[33336382]Unit 7 Topic 3 Everyone had a good time（单词、短语、句型重点讲解 精炼）-2021-2022学年七年级英语下册期末重难点复习（仁爱版）.docx

1、七年级下册Unit 7 Topic 3 Everyone had a good timeLearning Notes学校： 班级： 姓名：Task1: Words and Expressions（英汉互译，并根据要求写出相应形式）重点词语1. 在聚会上 2. 弹钢琴 唱英文歌 表演一些魔术 玩得高兴 3.跌倒 伤了某人自己 围着坐 许愿 吹灭4. 告诉某人做某事 要求某人做某事 5.许多/ 亲手马上 Task2: Language Points（英汉互译，并根据要求写出相应形式）重点句型（一）一般过去时态谓语动词是行为动词的一般疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动原+?1. ?昨晚你在晚会上唱歌吗

2、？ . 是的，我有。2.?昨天你唱中文歌还是英文歌？ . 一首英文歌。3.?昨晚Kngkang玩的愉快吗？ 当然了。（二）一般过去时态谓语动词是行为动词的特殊疑问句：疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动原 +1., Judy? Judy,你昨晚什么时候回家？2.一般过去时态谓语动词是行为动词的陈述句：主语+ 动词的过去式 +?在横线上写出括号内动词的过去式1.His parents（买）lots of food and drinks for us?2.We（带来）many presents for him.3.We （制作）the cards by hands.4.Kangkang （许愿）a

3、 silent wish, and then he（吹灭）the candles out in one breath.5.We（跳舞）, （唱歌）songs and （玩）games at the party. Task3：Grammar Focus（英汉互译，根据要求写出相应形式并造句）重点语法（一）动词的一般过去时态1. 一般过去时的概念一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：last year, yesterday，two days ago等；也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often, always等频率副词连用。例如：I（see）him

4、in the street yesterday.Li Mei always（go）to school on foot last year.2. 一般过去时的构成我们主要来学习谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的构成。动词过去式的构成：(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-。以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。如：live-。末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。 如：stop-_ plan-_ 末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。 如：study-.(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如：do

5、-, go-, come-, take-, have -等。3.一般过去时的几种句型肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其它。如：He(go) to the toy store yesterday.否定句结构为：主语+did not (didnt)+动词原形+其它。如：He(not go)to the toy store yesterday.一般疑问句的构成：Did+主语动词原形其它？如：-you(go) to Beijing last week?-Yes, we did. (No, we didnt.)特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词did+主语动词原形其它？如： 1). -Whatyoulast n

6、ight? -I did my homework.2).-Whereyoulast week? -I went to Shanghai with my parents.二、一般现在时态与一般过去时态的区别一般现在时一般过去时谓语动词形式动原或单三形式I usually(watch) TV in the evening.Jane usually(watch) TV in the evening.过去式形式Tom(watch) TV last night.肯定句主语+动词的动原或单三形式+.I often(go) to school by bike.My sister often(go) to s

7、chool by bike.主语+动词的过去式+.I often(go) to school by bike last year.否定句主语+dont/doesnt+动词原形+.She(not sing) songs in her free time.主语+ didnt+动词原形+.She(not sing) songs at the party last night.一般疑问句Do/Does主语动词原形.？you(play)basketball after school?Yes, I do.Did主语动词原形.？you(play)basketball yesterday with your

8、friends?Yes, I did.特殊疑问句疑问词do/does主语动词原形？ ?你昨天做了什么？疑问词did主语动词原形.？ ?你去年在哪里工作？Task4：I Can Do. 单项选择。1.Why didnt Tom come to school yesterday afternoon?He _ and hurt his leg on the playground.A. fell downB. fell offC. falls down D. falls off2.Dont eat in class, please, Jake.Im sorry, Mr. Lee. _A. I will

9、 do it. B. I wont do that again.C. Thatll be OK. D. Its my favorite.3. We cant use computers to do our homework. We have to write it down _ hand.A. onB. inC. byD. with4. Miss Gao often tells students _ to school early.A. comeB. comingC. cameD. to come5.Do you enjoy _ at the party?Yes, we do.A. yours

10、elfB. yourselvesC. oneselfD. myself6.Happy birthday to you!_A. Thank you!B. Welcome to my home!C. The same to you. D. Thats OK.7._, Bob?I forgot my school bag.A. How are youB. Is there anything wrong with youC. Whats matter D. Whats the matter8.I went to bed at about eleven forty last night._ it was

11、 too late.A. I wishB. I hopeC. Im afraidD. Im sure9.Where is the library, Jane?_A. This way, please.B. I dont know, either.C. Sorry, I cant. D. Of course I do.10.What time _ Lily go to the park yesterday?At about eight oclock.A. doesB. doC. didD. was. 情景交际。根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处，使对话完整通顺。其中有两项是多余的。

12、A: Hi, Linda. Glad to see you!B: Glad to see you, too.A: I didnt see you yesterday. 11 B: Oh. I went to my friends birthday party.A: 12 B: It was Roses.A: Today is March 17th. Oh, I see. Her birthday is March 16th.B: Youre right.A: 13 B: We sang, danced and played games at the party.A: Did you have

13、a good time?B: Yes, we did. All of us were very happy.A: 14 B: We had the party in a restaurant.A: 15 I will have my birthday party in a restaurant next time. A. Whose birthday party was it?B. How did you celebrate her birthday?C. Thats wonderful.D. When was her birthday?E. Would you like to come?F.

14、 Where did you have the party?G. Where did you go? 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. . 完形填空。Junjun wanted to buy a birthday present for his mother. But he 16 much money. He was not happy. He thought and thought. Then he had 17 . He could make a 18 by himself. So he made a nice card. On the front, he 19 a beautifu

15、l picture of birds and flowers. And on the back he 20 ,“To my dear mother, I love you very much. Happy birthday!” 21 his mothers birthday, Junjun gave her the present. After she saw the 22 , tears（眼泪）fell down her face. “ 23 are you crying (哭)，Mom?”Junjun asked, “You dont like it, right?”“ 24 .”She

16、said, “I love it very much. Im the happiest（最幸福的） 25 because I have a great son like you.”16. A. didnt haveB. not haveC. hasD. had17. A. a problemB. an ideaC. a wishD. an office18. A. presentB. planeC. dinnerD. book19. A. drawsB. drawC. drewD. drawing20. A. saidB. writesC. wroteD. says21. A. AtB. In

17、C. OutD. On22. A. bagB. cakeC. bookD. card23. A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. Where24. A. Of courseB. Of course notC. Yes, it isD. No, it isnt25. A. peopleB. oneC. motherD. father. 阅读理解。(A)Bob is eleven years old. One day, his friend Jenny said to him, “Im going to have a birthday party on Saturday. Bob, can

18、 you come?”Bob asked his mother, and his mother said, “Yes, you can go. ” On Saturday afternoon, his mother said to him again, “Now, Bob, when you go to the party, you must be polite(礼貌的), and dont ask for food until someone gives it to you. ”“All right, Mom. ” Bob said, and he went to Jennys house

19、by bike.There were many children at the party. They played games for about an hour, and then Jennys mother gave them some food, but she forgot Bob and didnt give him any. After a long time, he took up his plate (盘子) and said loudly, “Does anyone want a nice clean plate?”根据短文内容，选择正确答案。26. How old is

20、Bob?A. Nine. B. Ten. C. Eleven.D. We dont know.27. When was the birthday party?A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Friday. D. On Monday.28. How did Bob go to Jennys house?A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. On his bike. D. By boat.29. Whose birthday is it?A. Bobs. B. Bobs mothers.C. Jennys mothers. D. Jennys

21、.30. Why did Bob take up his plate?A. Because he wanted others to look at his clean plate.B. Because he had a nice clean plate.C. Because he wanted some food.D. Because his plate was very clean.(B)Betty loved only one thing in lifechocolates. She enjoyed every kind, like chocolate cake, chocolate ic

22、e cream（冰淇淋）and so on.On Bettys birthday, her best friend, Lisa, wanted to prepare(准备) her dinner at a restaurant.“Well, today is my birthday and I can order anything, right?”Betty asked Lisa.“I guess so,”said Lisa,“But you shouldnt eat too much.”At the restaurant, Betty ate a lot of chocolates and

23、a large box of chocolate ice cream. When the dinner ended, she didnt look well.“You surely ate a lot!”Lisa said to her.“I know, but now I need something else.”Betty said.“What? More chocolate?”Lisa asked.“No, a doctor.”Betty said,“Im not feeling（觉得）well.”根据短文内容，选择正确答案。31. Bettys favorite food is _.A

24、. cake B. ice cream C. bread D. chocolates32. Betty wanted to see _after dinner.A. her mother B. best friendC. a doctor D. a restaurant33. How was Betty after dinner?A. She was fine. B. She was not well.C. She was happy. D. We dont know.34. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Betty only ate a big

25、cake for dinner.B. Lisa took Betty to dinner.C. Betty and Lisa had dinner at a restaurant.D. It was Bettys birthday.35. From the passage（短文）, we can know _.A. Lisa is not Bettys best friendB. on Bettys birthday, Lisa bought Betty a cakeC. Betty ate too much chocolate on her birthdayD. Betty needed s

26、omething else to eat(C)Rose was born on February 29th, 2004. By 2010, her parents had 6 birthday parties for her. But most(大多数) of them were on February 28th. One day, she knew that only February 29th was her real (真实的) birthday. It comes every four years, so she didnt want to have birthday parties

27、on February 28th any more. After that, she had only one party. That was in the year 2012. On that day, her grandparents, all her uncles, aunts and cousins came to her home to celebrate her birthday. She got so many presents. She thinks its much more interesting to have a birthday party every four ye

28、ars.根据短文内容，完成任务。任务一：判断正（T）误（F）。36. Roses parents had a birthday party for her on February 28th every year.37. In the year 2012, Rose had a birthday party on February 29th.任务二：填空。38. By 2012, Rose had _birthday parties.任务三：回答问题。39. Why does Rose want to have her birthday party on February 29th._任务四：翻

29、译画线的句子。40. _参考答案及解析. 1. A fall down “摔倒”，fall off “从上掉下来”，根据yesterday可知用过去式fell，故选A。2. B 考查祈使句否定形式的答语。I wont do that again.“我不再那样做了”。3. C 考查固定词组。by hand“手工”。4. D 考查固定短语tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”。5. B 考查 enjoy oneself “过得愉快”；根据答语Yes, we do. 可知you指“你们”，oneself应用yourselves。故选B。6. A 考查交际用语，别人对你说“生日快乐”

30、，你应该说“谢谢”。7. D 考查 Whats wrong （with sb. /sth. ）及Whats the matter （with sb. /sth. ）句型。wrong 前无定冠词the，而matter前一定要加定冠词the， 根据答语可知B错，故选D。8. C Im afraid用于礼貌的表达令人不愉快，失望或感到遗憾的事，其后常接一个完整的句子。9. A 考查交际用语This way, please.用于指路。10. C 考查特殊疑问句的一般过去时，由yesterday可知用did，故选C。.11. G 12. A 13. B 14. F 15. C.16. A 根据上一句Ju

31、njun想给妈妈买一份生日礼物，和后一句他不开心，可知他没有钱。17. B have an idea“有了想法，想到一个主意”。18. A 自己制作生日礼物。19. C 本文叙述的是过去的事情，应使用一般过去时，draw为不规则动词，其过去式为drew。20. C 在卡片的背面，他写了。21. D on ones birthday“在某人生日的时候”。22. D Junjun的妈妈看到卡片之后，泪流满面。23. B Junjun以为他妈妈不喜欢他做的生日卡，所以问了一句“为什么哭?”24. B Of course not. 是对上一句You dont like it, right?的否定。双重

32、否定即肯定，表达他妈妈的喜欢。25. C 根据文章最后一句because I have a great son like you.可知此处为最幸福的妈妈，故选C。. (A)26. C 根据文中第一句Bob is eleven years old.可知Bob是11岁，故选C。27. A 根据Im going to have a birthday party on Saturday.可知生日聚会在周六举行，故选A。28. C 根据 and he went to Jennys house by bike.可知Bob是骑车去参加生日聚会的，故选C。29. D 根据Jenny said to him,

33、“Im going to have a birthday party on Saturday. ” 可知是Jenny过生日，故选D。30. C Bob把盘子举起来，向大家说有人想要干净漂亮的盘子吗？他的目的是让大家看到他的盘子上什么也没有，他需要些食物，故选C。(B)31. D 根据短文第一句Betty loved only one thing in life chocolates.可知Bettys favorite food is chocolates，故选D。32. C 根据短文最后一行No, a doctorfeeling well.可知Betty吃太多了，需要看医生，故选C。33. B

34、 根据短文最后一句Im not feeling well.可知Betty吃太多了，身体不舒服，故选B。34. A 根据短文第五段Betty ate a lot of chocolates and a large box of chocolate ice cream.可知，Betty吃了很多巧克力和一大盒冰淇淋，并没有吃蛋糕，故选A。35. C 根据短文内容可知Betty吃太多了，吃出了毛病，故选C。(C)36. F37. T38. seven/739. Because February 29th is her real birthday.40.它（2月29日）每四年来一次，因此她再也不想在2月28日举行生日聚会。