7. My father isnt used to_（喝）tea.8. Their books are loved by young_ (读者)all over the world.9. I cant _(付得起)to buy such an expensive watch.10. _ (检查)the oil and water before setting off.11. At t

3、hat time, many childrens lives were changed because of the _(战争).12. What does a _(秘书)do all day?13. The _ (官员)says that he is the son of the people.14. I love the country, _ (尤其) its spring.15. Have you seen any _ (病例) of this kind?16. Her face looks even _ (苍白的).17. -Do you think_ level in our hom

4、etown will be better and better?-Yes. Im looking forward to it and more and more patients can be cured.18. -A large number of children cant get good_ in the west of our country.-Luckily, the government have taken action to help them.19. -_ Jims help, we cant finish the work on time. -I also think so

5、.20. Modern medicine is d_ quickly and now many diseases can he cured.21. The patients should be t_ with kindness.22. We must try hard to improve our b _ skills in learning English.答案：1. operation 2. patients 3. blindness 4. charities 5. Mostly 6. especially 7. drinking 8.readers9.afford10.Check11.w

6、ar12.secretary 13.officer 14. especially 15. cases 16. paler 17medical .18.education 19.Without 20. developing 21.treated 22.basic B.动词填空23. Many schools (build) in poor areas every year.24. Our government has taken action to prevent the disease from (spread).25. Tom said he (like) shopping with his

7、 mother at the age of 6.26. Im a Singer is the most popular programme that I (see ).27. The doctors (try) to save the patient now.28. The Olympic Games_ (hold) every four years.29. -Excuse me. Look at the sign No Photos. -Sorry, I -_ (not notice) it.30. Project Hope _ always_ (support)by those kind

8、people.31. Many doctors on the flying hospital fly to poor areas_ (treat) people with eye problems.32. The doctors_ (operate) on the girl when we got to the hospital.33. -Whats your plan for the coming holiday?-I _ (visit) Beijing if possible.34. Bamboo _ usually _ (use) to make kites during Qing Dy

9、nasty.35. Im not familiar with this place. Its the first time I _ (be) here, you know.36. -When _ we_ (meet) tomorrow? -I have no idea.37. -Who_ (organize) this fashion show?-Millie does.38. The old man looked a bit (pale)than usual after the operation.答案：are built; spreading; liked; have seen; .are

10、 trying; .are held ;didnt notice . is; supported ;. to treat;were operating ;. will visit ; was; used ;. have been ;. shall; meet;. organizes ;paler二、单项选择（答案，加粗选项）39. Mr Li broke his leg. _ doctor said he needed _ operation.A. A; theB. The; theC. The; anD. A; an40. - What do you think of your footba

11、ll team? - Great! I am proud _ being a member of it.A. ofB. inC. toD. with41. 70% of the work _ finished by now.A. areB. isC. haveD. has42. We need more people to _ our charity show.A. carry onB. carry withC. carry awayD. carry on with43. Take the medicine three times a day _ the doctor said.Which o

12、f the punctuation marks can be used here?A. Comma.B. Full stop.C. Question mark.D. Exclamation mark.44. I heard someone crying for help from the bushes when I passed by.Which of the following words in the sentence is used as the object compliment?A. someoneB. cryingC. helpD. the bushes45. Leaflets _

13、 to people in the street by the volunteers.A. hand outB. hand inC. are handed inD. are handed out46. _ a new library _ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; built B.Was;builtC. Does; buildD. Did; build47. Liu Ting didnt come to Toms 15th birthday party because she _ .A. didnt inviteB. dont inv

14、itedC. wasnt invitedD. isnt invited48. _ of us are from the south. We live _ on rice.A. Mostly; mostB. Most; almostC. Mostly; almostD. Most; mostly49. -_ did you tell him about the news? - By _ an e - mail.A. How; sendingB. When; sendingC. What; sendingD. What; writing50. The fresh air in the countr

15、y can _ headache.A. treat herB. treat her ofC. cure of herD. cure her of her51. He made a careful _ of the answers before handing in the test paper.A. copyB. checkC. viewD. spread52. All men are _ before the law.A. naturalB. afraidC. braveD. equal53. - _ ? - I dont feel well.A. What was happenedB. W

16、hat are you doing C. Whats the matterD. How did you feel三、完形填空Millie works hard. She has worked in a charity 54 1999 and she is very busy. Today when Millie is at breakfast at 7: 30, there comes a 55 . Twenty minutes later, she is with Jane because Jane cant stop her child crying. There Millie 56 wi

17、th Janes three - month - old baby and it soon calms down. It is her first child and she should 57 how to look after it. After that, Millie goes on to see Mrs Black, a rich old woman who lives alone. Her right arm is broken and cannot wash or put on her clothes herself. She 58 be looked after every d

18、ay.Then Millie gets her 59 call. She goes to the place for the elderly. There she is with the elderly till 3: 00pm. One by one, she answers their questions and helps them take their 60 when the doctor looks over other people.Millie keeps 61 around all day and sometimes she can be 62 up even late at

19、night when the sick must be helped. She is too 63 to work when she gets home, but she still enjoys helping others.54. A. inB. fromC. sinceD. until55. A. letterB. callC. shoutD. telephone56. A. helpsB. playsC. talksD. fights57. A. knowB. studyC. practiseD. learn58. A. mustB. canC. willD. need59. A. f

20、irstB. secondC. thirdD. last60. A. rest B. housework C. medicine D. meals61. A. travelling B. training C. talking D. hurrying62. A. rung B. made C. picked D. given63. A. excited B. busy C. tired D. worried答案： CBBDA CDCBA 四、阅读理解AWhen Wayne Mix was a child, his family sent him to a school for the deaf

21、 and blind. There, Wayne communicated with teachers and friends in sign language. In those days, people who were deaf did not get jobs, so Wayne went back to the family farm. His family did not know sign language, so Wayne was never able to tell them his thoughts and feelings.Waynes father died in 1

22、971. There was no place for Wayne to live, so they sent him to Mountain Meadows Nursing Home. Twenty - nine years passed slowly and silently for Wayne. Then one day he saw a visitor using sign language. Now he could tell people his feelings, his needs and his thoughts. The people in Waynes village f

23、elt sorry for him because he didnt communicate with others for such a long time, so they wanted to help Wayne to do things he always wanted to do. The workers at the nursing home found out that he loved to see pictures of dolphins swimming. They asked him where he wanted to go, Water, . Wayne signed

24、. So they let him swim with the dolphins at Sea World. Newspapers wrote about Wayne, so many people gave money to buy him a special TV and a telephone set. There were many things Wayne never knew before.64. How did Wayne Mix communicate with his teachers in the school?A. By using sign language.B. By

25、 drawing pictures.C. By spelling words on their hands.D. By making simple actions.65. Why did Wayne Mix go to live in the nursing home?A. Because his family moved to another town.B. Because nobody in his family knew the sign language.C. Because his family was not able to provide him with a room to l

26、ive in.D. Because he liked to talk with the old people living in the nursing home.66. What does the underlined phrase sign language mean in Chinese?A.通用语B.手语C.土话D.本族语67. Why did people feel sad after Wayne began to communicate with others again?A. Because he was sent to the nursing home at a young a

27、ge.B. Because he couldnt live with his family for such a long time.C. Because they were not sure how to look after Wayne later on.D. Because he was not able to communicate with others for a long time.68. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Wayne tried to find a job after he graduated from the scho

28、ol but failed.B. Many people gave money to buy Wayne a special TV and a telephone set.C. The nursing home workers sent Wayne to a Sea World to swim.D. Wayne Mix lived in silence all his life though many people helped him.ACBCABBrazil(巴西) is famous for many things, such as coffee, football, rainfores

29、ts and even its street children, whose number runs into millions.Many poor families are living in favelas (棚屋), and their life is very difficult. Favela buildings are usually small wooden rooms. They cant go to school, so they dont have chances to learn skills.These shills could help them find work.

30、 Many people give up hope of a better future at a very early age. You can help them. You can make a real difference to the lives of these children by helping a child today.Voice for Change is an organization which builds charity houses. Children are placed there By government workers. There children

31、 may live with them for a short period or a long term, and receive emotional(情感的) and physical support. It is possible for them to return to their natural families, or maybe they are adopted (收养). The charity allows(允许) no more than 8 children to live in each house, giving a real family feelings in

32、these homes.69. When we talk about Brazil, we dont often think of _ .A. rainforestsB. footballC. basketballD. coffee70. Why do many people in Brazil give up a better future at an early age?A. They refuse help.B. They cant receive much schooling.C. They live in favelas.D. There is no job to be found.

33、71. What is Voice for Change?A. Its a house; it supports street children.B. Its a school; children all get together there.C. Its an organization; it helps people adopt poor children.D. Its an organization; it helps place children in the charity houses.72. With the help of Voice for Change, children

34、may do the following EXCEPT that _ .A. children dont have to live in the streetB. children may be supported to go to schoolC. children wont be allowed to go to his natural familyD. children may experience the feeling of a family73. The passage wants to _ .A. ask people to help poor childrenB. ask ch

35、ildren to learn skillsC. tell us where street children areD. tell us how Brazils families areCIt seems strange that while three quarters of the world is covered with water, we sill dont have enough fresh, clean and safe drinking water. Most of the earths water is salt water of the seas. Less than 3%

36、of the water in the world is fresh. 68. 7% of fresh water is in the form of ice in the polar areas (极地), and much fresh water is polluted and dangerous to use. Some diseases spread by polluted water are the most common causes for death among children under five in the poor countries.In some countrie

37、s, women and children spend much of their time going out to collect water. They often walk many kilometers each day to get just enough water for their families to cook, wash and drink. And they cant carry back much because they have to walk over rough (坑注的) fields and carry a heavy bucket(水桶).Childr

38、en have to help their mothers carry water, so they may not be able to go to school, or they may be so tired when they get there that they have difficulty studying. They may even have to spend the whole day without drinking any water as there may not be any clean water at school, either.A large part

39、of UNICEFs work is bringing safe water to people in need of it. Last year, UNICEF built up almost 90, 000 water systems (系统) for 20 million people. It just wants to help more people keep alive. A well (井) may mean the difference between life and death.74. There is not enough fresh water because exce

40、pt_ .A. most of it is pollutedB. much of it is in the form of iceC. most of it is in the seaD. floods have taken place again and again75. Much fresh water is dangerous to use because _ .A. it is polluted.B. it is coldC. it is far awayD. there is a lot of fish in it76. The writer wants to tell us _ t

41、hrough the second and third paragraphs.A. water is importantB. water can spread diseasesC. it is hard for some people to get waterD. there would be no life without water77. Which of the following is NOT true?A.About 70% of the earth is covered with water.B.In some countries people have to go a long

42、way to get water.C.If children arent able to get water home,they cant go to school.D.UNICEF is trying its best tot help people in need of water.78. The last sentence means that _ .A. a well is too small B. nobody uses a wellC. a well is not enoughD. a well can save someone五、同义句转换79. The building is

43、used to be a training centre.The building is used _ a training centre.as80. Please check to see if they have done the work.Please _ _ _to see if they have done the work.have a check81. We dont have enough time left, so please hurry up.We dont have enough time _ _, so please hurry up.any more82. The

44、doctor did 150 operations during his last visit to that poor area.150 operations _ _ by the doctor during his last visit to that poor area.were operated83. The poor boy had no books and no money to go to school.The poor boy had no books _ _ to go to school.and money六、句子翻译84. 这所学校什么时候创办的?When was the

45、 school set up?85. 现在大多数的眼疾都能治愈。Now most eye problems and diseases can be cured.86. 现代医学能够预防一些严重疾病的传播。Modern medicine can prevent the spread of some serious diseases 87. 这个镇上30%的孩子上不起学。30 percent of the town cant afford to go to school.88. 这是项艰苦的活，但我现在已经习惯了。This is hard work,but I am used to it now.