专练07：单词拼写-2021-2022学年七年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（牛津译林版）.docx

1、2021-2022学年上学期七年级英语期末复习大串讲 (牛津译林版) 专练07 单词拼写（含解析）一、词汇运用01根据所给音标写出单词。1I like some noodles with _/bif/. Do you like them?2Jeans are _/ppjl(r)/ among young people.3Your gloves feel soft and _/smu/. What are they made from?4Here is the _/menju/. What would you like to order?5 Hobo, what do you think of

2、Eddie? Oh, he is always _/lez/.6Is ten yuan _/nf/ for this pair of hair clips?7People now dont like to use the _/wlt/ . They usually use e-money.8Dont eat too much sugar. Its bad for our _/ti/.9Its _/mpt()nt/ for us to learn all subjects well.10Simon is in our School Football _/klb/. He is always th

3、e best.二、词汇运用02根据句意和中文注释，写出所给单词的正确形式。11Jane is _ (的确) sorry for not giving the poor boy a hand.12Very _ (少数的) students like writing letters to friends now. They often chat online.13What other _ (活动) do you often do after school? I often play tennis and volleyball with my cousin, Andy.14The new chair

4、s in our school hall look nice and theyre also _ (舒适的) to sit on.15Why do you like that blouse? I dont like the colour. But I like something _ (特别的).16Too much sugar in sweets is bad for our _ (牙齿).17Who is the top one _ (在之中) all the students? No one is better than James.18There is a wallet _ (躺) o

5、n the ground. Is it yours, Sandy?三、词汇运用03根据汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。19Istillremember thefirstdayof_ (年级)7likeitwasyesterday.20Is this pair of glasses one of the _ (绅士)?21Daniel likes _ (借) money from others, but he never gives it back.22The things in the supermarket are more _ (昂贵的)than before.23Yo

6、u should begin _ (计划) how much time you spend on your hobbies when you enter junior high.24Whyshouldchildrendohalfasmuchworkandget _ (两倍)as muchholidayastheirparents?25There is something wrong with the light. The room is in _（全部的）darkness.四、词汇运用04根据句子意思, 用括号中所给汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）26There are some _

7、（信）on the table, whose are they?27My pen is _（不同的）from yours.28Jack likes eating carrots and _（牛肉）.29The food _（尝起来）very nice, please try it.30What is the _（价格）of the coat?200 Yuan.31This is Miss Wang, she teaches _（we) English.32I need to buy some _（tomato) in the supermarket.33Eat more vegetables,

8、 it is good for your _（healthy).34Good morning, ladies and _（gentleman), welcome to our school.35We have PE lessons _（two) a week.五、词汇运用05阅读句子，根据句意，用所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。36The snacks _（品尝）nice. Lets have more.37It is better to read in some _（明亮的）rooms.38He is _（敲）on the door but there is no answer.3

9、9He likes to _（购物）with his friends at that market .40The _（模特) buy many things for the poor children every year.41Thank you for _ (庆祝) this years Christmas with me.42Sometimes people are not happy with _（现代）life.43They sang _（另外）two songs as encores（返场）.44I would like to put more cheese _ (之间) the t

10、wo pieces of bread.45Youll find that a baby already has _ (牙齿) when it is one year old.六、词汇运用06阅读句子，根据句意，用所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。46They prepared _ (四十) cartons of milk for the whole class.47_ (由于) of the bad weather, school ended earlier today.48This fruit _（有的味道）bad to me. But my mum enjoys it very m

11、uch.49Very _(少数的) students like writing letters to friends now. They often chat online.50What other _（活动）do you often do after school? I often play tennis and volleyball with my cousin, Andy.51Every time I come over to her house, Linda makes dumplings as a _(招待).52Why do you like that blouse? I dont

12、 like the colour. But I like something _ (特别的).53Too much sugar in sweets is bad for our _ (牙齿).54Which do you like best _（在之中） all the cities you visit in China, Mr. John? I love Chongqing. Hotpot is my favourite.55The menu for students changes weekly and _ (包含）different fresh fruit and milk.七、词汇运用

13、07阅读句子，根据句意，用所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。56Many children want to learn_ (绘画)in their free time.57Suzhou is a _（现代的）city with many beautiful parks and big malls.58This watch _（花）much money. It is very expensive.59Some of my friends will buy _（围巾）for their mothers on Mothers Day.60The policeman opens the doo

14、r but he finds nothing _（在里面）.61What about _（点）something nice to eat, Millie?62Whats the _ (总的) population of Japan?63The girl _ (穿) a red skirt is my sister.64My parents are having a meal in a _ (饭店) now.65There are all kinds of _ (收音机) in the shop.八、词汇运用08阅读句子，根据句意，用所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。66Tomorrow

15、 is his mothers _ (四十) birthday.67_ (在中) all the subjects, I like geography most.68I think this _（紫色的）blouse will look good on you.69The dress doesnt _（适合, 合身）me and show me a bigger one, please.70The leather gloves feel very soft and _ (光滑的, 平坦的).71Whats in the bag, Millie?A piece of cheese, a bott

16、le of milk and a packet of _（食糖）.72My _（祖父母）tell the story of Change on the MidAutumn Day.73Could you please _ （借给） me your pen?74Do you think _ (练习)speaking English is a good idea?75It is _（真的）that we will have a 5day holiday in May this year. 专练07 单词拼写 参考答案 一、词汇运用011句意：我喜欢牛肉面，你喜欢吗？/bif/是beef的发音，意为

17、“牛肉”，不可数名词，用动词原形。故填beef。2句意：牛仔裤在年轻人中很受欢迎。/ppjl(r)/ 是popular的发音，意为“受欢迎的”，形容词作表语。故填popular。3句意：你的手套感觉又软又滑，它们是由什么做的？/smu/是smooth的发音，意为“光滑的”。故填smooth。4句意：这是菜单，你需要点什么？/menju/是menu的发音，意为“菜单”。故填menu。5句意：奥博，你觉得艾迪怎么样？ 哦，他总是很懒。/lez/是lazy的发音，意为“懒惰的”，形容词作表语。故填lazy。6句意：这对发夹十元够了吗？/nf/ 是enough的发音，意为“足够的”。故填enough。

18、7句意：现在人们不喜欢用钱包，他们喜欢使用电子钱包。/wlt/ 是wallet的发音，意为“钱包”。故填wallet。8句意：别吃太多糖，他们对牙齿不好。/ti/是teeth的发音，意为“牙齿”。故填teeth。9句意：对我们来说，学好所有科目都重要。/mpt()nt/是important的发音，意为“重要的”。故填important。10句意：西蒙在我们学校的足球俱乐部，他总是最好的。/klb/是club的发音，意为“俱乐部”。故填Club。二、词汇运用0211really 12few 13activities 14comfortable15special 16teeth 17among 1

19、8lying【解析】11句意：简很抱歉没有帮助那个可怜的男孩。“的确”用英语表达是real。分析句子可知，此处用来修饰其后的形容词sorry，所以用其副词形式，故填really。12句意：现在很少有学生喜欢给朋友写信。他们经常在网上聊天。“少数的”用英语表达是few/little。分析句子可知，此处用来修饰其后的可数名词复数students，故填few。13句意：你放学后还经常做什么活动？我经常和我的表弟安迪打网球和排球。“活动”用英语表达是activity。分析句子可知，此处用于other之后，所以用其名词复数形式，故填activities。14句意：我们学校大厅里的新椅子看起来很漂亮，坐在

20、上面也很舒服。“舒服的”用英语表达是comfortable。分析句子可知，此处用于句中作表语，故填comfortable。15句意：你为什么喜欢那件衬衫？我不喜欢这个颜色。但是我喜欢特别的东西。“特别的”用英语表达是special。分析句子可知，此处用于句中作后置定语，故填special。16句意：糖果里糖太多对我们的牙齿有害。“牙齿”用英语表达是tooth。分析句子可知，此处用于句中作宾语，不单指一颗牙齿，所以用其名词复数形式，故填teeth。17句意：所有学生中谁是第一名？没有人比詹姆斯更好。“在之中”用英语表达是between/among等。分析句子可知，其后的宾语是all the st

21、udents表三者或三者以上，故填among。18句意：地上有一个钱包。是你的吗，桑迪？“躺”用英语表达是lie。分析句子可知，主语a wallet与动词lie之间是主动关系，所以用其现在分词形式，故填lying。三、词汇运用0319句意：我还记得七年级的第一天，就像昨天一样。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用grade；grade是名词，表示“年级”，首字母g要大写。故填Grade。20句意：这副眼镜是其中一位绅士的吗？根据汉语提示可知，此处使用gentleman；gentleman是名词，根据句中“one of”可知，此处使用可数名词复数形式，且句中glasses与gentleman之间是所属关系

22、，应使用名词所有格。故填gentlemens。21句意：丹尼尔喜欢向别人借钱，但他从来不还。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用borrow；borrow是动词，根据句中like可知，此处是like doing sth.，表示“喜欢做某事”，所以此处使用borrow的动名词形式。故填borrowing。22句意：超市里的东西比以前贵了。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用expensive；expensive是形容词，根据句中“than before”可知，此处是比较级，expensive的比较级形式为more expensive，句中已有more。故填expensive。23句意：当你上了初中后，你应该开始计划

23、在你的爱好上花多少时间。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用plan；plan是动词，句中begin是动词，begin doing sth.表示“开始做某事”，所以此处使用plan的动名词形式planning。故填planning。24句意：为什么孩子们的工作量只有父母的一半，而休假的时间却是父母的两倍？根据汉语提示可知，此处使用twice；twice是副词，此处表示“倍数”。故填twice。25句意：光线有问题，房间处在完全黑暗之中。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用complete；complete是形容词，此处用来修饰名词darkness。故填complete。四、词汇运用0428beef 29taste

24、s 30price 31us32tomatoes 33health 34gentlemen 35twice五、词汇运用0536The snacks _（品尝）nice. Lets have more.【答案】taste【详解】根据中文提示，taste表示“品尝”，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填taste。37【答案】bright【详解根据中文提示，bright表示“明亮的”，形容词作定语修饰名词rooms，故填bright。38【答案】knocking【详解】根据中文提示，knock表示“敲”，is与现在分词构成现在进行时结构，故填knocking。39【答案】shop【详解】

25、句意：他喜欢和他的朋友在这家市场购物。根据中文提示，shop表示“购物”，固定搭配：like to do sth“喜欢做某事”，所以此空应填动词原形，故填shop。40【答案】models【详解】根据中文提示，model表示“模特”，根据“every year”及“buy”可知，此空应填复数名词，故填models。41Thank you for _ (庆祝) this years Christmas with me.【答案】celebrating【详解】 “庆祝”为celebrate，是动词；“Thank you for doing sth.”意为“谢谢你做某事”，所以此处应填celebrat

26、e的动名词形式celebrating，故填celebrating。42Sometimes people are not happy with _（现代）life.【答案】modern【详解】句意：有时人们不满意现代的生活。根据中文提示，modern“现代的”，形容词作定语修饰名词life，故填modern。43They sang _（另外）two songs as encores（返场）.【答案】another【详解】句意：他们又唱了两首歌作为返场。“另外”可用another表示，构成“another+数词+名词”结构。故填another。44I would like to put more

27、cheese _ (之间) the two pieces of bread.【答案】between【详解】句意：我想在两片面包中间再放些奶酪。根据后面“the two pieces of bread”及汉语提示可知，此处表达“在两片面包中间”，要用介词between。故填between。45Youll find that a baby already has _ (牙齿) when it is one year old.【答案】teeth【详解】句意：你会发现当婴儿一岁的时候就已经有了牙齿。根据单词的汉语意思可知，这里考查tooth，是一个名词。由常识可知，婴儿的牙齿不只一个，这里应用名词复数

28、形式。故填teeth。六、词汇运用06阅读句子，根据句意，用所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。46They prepared _ (四十) cartons of milk for the whole class.【答案】forty【详解】句意：他们为全班准备了四十盒牛奶。forty四十，修饰复数名词cartons，用基数词，故填forty。47_ (由于) of the bad weather, school ended earlier today.【答案】Because【详解】句意：由于坏天气，今天学校放学较早。根据“school ended earlier today”，结合汉语提

29、示可知，此处是because of由于，后接名词表原因，句首单词首字母大写。故填Because。48This fruit _（有的味道）bad to me. But my mum enjoys it very much.【答案】tastes【详解】句意：我觉得这水果不好吃，但是我妈妈非常喜欢。根据语境和提示可知，此空应填感官动词“taste”；因为此句在陈述观点，所以时态应用一般现在时，主语“This fruit”为三单，所以动词“taste”也应用其单数形式“tastes”。故填tastes。49Very _(少数的) students like writing letters to fri

30、ends now. They often chat online.【答案】few【详解】句意：现在很少有学生喜欢给朋友写信。他们经常在网上聊天。 few几乎很少，后跟可数名词复数。 students是名词复数。故填few。50What other _（活动）do you often do after school? I often play tennis and volleyball with my cousin, Andy.【答案】activities【详解】根据提示和成分分析可知，此空应填名词“activity”作宾语；因为“other”后应接复数名词，所以此空应填activity的复数形

31、式activities。故填activities。51Every time I come over to her house, Linda makes dumplings as a _(招待).【答案】treat【详解】根据中文提示可知，treat表示“招待”，as a treat表示“作为招待”，故填treat。52Why do you like that blouse? I dont like the colour. But I like something _ (特别的).【答案】special【详解】 “特别的”的英文表达为“special”，形容词，在句中作后置定语，修饰someth

32、ing。故填special。53Too much sugar in sweets is bad for our _ (牙齿).【答案】teeth【详解】our形容词性物主代词，后接名词，tooth牙齿，是名词。“我们的牙齿”用名词复数形式。故填teeth。54Which do you like best _（在之中） all the cities you visit in China, Mr. John? I love Chongqing. Hotpot is my favourite.【答案】among【详解】根据“all the cities（所有城市）”可知，三者以及三者以上的“在之中”

33、应用“among”。故填among。55The menu for students changes weekly and _ (包含）different fresh fruit and milk.【答案】includes【详解】include包括，动词；分析句子可知，and连接两个并列的句子，前后时态需一致，由changes可知是一般现在时；主语都是menu（后半句主语省略），是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式，故填includes。七、词汇运用0756【答案】drawing【详解】 “绘画”是drawing，是一个名词，在句中作宾语，故填drawing。57【答案】modern【详解】根据中文

34、提示可知，modern表示“现代的”，形容词作定语修饰名词city，故填modern。58【答案】costs【详解】由语境和所给的汉语提示可知，cost意为“花”；由“is”判断，此处需用一般现在时，主语This watch是单数，因此谓语用三单形式。故填costs。59【答案】scarves【详解】scarf围巾，根据“for their mothers”可知，此处表示复数含义，用名词复数形式，故填scarves。60【答案】inside【详解】根据中文提示可知，inside表示“在里面”，故填inside。61【答案】ordering【详解】order点，what about doing

35、sth“做某事怎么样”，故填ordering。62【答案】total【详解】此处修饰名词population，用形容词total“总的”，作定语。故填total。63【答案】in/wearing【详解】句中已有系动词is作谓语，故此空不能再用动词，应使用非谓语动词或介词，结合中文提示，介词in表示“穿”，动词wear也表示“穿”，此处用动词的ing形式wearing作定语修饰名词girl，故填in /wearing。64【答案】restaurant【详解】restaurant表示“饭店”，a修饰名词的单数形式，故填restaurant。65【答案】radios【详解】收音机：radio，名词，all kinds of后加名词复数。故填radios。八、词汇运用0866 fortieth 67Among 68purple 69 fit 70 smooth71 sugar 72grandparents 73 lend 74practising 75 true