《学考优化指导》2016秋英语人教版必修2练习：2.1 SECTION Ⅰ WORD版含解析.docx

1、Unit 2 The Olympic GamesSection Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending一、写作词汇检测根据每一组的提示词,完成或者翻译句子。1.replace1)Do you think newspapers can be (取代) by the Internet?2)有什么东西能代替母爱吗?答案:1)replaced2)Can anything replace a mothers love?2.take part in1)Four years ago they the Olympic Games.2)我的哥哥喜欢参加运动。

2、答案:1)took part in2)My brother likes taking part in sports.pete1)The woman athlete often with her teammates.2)他们正在为奥运会进行竞争。答案:1)competes2)They are competing for the Olympic Games.运用所学单词或短语造句。4.as well答案:He likes music and his friend likes music as well.5.stand for答案:UK stands for United Kingdom.6.adm

3、it答案:They had to admit breaking the womans window.二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义。1.Whats his motto?Two heads are better than one.含义:答案:座右铭;格言;警句2.The Olympic Games will take place in our city.Do you want to be a volunteer?含义:答案:志愿者3.Her words had a magical effect(影响) on us.含义:答案:魔术的;有魔力的4.His grandfather u

4、sed to be a slave on the farm.含义:答案:奴隶5.Which country did he stay last winter?Greece,a European country.含义:答案:希腊三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空compete withtake part instand foras wellbe admitted toevery two years1.Do you know what the meaning of CPU is?It Central Processing Unit.答案:stands for2.He is a good actor

5、and an excellent director of TV plays .答案:as well3.Usually they have to be replaced .答案:every two years4.Every year only a few new members our organization.答案:are admitted to5.As a student,he not only devotes himself to his study,but also all kinds of activities after school.答案:takes part in6.How ma

6、ny runners will us in the marathon to be held next month?答案:compete with四、单句填空1.He never moved a thing without (replace) it exactly.答案:replacing2.You seemed to be deeply struck by his skill.Not exactly.It was his courage as well his skill that really struck me most.答案:as3.导学号02000018Excuse me.But ca

7、n you tell me what ATM stands ?答案:for4.It was in the central park I got to know my girlfriend.答案:that5.Will you join us the discussion or take part in the evening party to be held at Toms?答案:in6.How does the No.55 Bus run?Once every thirty minutes.答案:often7.About 2,000 singers competed each other si

8、x medals in the National Singing Competition.答案:against;for8.导学号02000019The girls (admit) into the company recently have to receive strict training before they start to work.答案:admitted五、同义句改写1.Some famous athletes in the world took part in the Asian Games.Some famous athletes in the world the Asian

9、 Games.答案:competed in2.The boy admitted that he had broken the window.The boy that he had broken the window.答案:made an admission3.I am going to London and my sister is going as well. I my sister is going to London.答案:Not only;but also4.The workers will be replaced by some robots.The workers will be

10、by some robots.答案:taken the place of5.Each of you should be responsible for what you have done.Each of you should what you have done.答案:take responsibility for六、完成句子1.I dont eat meat, (她也不吃).答案:nor/neither does she2.He (不仅帮我)with my English gave me some advice.答案:not only helped me;but also3. (多久一次)

11、 do you go to the movies with your child? (每两周一次).答案:How often;Every other week/two weeks4. (就是在那个房间里) they were arrested by the police.答案:It was in the room that5.We should depend on (我们现有的) to finish the work.答案:what we have now七、阅读理解A导学号02000020Montgomery County Special Olympics held its eighth y

12、early show of unified(联合的) basketball at Blessed Sacrament School.The gym was filled with cheerleaders(啦啦队队员),parents and friends.The walls were covered with posters made by third-and fourth-graders at the school.And all the elementary,middle and high school unified teams were playing hard and havin

13、g fun.Every basket,no matter which team scores,is cheered and celebrated.Special Olympics support more than 20 unified games.What are unified games?They are programs designed for players with special needs.In the games,they play with kids who are volunteers,called unified partners.The special athlet

14、es are unable to play normally like other healthy kids,and some of them are wheelchair(轮椅) users.In basketball,the unified partners rebound(抢得篮板球),pass and sometimes push a special athletes wheelchair.As Brian Ross,a seventh-grader at St.Albans School in Washington,says,“You just try to help and get

15、 everyone to take part.”Some special athletes have come a long way to be where they are.Caleb Head is a 15-year-old special athlete.When he started,Caleb would only stand at the door and watch.Then Caleb began to practice his shooting but still would not play in the games.Now Caleb runs up and down

16、looking for his shot.The special athletes are not the only ones who benefit(受益) from unified sports;the unified partners do,too.Marla Grusin,whose son Tyler is a special athlete,says every kid should come to a Special Olympics game.If they do,they will learn “to share the ball” and that the game “is

17、 not all about me”.Not a bad lesson for any athlete.1.The first paragraph is about .A.the meaning of unified gamesB.Special Olympics developmentC.the benefits of playing basketballD.an exciting unified basketball game答案:D解析:段落大意题。根据首句及对体育馆内比赛场景的介绍,可知是在介绍一场联合篮球赛。2.Special Olympics are especially held

18、 for students who .A.are disabledB.love cheerleadingC.know little about ball gamesD.want to become a star player答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第五句“The special athletes are unable to play normally like other healthy kids.”可知应选A项。3.According to the text,Brian Ross is most probably .A.a cheerleaderB.a special athle

19、teC.a unified partnerD.a basketball teacher答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据第二段第六句“In basketball,the unified partners rebound,pass.”可知是在介绍联合比赛中参与者的职责,由此可知Brian Ross应是比赛的参与者。4.According to Grusin,taking part in Special Olympics games can help children .A.learn basic basketball skillsB.become more selflessC.improve the

20、ir healthD.get better grades答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段尾句“If they do,they will learn to share the ball.”可知这种特殊的比赛让孩子们学会分享,变得无私。BSome people argue that the pressures(压力) on international sportsmen and sportswomen kill the essence(本质)of sportseeking for personal excellence.Children kick a football around f

21、or fun.When they get older and play for local school teams,they become competitive but they still enjoy playing.A single person representing his country cannot afford to think about enjoying himself;he has to think only about winning.He is responsible for an entire nations hopes,dreams and fame.A go

22、od example is the World Cup.Football is the worlds most important sport.It is even more important now that the United States is seriously taking it up.Winning the World Cup is perhaps the greatest of international sporting success.Mention “Argentina” to someone and the chances are that hell think of

23、 football.In a sense,winning the World Cup “put Argentina on the map”.Sports fans and supporters get quite irrational(失去理性的) about the World Cup.People in England felt that their country was somehow important after they won in 1996.Last year thousands of Scots sold their cars,and even their houses a

24、nd spent all their money traveling to Argentina where the finals were played.So,am I arguing that the international competition kills the idea of sports?Certainly not! Do the Argentineans really believe that because eleven of their men proved the most skillful at football,their nation is in every wa

25、y better than all others?Not really.But its known that you won,and that in one way at least your country is the best.5.What is the writers main purpose in the passage?A.To explain the role of sport.B.To compare Scotland with Argentina.C.To show that Argentina is better than all others.D.To prove tha

26、t football is the worlds most important sport.答案:A解析:主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的是体育运动的意义及角色,并以足球为例。6.According to the passage,Argentina is world-famous because of its .A.clear position on the mapB.successes in the World CupC.excellence at all important sportsD.large number of sports fans and supporters答案:B解析:细节理解

27、题。由第二段最后一句信息可知答案。7.According to the passage,if a sportsman thinks only about winning,he will .A.be irrationalB.be successfulC.fail to succeedD.lose enjoyment答案:D解析:推理判断题。文中谈到不理智的是球迷,所以A项错。由第一段内容判断作者想说明的是只考虑赢球会剥夺体育带来的乐趣,并未谈到是否真的赢球,所以B、C两项不正确。8.What is the writers attitude towards international games?

28、A.Nations that meet on a football field are unlikely to meet on a battlefield.B.Nations that win in international games prove best on the sports field at least.C.Nations that win the World Cup are considered as best in all ways.D.Nations that give much attention to international competitions are world-famous in many ways.答案:B解析:推理判断题。全文最后一句说明,某国赢了体育比赛只能说明该国至少在该领域里比别国强,并不代表其他方面,显然C、D项推论不对。A项明显错误。