专题 27 完形填空议论文 夹叙夹议文-2024年新高考英语一轮复习练小题刷大题提能力（原卷版）.docx

1、专题 27 完形填空（议论文+夹叙夹议文） 刷大题、提能力1.（2023福建统考一模）There was a young boy at a beautiful beach digging sands using his plastic tools. While his other friends were playing the whole time, the little boy spent his day 1 his sandcastle. He even 2 a moat (护城河) using a spoon, a bridge with a 3 ,and walls for his

2、castle.After a whole long day, he finished his 4 sandcastle until the waves washed his hard work. Holding back his tears, the boy didnt get mad and 5 decided to study the waves that 6 his creation.The boy was aware of the 7 and saw it a couple of times already. He already knew how to do things bette

3、r. He felt no 8 , regret, or fear any more whenever the waves came. He just smiled, 9 his tools and left. He knew that the tide was beyond his 10 and he couldnt do anything about it. What he could do though is how to 11 those situations.Basically, no matter where you are, the waves of life will alwa

4、ys 12 you. What matters most is how you behave during those moments and what they 13 about yourselves along this 14 called life. Keep calm while looking at things from different viewpoints because sometimes all it takes for 15 to happen in your life is by looking at things through different lenses!1

5、AcreatingBpicturingCdrawingDwatching2AkeptBmadeCcrossedDdefended3AbucketBstoneCropeDstick4AoldBroyalCdreamDsolid5AthereforeBinsteadCstillDnevertheless6AsupportedBperfectedCcopiedDdestroyed7AcastleBconstructionCsandDtide8AsorrowBdoubtChesitationDexcitement9Aheld upBpicked upCsearched forDthrew away10

6、AbeliefBrepairCcontrolDawareness11Atalk aboutBdraw uponCreact toDfight against12AsearchBtakeCrecognizeDfind13AknowBteachCjudgeDbeat14AdistanceBlineCjourneyDcircle15AchangesBcrashesCeventsDattacks2.（2023海南校联考模拟预测）Jim Dwyer was once in the United States Air Force. Although he is retired, he is still 1

7、6 his country. This time its through 17 meals to those who truly need it.Every Thursday, Dwyer starts his day at Meals on Wheels in Westminster, 18 eight hot plates and sending the nutritious meals to older adults.“Its 19 to help those in need because it offers us inner joy. You know its just the ab

8、ility to help people that are 20 and not able to get out on their own. Its something I get 21 from. And who knows? Maybe someday I might need this service too,” said Dwyer.Dwyer was 22 to join Meals on Wheels when he 23 to make sure his elderly parents had hot meals to eat. “I saw on TV here in West

9、minster that they were looking for 24 for Meals on Wheels, and I said I could do that,” said Dwyer.His 25 to work for his fellow Americans, as he did in the military, is 26 . It is true that the meals bring 27 to those getting a plate.“Jim is great. He has been one of our 28 volunteers for a long ti

10、me,” said Darla Olson of Meals on Wheels.As the saying goes, “Its never too late to learn.” 29 , Dwyers story tells us that it is also never too late to make 30 efforts to work for the good of the community.16AservingBbuildingCpromotingDmissing17AintroducingBsellingCdeliveringDreturning18Apicking up

11、Btrying outCshowing offDsetting aside19AconvenientBwonderfulCcommonDpossible20Agiven upBturned downClaid offDshut in21AknowledgeBconfidenceCsatisfactionDsupport22AadvisedBallowedCinspiredDrequired23AdemandedBpretendedChappenedDattempted24AorganizersBdriverCcooksDwaiters25ArefusingBcontinuingClearnin

12、gDfailing26AidentifiedBconfirmedCappreciatedDsuspected27AsmilesBdoubtsCprideDhonour28AhonestBindependentCmovedDcommitted29AActuallyBHopefullyCOccasionallyDGradually30AtemporaryBconstantCrandomDobvious3.（2023安徽合肥合肥一六八中学校考三模）Im not a barber but I cut my 5-year-old sons hair. Normally, it would be 31 t

13、o get him to sit down for a mere 5 minutes, let alone 20.Anyway, I began a haircut 32 the other day with a firm speech, “Ethan, I need you to sit 33 and behave yourself.” Strangely enough, he 34 to do it for the first 7 minutes. Then he started to swing his legs and arms and 35 . My speech now sound

14、ed more like 36 , “Please Ethan, dont move. When its done, itll make a 37 and you shall get some candy.”I tried my best to calm him down and it was somewhat 38 . This was only because I took some time to explain the 39 and how hed look different after that. When he understood the purpose, he was 40

15、to sit through the discomfort to obtain the 41 at the end. I had just taught my son how to be 42 .All things come to those who 43 , as life experiences are just like getting a haircut. If we learn to not 44 and give the barber a chance to finish our haircut, we can 45 looking better than we ever had

16、 our entire life.31AurgentBchallengingCmeaninglessDreachable32AoutlineBaccountCtimetableDadventure33AindoorsBcloseCstillDalone34AcontinuedBmanagedCfailedDattempted35ArenewBstopCcomplainDlaugh36AappealingBattractiveCdemandingDdecisive37AwishBcareerCfortuneDdifference38AdisturbingBriskyCsuccessfulDfle

17、xible39AphenomenonBreasonCconceptDassociation40AwillingBafraidCfreeDunable41AdegreeBbrandCprizeDknowledge42AambitiousBhardworkingCindependentDpatient43AshareBwaitCpursueDcare44AinterruptBoffendCworryDrush45Acome outBpull overCput offDstand by4.（2023云南校联考二模）Before arriving in China, I had read variou

18、s books relating to China, famous Chinese novels as well as non-fiction and the seeds of my fascination were 46 . Therefore, on arrival, I couldnt have been more 47 to be living in this historically huge and culturally rich country. Yet despite my enthusiasm, learning Chinese hadnt even crossed my 4

19、8 . This wasnt ignorance or laziness, but rather fright at the thought of 49 what is regarded as the most difficult language in the world. In my view, the Chinese language was the privilege of the highly intelligent. 50 , after a year in China I began to feel uncomfortable, because lots of Chinese p

20、eople could speak English and yet I couldnt even speak the most basic Chinese. With these factors and a(n) 51 for a new challenge I 52 to begin my language journey. At the beginning of two years, I made 53 progress. I found it less difficult than thought. When speaking 54 to native speakers in Chine

21、se they almost always understand me. But it has still been the challenge that has taken a lot of hard work and 55 . The thing I find most discouraging is listening since native speakers talk 56 , I cant always understand whats been said, but my weekly online language exchanges help with this. Furthe

22、rmore, there is a long way to go 57 I reach my goal of fluency. The key to progress is to be patient and persistent. My biggest 58 from learning Chinese is that its not only reachable but can also be enjoyable. Learning Chinese not only helped me in daily life, but 59 my cultural understanding of Ch

23、ina. Now my only regret is that I didnt 60 earlier.46AsownBreproducedCpulledDboosted47AhesitantBjoyfulCcalmDawkward48AlegsBfingersCpathDmind49AlearningBcomplainingCarguingDhandling50AOtherwiseBMoreoverCNeverthelessDTherefore51AresponsibilityBeagernessCworryDhesitation52AinsistedBsuggestedCfollowedDd

24、etermined53AmanyBmuchCfewDlittle54AcompletelyBcommonlyCsimplyDsecretly55AexpectationBdevotionCdiscussionDcompetition56Ain an attitudeBin a wayCat a pointDat a speed57AafterBsinceCbeforeDunless58AbenefitBjourneyCshortageDstruggle59AsignedBmovedCdeclinedDenhanced60AcomeBstartCendDreturn5.（2023云南玉溪统考一模

25、）In the August sun, its unbearably hot in my car. Im in Vancouver, 61 the Knight Street Bridge as I try to get home after work. 62 is already slowing down and then it comes to a full stop. Im 63 even before getting on the bridge.Ahead of me is a heavily jammed road. I stare at the endless rows of 64

26、 , depressed. But I stay 65 . When the cars do move, I move carefully, making sure not to crash into other vehicles. Finally, I make it onto the 66 . The traffic is still 67 forward at a snails pace. Tired and hungry, I become very anxious.Just then, I hear a faint sound 68 . The sound gradually bec

27、omes louder, until I can 69 it as an emergency vehicle approaching from behind. What do we do? The bridge is 70 . Theres no room for us to move.But Im wrong. Every single car quickly, yet carefully, moves to the side. Without thinking, I 71 . The lane remains open for a few seconds during which the

28、ambulance 72 through.Afterwards, every car moves back into formation (队形), and we continue our patient 73 . I forget my exhaustion and hunger. My anxiety is gone.How did we do that? Despite our exhaustion, we collectively decided to help the stranger who needed the time more 74 than we did. We drew

29、on (利用) our sympathy and intelligence, requiring no 75 . Together we could make the impossible possible.61AapproachingBconstructingCpassingDguarding62ATrafficBGrowthCProgressDEmergency63AstrickenBpreparedCinvolvedDstuck64AstarsBbuildings CdriversDvehicles65AfrustratedBpositiveCfocusedDalarmed66Aplat

30、formBbridgeCgroundDposition67AspeedingBmovingCmarchingDdriving68Ain the distanceBin advanceCat onceDwith case69ArepresentBregardCidentifyDrecommend70AclosedBpackedCbrokenDshaky71Amake upBbreak downCfollow suitDslow down72AcomesBfallsCbreaksDflashes73AexplanationBrescueCattemptDwait74AcautiouslyBdesp

31、eratelyCfrequentlyDpatiently75AinstructionsBattentionCtrustDstrength6.（2023吉林长春统考三模）Making a familyFor years, Dad had avoided getting a dog. Whenever the 76 came up, Dad complained, “Dogs are a pain. I dont want to be 77 .”Despite his strong opposition, Mom brought home a puppy named Chip, a cute ba

32、ll that 78 us all.For me, at age thirteen, Chip brought out my 79 side. I fed, brushed and walked him every day. I also learned that when we take care of what is important to us, we 80 the benefits. And this 81 stayed with me as I grew. At that time, Chip meant a loyal (忠诚的) companion, someone to 82

33、 me at the door when I returned, and someone to kiss my face when I was sad.Chip even 83 Dad. It was nearly a month before Chips 84 personality won him over. Dad was the first to 85 him to sit on the sofa. He even made chew toys for Chip to play with.Most 86 , Chip brought us together as a family. A

34、fter dinner, instead of escaping to our bedrooms as before, we all 87 Chip into the family room. Wed teach him new 88 or perfect his old ones. Wed recall stories of the cute things hed done that day. The key is that wed do this together.People sometimes complain that dog lovers are 89 humanity; rath

35、er, their pets stimulate the 90 of their humanity.76AtopicBnewsCproblemDdoubt77AreplacedBdestroyedCbotheredDcontrolled78AdefeatedBchallengedCdiscouragedDtransformed79AawkwardBresponsibleCgenerousDcreative80AharvestBdesireCignoreDrealize81AlessonBhabitCcustomDroutine82AseekBgreetChideDassist83Afeared

36、BsoftenedCadmiredDstrengthened84AadorableBstrongCaggressiveDnaughty85ApersuadeBforbidCallowDorder86AnecessarilyBexactlyCimportantlyDentirely87AdroveBdraggedCfollowedDpushed88AlanguagesBtricksCsubjectsDstyles89AsatisfyingBinspiringCchangingDabandoning90AweaknessBtheoryCdarknessDbeauty7.（2023辽宁沈阳二中校考三

37、模）Most of us lose lifes tough battles by starting an unexpected attack-when a touch of humor might well enable us to win. Consider the case of a young friend of mine, who was 91 in a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving a warning about being late for the job. 92 there was a good re

38、ason for Sams being late-serious illness at home-he 93 that this by-now-familiar excuse wouldnt 94 any longer. His boss was probably already pacing 95 preparing a speech to fire him.Yes, the boss was. Sam entered the office at 9:35. The place was as quiet as a locker room; everyone was hard at work.

39、 Sams boss came up to him angrily. Suddenly, Sam 96 and stretched out his hand. “How do you do!” he said. “Im Sam Maynard. Im applying for a 97 , which, I understand, became 98 just 35 minutes ago. Does the 99 bird get the worm?”The room exploded in laughter. The boss 100 a smile and walked back to

40、his office. Sam Maynard had 101 his job-with the only tool that could win-a laugh. 102 is a most effective, yet frequently neglected, means of handling the difficult situations in our lives. It can be used for making up differences, apologizing, criticizing and getting the other fellow to do what yo

41、u want 103 his losing face. For some jobs, its the only tool that can succeed. It is a way to discuss subjects so 104 that serious dialogue may start a quarrel. 105 , comedians(喜剧演员) on television are doing more today for racial and religious problems than people in any other field.91AdugBtrappedCer

42、uptedDaimed92AIfBBecauseCUnlessDAlthough93AdecidedBsaidCtalkedDurged94AworkBuseCmatterDmake95Ahere and thereBin and outCup and downDnow and then96AcriedBshoutedCstaredDsmiled97AprizeBpatentCpunishmentDjob98AavailableBfragrantCpossibleDreasonable99AlazyBlateCdiligentDearly100AfakedBhidCforcedDpretend

43、ed101AprotectedBsavedCheldDtook102AUnderstandingBApologyCHumorDCommunication103AwithoutBforCtoDwith104AconstantBeasyCsensitiveDheated105AAfter allBFor exampleCAt lengthDEven so8.（2023辽宁辽宁实验中学校考一模）Every year, in preparation for New Years Day, my family holds Baking Day, a very important tradition to

44、our family. It began years ago and is nearly 106 as much as New Years Day.For our Baking Day 107 we certainly bake pies and cookies, but the most 108 dish we work on is my great-grandmas L Noodles. She 109 it “L Noodles” because she felt the vital ingredient(成分) was the 110 that went into creating i

45、t. As a little girl I asked her for the 111 and leaned accordingly to make this dish other families rarely eat on New Years Day. On Baking Day, together my family make L Noodles well 112 beside other dishes, using kitchen items 113 from my great grandma and telling her stories. I understand this isn

46、t a 114 New Year dish, but it means a lot to me-its about 115 and the special legacy(遗产). 116 , my girls never met their great-great-grandma. But its amazing to 117 them to make L Noodles to pass down this legacy and make them 118 of her life. I tell stories that my great-grandma once 119 me when I

47、was a little girl to my girls most nights. They brighten up knowing I heard the same stories in childhood. And we experience the legacy of love in something as small and 120 as that.106AacknowledgedBapplaudedCprizedDpromoted107ArecreationBroutineCpurposeDchallenge108AdeliciousBcommonCmeaningfulDpopu

48、lar109AmadeBappointedCsupposedDnamed110AlifeBloveClaborDlink111ArecipeBpermissionCrecommendationDopportunity112AprepareBenjoyCexpectDserve113Ahanded downBtaken overCbrought backDgot in114AuniqueBproperCsuitableDtypical115AfeelingsBpreferencesCmemoriesDrelationships116ASurprisinglyBSadlyCUndoubtedlyD

49、Obviously117AconvinceBencourageCcoachDallow118AawareBproudCrespectfulDcertain119AsentBhandedCtaughtDread120AsimpleBappealingCpeacefulDextraordinary9.（2023湖北省直辖县级单位统考模拟预测）There are some disabled people in the world who fight an unseen battle within themselves every day. They never cry or 121 , but wi

50、th a big smile on their face. I call such people 122 because they know the art of living life.About nine years ago, I was in a car accident. The driver slept, and the car fell in the ditch. As a result, I suffered 123 injuries: the radius and ulna (挠骨和尺骨) of my right arm were 124 ; the lungs and liv

51、ers were badly injured. But what changed me and my life 125 was the injury of spine (脊柱). Many people came to 126 me. They did try to find an ambulance but 127 . So I was thrown in the back of a jeep and 128 to the nearby hospital, where I went through three major and two minor 129 .The days I spent

52、 in the hospital were 130 . I was in severe pain, especially psychologically. I was 131 with wearing the hospital gown, lying in the ward and looking at the white walls. I was so 132 that I felt life was pointless and 133 . But then I realized instead of crying for what I had lost, I was going to fi

53、ght against my fate. Thus, there came the best 134 that I took in my entire life painting, a magic way to color my life.Thats how this experience helped me in 135 an artist in me. So be grateful, be alive, and live every moment.121AprayBinsistCforgiveDcomplain122AsurvivorsBvictimsCfightersDpainters1

54、23AslightBpersonalCordinaryDmultiple124AcutBcuredCbrokenDseparated125AgraduallyBcompletelyCdesperatelyDfortunately126AcomfortBsearchCcontrolDrescue127Ain vainBin sorrowCin troubleDin relief128AadmittedBwalkedCrushedDshowed129AexperimentsBsurgeriesCexaminationsDcooperations130AjoyfulBdreadfulChelpful

55、Dregretful131Afed upBfilled upCkept upDcaught up132AfrustratedBscaredCtenseDangry133AendlessBcolorlessClimitlessDpriceless134AtimeBbeliefCdecisionDopportunity135AexploringBinvestingCintroducingDencouraging10.（2023山东高三专题练习）I was in Washington covering a conference. However, I came across a curious-lo

56、oking 136 shop with its door partly open.Citizens here said it had been like that 137 as long as they could remember, but no one knew 138 . “Maybe the owner is just lazy,” I 139 the shady entrance, eager to find out the reason. A(n) 140 “Welcome!” came from a mans voice. And out walked Mr. Smith, th

57、e 90-year-old 141 of this candy shop which I suddenly realized had 142 candies. Mr. Smith explained the place was a candy store opened by him 50 years ago, but his energy 143 in old age so he sold nothing for long.I admired Mr. Smiths long excellent service in the area. He had a 144 attitude to life

58、. I asked Mr. Smith why his store front was in such a state. Mr. Smith, smiling, replied, “I 145 a bag by the door that a customer left two years ago. Honestly I want to just 146 the store, but because the bags owner might come by 147 for it, I keep the door open just a little bit.” I was moved to t

59、ears by Mr. Smiths shockingly 148 deeds. I then looked down, and sure enough there was a small bag on the counter with a paper that read, “ 149 Item.”I left the shop feeling better about humanity and was glad there are people like Mr.Smith living the good life and keeping 150 forever.136AclothingBfo

60、odCfruitDcandy137Aevery dayBoccasionallyCevery nightDrecently138AwhenBwhereCwhyDhow139AapproachedBleftCbrokeDignored140AofficialBenthusiasticCelegantDhumble141AsupplierBownerCcustomerDemployee142AmanyBsomeCvariousDno143Abroke offBcalmed downCwent upDfaded away144ApessimisticBpositiveChumorousDcool14

61、5AbuyBsellCkeepDexhibit146AmanageBexchangeCopenDclose147AlookingBpayingCchargingDlonging148AunbelievableBsweetCoddDsensible149ARecommended BFoundCLostDDeserted150ApatienceBsilenceCfaithDtouch11.（2023山东高三专题练习）If you need courage when facing a challenge, learn from Jessica Cox. Born in February 1983 i

62、n Sierra Vista, Arizona, Jessica Cox 151 her parents. Why? She had no arms. As Cox grew up, her mother 152 that her daughter had the 153 to live a normal life by doing things differently. 154 independent at a young age, Cox learned to tie her shoes, get dressed and take a 155 .She also got prostheti

63、c(假体的)arms then and used them for 11 years，all the time 156 why. Getting called names like “Robot Girl” made her 157 and quiet. But at age 14,everything changed.Cox remembers boarding the bus on the first day of 8th grade with a 158 by Eleanor Roosevelt running through her mind. “No one can make you

64、 feel inferior(卑微的) without your 159 .”She decided to embrace her 160 and removed her prosthetic arms for good. Cox says that it is not until we are 161 to ourselves that we are able to overcome our challenges. That year, she also 162 her black belt from the International Taekwondo Federation!After

65、college, Cox was 163 by Arizona Daily Star, which kick-started her career. She has spoken to audiences in over 26 countries since then. Cox often 164 people through humor.Cox conquered her greatest fear-flying-and in 2011 became the worlds first armless pilot. She uses her feet to fly the plane! 165

66、 learn from Jessica Cox - challenges are opportunities.151AannoyedBshockedCdiscouragedDtouched152AconcludedBadvocatedCclaimedDdecided153ArightBchallengeCchoiceDfear154AMerelyBPatientlyCFiercelyDHardly155AbathBbreakCcourseDtrip156AwonderingBtellingCexpectingDdigesting157AdecentBconsiderateCshyDsensib

67、le158AsayingBnoteCwarningDquote159ArecognitionBprideCcommentDpermission160AphilosophyBdifferenceCstrengthDreputation161AgratefulBtrueCuniqueDclose162AremovedBattemptedCacquiredDpurchased163AinformedBcalledCimprovedDreported164Arelates toBreflects onCcorresponds withDholds back165AOrBOtherwiseCSoDAnd

68、12.（2023广东广州市第三中学校考二模）One windy spring day, I observed young people having fun using the wind to fly their kites. Multicolored creations of varying 166 and sizes filled the skies like beautiful birds darting and dancing. As the strong winds blew hard against the kites, a 167 kept them in check.Inste

69、ad of blowing away with the wind, they arose against it to achieve great 168 They shook and 169 , facing upward and against the wind. But the restraining (约束，控制) string and the heavy 170 grasped them closely behind. As the kites 171 and trembled against the string, they seemed to say, “Let me go! Le

70、t me go! I want to be free!” They soared 172 even as they fought the restriction of the string. 173 , one of the kites succeeded in breaking loose. “Free at last,” it seemed to say. “Free to fly with the wind.”Yet 174 from restraint simply put it at the mercy of an unsympathetic 175 . It flew up and

71、 down 176 to the ground and landed in a twisted mass of weeds and string against a dead bush. “Free at last”free to lie powerless in the 177 , to be blown helplessly along the ground, and to stuck lifeless against the first 178 .Let us each rise to the great heights, 179 that some of the restraints

72、that we may chafe (擦伤，摩擦) under are actually the steady force that helps us 180 and achieve.166AcoloursBshapesCweightDnoises167AhandleBhandCstringDchild168AsuccessBpowerCpossibilityDheights169ApushedBpulledCescapedDknocked170AtailBheadCmaterialDwing171AbrokeBstruggledCheadedDleaned172AhopelesslyBawk

73、wardlyClightlyDbeautifully173AFinallyBGraduallyCContinuouslyDExpectedly174ArespectBfreedomCtroubleDchange175ArainBstormCwindDsunlight176AungracefullyBcheerfullyCshamelesslyDhopefully177AskyBcityCdirtDocean178AroofBblockCstepDslide179ArecognizingBwonderingCannouncingDinsisting180Awake upBshow offCstand byDclimb up