一轮复习 高三阅读理解热点：旅游观光类含答案和解析（解答技巧）.docx

1、高三阅读理解：旅游观光类AJourney to IndiaDAY 1: Arrive in Delhi Today arrive in Delhi, the national capital of India. Upon arrival at the airport, our company representative will meet and greet you and transfer(换乘)to the hotel for check-in. Overnight at Delhi hotel DAY 2: DelhiFull-day tour (Old &New Delhi tour

2、)Today morning have breakfast in the hotel. At 9:30, the tour guide will meet you at your hotel and later proceed(继续前行)for a full-day guided tour in Delhi starting with old Delhi visiting Raj Ghat, Jama Maszjid, driving past through Red Fort. Later in New Delhi visit Humayuns Tomb, India Gate, drive

3、 past through Parliament Street & President House and visit QutubMinar. Overnight at Delhi hotel DAY 3: Delhi Jaipur via Fathehpur Sikri(240 Kms./5 hours)Today morning after breakfast, drive to jaipur, the capital city of Rajasthan state. Jaipur is also known as “Pink City”. En route visit Fatepur S

4、ikri, known as Ghost Capital. Later continue the drive to jaipur. Upon arrival, check in at the hotel. Evening free for your own activities. Optional: Visit to Chokhi Dhani Village(US$ 25 per person) Overnight at Jaipur hotel DAY 4: DelhiDelhi(256Km/5 hours)Today morning after breakfast, drive back

5、to Delhi airport. The total distance is 256 kms and you can cover it in 5 hours. Upon arrival at Delhi, board flight to onward journey. Notes: Price starts with US$215 with: Daily Breakfast and soft drinks and packaged drinking water. Elephant ride at Amber Fort. Sunset or Sunrise visit to TajMahal.

6、 All entrance fees to the monuments and train tickets.1. On which day can you visit QutubMinar?A. DAY 2B. DAY 1C. DAY 4D. DAY 32. What can we learn from the schedule(安排)？A. Travelers will stay in Delhi for two nightsB. The whole journey covers 496 kmC. Travelers will fly to Delhi airport on DAY 4D.

7、Travelers will be made to buy things on DAY 33. During the trip, you need to pay extra for_.A. a sunrise visit to TajMahalB. elephant riding at Amber FortC. breakfast and packaged drinking waterD. visit to Chokhi Dhani Village Resort【答案】AAD【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了印度之游的一些相关情况。根据文中DAY 2:下面的India Gate, drive

8、past through Parliament Street & President House and visit Qutub Minar.可知，在印度旅游的第二天，你可以去拜访Qutub Minar。故选A。根据文中DAY 2:下面的Overnight at Delhi hotel和DAY 1:下面的Overnight at Delhi hotel可知，游客要在Delhi呆两晚上。故选A。根据文中Notes: Price starts with US$215 with:下面的内容可知，只有D选项并不包括在其中，所以这一项需要游客自己另外付费。故选D。BIf youre traveling

9、with kids in London, many London hotels have special services and features to help the family holiday, offering services to kids as well as games, bike hire and free ice cream! AthenaeumThe five-star Athenaeum is a fantastic family hotel，particularly with the addition of its kids services. Even befo

10、re you arrive, theyll be in touch to make sure your kids have their favorite DVDs, treats and anything else to keep them happy. And they can arrange your perfect family activities, from bike hire to theater tickets.NovotelNovotels family rooms are designed to accommodate two adults and two children.

11、 Accommodation and breakfast are free for under-16s(up to two staying in their parents room)You can also enjoy a late check-out at 5 p. m. on a Sunday, and while you lie in, the kids can entertain themselves with the Cartoon Network.Chessington Safari HotelAt Chessington Safari Hotel, kids will love

12、 staying in an African adventure-themed room, having breakfast, overlooking the animals of the Wanyama Reserve, watching family-friendly movies and getting into the theme park before it opens.The RitzKids at The Ritz are treated just as well as their parents, if not better! Children can enjoy comput

13、er games and DVDs, free ice cream and their own bathrobes and slippers. Under-16s can stay for free in their parents bedroom, depending on the room type.Marlin ApartmentsMarlin Apartments operate more than 700 serviced apartments in London. Apartments are all within five minutes walk of the Tube(Goo

14、d for tired little legs！) with flat screen TVs, fully equipped kitchens and free Wi-Fi. One or two bedroom family apartments have extra room for folding beds in the living area.4. Before you check in Athenaeum，_A. you should ask about the kids servicesB. you can buy bikes and order theater ticketsC.

15、 you will be asked about what your kids likeD. you must arrange your family activities5. If your kids love to see animals, you will choose _A. AthenaeumB. Chessington Safari HotelC. NovotelD. The Ritz6. If you choose to stay at Marlin Apartments，_A. you can enjoy the best service in LondonB. you can

16、 enjoy free ice creamC. you can have an extra room for freeD. you can surf the Internet free of charge【答案】CBD【解析】【文章大意】本文对伦敦的几个宾馆的特色和优势作了介绍。根据文中Even before you arrive, theyll be in touch to make sure your kids have their favorite DVDs, treats and anything else to keep them happy.可知，你还没到，他们会和你联系来确定你的

17、孩子喜欢什么，什么东西或活动会使他们高兴，故选C。根据文中At Chessington Safari Hotel, kids will love staying in an African adventure-themed room, having breakfast overlooking the animals of the Wanyama Reserve,可知，在Chessington Safari Hotel孩子们可以观察动物，故选B。根据Marjin Apartments一段中的with flat screen TVs, fully equipped kitchen and free

18、 Wi-Fi.可知，在Marlin Apartments可以免费上网，故选D。CThere are many places to go on safari(观赏野生动物)in Africa,but riding a horse through the flooded waters of Botswanas Okavango Delta must rank as one of the worlds most exciting wildlife journeys. Several safari camps operate as the base for this adventure,providi

19、ng unique rides twice a day to explore deep into the delta.The camps have excellent horses,professional guides and lots of support workers.They have a reputation for providing a great riding experience.The morning ride,when the guides take you to beautiful,shallow lakes full of water lilies,tends to

20、 be more active.It is unlike any other riding experience.With rainbows forming in the splashing water around you and the sound of huge drops of water bouncing off your body and face,it is truly exciting.You are very likely to come across large wild animals,too.On horseback it is possible to get quit

21、e close to elephants,giraffes and many other animals.The sense of excitement and tension levels rise suddenly though,as does your heart rate,as you move closer to them.In the evening,rides are usually at a more relaxed and unhurried pace,with golden light streaming across the grassy delta and the an

22、imals coming out to eat and drink.Sedate though they are,rides at this time of day are still very impressive.As the suns rays pass through the dust kicked up by the horses,the romance of Africa comes to life.Back at the camp you can kick off your boots and enjoy excellent food and wine.Looking back

23、on your day,you will find it hard to deny that a horseback safari is as close as you will ever come to answering the call of the wild.7. What does the underlined word“They”refer to?A. Flooded waters.B. Wildlife journeys.C. Safari camps.D. Unique rides.8. What does the author find most exciting about

24、 a horseback safari?A. Seeing and feeling the real African life.B. Enjoying good food and wine at the camp.C. Hunting large animals just as our ancestors did.D. Being part of the scene and getting close to animals.9. What does the underlined word“Sedate”probably mean?A. Wild and romantic.B. Slow and

25、 peaceful.C. Hungry and thirsty.D. Active and excited.10. The author introduces the riding experience in the Okavango Delta mainly by .A. following space orderB. following time orderC. making classificationsD. giving examples【答案】CDBB【解析】语篇解读本文为说明文,题材为观光旅游类。走进非洲,那里有很多可以观赏野生动物的地方。 （ 1）根据文章第二段中的Several

26、 safari camps operate as the base for this adventure.和The camps have excellent horses.可以推知,“They”在这里指的是safari camps。故选C项。 （2）细节理解题。根据文章第三段的描述可知,融入风景、接近动物是作者认为的观赏中最令人激动的事情。（3）词义猜测题。根据文章倒数第二段第一句In the evening,rides are usually at a more relaxed and unhurried pace.和第二句Sedate though they are.可以推知选B项。（4）

27、推理判断题。作者按照时间顺序Themorningride;Intheevening;Backatthecamp来进行说明。故选B项。DWhile winter travel generally means costly airfares, cold weather and long delays （延误）, it can also be one of the best seasons to travel on the cheap if your time it right. The following three winter destinations （目的地） are both joyou

28、s and affordable this year. Sun Valley, Idaho Why its a steal: Sun Valleys airport is only 14 miles from the main ski resort area （滑雪度假胜地）; roundtrip flights from Los Angeles start at $189, or $312 from New York Cityarea airports Dont miss: Sun Valley is known for yearround sunshine. so skiers and s

29、nowboarders can enjoy skiing pleasantly. Nonskiers can enjoy activities like shopping, movies and plenty of live music. Stockholm Why its a steal: WOW Air has fares to Stockholm starting at $150 each way from Boston for November through February flights, with average roundtrip fares from Los Angeles

30、 for just $335. Dont miss: The best time to see the northern lights is between November and March, and while the northern part of the country has the best views, you can sometimes see them in the capital too. Cambodia Why its a steal: Winter airfares to Phnom Penh on ANA are about $600 roundtrip fro

31、m both New York City and Los Angeles. Dont miss: The weather is at its best in December and January, so visit during these months for your dream trip to Cambodias best tourist attractions like Angkor Wat and Preah Monivong National Park. Costa Rica Why its a steal: Average roundtrip airfare to San J

32、ose for the winter months from both Los Angeles and New York City is around $500, which is cheaper than many flights to the Caribbean during this time. Dont miss: Winter is not only the dry season in Costa Rica. its also peak time for whalewatching, birdwatching and surfing.11. To which place can yo

33、u enjoy the cheapest roundtrip if you start from Los Angeles？A. Cambodia.B. Stockholm.C. Sun Valley, Idaho.D. Costa Rica.12. What can you enjoy if you go to Stockholm？A. Skiing.B. The northern lights.C. Surfing.D. The pleasant weather.13. Where does this passage probably come from？A. A geography tex

34、tbook.B. A news report.C. A travel guide.D. A science magazine.【答案】CBC【解析】【文章大意】冬季旅行一般都意味着高昂的机票、寒冷的天气和长时间的延误。而本文介绍了又让人快乐又价格实惠的冬季旅行的目的地。答题依据为Sun Valley, Idaho部分的内容：Sun Valleys airport is only 14 miles from the main ski resort area ; roundtrip flights from Los Angeles start at $189, or $312 from New Y

35、ork Cityarea airports. 由此可知如果你从洛杉矶出发，你可以到Sun Valley, Idaho去享受最便宜的往返旅行。故选C。答题依据为Stockholm部分的第二段的第一句：The best time to see the northern lights is between November and March.由此可知在Stockholm可以看到北极光。故选B。本文介绍了几个快乐而又价格实惠的冬季旅行的目的地，由此可推知这篇文章可能会选自一个旅游指南。故选C。AIf you are looking for the place that has everything,

36、 there is only one place to visit, and thats New York. Its a whole world in a city. The World of Theater: All of New York is a stage. And it begins with Broadway. Where else can you find so many hit shows in one place? Only in New York!The World of Music: Spend an evening with Beethoven at Lincoln C

37、enter. Swing to the great jazz of Greenwich Village. Or rock yourself silly at the hottest dance spots found anywhere.The World of Art: From Rembrandt to Picasso(毕加索). From Egyptian tombs to Indian teepees. Whatever kind of art you like, you will find it in New York.The World of Fine Dining: Whether

38、 its roast Beijing duck in Chinatown, lasagna in little Italy, or the finest French coq au vin found everywhere, there is world of great taste waiting for you in New York.The World of Sights: What other city has a Statue (雕塑) of Liberty? A Rockefeller Center? 2Or a Bronx Zoo? Where else can you take

39、 a horse-drawn carriage through Central Park ? Only in New York !14. From the text we know that“Rembrandt” is most likely to be the name of a famous _.A. actorB. musicianC. painterD. cook15. Which of the following can visitors do only in New York?A. To eat Roast Beijing DuckB. To taste the finest Fr

40、ench coq au vin.C. To enjoy a Beethoven concert.D. To see the Statue of Liberty.16. This passage may be taken from _.A. a handbook for English learnersB. a pocketbook for businessmenC. a guidebook for foreign travelersD. a storybook for local readers【答案】CDC【解析】【文章大意】文章介绍了美国纽约是值得玩的好地方，介绍纽约很多好的东西，目的是吸

41、引读者到纽约去参观游览。根据The World of Art: From Rembrandt to Picasso.中的Art（艺术；美术）和Picasso（毕加索）可知，Rembrandt也是画家的名字，故选C。根据最后一段The World of Sights: What other city has a Statue (雕塑) of Liberty? A Rockefeller Center? Or a Bronx Zoo? Where else can you take a horse-drawn carriage through Central Park? Only in New Y

42、ork !可知，这些景观是纽约独有的，D项包括在内，故选D。文章介绍了世界城市纽约的剧院、音乐、艺术、饮食及独特的景观，据此推测此种文章应出自国外旅游指南，故选C。BBack in 2019, Pen Hadow and I traveled to the North Pole. One morning wed just taken down our tent and started skiing. Pen was in front, and I was following him. Suddenly I got a strange feeling that something was beh

43、ind us. I stopped, looked back and saw a polar bear, walking towards us. Pen and I planned to stay where we were, try and look big, and frighten it away. Pen had a shotgun that wed bought in Russia. That was his job. My job was to look big and to take off my skis, hold the skis in the air, make lots

44、 of noise, and frighten away the bear. Pen raised the gun and fired into the air. However, it jammed and failed to work.The bear was walking towards us. Pen tried again, but again it didnt work. Then he walked towards the bear, and I thought, “Wow, Pens gone completely mad. Hes going to get eaten. W

45、hat should I do?”I thought maybe I could throw a ski at it or stab (刺) it with a ski pole or something. Suddenly, the bear stopped. Pen stopped. Bang. The gun went off in the air. There was a big cloud of smoke that I think surprised Pen and me more than it surprised the bear. The animal looked up,

46、looked down, turned around and walked off. Pen turned round and said, “Quick, get the camera and take a photograph,” and that was when suddenly I felt really nervous. I couldnt even undo the zip on our bag.That was the morning of the second day of this journey. We were out there for two months fifty

47、-nine days, but we never saw another bear that close.17. What happened to the author and Pen?A. They lost their way.B. They felt terribly ill.C. They broke their tent.D. They were followed by a bear.18. Which of the following can best describe the author and Pen?A. Calm and brave.B. Caring and proud

48、.C. Honest and friendly.D. Careful and humorous.19. Who frightened the bear away in the end?A. The author.B. A hunter.C. Pen.D. Another animal.20. In the text, the author mainly talks about _.A. his discovery in the North PoleB. his experience in the North PoleC. why he traveled to the North PoleD.

49、how he traveled across the North Pole【答案】DACB【解析】【文章大意】作者主要讲述了在北极探险时的一次经历。由第一段中的I stopped, looked back and saw a polar bear, walking towards us可知，有一头北极熊跟着他们，故选D。由第二段中的Pen and I planned to stay where we were, try and look big, and frighten it away和下文他们的表现可知，他们俩遇到危险时非常冷静而且很勇敢，故选A。由第二段中的Pen had a shotgun . That was his job.和第四段中的Bang. The gun went off in the air.以及The animal . walked off.可知，是Pen的枪声吓跑了北极熊，故选C。总览全文可知，作者主要讲述了在北极探险时的一次经历，故选B。