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类型Unit 7【刷能力】(语篇组合提升练)-2022-2023学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(牛津译林版).docx

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    1、2022-2023学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(牛津译林版)Unit 7 International charities【刷能力】(语篇组合提升练)Part 1:完型+阅读+短填 Part 2: 单元话题满分写作:慈善组织(活动)一、完形填空For the past five years, 44-year-old Rami Adham has spent much of his time helping children in Syria (叙利亚). He keeps sending _1_ to them.Rami Adham was born in Syria, but late

    2、r moved to Finland with his family. When Syrian Civil War (内战) took place in 2011, he _2_ to help the children in his hometown. In the beginning, he _3_ planned on sending toys. He thought food, medicine and drinking water were more _4_. Once his daughter asked him to send her toys to the children i

    3、n Syria. When Adham gave the toys to those poor children, he saw the _5_ on their faces. From then on, he made toys on the top of his gift list.Adham soon became known _6_ the Father Christmas of Syria. He has travelled from Finland to Syria 28 times. And he wont stop until the war ends. Every time

    4、he goes to Syria, he carries a heavy bag of toys on his back all the way. Its a trip full of _7_. He might get hurt or be killed at any time, but he never _8_. “Now children in Syria are facing death and many other possible threats (威胁). I think the toys are really _9_ to the children,” he said. “No

    5、 matter what they _10_, they are always happy to share it with others.”Adham is having a campaign (活动) at present. He wants to raise 100, 000 dollars. If successful, he plans to use the money to build schools in Syria.1AbooksBclothesCstationeryDtoys2AforgotBrememberedCdecidedDrefused3AusuallyBneverC

    6、sometimesDoften4AromanticBamazingCimportantDcomplete5AjoyBsadnessCangerDfear6AasBforCwithDafter7AdangerBhappinessCsafetyDpatience8Agets lostBcarries onCgets awayDgives up9AunknownBmeaningfulCexpensiveDuseless10AreachBrecordCreceiveDreplyCharity walks are a great way for a charity to raise money. The

    7、 charity organizes a time and a place for people to meet and decides _11_ the walk will be. Most charity walks are _12_ 20 and 30 kilometres long, but some can be as long as 1,000 kilometres. The charity often advertises the _13_ on the television, radio and also in local newspapers so that lots of

    8、people can take part in the walk. The charity _14_ money through the peoples walking in the event. Each person asks his friends to sponsor(赞助) him and then _15_ the money from them when he finishes the walk. _16_, a person might ask his friends to give 5 yuan for every kilometre that he walks. This

    9、is a good way for people to raise money, if they are not very healthy and wonder if they _17_ finish the route. There are lots of different charities in todays world, so it is important for a charity to remind people of _18_ they do. Even though(即使) people might see a charitys logo(标识) often, having

    10、 a charity walk is a great _19_ to remind them of it. When people know what the charity is raising money for, they will donate some money. In this way, the next time those people feel generous, and they may decide to give their money to the charity, _20_ a different one.11Ahow longBhow soonChow ofte

    11、nDhow much12AeitherBbothCamongDbetween13AgameBsportCwalkDidea14ArunsBraisesCholdsDasks15AborrowsBgivesCcollectsDmakes16AButBSuch asCTo tell the truthDFor example17AmustBcanCneedDshould18AwhatBhowCwhereDwhy19AproblemBwayCroadDhope20AwhileBinstead ofCbutDwithoutAmy didnt know what was wrong with Grand

    12、ma. She used to have a good memory, but she always _21_ things recently. Amy felt upset. Mom told Amy that Grandma was just getting old and she needed more love._22_ knowing Grandma had Alzheimers disease(老年痴呆症), Amys parents decided to put her in a nursing home(疗养院) to get the proper _23_ she neede

    13、d. But Amy didnt like the idea at all. “We can often go to see her at the weekend. We can take her a present,” Mom said. “Like ice cream? Grandma loves strawberry ice cream!” Amy smiled.On a Saturday morning _24_ visited Grandma there for the first time. Grandma sat by herself in a corner of the roo

    14、m. “Look,” Amy said to Grandma. “We brought you a presentyour favourite strawberry ice cream!” Grandma began to eat _25_ saying a word. Amy wanted to cry. The next time they visited Grandma, the same thing _26_. “Grandma, do you know who I am?” Amy asked. “Youre the girl who _27_ me ice cream,” Gran

    15、dma said. “Yes, but Im Amy, too, your granddaughter. Dont you remember me?” she asked _28_. “Remember. Sure, I remember. Youre the girl who brings me ice cream.” Suddenly Amy realized that Grandma would never remember her. Grandma was living in her own lonely _29_.“Oh, how I love you, Grandma!” Amy

    16、said. Just then she found there were tears(眼泪) in Grandmas eyes.“Love,” Grandma said, “I remember love.”“You see, dear, thats what she wants,” Mom said to Amy. “Love.”“Ill bring her ice cream every _30_ even if she doesnt remember me,” Amy said.After all, that was more important to remember love rat

    17、her than someones name.21AforgotBborrowedCrememberedDdid22ABeforeBAfterCUntilDTill23AcareBloveChomeDpresent24AsheBweCtheyDI25AwithoutBthroughCbyDwith26Awent byBbroke outCcame onDtook place27AborrowsBmakesCbringsDsends28AhappilyBsilentlyCsadlyDproudly29AcityBworldCcountryDtown30AweekdayBweekendCfesti

    18、valDyear二、阅读单选A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术). He found the boys father in the hall waiting worriedly.On seeing him, the father cried out, “Why did you take all this to come? Dont you know that my son is in danger? Dont you have any sense

    19、 of duty?”The doctor smiled and said, “I am sorry. I wasnt in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish youd calm down so that I can do my work.”“Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting

    20、 for a doctor, then what will you do?” said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied, “We will do our best and you should also pray for your sons healthy life.”The surgery took some hours, after which the doctor went out happy, “Thank goodness! Your son is saved!” And without waiting

    21、for the fathers reply he carried on running, saying, “If you have any questions, ask the nurse.”“Couldnt he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my sons state?” shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.The nurse answered, tears coming down her face, “His son died y

    22、esterday in a car accident. He was at the burial (葬礼) when we called him for your sons surgery. And now that he saved your sons life, he left running to finish his sons burial.”31What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery?AHe asked another doctor to do his duty.BHe went to the

    23、 hospital as soon as possible.CHe discussed the boys state with the father.DHe waited until his sons burial was finished.32The father shouted at the doctor because he thought _.Ahe had waited too longBonly the nurse cared for his sonCthe doctor was cold to himDthe surgery took a long time33Who told

    24、the truth to the father in the end?AThe doctor.BThe nurse.CHis son.DA patient34How might the father feel after he knew the truth?AAngry.BExcited.CSorry.DCurious.35What is the best title for the text?ASeeing is believingBTime waits for no manCPractice makes perfectDThink twiceMicrosoft founder Bill G

    25、ates has talked about how to be a good parent, saying that 13 is a right age for a childs first mobile phone. The 57-year-old father of three said on the Today Show that his children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed(允许) phones until their thirteen birthday and his youngest daughter Phoebe is still

    26、 waiting for one.“Weve made a rule in our family that its 13 when you get a phone.” He also said as a result his child often returned home from school complaining, “All the other kids have it. Im the only one without it. Its so embarrassing(困窘).”Asked of the keeps passwords(密码) to his son and daught

    27、ers email and Facebook accounts(账号), Mr. Gates said that he doesnt for Jennifer, 16, who he says is “old enough”.Besides their wealth(除财富外) Mr. and Mrs. Gates, who live in Lake Medina, have said they want to raise their three children as usually as possible. It is said that their kids have to do hou

    28、sework at home after school and arent given much pocket money.And in 2010 Mr. Gates said that he wanted to give most of his 61 billion(十亿) away rather than hand it down. “That wouldnt be good either for my kids or society,” he said.Mr. Gates left Microsoft in 2008 to put his heart to charity. During

    29、 the Today Show interview with host Matt Lauer, he said that helping others made him feel happy as creating software(软件).“What you really feel is what youve achieved. If a piece of software gets out there and lots of people love itit lets them get their work done in better waysthats exciting,” he ex

    30、plained.36Bill Gates will not let his children own a cell phone _.Auntil they reach the age of 13Bif they dont really need oneCunless they do some houseworkDbefore they become independent37What do Mr. Gates children think of their not having phones?AThey feel it interesting.BThey dont think it excit

    31、ing.CThey feel it embarrassing.DThey think it funny.38Mr. Gates doesnt keep a password to Jennifers email because _.AJennifer doesnt like him to do soBJennifer is already sixteen years oldChe thinks children should be freeDparents cant know kids password39Which of the following is TRUE?ABills childr

    32、en like his idea about a childs first mobile phone.BBill Gates is still working for Microsoft.CBills children have to do housework after school.DBills children are given much pocket money.40Whats the passage mainly about?ABill Gates school life.BHow Bill Gates is working for charity.CBill Gates work

    33、 in Microsoft.DHow Mr. and Mrs. Gates raise their children.ORBISORBIS is a charity (慈善机构). It helps the people who cant see. The doctors and nurses in the charity fly to the poor places all over the world to help blind people. But they need lots of money to do this, so the doctors at ORBIS hope that

    34、 more and more people can raise money for them to support their work. Detroit Public RadioOne way you can help Detroit Public Radio is by volunteering your time during one of the stations fundraising (筹款的) events, such as WDETs Pledge Drive. We are always looking for volunteers to help the station.

    35、UNICEFUnited Nations International Childrens Emergence Fund (UNICEF) was set up on December 11, 1946 to help children in poor countries, It helps make the world a better place for children. People can help UNICEF by doing the volunteer work. Taichung PAWSAnyone with an interest in helping animals ou

    36、t is welcome to join us, whether you want to volunteer for a short time or a long time. If you love animals, please join us! 41What kind of people does ORBIS help?AThe old.BThe young.CThe deaf.DThe blind.42What is WDETs Pledge Drive?AA kind of car.BA fundraising event.CA radio station.DA childrens h

    37、ospital.43If Judy loves animals a lot, what may she be interested in?ATaichung PAWS.BDetroit Public Radio.CUNICEF.DORBIS.44If Jim wants to help ORBIS, what can he do?AHelp the nurses.BFeed animals.CRaise some money.DWork for the station.45Which of the following is NOT true according the information?

    38、AThe doctors in the charity go to the poor places by plane.BDetroit Public Radio is always looking for volunteers to help the station.CUNICEF was set up to help poor children.DIf you dont want to volunteer for a long time, you cant join Taichung PAWS.三、短文首字母填空01Almost every day, we discuss the topic

    39、 of health. But what is health? Health means eating well, getting e_46_ exercise and having a healthy lifestyle. Here a_47_ some useful rules. Eat different kinds of foods, e_48_ fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us healthy, but many of us only eat our favourit

    40、e food. Remember that we can only get w_49_ our bodies need by eating all sorts of foods. Drink water and milk. Everyone knows that water is important. B_50_ water, kids also need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow bones, and milk is rich in calcium. Every day, you should drink at l_51_ three glasses of

    41、milk, when you are 9 years old or above. Youd better try to have drinks w_52_ little sugar. Pay attention to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body f_53_ . When your stomach is full, s_54_ eating. Eating too much makes you become fat and unhealthy. Limit the amount of time you spend wa

    42、tching TV and p_55_ computer games. Try to spend more time doing sports, like running, swimming and so on.02A professor told his students to go into the city slums (贫民窟) to s_56_ the life of 200 boys. He asked them to w_57_ reports about each boys future. Most of the students wrote, “He doesnt have

    43、any h_58_.”Twenty-five years l_59_, another professor read about the earlier reports. He told his students to report what had happened to the boys. They tried very h_60_ and found that 176 of the boys had become successful mendoctors, teachers and scientists.The professor was very s_61_ and decided

    44、to study it further. Luckily, all the men were living near the s_62_ city and he was able to visit and ask each one, “What m_63_ you successful?” They all answered, “There was a good teacher.”The teacher was also living there, so the professor found her and asked the old lady h_64_ she had pulled th

    45、ose boys out of the slums, and changed them into successful people.The teachers face began to shine and said with a sweet s_65_, “Its really very easy. I told those boys Im proud of them.”03Here is the story of how the teddy bear was born.Nearly 100 years ago, President Theodore Roosevelt(罗斯福), whos

    46、e nickname was Teddy, went on a bear hunt. He e_66_ hunting in the woods. Because he was the president of the USA, the people who o_67_ the hunt wanted to make it successful.But after three days of walking and climbing and riding, no bears were f_68_! The next day the hunt guide and his hunting dogs

    47、 f_69_ found a bear. The dogs and the guide followed the bear for quite a distance(距离) until the bear was too tired to run. The dogs attacked(攻击) and hurt the bear. To stop it from running away, the guide t_70_ the bear to a tree and called the president to the site. Here was a bear for him to shoot

    48、! President Roosevelt came, looked at the poor bear and said “No”. He ordered that the old bear should be let go.Mr Berryman, a cartoonist, heard of this story. He drew a cartoon showing how the President refused to shoot the bear while h_71_. Mr Michtom, owner of a store, came up with an idea by th

    49、e cartoon. He and his wife made a toy bear and put it in his store window. Next to it w_72_ a copy of the cartoon. To his surprise, many people showed great i_73_ in the toy and hoped to own one. He asked for and received President Roosevelts permission to u_74_ his nickname for the bear, and the te

    50、ddy bear was born!Since then the toy bear has been famous a_75_ the world and especially popular with children.Part 2: 单元话题满分写作:慈善组织(活动)76请根据所给提示,用英文写一篇短文,介绍国际慈善组织UNICEF。内容提示:1. UNICEF在1946年成立于战后的欧洲,旨在帮助孩子们创造一个更美好的世界;2. 它为很多国家的贫困儿童提供水、食物和教育,想让所有孩子都健康并且能上学;3. 人们可以通过捐赠财物、出售圣诞卡或组织其他慈善活动来支持UNICEF;4. 我认为

    51、 注意事项:1. 短文须包括所给内容提示,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;2. 第4要点须展开合理想象,作适当发挥;3. 词数80左右。_77假设你叫李华,请用英语给你的朋友Sandy写一封电子邮件,介绍你们学校开展的一次慈善活动的具体情况。内容提示:1时间:上星期日上午9点;2地点:学校操场;3举办单位:校学生会;4参加对象:全体师生、当地一些企业;5活动目的及结果:6个人感想及希望:注意事项:1邮件须包括所给内容提示,但不要逐条翻译;2第5、6要点的内容需各用23句话展开合理想象;作适当发挥;3词数80左右,邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总词数。Dear Sandy,How are you?

    52、I havent heard from you for a long time. Im writing to tell you about a charity activity. _Yours sincerely,Li Hua78假设你是李明,本周班会上,你将代表老师用英语通知同学们参加一次敬老院的公益活动。要点:1.星期天早上8:30在校门口集合,乘公共汽车前往;2.给老人们赠送班级礼物;3.打扫卫生,整理房间;4.唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天,给老人们带去快乐;5.活动很有意义,希望积极参与。注意:词数6080,开头已给出,不计入总词数。Fellow students,We will pay

    53、a visit to the Old Peoples Home this Sunday_参考答案:1D 2C 3B 4C 5A 6A 7A 8D 9B 10C【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Rami Adham帮助叙利亚儿童的故事。1句意:他一直给他们送玩具。books书;clothes衣服;stationery文具;toys玩具。根据“From then on, he made toys on the top of his gift list”可知,是一直给叙利亚的孩子们送玩具。故选D。2句意:2011年叙利亚内战爆发时,他决定帮助家乡的孩子们。forgot忘记;remembered

    54、记住;decided决定;refused拒绝。根据“When Syrian Civil War (内战) took place in 2011, he”和“to help the children in his hometown. In the beginning, he.From then on, he made toys on the top of his gift list”可知,在叙利亚内战爆发时,他就决定帮助家乡的孩子,decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故选C。3句意:一开始,他从未打算送玩具。usually通常;never绝不,从不;sometimes有时;ofte

    55、n经常。根据“He thought food, medicine and drinking water were more.When Adham gave the toys to those poor children.From then on, he made toys on the top of his gift list”可知,最初他从未打算送玩具。故选B。4句意:他认为食物、药品和饮用水更重要。romantic浪漫的;amazing惊人的;important重要的;complete完全的。根据“In the beginning, he.planned on sending toys”可

    56、知,一开始,他从未打算送玩具,因为他认为食物、药品和饮用水是更重要的。故选C。5句意:当Adham把玩具给那些贫穷的孩子们时,他看到了他们脸上的喜悦。joy喜悦;sadness伤心;anger愤怒;fear恐惧。根据“From then on, he made toys on the top of his gift list”可推测出,孩子们收到玩具是很开心的。故选A。6句意:Adham很快就作为叙利亚的圣诞老人而出名。as作为;for因为;with和,有;after在后。根据“Adham soon became known.the Father Christmas of Syria”可知,他

    57、是作为叙利亚的圣诞老人而出名,become known as“作为而出名”。故选A。7句意:这是一次充满危险的旅行。danger危险;happiness幸福,开心;safety安全;patience耐心。根据“He might get hurt or be killed at any time”可知,旅行充满了危险。故选A。8句意:他随时可能受伤或被杀,但他从不放弃。gets lost迷路;carries on继续;gets away离开,逃脱;gives up放弃。根据“He might get hurt or be killed at any time, but”可知,but前后为转折关系

    58、,故可推测出,虽然他随时可能受伤或被杀,但他从来没有放弃。故选D。9句意:我认为这些玩具对孩子们来说真的很有意义。unknown未知的;meaningful有意义的;expensive昂贵的;useless无用的。根据“Now children in Syria are facing death and many other possible threats (威胁)”并结合Adham一直在给叙利亚的孩子们送玩具,可推测出,他认为这些玩具对孩子们来说是很有意义的。故选B。10句意:无论他们收到什么,他们总是乐于与他人分享。reach到达;record记录;receive接受,收到;reply回

    59、复。根据“they are always happy to share it with others”可知,他们总是乐于与他人分享,故可推测出,不管他们收到什么东西都分享,“收到”receive。故选C。11A 12D 13C 14B 15C 16D 17B 18A 19B 20B【导语】本文主要讲述了慈善行走是慈善机构筹集资金的好方法。11句意:该慈善机构为人们安排见面的时间和地点,并决定步行的长度。how long多长;how soon多久;how often多久一次;how much多少。根据“20 and 30 kilometres long”可知是决定步行要走多长,故选A。12句意:

    60、大多数慈善徒步都在20到30公里之间,但有些甚至长达1000公里。either两者中的任意一个;both两者都;among在之间(三者及以上);between在之间(两者)。根据“20 and 30 kilometres long”可知是指步行距离在20到30公里之间,应用between。故选D。13句意:慈善机构经常在电视、广播和当地报纸上为这次步行做广告,这样很多人就可以参加这次步行了。game游戏;sport运动;walk走路;idea想法。根据上文“decides.the walk will be”可知是指步行,故选C。14句意:慈善机构通过人们在活动中行走来筹集资金。runs跑;ra

    61、ises筹集;holds持着;asks问。根据“The charity.money through the peoples walking in the event.”可知是指筹集资金,故选B。15句意:每个人请求他的朋友赞助他,然后当他完成步行时从他们那里收钱。borrows借;gives给;collects收集,募捐;makes制作。根据“Each person asks his friends to sponsor(赞助) him and then.the money from them”可知自己步行结束后,从朋友那里募捐钱。故选C。16句意:例如,一个人可能会要求他的朋友每走一公里给他

    62、5元。But但是;Such as比如;To tell the truth说实话;For example例如。分析语境可知,此处是举例子,且空后有逗号,应用for example。故选D。17句意:这是人们筹集资金的好方法,如果他们不太健康,想知道他们是否能完成这条路线。must必须;can能;need需要;should应该。根据“This is a good way for people to raise money, if they are not very healthy and wonder if they.finish the route.”可知这对不知道自己是否能完成这条线路的人来说

    63、是个好方式,故选B。18句意:当今世界有很多不同的慈善机构,所以慈善机构提醒人们他们在做什么是很重要的。what什么;how如何;where在哪里;why为什么。此处是宾语从句,连接词需要做do的宾语,what符合,故选A。19句意:尽管人们可能经常看到慈善机构的标志,但慈善行走是提醒他们这一点的好方法。problem问题;way方式;road路;hope希望。根据“having a charity walk a great.to remind them of it.”可知,慈善行走是提醒人们的好方法。故选B。20句意:这样,下次这些人感到慷慨时,他们可能会决定把钱捐给慈善机构,而不是另一个慈

    64、善机构。while当时候;instead of而不是;but但是;without没有。根据“they may decide to give their money to the charity.a different one.”可知当下次这些人大方一点时,他们可能会决定把钱捐给慈善机构,而不是另一个慈善机构。故选B。21A 22B 23A 24C 25A 26D 27C 28C 29B 30B【导语】本文主要讲述了奶奶因为患了老年痴呆症,为了接受更好的治疗,把她送到疗养院去了,在周末去看望奶奶的时候,看见她一个人坐在角落,奶奶只知道吃带去的冰激凌,但还记得爱我们要给奶奶更多的爱。21句意:她过

    65、去记性很好,但最近总是忘事。forgot忘记;borrowed借;remembered记住;did做。根据“She used to have a good memory”及but可知,过去记性很好,现在总忘事,故选A。22句意:在知道奶奶患有阿尔茨海默氏症后,艾米的父母决定把她送到养老院,让她得到所需的适当照顾。Before在之前;After在之后;Until直到;Till直到。根据“knowing Grandma had Alzheimers disease(老年痴呆症), Amys parents decided to put her in a nursing home”可知,知道奶奶生病

    66、了之后,决定把她送到养老院得到更好的照顾,故选B。23句意:在知道奶奶患有阿尔茨海默氏症后,艾米的父母决定把她送到养老院,让她得到所需的适当照顾。care关心;love喜爱;home家;present礼物。根据“put her in a nursing home(疗养院) to get the proper she needed”可知,得到所需要的关心和照顾,故选A。24句意:一个星期六的早晨,他们第一次去看望奶奶。she她;we我们;they他们;I我。根据“The next time they visited Grandma”可知,他们去探望奶奶,故选C。25句意:奶奶没有说一句话,开始吃

    67、(冰激凌)。without没有;through穿过;by通过;with带有。根据“Grandma began to eat saying a word”可知,没说一句话就开始吃,故选A。26句意:下次他们看望奶奶时,同样的事情发生了。went by逝去;经过;broke out爆发;came on前进;took place发生。根据“the same thing”可知,同样的事情发生了,故选D。27句意:你就是那个给我送冰淇淋的女孩。borrows借入;makes制造;brings带来;sends发送。根据“Youre the girl who me ice cream”可知,给我带来冰淇淋的

    68、那个女孩,故选C。28句意:她伤心地问。happily开心地;silently默默地;sadly伤心地;proudly自豪地,骄傲地。根据“Yes, but Im Amy, too, your granddaughter. Dont you remember me?”可知,她的奶奶不认识作者了,作者应很伤心,故选C。29句意:奶奶正生活在她自己的孤寂的世界里。city城市,都市;world世界;country国家;农村;town城镇,市镇。根据“Grandma was living in her own lonely ”可知,奶奶生活在她自己的孤寂的世界里,故选B。30句意:我每个周末都会给她

    69、带冰淇淋,即使她不记得我了。weekday平日;weekend周末;festival节日;year年。根据“On a Saturday morning”可知,作者决定每个周末都去看望奶奶,故选B。31B 32A 33B 34C 35D【导语】本文介绍了医生在参加儿子的葬礼时被叫回来做手术,却遭到了病人父亲的埋怨,但是医生还是认真地给病人做了手术,并且做完手术后又去参加葬礼了。31细节理解题。根据文中“ I wasnt in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish yo

    70、ud calm down so that I can do my work.”可知当那位医生接到电话就尽快的往回赶了。故选B。32细节理解题。根据文中“Why did you take all this to come? Dont you know that my son is in danger? Dont you have any sense of duty?”以及“Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting

    71、for a doctor, then what will you do?”可知这位父亲觉得自己等得太久了,所以才会对医生大喊。故选A。33细节理解题。根据文中“The nurse answered, tears coming down her face,”可知,是护士最后告诉了这位父亲实情,故选B。34推理判断题。根据文中“His son died yesterday in a car accident. He was at the burial when we called him for your sons surgery. And now that he saved your sons

    72、life, he left running to finish his sons burial.”可知,文章最后这位父亲知道了真相之后,他应该会为自己之前说过的感到抱歉。故选C。35最佳标题题。通读全文并分析可知,这位父亲在了解具体情况前一直在误解医生,而得知真相后他可能会为自己的言行而感到抱歉,所以本文旨在告诉人们要三思而行。故选D。36A 37C 38B 39C 40D【导语】本文主要叙述了从比尔盖茨夫妇对孩子拿手机的看法到孩子需要做家务活,以及没有太多的零花钱。体现了对孩子的教育方式。36细节理解题。根据“his children Jennifer and Rory were not a

    73、llowed(允许) phones until their thirteen birthday”可知,比尔盖茨允许孩子们到13岁时才能使用手机。故选A。37细节理解题。根据“Im the only one without it. Its so embarrassing”可知,比尔的孩子认为自己没有手机是件很尴尬的事。故选C。38细节理解题。根据“Mr. Gates said that he doesnt for Jennifer, 16, who he says is old enough”可知,因为Jennifer已经16岁了。故选B。39细节理解题。根据“It is said that t

    74、heir kids have to do housework at home after school and arent given much pocket money”可知,比尔的孩子们放学后必须做家务。故选C。40主旨大意题。通读全文可知,该文主要谈及的是比尔盖茨和妻子如何培养教育孩子的话题。故选D。41D 42B 43A 44C 45D【导语】本文主要介绍了四个组织机构的情况,并希望有更多的志愿者加入其中。41细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“ORBIS is a charity. It helps the people who cant see.”可知,这是一个帮助失明的人的慈善机构。故

    75、选D。42细节理解题。根据第二个表格中“One way you can help Detroit Public Radio is by volunteering your time during one of the stations fundraising (筹款的) events, such as WDETs Pledge Drive.”可知,WDETs Pledge Drive是一个筹款的活动。故选B。43细节理解题。根据第四个表格中“If you love animals, please join us!”可知,如果喜欢动物,可以参加Taichung PAWS。故选A。44细节理解题。

    76、根据第一个表格中“the doctors at ORBIS hope that more and more people can raise money for them to support their work.”可知,如果吉姆想要帮助ORBIS,可以为他们筹钱。故选C。45推理判断题。根据第四个表格中“whether you want to volunteer for a short time or a long time”可知,此志愿活动对时间没有限制,所以D项表述错误。故选D。46(e)nough 47(a)re 48(e)specially 49(w)hat 50(B)esides

    77、 51(l)east 52(w)ith 53(f)eels 54(s)top 55(p)laying【导语】本文主要介绍了几点保持健康生活方式的规则。46句意:健康意味着吃得好,有足够的锻炼和健康的生活方式。空格处缺少形容词作定语,根据常识可知,健康要有足够的运动;enough表示“足够的”,修饰名词置于其前。故填(e)nough。47句意:这里有一些有用的规则。根据“Here . some useful rules.”可知,here be表示“这里有”;主语“some useful rules”为复数,be动词用are。故填(a)re。48句意:吃不同种类的食物,尤其是水果和蔬菜。根据下文“

    78、We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us healthy,”可知,众多食物中,尤其要吃水果和蔬菜;especially“尤其”,副词,此处表示强调。故填(e)specially。49句意:记住,我们只能通过吃各种各样的食物来获得我们身体需要的东西。分析句子可知,该句是含有宾语从句的复合句;结合首字母提示可知,应填what,在从句中作宾语。故填(w)hat。50句意:除了水,孩子们还需要大量的钙来生长骨骼,而牛奶富含钙。根据“Drink water and milk.”可知,除了水,牛奶也很重要,水是包括在内的,结合首字母提示可知

    79、,应用besides,表示“除之外(还)”,句首首字母大写。故填(B)esides。51句意:当你9岁或9岁以上时,你应该每天至少喝三杯牛奶。根据语境可知你至少每天要喝3杯牛奶,at least“至少”。故填(l)east。52句意:你最好尽量喝少糖的饮料。根据常识可知,糖对身体不好,因此此处指你最好喝一些几乎不含糖的饮料,介词with “含有,带有”。故填(w)ith。53句意:当你吃东西的时候,注意你身体的感受。根据“When your stomach is full, .”可知,要注意身体的感觉;feel“感觉”,动词;主语“your body”为单数,故动词要用三单形式。故填(f)ee

    80、ls。54句意:当你的胃很饱时,停止进食。根据下文“Eating too much makes you become fat and unhealthy.”可知,吃太多对身体不好,所以当你吃饱了,停止吃东西;stop“停止”,动词;句子省略主语,表示建议的语气,故是祈使句,肯定祈使句中动词原形放句首。故填(s)top。55句意:限制你看电视和玩电脑游戏的时间。根据“computer games”推知是玩电脑游戏,play“玩”,动词;根据spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”可知,play要用动名词。故填(p)laying。56(s)tudy 57(w)rite

    81、 58(h)ope 59(l)ater 60(h)ard 61(s)urprised 62(s)ame 63(m)ade 64(h)ow 65(s)mile【导语】本文主要讲述了贫民窟的学生们成功的秘诀,是一位老师对他们说他们是老师的骄傲。56句意:一位教授让他的学生们去贫民窟研究200个孩子的生活。根据后面搭配的名词“the life”及首字母提示可知此处应用动词“study”,位于“to”后面用原形即可。故填(s)tudy。57句意:他让他们把每个孩子的未来写成报告。根据后面的“Most of the students wrote”及首字母提示可知此处应用动词“write”,位于“to”后

    82、用原形即可。故填(w)rite。58句意:他没有任何希望。根据句意可知此处描述的是“boys future”,结合首字母提示可知此处应用名词“hope”。故填(h)ope。59句意:25年后,另外一名教授读到了之前的报告。根据前面的“Twenty-five years”及首字母提示可知此处应用“later”,表示“后来”。故填(l)ater。60句意:他们尽全力发现了其中176个孩子都成为了成功的人医生、老师和科学家。此处修饰动词“tried”,结合首字母提示可知应用副词“hard”。故填(h)ard。61句意:那位教授非常惊讶并决定进一步研究。根据上文“They tried verydoct

    83、ors, teachers and scientists.”及首字母提示可知此处应用形容词“surprised”,表示对上文的发现感到惊讶。故填(s)urprised。62句意:幸运的是,所有人都住在同一个城市附近。根据“Luckily”及后面的名词“city”,结合首字母提示可知此处应用“same”,“the same”表示“同一个”。故填(s)ame。63句意:是什么让你成功?根据句子“Whatyou successful?”及首字母提示可知此处应用动词“make”,“make sb+形容词”表示“让某人”,根据句子语境可知此处应用一般过去时,因此用动词的过去式“made”。故填(m)ad

    84、e。64句意:所以那位教授找到了她并询问这位老夫人她是如何将这些孩子们拉出了贫民窟。根据下文的回答“Its really very easy. I told those boys Im proud of them.”及首字母提示可知此处应用“how”,询问方式。故填(h)ow。65句意:那位老师的脸开始发亮并且甜甜地微笑着说到:“非常简单。我告诉那些孩子们我为他们骄傲。”根据修饰词“sweet”及首字母提示可知此处应用名词“smile”。故填(s)mile。66(e)njoyed 67(o)rganized 68(f)ound 69(f)inally 70(t)ied 71(h)unting

    85、72(w)as 73(i)nterest 74(u)se 75(a)round【导语】本文主要讲述了泰迪熊是如何诞生的故事。66句意:他喜欢在树林里打猎。根据“hunting in the woods”和首字母提示可知,喜欢打猎,句子时态是一般过去时,enjoyed“喜欢”符合句意,故填(e)njoyed。67句意:因为他是美国的总统,组织狩猎的人想让它成功。根据“the hunt wanted to make it successful”和首字母提示可知,组织狩猎的人,句子时态是一般过去时,organized“组织”符合句意,故填(o)rganized。68句意:但是走了三天,爬了三天,骑了

    86、三天,没有发现熊!根据“But after three days of walking and climbing and riding”和首字母提示可知,没有发现熊,需要过去分词构成被动语态,found“发现”符合句意,故填(f)ound。69句意:第二天,狩猎向导和他的猎狗终于找到了一头熊。根据“found a bear”和首字母提示可知,终于找到了一头熊,finally“最后”符合句意,故填(f)inally。70句意:为了阻止它逃跑,导游把熊绑在树上,并在现场叫总统。根据“the bear to a tree”和首字母提示可知,把熊绑在树,句子时态是一般过去时,tied“系”符合句意,故

    87、填(t)ied。71句意:他画了一幅漫画,展示总统在打猎时是如何拒绝射杀熊的。根据“how the President refused to shoot the bear ”和首字母提示可知,在打猎时是如何拒绝射杀熊的,while doing sth,因此hunting符合句意,故填(h)unting。72句意:旁边是一幅漫画。根据“Next to”和首字母提示可知,是一个倒装句,旁边是一幅漫画,was符合句意,故填(w)as。73句意:令他惊讶的是,许多人对这个玩具表现出极大的兴趣,并希望拥有一个。根据“showed great”和首字母提示可知,show great interest in

    88、“对感兴趣”,故填(i)nterest。74句意:他请求并得到罗斯福总统的允许,用他的昵称来称呼这只熊,泰迪熊就这样诞生了!根据“his nickname for the bear”和首字母提示可知,用他的昵称来称呼这只熊,此处用动词原形,use符合句意,故填(u)se。75句意:从那时起,玩具熊在世界各地都很有名,尤其受孩子们的欢迎。根据“the world”和首字母提示可知,around the world“全世界”符合句意,故填(a)round。76例文:UNICEF was set up in 1946, after the war in Europe. It helps make a

    89、 better world for children. It provides clean water, food and education for poor children in many countries. It wants all children to be healthy and to go to school. People can support UNICEF by donating money or other things, selling Christmas cards or organizing other charity activities. I think w

    90、e should try our best to help all the children in need. It is meaningful work.【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于材料作文,用英文写一篇短文,来介绍国际慈善组织UNICEF。2.写作指导:本文应该用第三人称来叙述故事内容;时态采用一般现在时为主。本文可以采用一段式写作,根据内容提示来介绍国际慈善组织UNICEF,注意第4点要结合实际进行补充。注意主谓一致,避免语法和单词拼写错误。77One possible version:Dear Sandy,How are you? I havent heard from you f

    91、or a long time. Im writing to tell you about a charity activity.It was held at 9 a.m. last Sunday on the playground. It was held by the Students Union. All the teachers and students and some local businesses were invited to take part in it.During the activity everyone donated money actively. In the

    92、end we raised 1,800 yuan. The money will be used to help those homeless children.I think if everyone helps people in need, the world will be full of love. I hope more activities like this will be held.What do you think of our activity? Im looking forward to hearing from you!Yours sincerely,Li Hua【详解

    93、】1.题干解读。该题目属于应用文电子邮件的写作,在写作时应承接短文开头,根据汉语提示,介绍我们学校开展的一次慈善活动的具体情况,内容包括:活动的时间、地点、举办单位,参加对象以及活动的结果和个人愿望等。2.写作指导:本文应该用第一和第三人称来介绍内容,时态采用一般过去时为主。在介绍内容时,力求语句通顺,语法正确,保证提示内容完整,条理清晰,行文连贯。78例文:Fellow students,We will pay a visit to the Old Peoples Home this Sunday. Well have to meet at the school gate at 8:30 o

    94、n Sunday morning and then go there by bus. There we will do some cleaning and tidy the rooms . After that we will have many activities, such as singing, dancing, telling stories and chatting to cheer up the old. Before we leave, well give our presents to them.I hope all of us can take an active part

    95、. Through the meaningful activity, we can learn to care for the old.【详解】总体分析题材:本文是一篇应用文,为通知;时态:时态为“一般将来时”;提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并注意适当添加细节,突出写作要点。写作步骤第一步,介绍出行安排,包括交通工具,时间安排等;第二步,介绍活动安排;第三步,号召希望全体学生积极参加活动。亮点词汇pay a visit to拜访do some cleaning打扫高分句型Before we leave, well give our presents to them.(“Before”引导时间状语从句)I hope all of us can take an active part.(省略that的宾语从句)

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