[32218901]02 完形填空 备战2022年中考英语新冠肺炎专题新材料题型专练（通用版）.docx

1、02 完形填空备战2022年中考英语新冠肺炎专题新材料题型专练（通用版） AWhen the Hurricane Laura hit the city of Lake Charles, an evacuation was ordered. But for the19 newly-born babies, leaving was pretty much 1 . At this time, members at the hospital 2 that theyd remain with these babies until the danger passed. With the strong wi

2、nd through the town. Dr. Juan Bossano with 14 nurses, and some other 3 stayed behind in the NICU (新生儿监护病房). 4 these little babies in turn. Later, for their safety, they sent the babies to their main campus across the city in under two hours. They went all out to make sure the babies and everything n

3、ecessary 5 made the trip. During the night, 6 , the air conditioning of the hospital was 7 and water was cut off. Throughout the hurricane, Dr. Bossano kept anxious parents calm by frequent 8 to his social media page. When the storm was over, the babies were sent to other NICUs where necessary servi

4、ces hadnt been 9 . This morning, all the babies were 10 . “Thank goodness. I finally got a couple of hours of 11 ” Bossano said. Its important to 12 the devotion (奉献) of all the nurses and doctors to keep taking care of the babies when they dont even know the 13 of their homes. In a small town like

5、this, people have to 14 . Im proud of them.” Bossano 15 .1AimpossibleBimportantCfrighteningDsuitable2ApretendedBworriedCguessedDdecided3AsoldiersBparentsCdoctorsDfriends4Apicking upBcaring forCdepending onDcompeting with5AnaturallyBsuccessfullyCformallyDaccidentally6AunluckilyBundoubtedlyCgraduallyD

6、obviously7AdamagedBexchangedCcheckedDremoved8AtipsBtitlesCtopicsDposts9AappliedBstoppedCsweptDinfluenced10AhealthyBsafeCawakeDcalm11AsleepBconcentrationCpracticeDhappiness12AbelieveBacceptCdiscussDrealize13AvalueBdesignCconditionDemergency14Atun backBput awayCpull togetherDshow up15AdiscussedBaddedC

7、introducedDwarned【答案】1-5 ADCBB6-10 AADDB11-15ADCCB【分析】本文介绍了飓风 Laura来袭，在民众都撤离的情况下，一所医院的医护人员照顾19个无法离开的新生婴儿的故事。1句意：但对于19个新生婴儿来说，离开几乎是不可能的。 impossible不可能的；important重要的；frightening可怕的；suitable合适的。根据“the19 newly-born babies”可知，对于19个新生婴儿来说离开几乎是不可能的。故选A。2句意：在这个时候，医院的工作人员决定，在危险过去之前，他们将与这些婴儿呆在一起。pretended假装；w

8、orried担心；guessed猜测；decided决定。根据“theyd remain with these babies until the danger passed.”可知，医院的工作人员决定，在危险过去之前，他们将与这些婴儿呆在一起。故选D。3句意：胡安博萨诺医生和14名护士以及其他一些医生留在了新生儿重症监护室轮流照顾这些小婴儿。 soldiers士兵；parents父母；doctors医生；friends朋友。根据“members at the hospital”可知，陪伴婴儿的是医院里的医护人员。故选C。4句意：胡安博萨诺医生和14名护士以及其他一些医生留在了新生儿重症监护室轮

9、流照顾这些小婴儿。 picking up拾起；caring for照顾；depending on取决于；competing with竞争。根据“these little babies in turn.”可知，医生和护士轮流照顾这些小婴儿。故选B。5句意：他们全力以赴确保孩子们和一切必要的东西都能成功到达。naturally自然地；successfully成功地；formally正式地；accidentally意外地。根据“They went all out to make sure the babies and everything necessarymade the trip.”可知，他们确

10、保婴儿和必要的东西成功到达。故选B。6句意：不幸的是，在夜间，医院的空调被损坏，水被切断。unluckily不幸地；undoubtedly毋庸置疑地；gradually逐步地；obviously明显地。根据“the air conditioning of the hospital wasand water was cut off.”可知，医院的空调被损坏，水被切断了，是不幸地。故选A。7句意：不幸的是，在夜间，医院的空调被损坏，水被切断。damaged损坏；exchanged交换；checked检查；removed移开。根据“water was cut off”可推知空调坏了。故选A。8句意：

11、在整个飓风期间，博萨诺博士经常在社交媒体页面上发布帖子，让焦急的父母保持冷静。tips提示；titles标题；topics话题；posts投递。根据“his social media page.”可知，Dr. Bossano在他的社交媒体上发帖来使焦虑的父母保持镇静。故选D。9句意：风暴结束后，婴儿被送往其他NICU，在那里必要的服务没有受到影响。applied应用；stopped停止；swept打扫 ；influenced影响。根据“the babies were sent to other NICUs where necessary services hadnt been”可知，在那里必要

12、的服务没有受到影响。故选D。10句意：今天早上，所有的婴儿都安全了。healthy健康的；safe安全的；awake唤醒的；calm平静的。根据“Thank goodness.”可知，飓风过后，婴儿是安全的。故选B。11句意：“谢天谢地，我终于睡了几个小时，”博萨诺说。sleep 睡觉；concentration集中；practice实践；happiness幸福。根据“I finally got a couple of hours of.”可知，飓风过后，照看他们的医生终于可以睡几个小时了。故选A。12句意：重要的是要认识到所有护士和医生的奉献精神，在他们甚至不知道自己家里的情况时，继续照顾婴

13、儿。believe相信；accept接受；discuss讨论；realize意识到。根据“the devotion (奉献) of all the nurses and doctors to keep taking care of the babies”可知，我们要认识到所有护士和医生的奉献精神。故选D。13句意：重要的是要认识到所有护士和医生的奉献精神，在他们甚至不知道自己家里的情况时，继续照顾婴儿。value价值；design设计；condition状况；emergency突发事件。根据“when they dont even know theof their homes.”可知，此处是指

14、他们甚至不知道自己家里的情况。故选C。14句意：在这样的小镇上，人们必须团结一致。turn back返回；put away收起；pull together齐心协力；show up露面。根据“In a small town like this, people have to. Im proud of them.”可知，此处是指人们必须团结一致。故选C。15句意：“在这样的小镇上，人们必须团结一致。我为他们感到骄傲。”博萨诺补充道。 discussed讨论；added补充；introduced介绍；warned警告。根据上文Bossano说的话，本段中的“In a small town like

15、this, people have to. Im proud of them.”是对上面说的话的补充。故选B。 BSkateboarding seems like a sport for boys. But teenager Brighton Zeuner in the US has shown that 16 can skate, too. She won the womens skateboarding competition at the first Vans Park Series World Championships in Sweden. She was only 12 years

16、 old and had to skate against women 17 than her.Brighton studies at Dehesa Charter School, California. She fell in love with skateboarding when she was five. She often went to the local skate park to 18 her older brother Jack skate. One day she decided to have a go herself.Brighton quickly learned l

17、ots of new tricks(花招). She enjoys the freedom on the board. “On my board, I feel free,” Brighton told ESPN. “I cant live 19 this.” Her parents build a skate ramp(斜坡) in their backyard. She skates almost every day. A bad crash(碰撞) meant she had to take a 20 from the sport. But she didnt give up.Then,

18、 she started skating professionally. She became the 21 female(女性) to be invited to the X Games. It is an extreme sport(极限运动) competition in the US. She finished fourth in it.Brightons success 22 many girls to try skateboarding. Now, there are more and more girls skating at her local skate park.Skate

19、boarding will be 23 to the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games. 24 , it has been put off because of the COVID-19(新冠). Brighton hopes to compete in the Olympics. Brighton believes in herself. “When I 25 , I get back up and make the trick,” she said. “The trick doesnt beat me.”16AgirlsBboysCchildrenDteenagers17A

20、strongerByoungerCprettierDolder18AvisitBwatchCplayDskate19AwithoutBwithCforDwithin20AbreakBstepCtimeDbreath21AheaviestBprofessionalChopefulDyoungest22ApushedBencouragedCcontrolledDtouched23AaddedBcompetedCsupposedDinvited24ALuckilyBUnluckilyCSurprisinglyDHappily25AwinBsucceedCfallDskate【答案】16-20ADBA

21、A21-25DBABC【分析】本文主要讲述了从小痴迷于滑板运动的Brighton经过不懈努力后取得了傲人成绩的故事。16句意：但美国青少年布莱顿泽纳已经证明，女孩也会滑板。girls女孩；boys男孩；children孩子们；teenagers青少年。根据“Brightons successmany girls to try skateboarding”可知，她证明的是女孩也可以滑板，故选A。17句意：她只有12岁，必须和比她大的女子滑板。stronger更强壮的；younger更年轻的；prettier更漂亮的；older更老的。根据“She was only 12 years old”及“

22、women”可知，与比自己年龄大的滑板，故选D。18句意：她经常去当地的滑板公园看她哥哥杰克滑板。visit参观；watch看；play玩耍；skate滑板。根据“One day she decided to have a go herself”可知，之前是看哥哥滑板，后来决定自己试一试，故选B。19句意：没有这个我活不下去。without没有；with带有；for为了；within在之内。根据“I cant livethis”可知，此处阐述滑板对她的重要性，没有它活不下去，故选A。20句意：一次严重的碰撞意味着她不得不暂停运动。break休息；step步骤；time时间；breath呼吸。根

23、据“A bad crash(碰撞) meant”可知，严重的碰撞就要暂停运动，take a break“休息一下”，故选A。21句意：她成为被邀请参加极限运动会的最年轻的女性。heaviest最重的；professional传统的；hopeful有希望的；youngest最年轻的。根据“She was only 12 years old and had to skate against womenthan her”可知，她是最年轻的运动员，故选D。22句意：布莱顿的成功鼓励了许多女孩尝试滑板。pushed推；encouraged鼓励；controlled控制；touched触摸。根据“Brig

24、htons success”可知，成功鼓励了别人，故选B。23句意：滑板运动将加入2020年东京奥运会。added增加；competed竞争；supposed假设；invited邀请。根据“Skateboarding will beto the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games”可知，这项运动将会被增加到奥运会项目中，故选A。24句意：不幸的是，由于新冠肺炎它被推迟了。Luckily幸运地；Unluckily不幸地；Surprisingly惊人地；Happily开心地。根据“it has been put off because of the COVID-19”可知，这是一个不

25、幸的事，故选B。25句意：当我摔倒的时候，我就会爬起来，继续表演。win赢得；succeed成功；fall跌落；skate滑板。根据“I get back up and make the trick”可知，摔倒的时候会继续爬起来，故选C。C通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。On Tuesday, Japan and the International Olympic Committee (IOC) announced a piece of news. The 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo are 26 until 2021

26、because of the coronavirus (新冠病毒).This is 27 third time the Olympics have been postponed (推迟) in the 124-year history of the Games. The move is very disappointing for many 28 who have been preparing for this summer for years. The news itself is also not surprising.The virus had 29 caused many events

27、 to be delayed. For sportsmen everywhere, it was getting 30 harder to continue to train in the way they needed to.Many sportsmen had mixed feelings about the 31 . As British swimmer Adam Peaty said, “As a player, I am very 32 , but this is more important and bigger than me or the players 33 would ha

28、ve been taking part. This is a matter of life or death and we all need to do the right thing.”This is the first time the Olympics have ever been delayed. But in the 34 , they have been canceled three times-once during World War and twice during World War .The Olympic torch (火炬) which is brought from

29、 Greece to the city holding the Olympics, has already had a difficult trip to Japan. One part of the run in Greece was canceled 35 the government fears that crowds would gather. In other areas, the torch traveled by car because of the virus.26Aput onBput upCput offDput down27A/BaCanDthe28AfansBcoach

30、esCreportersDplayers29AjustBalreadyCoftenDsometimes30AfewBlittleCmuchDmany31AprogramsBquestionsCnamesDnews32ArelaxedBdisappointedCexcitedDinterested33AwhichBwhenCwhoDwhom34AairBpastCendDfuture35AsinceBbecauseCthoughDbut【答案】26-30CDDBC31-35DBCBB【分析】2020年东京夏季奥运会因为新冠病毒被推迟到2021年，这是历史上第三次推迟举行。26句意：2020年东京

31、夏季奥运会因为新冠病毒被推迟到2021年。put on穿上；put up举起；put off推迟；put down放下。根据后文“This isthird time the Olympics have been postponed”可知，奥运会被推迟，故选C。27句意：这是奥运会124年历史上第三次推迟举行。/零冠词；a表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的词前；an表泛指，用于元音音素开头的词前；the表特指。此处用于序数词third前，表示“第三次”，其前加定冠词the，故选D。28句意：对于很多为这个夏天做了多年准备的球员来说，这次推迟非常令人失望。fans粉丝；coaches教练；reporter

32、s记者；players运动员。根据“who have been preparing for this summer for years”可知，是运动员为比赛做准备，故选D。29句意：该病毒已经导致许多事件被推迟。just只；already已经；often经常；sometimes有时。根据“The virus hadcaused many events to be delayed.”可知，本句是肯定句，用于现在完成时结构中，故选B。30句意：对于各地的运动员来说，继续以他们需要的方式训练变得越来越困难。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；much许多；many许多

33、，修饰可数名词。根据“harder”可知，此处用来修饰形容词比较级，用much，故选C。31句意：许多运动员对这一消息百感交集。programs节目；questions问题；names名字；news新闻，消息。根据“The news itself is also not surprising.”和“As a player, I am very This is a matter of life or death and we all need to do the right thing.”可知，是官方宣布的消息，故选D。32句意：作为一名球员，我很失望，但这比我自己和其他参赛运动员更重要、更大。

34、relaxed放松的；disappointed失望的；excited激动的；interested感兴趣的。根据“The move is very disappointing”可知，运动员们很失望，故选B。33句意：作为一名球员，我很失望，但这比我自己和其他参赛运动员更重要、更大。which指物，作主语或宾语；when指时间，作状语；who指人，作主语或宾语；whom指人，作宾语。本句是定语从句，先行词是人，引导词在从句中作主语，故选C。34句意：但是在过去，它们已经被取消了三次第一次在一战期间，第二次在二战期间。air空气；past过去；end结束；future未来。根据“But in the

35、they have been canceled three timesonce during World War and twice during World War .”可知，此处是in the past“在过去”，故选B。35句意：由于担心人群会聚集，希腊取消了部分跑步活动。since自从；because因为；though虽然；but但是。“the government fears that crowds would gather”是“One part of the run in Greece was canceled”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。 DAs we kn

36、ow, COVID-19（新型冠状病毒）has made our lives turn upside down. The 36 is serious. We have to stay inside every single day. Starting online classes is a big change 37 I can talk to my teachers and other students when we arent in the same room. But 38 , Im starting to get used to it. Schoolwork is taking up

37、 most of my time here at home. But when I 39 breaks. I love to play board games with my family. Our favorite is scrabble（拼字游戏）. We score points 40 forming words from a set of tiles with letters of the alphabet（字母表）on them. 41 helps build up my vocabulary. We also like to play Battleship（超级战舰）. On ru

38、led paper 42 a game board, we take turns calling “shots” at the other players ships. We must do it ourselves. 43 can check their phones or turn on the TV during game time. My brother becomes more patient with me, as I like to take my time before each turn Sometime, my mom has to 44 my dad to be a go

39、od loser, even though he is a grown-up. Baking and 45 are always my favorite hobbies. I am trying out many new recipes. My family love the fun desserts and delicious snacks I cook, just as I love the amazing smell that fills the house!36AsituationBtroubleCworldDtime37AuntilBthoughCbecauseDunless38Ah

40、eavilyBnearlyCreallyDslowly39AmakeBtakeCshakeDchange40AbyBonCforDof41ATheyBHCOneDIt42AandBbutCorDso43ASomeoneBAnyoneCEveryoneDNo one44AletBtellChaveDsee45AcookingBeatingCdrinkingDfinding【答案】36-40ACDBA41-45DCDBA【分析】本文主要介绍新冠疫情期间，作者在家的生活。36句意：形势严峻。situation情况；trouble麻烦；world世界；time时间。根据“COVID-19 has ma

41、de our lives turn upside down”可知，此处指疫情的形势严峻。故选A。37句意：开始上线上课程是一个很大的变化，因为当我们不在同一个房间时，我可以和我的老师和其他学生交谈。until直到；though尽管；because因为；unless除非。根据“Starting online classes is a big change.I can talk to my teachers and other students when we arent in the same room”可知，此处指原因，应用because。故选C。38句意：但慢慢地，我开始习惯了。heavil

42、y沉重地；nearly几乎；really真地；slowly慢慢地。根据“Im starting to get used to it.”可知，此处指慢慢地接受这种改变。故选D。39句意：但是当我休息的时候。make制作；take拿，采取；shake摇动；change改变。take breaks表示“休息”，固定搭配。故选B。40句意：我们用一组有字母表的牌拼成单词来得分。by通过；on在上面；for为了；of的。根据“We score points.forming words from a set of tiles with letters of the alphabet on them.”可知

43、，此处指获得分数的方式，应用介词by。故选A。41句意：这有助于增加我的词汇量。They它们；H他；One一个；It它。此处指代上文的拼字游戏，应用It表示。故选D。42句意：在方格线上或游戏板上，我们轮流向其他玩家的飞船“射击”。and而且；but但是；or或者；so因此。根据“ On ruled paper.a game board”可知，此处表示在两者中选择一个，应用or表示。故选C。43句意：没有人可以在游戏期间检查手机或打开电视。Someone某人；Anyone任何人；Everyone每个人；No one没有人。根据“We must do it ourselves.”可知，此处指只能

44、靠自己，没有人能查手机或看电视。故选D。44句意：有时候，我妈妈不得不告诉我爸爸要做一个好的失败者，即使他是一个成年人了。let让；tell告诉；have有；see看见。tell sb. to do sth.表示“告诉某人做某事”，固定用法。故选B。45句意：烘焙和烹饪一直是我最喜欢的爱好。cooking烹饪；eating吃；drinking喝；finding找到。根据“My family love the fun desserts and delicious snacks I cook”可知，此处指烹饪。故选A。 EWhat do people around the world think

45、of China? According to a global survey published 46 September 15th, Chinas international image is improving.The survey 47 by the China International Publishing Group and Kantar, a leading data and consulting company（数据咨询公司）. More than 11,000 respondents（调查对象）from 22 countries,including the US and Fr

46、ance, took part in 48 . The 49 questions covered topics ranging from one general impression of China to its performance in global affairs（事务）.Generally, developing countries had 50 impressions of China than developed countries, giving China an average score of 7.2. The respondents also regarded Chin

47、a as 51 second most influential（有影响力的）country in global affairs following the US.Chinas performance in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic（新冠肺炎疫情）has been recognized by the world. In 2020,many countries 52 their borders（边境）and stopped the export of medicine and medical equipment. However, China has been

48、trying to help those countries 53 need help.China has sent 34 medical expert teams to 32 countries 54 offered help to 150 countries and four international organizations.As for the future, China is expected 55 more contributions to the global economy. Its international image will continue to improve.

49、46AinBonCatDof47AdoBdidCwas doneDis done48AitsBitCitsDitself49AsurveyBsurveysCsurveysDsurveys50AgoodBbetterCbestDthe best51AtheBaCanD/52AcloseBclosedCwill closeDhave closed53AwhyBthatCwhenDwhere54AsoBorCandDbut55AmakeBmadeCmakingDto make【答案】46-50BCBDB51-55ABBCD【分析】本文主要讲述了通过调查显示，中国的国际形象正在改善，尤其是在这次新冠肺

50、炎疫情期间，许多国家关闭了边境，停止了药品和医疗设备的出口，然而，中国一直在努力帮助那些需要帮助的国家，在未来，中国将为世界经济做出更大贡献。46句意：据9月15日发布的一项全球调查显示，中国的国际形象正在改善。in后接某年某月某季节；on后接具体某一天；at后接具体时刻；of的。“September 15th”是具体的一天，故选B。47句意：这项调查是由中国国际出版集团和领先的数据和咨询公司凯度共同完成的。do一般现在时；did动词过去式；was done一般过去时被动语态；is done一般现在时被动语态。根据“by the China International Publishing G

51、roup and Kantar”可知，此处用被动语态，且是描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时被动语态，故选C。48句意：包括美国和法国在内的22个国家的1.1万多名受访者参加了此次调查。its它的；it它；its它是；itself它自己。介词in后接人称代词宾格，故选B。49句意：该调查的问题涵盖了从对中国的总体印象到其在全球事务中的表现等一系列话题。survey调查；surveys调查，名词复数形式；surveys调查的，复数名词的所有格形式；surveys调查的，单数名词的所有格形式。此空修饰名词questions，要用名词所有格形式，结合前文“the survey”可知，此空用单数名词的

52、所有格形式，故选D。50句意：一般来说，发展中国家对中国的印象要好于发达国家，中国的平均评分为7.2分。good好的；better更好；best最好；the best最好。根据“than”可知，此句用比较级，故选B。51句意：受访者还认为，中国是全球事务中仅次于美国的第二大最具影响力的国家。the特指；a泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/不填。序数词second前要加冠词the，故选A。52句意：2020年，许多国家关闭了边境，停止了药品和医疗设备的出口。close动词原形；closed动词过去式或形容词；will close一般将来时；have clo

53、sed现在完成时。根据“stopped”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。53句意：然而，中国一直在努力帮助那些需要帮助的国家。why为什么；that引导从句无实际意义；when何时；where哪里。此句是定语从句，先行词“countries”指物，在从句中作主语，用that作关系词，故选B。54句意：中国已向32个国家派出34支医疗专家组，向150个国家和4个国际组织提供帮助。so因此；or或者；and和；but但是。“China has sent 34 medical expert teams to 32 countries ”与“offered help to 150 cou

54、ntries”是并列关系，故选C。55句意：未来，中国将为世界经济做出更大贡献。make动词原形；made动词过去式；making动名词；to make动词不定式。be expected to do sth“被期待做某事”，故选D。FZhong Nanshan, an 83-year-old 56 who became a household(家喻户晓) name 17 years ago for “daring to speak” in the fight 57 SARS, is the public face of Chinas effort to control a new strain

55、 of coronavirus(新冠病毒). 58 the outbreak of an infectious(传染的) disease in Wuhan in December 2019, the Chinese government has decisively 59 down the city to prevent the spread of the disease. At the same time, although cases have been found throughout the country, the Chinese people actively 60 it, tog

56、ether with Wuhan to fight the epidemic(疫情).Here are some tips for us to follow in this special period.First, I 61 you go out as little as possible and try to 62 at home, isolated(隔离). It is also important that you should wear a mask when you 63 out. Wearing a mask is one of the best ways to protect

57、you from getting infected. In addition, wash your hands with soap and running water after returning home, which can 64 the chance of being infected. Strengthen your immune(免疫) system and exercise regularly.As many Chinese say, “Come 65 , Wuhan”, we believe we can certainly overcome the epidemic!56Ad

58、octorBsoldierCnurse57AwithBatCagainst58ABeforeBSinceCAfter59AclosedBputCbrought60AlookBfaceCsee61AaskBsuggestCwonder62AsleepBstayCplay63Ato goBgoingCgo64AreduceBreuseCrecycle65AupBinCon【答案】56-60ACCAB61-65BBCAC【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在抗击非典和新冠中均作出突出贡献的钟南山医生以及预防新冠的一些建议。56句意：钟南山，一位83岁的医生，在17年前抗击非典的斗争中以“敢于发言”的形象

59、而家喻户晓。doctor医生；soldier战士；nurse护士。根据下文“who became a household(家喻户晓) name 17 years ago for “daring to speak” in the fight against SARS”可知，钟南山参加过抗击非典的斗争，由此可知他是一位医生。故选A。57句意：钟南山，一位83岁的医生，在17年前抗击非典的斗争中以“敢于发言”的形象而家喻户晓。with和一起；at在（某处）；against对抗。空格后为“SARS”，是一种疾病，故应用固定搭配fight against“与作斗争”，故选C。58句意：2019年12月传

60、染病爆发后，中国政府果断关闭武汉市，以防止疾病传播。before在之前；since自从；after在之后。根据下文“in Wuhan in December 2019”可知，此处指的是在2019年12月爆发疫情之后，故选C。59句意：2019年12月传染病爆发后，中国政府果断关闭武汉市，以防止疾病传播。closed关闭；put放；brought带来。根据下文“to prevent the spread of the disease”可知，中国政府关闭了武汉市，是为了防止疾病传播。close down为固定搭配，意为“关闭”，故选A。60句意：与此同时，尽管在全国各地都发现了病例，但中国人民积极

61、应对，与武汉一起抗击疫情。look看；face面对；see看见。根据下文“together with Wuhan to fight the epidemic”可知，全国人民积极与武汉一道直面新冠疫情。故选B。61句意：首先，我建议你尽量少外出，尽量呆在家里，做好隔离。ask问；suggest建议；wonder想知道。根据上文“Here are some tips for us to follow in this special period”可知，此处是在给读者建议。故选B。62句意：首先，我建议你尽量少外出，尽量呆在家里，做好隔离。sleep睡觉；stay逗留；play玩。根据上文“Firs

62、t, I suggest you go out as little as possible”可知，作者建议读者尽量呆在家里尽量不要外出。故选B。63句意：外出时戴好口罩也很重要。to go去，动词不定式；going去，动名词；go去，动词原形。根据句子结构，空格处所在句为when引导的时间状语从句，句子缺谓语，选项中只有go可作句子谓语，故选C。64句意：此外，回家后用肥皂和流动自来水洗手，这可以减少感染的机会。reduce减少；reuse重复使用；recycle回收。根据上文“wash your hands with soap and running water after returnin

63、g home”可知，洗手消毒可以减少感染的机会。故选A。65句意：正如许多中国人所说，“加油，武汉”，我们相信我们一定能够战胜疫情！up在上；in在里；on在上。根据下文“we believe we can certainly overcome the epidemic”可知，许多中国人给武汉加油，并相信一定能战胜疫情。come on意为“加油”，故选C。 GPeople from different fields are devoting(奉献) themselves to fighting the novel coronavirus(新型冠状病毒). They try their best

64、 to do 66 they can in their own way. On January 23rd, Wuhan was locked down. A music teacher at Wuhans Ganghua Elementary School, Hua Yuchen saw a notice on WeChat 67 volunteers to fight the virus. She decided to be a volunteer at once. “At first, I had no 68 what kind of work I was going to do,” sh

65、e said. “But as a Wuhan native, I knew I must do 69 for my home town. I am just an ordinary person and cannot help patients as doctors do.” Hua Yuchen had been a volunteer in Wuhan for more than 30 days. She was also afraid of the novel coronavirus, but she was still 70 to help people when they need

66、ed her. She took the temperatures of 71 at the stations. They had to drive people to do lots of things. She also helped to carry goods and worked as a broadcaster(广播员) at a hospital. She 72 very happy when she was working with other volunteers.Hua Yuchen didnt tell her parents that she would do volu

67、nteer work at first 73 she didnt want them to worry about her. However, when she 74 told them, they supported her. Now she wants to 75 her volunteer experience with her students. She will talk to them about what they should do when the epidemic(疫情) is over.66AwhatBthatCwhenDhow67Aworrying aboutBdepe

68、nding onClooking forDpaying for68AreasonBmistakeCsecretDidea69AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything70AconfidentBbraveChonestDsilly71AdriversBdoctorsCpatientsDvolunteers72AseemedBfeltCkeptDbecame73AalthoughBbeforeCbecauseDunless74ArecentlyBfinallyCluckilyDfirstly75AcoverBserveCconnectDshare【答案】66-70

69、ACDCB71-75ABCBD【分析】本文主要讲述了华雨辰在疫情期间，在武汉做志愿者的经历。66句意：他们尽力用自己的方式做力所能及的事。what什么（在宾语从句中指物）；that那个（在宾语从句中只起连接作用）；when何时（在宾语从句中作时间状语）；how怎么样（在宾语从句中作方式状语）。根据“They try their best to do they can in their own way.”可知，该句是宾语从句，从句中缺宾语，指物，用“what”。故选A。67句意：华雨辰是武汉市钢化小学的一名音乐教师，她在微信上看到一则招聘志愿者抗击病毒的通知。worrying about担忧；d

70、epending on依靠；looking for寻找；paying for支付。根据“Hua Yuchen saw a notice”可推断，告示应该是“寻找、招聘”志愿者。故选C。68句意：她说：“一开始，我不知道自己要做什么样的工作。”reason原因；mistake错误；secret秘密；idea主意、想法。根据“A music teacher at Wuhans Ganghua Elementary School”和“At first, I had no what kind of work I was going to do”可知，华雨辰是一名音乐老师，所以她应该是对自己如何抗击病毒

71、没“想法”。故选D。69句意：但作为一个武汉人，我知道我必须为我的家乡做点什么。anything任何事（常用于否定句和疑问句中）；nothing没有事；something某些事（常用于肯定句中）；everything每件事。根据“But as a Wuhan native, I knew I must do for my home town.”可推断，华雨辰想为家乡做“些事”。故选C。70句意：她也害怕这种新型冠状病毒，但当人们需要她的时候，她仍然勇敢地帮助他们。confident自信的；brave勇敢的；honest诚实的；silly愚蠢的。根据“She was also afraid of

72、 the novel coronavirus, but ”可推断，她是“勇敢的”。故选B。71句意：她车站测量司机们的体温。drivers司机们；doctors医生们；patients病人们；volunteers志愿者们。根据“at the stations”可推断，她应该是测量“司机们”的体温。故选A。72句意：当她和其他志愿者一起工作时，她感到非常高兴。seemed似乎；felt感觉；kept保持；became成为。根据“very happy when she was working with other volunteers.”可推断，她应该是“感到”开心。故选B。73句意：华雨辰一开始

73、没有告诉父母她做义工，因为她不想让父母担心她。although虽然；before在之前；because因为；unless除非。根据“Hua Yuchen didnt tell her parents that she would do volunteer work at first she didnt want them to worry about her.”可知，空格前后构成因果关系，用“because”。故选C。74句意：然而，当她最后告诉他们时，他们支持她。recently最近；finally最后；luckily幸运地；firstly首先。根据“Hua Yuchen didnt tell her parents that she would do volunteer work at first”可知，华雨辰一开始没有告诉父母，根据“they supported her.”可知，她父母支持她，由此推断，她“最终”告诉了父母。故选B。75句意：现在她想和学生们分享她的志愿者经历。cover覆盖；serve服务；connect连接；share分享。根据“She will talk to them about what they should do”可推断，她应该是跟学生“分享”经历。故选D。