Unit 8援助课程2021-2022学年人教版英语七年级下册.docx

1、Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A (1a3c)基础背记重点单词 朗读下列单词。1. post/pst/n. 邮政2. office/fs/, /:fs/n. 办公室3. police /pli:s/n. 警察4. hotel/htel/n.旅馆;酒店5. restaurant/restrnt/, /restr:nt/n. 餐馆6. bank/bk/n. 银行7. hospital/hsptl/, /h:sptl/n. 医院8. street/stri:t/n. 大街9. pay/pe/v.&n. 付费10. near/n/, /

2、nr/prep. 在附近11. across/krs/, /kr:s/adv.&prep. 过;穿过12. front/frnt/n. 前面13. behind/bhand/prep. 在后面14. town/tan/n. 镇;市镇15. around/rand/adv.&prep. 到处;大约16. north/n:(r)/n. 北;北方; adj. 北方的 朗读下列单词变形。1. northnorthern(形容词)2. acrosscross(动词)3. behindin front of(反义短语)4. officeoffices(复数)5. frontback(反义词)6. farn

3、ear(反义词)7. aroundabout(同义词)重点短语 朗读下列短语。1. post office邮局2. pay phone付费电话3. across from.在.对面4. next to紧挨着;紧邻5. on Green Street在格林大街6. around here在这周围7. police station警察局8. between. and.在.和.之间9. in front of在.前面10. be far from.离.远11. behind the library在图书馆后面12. walk with sb. 和某人一起走路13. in town 小镇上14. no

4、 problem 没问题重点句子 朗读下列句子。1. 这儿附近有医院吗? 是的，这儿有。它在大桥街上。Is there a hospital near here? Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street. 2. 医院在哪儿？ 它紧挨着警察局Wheres the hospital?Its next to the police station.3. 这附近有餐馆吗？ 有，邮局前面有一家。Are there any restaurants near here?Yes, theres one in front of the post office.4. 付费电话在什么地

5、方? 在邮局与图书馆之间。Where are the pay phones?Theyre between the post office and the library.5. 他离这儿不远。He is not too far from here.6. 需要我帮忙吗？How can I help you?7. 我新来此镇。Im new in town. 课文呈现阅读课本2d对话。Tony: Hi, excuse me.Linda: Yes. How can I help you?Tony: Well, Im new in town. Is there a bank around here?Lin

6、da: Yes, there is. Its on Center Street. Its across from the park.Tony: Oh wheres Center Street?Linda: Its not too far from here. I can walk with you.Tony: Oh, thats great! Thanks so much.Linda: No problem.学 案学习目标 1牢记相关地点名词，初步运用句型there be句型的疑问句型询问目的地并回答。2.我能根据听力内容运用有关指路的对话，完成听力任务。自主学习 认真预习P43，独自填写下列

7、单词。1)邮政_2）办公室 _3）邮局 _4）警察_ 5）警察局_ 6）旅馆；酒店_7）餐馆 _8）银行 _9）医院 _10）大街_ 11）付费 _12）在.附近_13)需要我帮忙吗_ 14)在中心大街_15)不太远_ 知识拓展：1.police station 意为_ ， _ 是集体名词，做主语是谓语动词用_数形式2.Is there a hospital near here?这附近有医院吗？这是there be 句型的一般疑问句形式，there be 句型表示“某处有某物或者某人”指客观存在，be动词遵循_原则。3.on Bridge Street意为_在街道，用介词_4.across f

8、rom.意为_后接地点名词或代词。( )She sits _ me.So I can see her face clearly.A. across from B.behind C.next to D.in front ofnext to 意为_后接地点名词或代词。( )Is Jennifer your neighbor? Yes.She lives _ my house. A.far from B.next to C.on D.between4.in front of意为_（范围之外)强调一个物体在另一个物体外部的前面in the front of意为_（范围之内)强调一个物体在另一个物体内部

9、的前面 当堂反馈 填空1.If you want to borrow(借) a book, you can go to the _.2.If you want to have fun, you can go to the _.3.If you want to go shopping, you can go to the _.4.If you are hungry(饥饿的), you can have a meal in the _.5.If you want to mail a letter(寄信), you can go to the _.6.The school is across_ th

10、e bank.7.The supermarket is _ the restaurant and the library.Section A过关练习一、英译汉 朗读下列单词。1. post/pst/n. _2. office/fs/, /:fs/n. _3. police /pli:s/n. _4. hotel/htel/n._5. restaurant/restrnt/, /restr:nt/n. _6. bank/bk/n. _7. hospital/hsptl/, /h:sptl/n. _8. street/stri:t/n. _9. pay/pe/v.&n. _10. near/n/,

11、 /nr/prep. _11. across/krs/, /kr:s/adv.&prep._12. front/frnt/n. _13. behind/bhand/prep._14. town/tan/n. _15. around/rand/adv.&prep._16. north/n:(r)/n. _ 翻译下列短语。1. post office_2. pay phone_2. across from._4. next to_5. on Green Street_6. around here_7. police station_8. between. and._9. in front of_1

12、0. be far from._11. behind the library_12. walk with sb. _13. in town _14. no problem _二、课文填空Tony: Hi, 1.E_ me. Linda: Yes. How can I 2.h_ you? Tony: Well, Im new in 3.t_. Is there a bank 4.a_ here? Linda: Yes, there is. Its on Center Street. Its 5.a_ from the park. Tony: Oh wheres Center Street? Li

13、nda: Its not too 6.f_ from here. I can walk 7.w_ you. Tony: Oh, thats 8.g_! 9.T_ so much. Linda: No 10.P_.Section B (1a3b)基础背记重点单词 朗读下列单词。1. along/l/, /l:/prep. 沿着2. turn/t:(r)n/v. 转向;翻3. right/rat/ adv.&n. 向右边;右边4. left/left/ adv.&n. 向左边;左边5. crossing/krs/, /kr:s/n. 十字路口6. neighborhood/neb(r)hd/n.

14、街区;街坊7. spend/spend/v. 花(时间、钱等)8. monkey /mQNki/ n. 猴子9. climb/klam/v. 爬10. road/rd/n. 路11. often/fn/, /:fn/adv. 时常;常常12. air/e/, /er/n. 空气13. sunshine/snan/n. 阳光14. free/fri:/adj. 免费的15. enjoy/nd/v. 享受;喜爱16. easily/i:zli/adv. 容易地17. money/mni/n. 钱 朗读下列单词变形。1. crosscrossing人行横道(名词) 2. easy(形容词)easil

15、y(副词)3. quick(形容词)quickly(副词)4. monkeymonkeys(复数)5. rightleft /wrong(反义词)6. cleandirty (反义词)tidy(同义词)7. climbclimbing(现在分词) climber登山者(名词)8. freebusy(反义词)9. neighborhoodneighbor邻居 (名词)重点短语 朗读下列短语。1. turn right向右转2. go along (the street)沿着(这条街)走=walk down (the street)3. spend time花时间4. go along /down

16、沿着走5. at the first crossing在第一个十字路口6. like to do sth. 喜欢做某事 =like doing sth.7. watch . doing sth.观看.在做某事8. get there到达那儿 =arrive there9. a clothes shop时装店10. in life在生活中11. have to不得不=must12. on Sundays在周日13. play Chinese chess下中国象棋14. on school days在上学的日子15. turn left向左转16. on the right在右边17. enjoy

17、 reading喜欢阅读18. in the picture在图画里19. on ones left在某人左边20. on weekends在周末 =on Saturdays and Sundays21. look like看起来像=be like22. walk out步行外出23. enjoy reading喜欢阅读24. be good at擅长=do well in25. cross Center Street过中心街=go across Center Street26. get to到达 =arrive at /in =reach27. go shopping去购物= shop重点句

18、子 朗读下列句子。1. 要去那儿(动物园)的话，我经常步行外出，在大桥路向右拐。To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.2. 在第一个十字路口向右转，餐馆就在你的左边Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left3. 图书馆里很安静，我喜欢在那里看书。It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.4. 在我的街区有一家动物园。There is a zoo in my neighbor

19、hood.5. 我喜欢在那儿度周末。I like to spend time there on weekends.6. 我喜欢看猴子到处爬。I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.7. 生活中最美好的东西是免费的！The best things in life are free!课文呈现Anna There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to spend time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. The mon

20、keys sometimes fight. They look like my friends and me when we fight!To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then I walk along Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right.JohnI live near a supermarket. My parents usually shop there. There is a big park across from the supermarket. I

21、 often exercise at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine. The best things in life are free!To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street. LisaI live in a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office between my house and a clothes store. But my favorite place is the library. It

22、is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. When I read books, time goes quickly!You can get to the library easily. Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park.学 案学习目标 能熟读2b课文并疏通文意，解决文后问题。自主学习自读2b文章，完成重点句子翻译。1)花时间在那里_ 2)看猴子们爬来爬去_3）看起来像_4)为了到达那里_5) 走出去_6)向右转_7)在右边_8)居住在_9)在.对面_10)生

23、活中最好的事物是免费的_11)在.和.之间_12)喜欢阅读_13)沿着，顺着_14)时间飞逝_知识拓展1.neighborhood名词，意为“_”。in the neighborhood of.意为“_”。2.辨析：spend，pay，cost与take之间的区别：_。3.辨析：watch sb. do sth与watch sb. doing sth._。4.look like意为“_”，注意与be like之间的区别：_5.free形容词，for free意为“_”。free还可意为“空闲的”，与_反义。6.enjoy作动词,意为_，后接_enjoy oneself=_=_过得愉快；玩得高兴

24、。当堂反馈一.用所给词的正确形式填空。1.We shouldnt spend much time _ （play）games.2.You can get to our school _（easy）by bus.3.I love to watch elephants _ （carry）boxes.4._ （get）there on time ,you should take a taxi.5.I live in a _ (noise) neighborhood.二.用pay,spend和take,cost的适当形式填空。1.I usually _5 yuan on my breakfast.2.

25、We will _ an hour doing our homework.3.Dont _ too much time watching TV.4.It _ me half an hour to finish my homework.5.The pen _ me 3 yuan.Section B过关练习一、英译汉 翻译下列单词。1. along/l/, /l:/prep. _2. turn/t:(r)n/v. _3. right/rat/ adv.&n. _4. left/left/ adv.&n. _5. crossing/krs/, /kr:s/n. _6. neighborhood/ne

26、b(r)hd/n. _7. spend/spend/v. _8. monkey /mQNki/ n. _9. climb/klam/v. _10. road/rd/n. _11. often/fn/, /:fn/adv. _12. air/e/, /er/n. _13. sunshine/snan/n._14. free/fri:/adj. _15. enjoy/nd/v. _16. easily/i:zli/adv. _17. money/mni/n. _ 翻译下列短语。1. turn right_2. go along (the street)_=walk down (the street

27、)3. spend time_4. go along /down_5. at the first crossing_6. like to do sth. _=like doing sth.7. watch . doing sth._8. get there_ =arrive there9. a clothes shop_10. in life_11. have to_=must12. on Sundays_13. play Chinese chess_14. on school days_15. turn left_16. on the right_17. enjoy reading_18.

28、in the picture_19. on ones left_20. on weekends_ =on Saturdays and Sundays21. look like_=be like22. walk out_23. enjoy reading_24. be good at_=do well in25. cross Center Street_=go across Center Street26. get to_ =arrive at /in =reach27. go shopping_二、课文填空There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to

29、 spend time there1_ weekends. I love 2_(watch) the monkeys 3_(climb) around. The monkeys sometimes fight. They look4 _ my friends and me when we fight! To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then I walk along Bridge Road. The zoo is 5_ the right.I live near a supermarket. My

30、 parents usually shop there. There is a big park across 6 _ the supermarket. I often exercise at the park 6_ I love the clean air and sunshine. The 7_ (good) things in life are free! To get to the park, you just have to 8_ (across) Center Street.I live in a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office

31、 between my houses9_ a clothes store. But my favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and I enjoy 10 _(read) there. When I read books, time goes quickly! You can get to the library easily. Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park.单元基础知识检测一、根据句意及首字母提示填空1. There are lot

32、s of books in the school l _ .2. We can post letters at a post o_ . 3. The room is d _. Lets clean it.4. The supermarket opens b_ 10:00am and 10:00pm every day. 5. Some students usually a_ at school before 7:30am on weekdays.二、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I am watching my dog (play) with a ball now.2. Childre

33、n often enjoy （play）computer games.3. （take）a bus from Sixth Avenue and go down Bridge Street.4. Walk down New Street and turn left at the first (cross).5. Do you want （buy）books?三、单项填空 ( )1. .Where is the park, please?A. HelloB. Excuse meC. SorryD. Hi( )2. Is there a post office on Fifth Avenue?Yes

34、, .A. here isB. they areC. it isD. there is( )3. is the pay phone?Its next to the post office.A. WhenB. WhoC. WhereD. Why( )4.There a pen and two pencils in the pencil case.A. isB. areC. haveD. be( )5. Walk along the street and take the crossing on the left.A. fiveB. fivesC. fifthD. fivth( )6. The s

35、chool is the park.A. nextB. next toC. the nextD. the next to( )7.The library is the post office and the supermarket.A. amongB. betweenC. onD. across( )8. Welcome my birthday party.A. atB. inC. toD. /( )9. She often fun.A. haveB. hasC. doD. does( )10.What can you see the right？A. onB. toC. atD. in四、根

36、据汉语意思完成句子。 1.请问，警察局在哪里？Excuse me. Wheres the _ _？2.这个街区没有旅馆。There _ any _ in the _.3.医院离这儿不远。我可以和你一起走过去。The _ isnt _ _ _ here. I can walk there _ you.4.哈尔滨在中国的北方。Harbin is in _ _ _ China.5.你通常怎样打发时间？How do you usually _ _？五、句型转换 1. There is a post office on New Street.（改为一般疑问句） a post office on New

37、Street?2. Are there two shops near here?（作否定回答） ， .3. Lucy sits on Susans left and Georges right.（改为同义句）Lucy sits Susan George.4. My backpack is behind the chair.（改为同义句）The backpack is .5. The library is near her house.（就画线部分提问） the library?六、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(有两项多余)A: Excuse me, sir. Could you tell m

38、e the way to the post office?B: Sorry, 1 Im new here. 2 A: Excuse me, madam. Could you tell me how to get to the post office?C: Go along this street. Turn right at the end of the street, and youll see the post office.A: 3 C: Yes, you can.A: 4 C: You can take a No. 2 bus.A: Thank you.C: 5 A. Please a

39、sk that woman.B. Which bus should I take?C. I dont know.D. Is it far from here?E. Can I take a bus to get there?F. Dont thank goodness.G. Youre welcome.七、 改错Anna There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to spend time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys 1. to climb around. The monkeys som

40、etimes fight. They look like my friends and me when we fight!2. get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then I walk along Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right.JohnI live near a supermarket. My parents usually shop there. There3.are a big park across from the supermarket. 4.He of

41、ten exercise at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine. The 5.well things in life are free!To get to the park, you just have 6. cross Center Street. LisaI live 7.on a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office between my house 8.or a clothes store. But my favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and I enjoy 9.read there. When I read books, time goes quickly!You can get to the library 10.easy. Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park.1_ 2_ 3_ 4_5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_