河南省2023-2024高三英语上学期联合调研考试(四)试题(pdf)(无答案).pdf

1、河南省2023-2024高三上学期名校调研考试四英语试题全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1 答卷前，考生务必将自 己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把琴题卡上对应题r自的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮摔干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上；写在本试卷上无效。，、I,3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。I I:.:.第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.,5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有-个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

2、选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下-小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the most probable relBctionhip betwen the speakers?,:.,.,.1-,A Editor and reader.,.,.B.Advisor and sudent.1 C.Bos.and secretary:2.Where釭e the speakers?A In a park.,.,.B.Ina_gym.,t C.In the school playground,3.How does the map.,like his,!teak?,!,

3、11.i:.,.,A.Mediurp rare.,.-B.Medium.勹 ，,;1;1c.Medium well，八 z：i(,4.What does the woman say abol!t th,blanket?,1,-I;,.,I.r,A.It.Its expensive.,8.ts.low-key.:,，心lt,;s lovely.,.,/:.5.What will the woman do next?:;,.A Lead the way.B.Go with the man.C.-Lqok for another bank.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5

4、段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的IA、压C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Where is the man working now?A In America.B.In Egypt.7.What was the mans biggest challenge at first?A The local food.B.Th.The language barrier.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Why were some cars f

5、lashing lights toward the mans car?A.To warn the man to turn off lights.B.To inform the man of an accident aead.C.To remind the man to drive within the speed limit.,:.;.1,.,【高三调研考试四英语第1页（共8页）】C.In Britain.C.The educational system.9.How does the man feel about those driversbehavior?A Ashamed.B.Gratcf

6、 ul.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10至 12题。10.What is Simon doing?A.Exploring the coastline.13.Taking scenic pictures.C.Sharing his recent trip.11.Where did Simon go shortly after landing at Auckland Airport?A.Kyushu.B.Bay of Islands.C.Rotorua.12.What might interest Kate most in New Zealand?A.Beaches with clear water

7、.B.Maori culture and history.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What might the woman be?A.A program hostess.B.A.A professional coach.C.A film director.14.How does the man sound when answering the womans first question?A Disappointed.B.Stressed.C.Excited.15.How did the man deal with the pressure at the Olympics?A.H

8、e hit something heavy.B.He concentrated on the game.C.He relied on audiencesencouragement.16.What experience in the mans childhood contributed to his success in sports?A.Watching TVseries.B.Performing as an actor;,!C.Traveling around the world听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Who is the spea底r most probably talk

9、ing to?A Fi.Fitness enthusiasts.B.Advertisers.18.Why does the speaker take Trevor Hofbauer for example?,A To clarif o clarify that fitness trackers are popular.B.To state that wearing fitness trackers helps.C.To prove that running watch-free is beneficial.19.What does the speaker suggest at the end

10、ofrhis,talk?A.sh A Stopping wearing a fitness watch.B.Reducing reliance on a fitness watch.:,.,C.Analyzing,more datafrom a fitness;watch20.What does the speaker.mainly,talk about?A:The popularity cif fitness trackers;1 B.The developmentof fitness trackers.1,C.The disadvantages of fitness trackers.第二

11、部分阅读（共两节，满分50分），第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）I阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。；A You might find a few good recommendations helpful when it comes to;addingto your reading list.South to Americaby Imani Perry$26.67 In this story,a native Alabaman returns home and looks at her state with fresh eyes,

12、and learns about the stories and experiences of others she meets along the way.By weaving these stories together,Perry has crafted a book that takes you not only below the Mason-Dixon line C.Embarrassed.C.A hot spring.1 C.Dieters.【高三调研考试四英语第2 页（共 8 页）】but also through the country as a whole.1 The Ca

13、ndy House.1 by Jennifer Egan$25.20 Bix Bouton has a successful company and is desperate for new ideas.After he joins a conversation group,mostly professors from,Columbia,one of whom is experimenting with downloading or externalizing memories,he gets his big new idea-Own Your,Unconscious.This technol

14、ogy allows you to get every memory youve ever had,and to share every memory in exchange,fot access to the memor:ies of others.The Paris Apartment by Lucy Foley$26.67 I I,Jess needs fresh tart!ld tur.ns to.her.half-brother,Ben,whq lives in aris,.for a place to stay.When she arrives at his apartment,h

15、owever,hes not here.Although she comes to the city of lights to escape the past that has been disturbing her,she finds herself enter Bens future.The It Girl,by.Ruth,Ware.$26.67,April was the first person Hannahmet at Oxford Together,t ey de，veloped a group lof i/；,h,合，devoted and inseparable friends

16、.One day,April was dead and the murderer1 was arestq-Now,a decade later,Hannahs world is rocked when a youngjornalist presents new?vide6诠that the murderer m?haye been innocgnt.As Hann.ah reconnect?with old fnends and digs,I,I,l,I IyJ.6,.deeper into th.e mystery of,Aprils death,she realizes that the

17、friends she thought she k.new.alIl I,J!,(I l I have something to hide.including a murder,21.Whose book should you choose if youre interested in saring your memorie!3?A.ImanjIPerrys.a.Lucy Foley_s.C.R,Uik War;s.D.Jef?nifer Egns.22.What can you learn from The Paris Aparime11?A.The trth behind a young

18、girls mufder.B.The sihpi;Way to make candy at.home.J c,HI,l.oWa girl traVels to阰r brothers future.D.What血Alab咖an的又periences in her state.23.Which of the following does The It茹l belong to?A.A love story.B.A crime novel.C.A scien,ce f!ction.t;).Ahistorical novel.B In India,vendors（小贩）travel around wit

19、h iron boxes full of hotcoals whichthey use to iron clothes.Vinisha Umashanlai-notice、d that six多ofthes vendors were present in her t妞咖of Tiruvannamalai,when she was 1_2 y如sold.Concerned about the environmental effect of burning charcoal（木炭），die youn lady went to work designin:an innovative solutio!

20、:a sola广powered ironing cart（小推车）attached to a bicy汕）6矗Now-at age-15 her idea has turne into a real invention.Umashankar became interested in science from a young age.At age eight,sh learned of the climate crisis,which drove her to come up with a clean-energy solution to the ironing vendors in India

21、.In 2019,the then-tween spent months researching college-level physics to learn about solar panels.She made a design for a bicycle car with-solar panels to power a ste11m iron.Her design received recognition at the National Innovation Foundation,wich a!-sign叫engineers to help her c函te the cart,known

22、 as the Iron-Max.（环三调研考试四英语第3页（共8页）】The cart stores sunshine in a battery for cloudy days.Five hours of sunshine provide enoughenergy for six hours of ironing.The bike also has a cellphone charging port so the vendor can earn extra income by charging for a charge.The Iron-Max is free from the matter

23、 and greenhouse gases released by the traditional coal carts.The itwention had entered several several international competitions.Umashankar was one of 15 finalists t the first-ever Earthshot Prize.Although she did not win the prize,she was the youngestfinalist in the Clean Our Air category.Sh;also

24、won last years Childrens Climate Prize.With her invention,Umashankar made a powerful five-minute speech at COP26,theUNs climate summit,which has been making headlines.Umashankarsaid in her speech,You are deciding whether or not we will have a chance to live in a habitable world.You are deciding whet

25、her or not we are worth fighting fdr,worth supporting,and worth caring for.24.Why did Umashankar design a solar-powere9 ironing cart?A To free vendors from carrying heavy boxes.B.To promote the sales of clean-energr icycles.I.,:IC.To attract more vendors to her town to iron clothes.D.To reduce the e

26、nvironmental effect of burning charcoal.、l,25.What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A what vendors in India need in。st.、C.How Umashankar made her invention.B.Wh虹讯泌st监iron-MaSc popular.D.How Umashankar finished her college.26.Whatcan be inferred about the,Iron-Max?A.It fails to workon clo.,udy days.B.It i

27、s not attached to a bicycle.C.It has gained some recogniton.D.It can still lead to air pollution.27.Which of the following can best.describe Umashankar?A A modest speaker.B.A hard-working vendor.cA，,D.A practicl enirone-ntalist.A talented ei:igineer:.C,.,New discoveries and technological breakthroug

28、hs are made.every year.Yet,as the information indusry moes forward,maryy pepple in society are loo.ing back to their roots in trms of the way tpy eat.A.locavore movement as emerged,in the United States.The 前。vem.et uprt lting foods grown losally and sutainablr!-raher,thfin pr7packaged foods shipped

29、f rm ther parts.of the wodd.Epert.shold that,eating local has!Ilany.亚丑囡印，d is expec,te to become a trend fearing sustainbi!ity.Erin Barnett is th director of Local Harvest,a sopany th.at,aim to help con-nect people t9 farms i their.area.By eating l9cal,she argus,pople ha;e a beter and 睿more perso11a

30、l understanding of the impact their food conumption has on the.rest of the world.There is a way of connecting,the poiqt,where eating locally is an act that raises-our awareness of sustainable ljving,Barnett says.-The.United Stat岱.agricultural outputis one of-the highest in the world,says Timothy Bea

31、ch,a professor of geography and geoscience at the-University.of Texas in Austin,Texas.Theres just no other place on Earth where the amount of input is so productive,Beach says of American agriculture.Nobody can cut off the food we need.However,the us food system is not SUS团nable because of its depen

32、dency on fossil（化石）fuels,says Beach.Equipment used on extremely productive farms is quickly consuming 压ths natural resources,particularly oil Additionally,the production of agricultural supplements（补充剂），such as fertilizer,uses large amounts of.energy.The world has used close to half of the global oi

33、l supply,Beach says,and the second half will be consumed at an even faster rate because of growing population and economic development.Although many businesses are experimenting with wind,solar,and hiofuel,【店三调研考试四英语第4页（共8页）】Beach says theres nothing that we see on the horizon that can replace it.Th

34、ere is no way on Earth we are using fossil fuels sustainaLly.Then we have to reconsider the impact of eating local,he says.28.What does the underlined word merits in paragraph 2 probably mean?B.Ad A.Aspects.B.Advantages.C.Challenges.D.Explanations.29.Whats the weakness of the agriculture in the Unit

35、ed States?A.It consumes too many natural resources.B.It has a relatively low agricultural output.C.Large equipment is not widely employed.D.Agricultural supplements arent available.30.Whats Beachs view on natural resources?A.Dependency on oil is and will be a big issue.B.People will use less and les

36、s oil in the future.C.The use of fossil fuels features sustainability.D.There are better replacements for fossil fuels.31.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Scientific Ways to Eat Local C.Efforts to Promote Local FoodsB.s Eating Local Sustainable?D.Are Local Foods Enough?D An AI has designe

37、d anti-mirbil（抗菌的）proteins tha were then tested in real life and shown to work.Proteins are made of chains of amino aci1ds（氨基酸）！ThC sequences（序列）f those acidsdetermine the proteins shape ad fuc!io.Ali Madani a(P-ol-nt:a biotechnology strtupin California,and his colleagues used-anAI to design million

38、s of new proteins,and then created a small sample of those to test whetner they worked.The AI,called ProGen,orks 1n a,similar way to Als that can generate text.ProGeri learned how to generate nw proteins f learning the grammar of how ain_o acids combine to form 280 million existing proteins.Instead

39、of choosing a topic for the AI to write about,the researchers could specify a group of similar proteins for it to focus on.In this case,they chose a group of proteins with ntimicrobial activiy.The researchers programmed checks i_i:ito the AI.sproces.and.tey al.so tested a sample of the Al-proposed m

40、olecul蕊（分子）in real ce.Jls.Of the 100 ni。、lecules they physicallycreated,66 participated iri chemicaf reactions sirriilar to _-those of natural proteins that destroy bacteria.This suggested that these new proteins could alsokill ba1cteria:1!-The researchers then imaged them with X丑ys.Eien thoughtheir

41、 amino acid sequences were up to 30 percent different from anyexisting proteins,their shapes almost matched naturally occurring proteins.James Fraser at the University of California,San Francisco,who was part of the team,says it was not clear from the startthat the AI could work out how to change th

42、e amino acid sequence so much and still produce the corret shape.A similar process could be used to create new test molecules for drug developmehH though they will still have to be tested in labs,which is time-consuming,says Madani;32.How does ProGen produce anti-microbial proteins?A By following th

43、e way amino acids form proteins.B.By combining several kinds of existing proteins.C.By changing some materials fromnew medicines.D.By mixing several currentproteins with amino acids.33.How did the researchers know Al-proposed proteins could kill bacteria?A They ensured they were produced in real cel

44、ls.B.iThey only analyzed their amino acid sequences.C.They found they looked.the same as natural ones;D.They tested Al-proposed molecules in real cells.【高三调研考试四英语第5页（共8页）】34.What is James Frasers feeling concerning the AIsfinal performance?A.Disappointment.B.Surprise.C.lndiff erence.D.Guilt.35.What

45、do Madanis words suggest?A.The Als process may benefit the medical field.B.Al-proposed molecules dont require any lab tests.C.Hope for the use of the new molecules isvery slim.D.The researchersefforts turn out to be a waste oftime.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

46、余选项。This summer,climate change continues to push Earths weather to extremes.The short answer is yes,if you take precautions.We invite some experts to discuss thescience behind exercising in the heat and offer some tips on how to I exercise outdoors safely in the heat.Here are some of them.1.37Doesnt

47、 our body need fuel to move?Yes,thats true.A light meal is a reat ideajust put an hour between eating and your workout in the heat.It takes blood and energy todigest the food,which makes more body heat一not what you want when youre already hcit.If you have had a heavy meal like a cheeseburger,you sho

48、uld wait two to three hours befor your hot outdoor exercise,since that fat-and protein-rich meal will take even longer to move through the digestive process.,._,J,l?Protect your skinits the bodys cooling system.Your skin.and the n.derlying tisses are incredibfy desiged to.m()Ve-arrp_ bl()od a-yfrom

49、your core to keep your vital organs cool.Damage totl-i如prevents your肠dy声fr咖air-conditioning itself.To protect your skin,st1rtwith sunc:een.38 1.3.Wear materialthat ill l:ielp your body breathe.-:.,i.,二 Wear sweat-wicking（吸汗的）athletic clothing that allows):.釭由Kn io cool.Avoid materials like cotton th

50、at basically keep he h!at close to your body.4.Drink water before,during and after exercise.Dehydration（脱水）can reall;secretly attak;o 旱 Make,ure youdrink.wa(er atleast an hour before you head out to exercise.Besid,.keep drinkiq wl夕oure working out.More importantly,replenish（补充）whats lost during yo田W

51、Orkou!after沁u fish ypur workut.A Dont eat right before you head out.B.The best dfense againsi dehydration is a good ffs.C.Avoid eating and drinking shortly after your summer workout.D.The,tye of pr()tective clothing you wear ca.n:elp your body breathe.E.Shol!ld you finish your workout indoors during

52、 exteme tempertures?F.And considr wearing loose,lghweight clting that_ blocks the sun.G._ Is an outdoor run or _bike.ride in ot summer weather 0 for your body?第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分），第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项oA hero isnt just a mperman that flies aound saving

53、people,A hero can be a-volunteer worker,!-teacher,or even a旦member.,fy1y hero-just so happens to be myidad,which may sound like something _!L to you.You W()Uld,also say your mom or dad is your hero because they raised you,or youre always.able to _,1L them.My_甡-are like that as well.4L,I still consid

54、er my dad a hero above everybody else and he埜deserves it.（高三调研考试四英语、第 6 页（共 8 页）】My dad has always been caring and loving.When I was young;he was the one that stayed at home with me,taking of me and loving me wholeheartedly.He also helped me with my 48 so I could do well in my schoolwork.I couldnt a

55、sk for a _ 49 dad.I love how my dad _Q_ my mom as well.He is a fantastic-2.!_,so my mom is willing to share her sorrows and joys with him.,Besides,my dad is always 一一旦 to offer a helping hand,sharing housework and.solving her problems at work.He has also shown others his good 53 b y serving our coun

56、try and helping the community.My dad isnt a great person who changes:the world,but he has mylittle world.He is a great_ for me and Id like to be an ordinary hero like him.41.A.sportsB.clubC.rescueD.family42.A.wrongB.usualC.strangeD.serious43.A.turn toB.aim at:.-C.seek for D.look into44.A.colleaguesB

57、.heroesC:competitorsD.parents45.A.SoB.InsteadC.Yet D.Besides46.A.occasionallyB.definitelyC.graduallyD.suddenly47.A.possessionB.controlC.advantageD.care48.A.assi.assignmentsB.interactionsC.experiences49.A.fasterB.betterC.stricter50.A.changes-B.raisesC;treats51.A.teacher,B.performerC.listener52.A.read

58、yB.hesitantC.sorry.53.A.adaptabilityB.personalityC.i B.personalityC.innovation 54.A.replaced,、B.ruinedC.shaped55.A.example B.travelerC.funder第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）D.inventionsD.happierD.praisesD.employerD.regretful.D.appearanceD.closed.D.servant阅读下面短文，在空白处坟人 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I Wu Qin Xi,o

59、r The Five-Animal Qigong,can be regarded as the立(early)form of Medical Qi gong in Chinese history,dating back to Eastern Han Dynasty(25-220).The 57(create)of Wu Qin Xi was credited to the famous Chinese physician Hua.Tuo(ll0-207)58 had great skills as a surgeon,acupuncturist（针炎师）and herbalist.Wu Qin

60、 Xi is立L set of Daoyin(deep stretching)and Tu Na(deep breathing).exercise that imitates（模仿）the actions of animals (base)on the habits of the tiger,deer,bear,monkey and bird.It _iL_(practice)by in订tating symbolically and physically the movements,breathing and sounds of the five animals.It consists so

61、me standard forms of movements,natural movements and sounds,and simple but _1_(effect)techniques.The symbolic movements of the animals can have great effects on the函state of mind and behavior.The dignity and great power of the tiger,the elegance of the deer,the earthiness and soft strength of the be

62、ar,the graceful and free spirit of the bird and the livdiness of the monkey,all leave their 64(mark)on the consciousness and assist in _L(build)confidence and dignity.第四部分写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（满分 15 分）假定你是李华。你将负责你校为来自英国的交换生举办的“外国人朗诵唐诗宋词“比赛，请你给他们的领队 Mr.Roberson 写封邮件协商此事。内容包括：l举办比赛的目的；2需要协商的主要内容。注意：1写作词数

63、应为 80 个左右；2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。【庙三调研考试四英语第7页（共8页）】Dear Mr.Roberson,Yours sincerely,Li Hua 第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It was a special day.Today was my 18th birthday.My dad Kuat was sitting.ot;i.?U.X _od red sofa.Right here 1 years ago,my moter said she_ wa_s a.vi._us.I,as.only 4 ye

64、ars oldand didnt realize it would be the last time i saw her.Over i;(ye-rs,my dad 4ad _b_een trying ha:d to rais me.He.knows everything about.me.He.is not、just my_ fathe广he _is almostevrything to_me.To hi,I m everything as well._、.Today I had some news for him,Daddy,1 warit toask your perission.to g

65、o to America.I didnt finish my speech as he shouted,No!_ ut、why?I.replied.f this all isabout money,then you may not worry.Ive got a scholarship.:He interrupted,Ive told you no.Dont make me repeat it.I felt warm tears running down my cheeks.I thought:there would he no problem.because he always knew h

66、ow much I dreamt about studying abroad.I-was so angry and said,“But why do Ihave to ask yourpermission?I am already 18 and I:not a kid,ariyn1ore.i J-was so-disappo.inted that all these years he couldntsee what!was doing.I knew(loved my dad,but I just could not stay at my hometown anymore.、.：，,.1 I l

67、eft home and my eyes were full of anger and tears.J,decided to gofar away fromhome and start creating my dream life.I took a bus and went to the airport.I elosed my eyes仓ndfelt that something was wrong.Everything was so silent when suddenly I heard my phone ringing.It was a nurse from a local hospit

68、al,Hello!Are you the daughter of Kuat?Your dad has had a heart attack.The situation is serious.1W七 want you.I wasnt listening to her anymore.Tears were flowing and I started to choke whenall of a sudden I heard a mans voice and opened my eyes.I realized that it was a nightmare（噩梦），注意：l 续写词数应为 150 个左右；2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。，I-started sea_rching my bag for my:phone and wante_d to hear my dads voiGe.-.My dad smiled,Here you are,my sweetie.【高三调研考试四英语第8页（共8页）】