Unit 8 单元话题阅读回答问题练习-2022-2023学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）.docx

1、Unit 8 A green world单元话题阅读回答问题练习（2022秋江苏淮安八年级统考期末）Chishan Lake Wetland Park is in Anhui Province. It has become home to many different kinds of birds because of its good environment. Every year, a lot of tourists go there to watch the birds. Do you know how to watch the birds? The following advice w

2、ill help you.Birdwatchers enjoy looking for and listening to different kinds of birds. To watch the birds, all you need is a pair of binoculars, a field guide and love for birds.When you are ready, its best to go to the wild with some experienced (有经验的) people. You can join a birdwatching group to l

3、earn about some skills. Start birdwatching in the morning when birds are searching for food. Most of the time, you will hear bird calls from all around you, but you will not see any birds easily. Look for movement in trees, and bring your binoculars to your eyes to see more clearly.The most importan

4、t work for a birdwatcher is to identify (识别) the birds. A birds shape, size, colour and habits can help a birdwatcher identify it. When you identify a bird, dont forget to take notes about it on your notebook.When watching the birds, you should always keep in mind: respect (尊重) wildlife and protect

5、its living areas.根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）。1Why has Chishan Lake Wetland Park become home to many different kinds of birds?_2Do you need a pair of binoculars, a field guide and love for birds to watch birds?_3When do you start birdwatching in the morning?_4Whats the most important work for a birdw

6、atcher? _5Whats the main idea of the passage? _（2022秋江苏泰州八年级统考期末）阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题。There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the worlds important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds

7、 of animals. The worlds largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands. The temperature in the wetlands is

8、 usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering（提供）food and home for some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But s

9、ome people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and less space for wildlife. Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize that we should protect the wetlands as soon as possible. Every year, on February 2nd, people have many activities to tell other people more about we

10、tlands. 根据上面短文的内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过六个单词）6Where is the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands?_7How many Milu deer live in Milu Deer Nature Reserve?_8Why are wetlands important for human beings besides（除之外，还）offering food and home for some special kinds of animals?_9What can you see every winter in the Red-crowned

11、Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands?_10When do people have many activities every year to tell other people more about wetlands?_（2021春江苏南通八年级校考阶段练习）任务型阅读A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste theme store is about providing people with a number

12、of everyday, practical and pleasant zero-waste products to help them start on a one-stop, zero-waste life journey.“Zero waste” or “danshari” was first gaven by a French woman Bea Johnson. “Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different methods to protect the earth.”she said.Yu Yuan, 27

13、, and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot until she saw a video about “zero waste”.The video is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar.After watching the video, Yu wanted to exper

14、ience this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.Yu says that a zero-waste life followed the 6R principleRefuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot(腐烂).Over AugustOctober when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both produced only two cans of rubbish.No

15、w, the couple have opened a small shop called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zero-waste life.At the store they use environmentally friendly products. For example, they use wood products to replace plastic ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zero-waste logos for customers

16、. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of them which are not recyclable can degrade(分解). The store also has secondhand books and audio-visual CD/DVDs.For used toiletries (things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself),there is a company which

17、 accepts them, and the couple regularly mails their waste to it.Yu says that those who were once not interested in the zero-waste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity. The zero-waste lifestyle, she adds, is for everyone.“Its around us at our fingertips.” Yu expects some of her frien

18、ds to join her on the road to zero waste. As the saying goes, many hands make light work.11Who first gave the idea of “Zero waste” or “danshari”_12Where is the Bulk House?_13What can you do to be environmentally friendly if you have some used toiletries (洗漱用品)?_14How much rubbish do Yu yuan and her

19、boyfriend produce after they follow 6R principle?_15What do you think of a zero-waste life? _（2021秋江苏淮安八年级统考期末）There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the worlds important wetlands.The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are

20、home for many different kinds of animals. The worlds largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The te

21、mperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering (提供) food and home for some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because

22、they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and less space for wildlife.Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize that we should protect the wetlands as soon as possible. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell

23、people more about wetlands.根据上面短文的内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过六个单词）16Where is the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands?_17How many Milu deer live in Milu Deer Nature Reserve?_18Why are wetlands important for human beings besides offering food and home for some special kinds of animals?_19Are there any Red-crowned Cranes

24、 in the Yellow Sea Wetlands?_20When are many activities held every year to protect the wetlands?_（2021春江苏盐城八年级统考期中）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(NO MORE THAN 5 WORDS)Luxembourg（卢森堡）is one of Europes smallest counties, yet it has serious traffic problems. But it has changed. As from March 1,2020 all public transpor

25、ttrain, trams and busesin the county is free.Luxembourg, one of the richest countries in Europe, has a population（人口）of only 614,000. Because of its high pay, the country now is a very wonderful place for jobs. Besides, from the capital of Luxembourg City, one can reach Belgium and France in half an

26、 hour by car. So its not hard to understand that half of the countrys workforce（劳动力）are from Belgium and France.Here comes the problem. Most of these people go to work by car, and I that makes the heavy traffic in Luxembourg even worse. And that also cause environmental problems. More than 50% of Lu

27、xembourgs greenhouse gas emissions（排放）come from transport.The government hopes the move will improve the traffic as well as the environment.21When is all public transport free in Luxembourg?_22Why do people in Belgium and France want to work in Luxembourg?_23How long does it take to reach Belgium fr

28、om the capital of Luxembourg City by car?_24How do most people go to work in Luxembourg?_25What problems does Luxembourg have now except traffic problems?_参考答案：1Because of its good environment./ Because it has good environment.2Yes, we/I do. /Yes.3When birds are searching for food.4To identify the b

29、irds.5How to watch the birds./How to go birdwatching.【导语】文章主要给出了几条观鸟的建议并呼吁人们尊重野生动物并爱护他们的栖息地。1根据第一段第二句“It has become home to many different kinds of birds because of its good environment.”可知，因为赤山湖湿地公园的环境好，所以这里成为很多不同鸟类的栖息地。故填Because of its good environment./ Because it has good environment.2根据第二段第二句“T

30、o watch the birds, all you need is a pair of binoculars, a field guide and love for birds.”可知，为了看鸟，我们需要一副双筒望远镜、一本野外指南和对于鸟类的爱。由此可知，本题答案是肯定的，且本题题干中“you”可理解成“你”或“你们”。故填Yes, we do. /Yes, I do. /Yes.3根据第四段第一句“Start birdwatching in the morning when birds are searching for food. ”可知，应该在早上鸟儿觅食时开始观鸟。故填When b

31、irds are searching for food.4根据第五段第一句“The most important work for a birdwatcher is to identify (识别) the birds.”可知，观鸟最重要的工作就是识别鸟类。故填To identify the birds.5根据第一段最后两句“Do you know how to watch the birds? The following advice will help you.”及后文叙述内容来看，本文主要讲了如何观鸟。故填How to watch the birds./How to go birdwat

32、ching.6In Yancheng./In Yancheng, Jiangsu Province./It is in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province.7More than 700./More than 700 Milu deer./More than 700 Milu deer do./Over 700 Milu deer do.8Because they prevent flood./Because of preventing flood./To prevent flood.9Some red-crowned cranes./Red-crowned cranes./W

33、e can see some red-crowned cranes.10On February 2nd./On February 2./On 2 February./They have them on February 2nd.【导语】本文是说明文，短文主要介绍了中国的湿地状况及其重要性，以及人们为了保护湿地所作出的努力。6根据“The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province.”可知，中国黄海湿地在江苏盐城。故填In Yancheng./In Yancheng, Jia

34、ngsu Province./It is in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province.7根据“The worlds largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More than 700 Milu deer live freely there.”可知，700多只麋鹿生活在麋鹿自然保护区。故填More than 700./More than 700 Milu deer./More than 700 Milu deer do./Over 700 Milu deer do.8根据“Wetlands are important becaus

35、e they also prevent flood.”可知，湿地很重要，因为它们能防止洪水。故填Because they prevent flood./Because of preventing flood./To prevent flood.9根据“There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.”可知，每年冬天能在黄海湿地的丹顶鹤自然保

36、护区看到一些丹顶鹤。故填Some red-crowned cranes./Red-crowned cranes./We can see some red-crowned cranes.10根据“Every year, on February 2nd, people have many activities to tell other people more about wetlands.”可知，每年的2月2日，人们都会有很多活动来告诉其他人更多关于湿地的信息。故填On February 2nd./On February 2./On 2 February./They have them on F

37、ebruary 2nd.11A French woman Bea Johnson.12In Nanluoguxiang,Beijing.13I will mail my waste to a company which accepts them.14Only two cans of rubbish.15It is useful for us to live a zero-waste life.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述余媛的零浪费人生。11根据“ Zero waste or danshari was first gaven by a French woman Bea Johnson.”

38、可知，零浪费理念是法国女性Bea Johnson提出的。故填A French woman Bea Johnson.12根据“The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing”可知，它在北京的南锣鼓巷。故填In Nanluoguxiang, Beijing.13根据“For used toiletries (things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself),there is a company which accepts them, and the couple regular

39、ly mails their waste to it.”可知，可以把用过的洗漱用品寄给接收的公司。故填I will mail my waste to a company which accepts them.14根据“she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both produced only two cans of rubbish.”可知，他们仅制造了两罐垃圾。故填Only two cans of rubbish.15根据“The zero-waste lifestyle, she adds, is for everyone.”可知，零浪费生活适合每个人，对每个人都

40、有用。故填It is useful for us to live a zero-waste life.16In Yancheng, Jiangsu Province.17More than 700.18Because they also prevent flood.19Yes, there are.20On February 2nd.【分析】本文是说明文，短文主要介绍了中国的湿地状况及其重要性，以及人们为了保护湿地所作出的努力。16根据第二段“The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangs

41、u Province”，可知中国黄海湿地在江苏盐城，故填In Yancheng, Jiangsu Province。17根据第二段“More than 700 Milu deer live freely there”，可知有700多只麋鹿生活在麋鹿自然保护区，故填More than 700。18根据第三段“Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because th

42、ey also prevent flood”，可知湿地对人类如此重要，还因为它们可以防止洪水，故填Because they also prevent flood。19根据第二段“There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands”，可知黄海湿地有丹顶鹤，需作肯定回答，故填Yes, there are。20根据最后一段“Every year, o

43、n February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands”，可知每年的2月2日都会举行许多保护湿地的活动，故填On February 2nd。21From March1, 2020.22Because of its high pay.23Half an hour.24By car.25Environmental problems.【分析】本文介绍了卢森堡成为全球首个公共交通免费的国家的事件。21根据“As from March 1,2020 all public transporttrain, tra

44、ms and busesin the county is free.”可知，从2020年3月1日起。故填From March1, 2020.22根据“Because of its high pay,So its not hard to understand that half of the countrys workforce（劳动力）are from Belgium and France.”可知，比利时和法国的人希望在卢森堡工作，因为那里的工资很高。故填Because of its high pay.23根据“, one can reach Belgium and France in half an hour by car.”可知，从卢森堡首都开车到比利时需要半小时。故填Half an hour.24根据“Most of these people go to work by car,”可知，大多数人开车去卢森堡上班。故填By car.25根据“And that also cause environmental problems.”可知，卢森堡现在除了交通问题外还有环境问题。故填Environmental problems.