《学考优化指导》2016秋英语人教版必修2练习：1.2 SECTION Ⅱ WORD版含解析.docx

1、Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up & Learning Tip一、写作词汇检测根据每一组的提示词,完成或者翻译句子。1.explode1)When the boiler many people were injured.2)昨天晚上一架飞机爆炸了。答案:1)exploded2)Last night a plane exploded.2.sink1)I held my breath and under the water.2)去年夏天他的船突然沉没了。答案:1)sank2)His boat suddenly san

2、k last summer.运用所学短语造句。3.think highly of答案:They thought highly of what the child has done.二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义。1.I met the girl at the entrance to the park.含义:答案:入口处2.They decided to have informal discussions about it.含义:答案:非正式的3.He didnt take part in the debate,did he?含义:答案:辩论4.Sailors know what

3、 to do when it happens.含义:答案:水手;海员;船员5.I hear that they have found out the new evidence.含义:答案:证据三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空in search ofbelong tobe at warby designto tell the truthin returnthink highly oftake apartdo withdebate with1.Do you think the house was burnt down ?答案:by design2.The two families with ea

4、ch other.答案:are at war3.The brave boy for he had saved a girl being robbed in a clever way without being hurt.答案:was highly thought of4.,I dont believe what he said just now.答案:To tell the truth5.Many old people having received others presents often give some gifts ,showing politeness.答案:in return6.

5、The worried parents who were their missing son felt a little easier for their son had been seen somewhere some days before.答案:in search of7.He his friends on the problems of life.答案:debated with8.This robots job is to bombs that may go off.答案:take apart9.The new teacher didnt know what the naughty b

6、oy.答案:to do with10.It is easy to take away the possessions others on a crowded train when getting off.答案:belonging to四、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1.The man went into the room with a candle.(light)答案:lighted2.There was only one in the plane crash.(survive)答案:survivor3.As we all know,he is a famous .(design)答案:de

7、signer4.Some students hold the view that universities should be centres of .(cultural)答案:culture5.I have seen such a beautiful present.(rare)答案:rarely6.Finally we got several of his innocence.(prove)答案:proofs7.The price of the bed is reasonable,I think.(wood)答案:wooden8.We are to get together at the

8、to our school at 8:00 a.m.(enter)答案:entrance9.The was caused by a burst in a gas pipe.(explode)答案:explosion10.Real friendship is more than money.(value)答案:valuable五、单句填空1.The smokers dont care the dangers of smoking.答案:about2.导学号02000008The teacher rather than the students (be) to blame for the fail

9、ure of the experiment.答案:was3.Never before she seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.答案:has4.Though he is a murderer,he should receive fair trial.答案:a5.Does this car give you good value your money?答案:for6.You had to take the engine piece by piece for transport.答案:apart7.All of us dont k

10、now why he (explode) with anger at that time.答案:exploded8.Many of the students have bad opinion of the teacher,but he is (high) thought of by the headmaster.答案:a;highly9.The employee you have been thinking highly proves dishonest.答案:of10.You seemed to be deeply struck by his skill.No.It was his cour

11、age rather his skill that really struck me most.答案:than六、完成句子1.那个小孩的气球爆炸了,这让他害怕。That childs balloon , made him frightened.答案:exploded;which2.我不同意你的说法。I what you have said.答案:dont agree with3.我不认识张丽,他也不认识。I dont know Zhang Li and .答案:nor/neither does he4.所有认识他的人都对他评价很高。All of the people who know him

12、.答案:think highly of him5.木头在水中不会沉没。Wood in the water.答案:doesnt sink七、完形填空导学号02000009The Great Wall of ChinaThe Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world.It 1from west to east,2 mountains,3valleys and finally 4the sea.The Great Wall has a history of over two 5 years.People began to 6the wa

13、ll 7 the Spring and Autumn Period in Chinese history.In about 221 BC Qin Shihuang had all the walls 8.9,the Great Wall came to the world.The Great Wall is 10 6,000 kilometres long,6-7 metres high and 4-5 metres wide.In most places it is 11 enough for five horses or ten men to walk 12 along the top.I

14、t was very 13 to build 14 a great wall in the old 15.Thousands of men 16when they built it.The Great Wall was made not only of stones,but of millions of 17.Today,the Great Wall has become a place18 interest not only to the Chinese but also to people all over the world.19 the Egyptians feel proud of

15、their pyramids,20Chinese people also feel proud of our Great Wall.1.A.comesB.goesC.liesD.stands答案:B解析:go/run from west to east“从西向东”,此处指长城的走向。2.A.throughB.alongC.overD.across答案:C解析:over mountains“翻山越岭”。3.A.andB.fromC.toD.through答案:D解析:在表示穿过山谷、隧道、森林等时,常用介词through。4.A.getsB.comesC.reachesD.arrives答案:C

16、解析:get (to),come (to)和arrive (in/at)都为不及物动词,reach“抵达”,为及物动词。5.A.thousandB.millionC.hundredD.billion答案:A解析:长城始建于春秋时期,距今已经有两千多年的历史。6.A.createB.designC.formD.build答案:D解析:在春秋时期开始修建长城。7.A.betweenB.atC.inD.on答案:C解析:in the Spring and Autumn Period意为“在春秋时期”,在朝代前面应用介词in。8.A.made upB.joined upC.sent upD.put u

17、p答案:B解析:make up“构成,编造”;join up“连接”;send up“发射”;put up“搭起,张贴”。此处意为“秦始皇把长城连接起来了”,即had all the walls joined up。9.A.Since then onB.Now and thenC.From then onD.After then答案:C解析:since then“自从那时起”,后面不接on;now and then“时而”;from then on“从那时起”;没有D项搭配。此处意为“自从那时起,长城就形成(问世)了”。10.A.no more thanB.not more thanC.les

18、s thanD.more than答案:D解析:no more than“仅仅”;not more than“至多”;less than“少于”;more than“不止,多于”。此处意为“长城有6000多千米长”。11.A.wideB.longC.highD.tall答案:A解析:由后面“for five horses or ten men to walk”这一信息可知,此处应该是指长城的宽度。12.A.one by oneB.day by dayC.side by sideD.step by step答案:C解析:one by one“一个接一个”;day by day“一天天地,逐渐”;

19、side by side“肩并肩”;step by step“一步步地,逐步”。由句意可知,此处应为“五匹马和十个人在上面肩并肩行走”。13.A.easyB.difficultC.goodD.bad答案:B解析:此处意为:在古时候建造这样一座巨大的城墙是很艰难的。14.A.likeB.lookC.soD.such答案:D解析:such a great wall=so great a wall“这样一座巨大的城墙”。15.A.timeB.historyC.countriesD.enemies答案:A解析:in the old time“在古时候”。16.A.killedB.diedC.murde

20、redD.gone答案:B解析:此处意为:在建造长城时死了数千人。kill“杀死”;murder“谋杀”;go“失踪,丢失”。17.A.lifeB.liveC.livesD.living答案:C解析:句意:长城不仅是用石头建造的,还是用数百万人的生命建成的。18.A.ofB.withC.forD.about答案:A解析:a place of interest“一处名胜”。19.A.Just asB.As ifC.Look likeD.Such答案:A解析:由后面的“the Egyptians feel proud of their pyramids”这一句子可知,此处应为just as。20.A.usB.weC.ourD.ours答案:B解析:空格处应是Chinese people的同位语,且在句中作主语,故用we。