专题01 牛津译林版初中英语单元错题集—7BU1 .docx

1、7BU1 错题集易错题方向：1.重要句型： 面积多大为 “in area/size=have an area of.”；对Would you like to肯定回答用Yes, Id love to ；对“Would you like?”提出的建议或要求，肯定回答用“Yes, please.” 否定用“No, thanks.”; 主语作整体看，谓语动词应用三单；hope后面加从句需要用到将来时will do 2.重要语法：具体到某一天的上下午用介词on；打电话时用This is speaking来回答；weather是不可数名词, 要用what来感叹；名词作形容词来修饰名词；分数的表达方式，先分

2、子，后分母，分子用基数词，分母用序数词；当分子大于1，分母用复数加“s”；日期的表达方式，先月后日再后年；编号的考查，名词+基数词，注意各自首字母都要大写；序数词前面有物主代词时无需加冠词the；a +序数词表“再，又”；four thousand of the students 学生中的四千个；单数人称的顺序：231；Page 11 = the 11th page；Lesson 1=Lesson One= the first lesson；in ones twenties在某人二十几岁的时候3. 重要单词： chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数；calss当 “人”讲的时候要做复数看待；楼层正上方

3、用above；floor前面用介词on；building前面用in；invitation邀请的名词形式4.重要短语：讲故事tell stories；ask sb not to do sth；试穿要用try it/them on（代词放中间）；thousands of表示“成千上万的”；have ones own.=have sth of ones own拥有某人自己的；the number of 表示的数量，谓语动词用单数；looking out at the beach“看向外面的沙滩”；has an area of 。“有多大的面积”；take a message“捎个口信”；shares

4、 sth with sb.“与某人分享某物”； with a big balcony “带有一个大阳台”易错题型：1. 单项选择-45题2. 单词拼写-18题3. 翻译句子-14题4. 动词填空-17题一）、单项选择1. Our teacher often _ us interesting storiesA. tells B. says C. speaks D. talks【答案】A【解析】讲故事固定搭配tell stories。2. Neil and his friend will come _ the morning of February 17th.A. in B. on C. at D

5、. to【答案】B【解析】具体到某一天的上下午用介词on。3.Would you please ask them _late for the meeting this afternoon?A. dont be B. not to be C. not be D. arent【答案】B【解析】ask sb not to do sth。4. France is over 260,000 square _ in _A. miles, areas B. inches; area C. miles; sizes D. miles size【答案】D【解析】面积多大应表述为in area。注意area不加s

6、。5. -Excuse me, may I speak to Jill, please? -_A. Yes, I am. B. Do you know him?C. This is Jill speaking. D. I am speaking.【答案】C【解析】打电话时不应出现I am，应该用This is speaking来回答。6. -Would you like to live in a bigger house?-Id like to. _ Im not rich(富有的）enough.A.and B.so C.as D. but【答案】D【解析】句意：-你想要住进一个更大的房子吗？

7、-我想，但是我不够有钱。根据句意这里应该是转折的关系，因此选择D。7.This pair of boots looks very beautiful.Can I try _ .A.it on B.on them C.them on D.on it【答案】C【解析】鞋子，裤子，运动鞋这些成双成对的物品，试穿要用try them on（代词放中间），不管有没有a pair of都要这样用。8. -What can I do for you? - Id like two _.A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of

8、 apple【答案】B【解析】这里box 和apple都是可数名词。9. Help yourself to _.A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken【答案】C 【解析】注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数。10. Therearethree_andfive_intheroom. A.American,JapaneseBAmericans,JapaneseC.American,Japanese【答案】B【解析】美国人复数加S，日本人单复数同形。11._ it is today!A. What fine weathe

9、r B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather【答案】A【解析】注意weather不可数名词, 要用what来感叹。12.Which is the way to the _?A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoes factory D. shoes factory【答案】A【解析】注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等。13.This class _ now. Miss Gao teach

10、es them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying【答案】A【解析】当calss这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理。14.We will have a _ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two monthsD. two-months【答案】B 【解析】名词之间有 “ “ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了。15._ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. ThousandB

11、. ThousandsC. Thousand of D. Thousands of【答案】D【解析】thousands of 表示“成千上万的”。16. -Excuse me, is the museum open every day? -_. Its only open from Monday to Friday. A. Yes, of course B. Thats right C. Im not sure D. Im afraid not【答案】D【解析】考察交际用语，根据句意，博物馆不是每天都开着，选择委婉否定。答案选D。17._ of the books in the school

12、library are written in Chinese.A Two thirdsB Two thirdC Second thirdsD Second third【答案】A【解析】分数的表达方式，先分子，后分母，分子用基数词，分母用序数词；当分子大于1，分母用复数加“s”, 由此可知本题选A。18.Although I failed four times, my father encouraged me to have a _ try.A fiveB thirdC sixthD fifth【答案】D 【解析】序数词的使用，由上文可知，已经失败了四次，所以要做第五次尝试，所以选D。19.Th

13、e work is too difficult for him to finish in a week. He needs _ weeks.A more twoB two moreC two anotherD another more【答案】B【解析】数词+more = another +数词，表示再来几个由此，本题选B。20.When was Jenny born? _.A In July 10th, 1987 B On July 10th, 1987C In 1987, July 10th D On 1987, July 10th 【答案】B【解析】日期的表达方式，先月后年，具体某一天，要

14、用介词on 连接。所以选B。21.The man stayed in _ yesterday evening.A Room 204B the Room 204C the 204 RoomD 204 the room【答案】A【解析】编号的考查，事物名词+基数词，注意首字母大写，所以选A。22. You should keep in the reading room. A. quiet B. quite C. quietly D. quickly【答案】A 【解析】keep是系动词需要跟形容词，除去A外都是副词23. There are about eight students in the n

15、ewly built school. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of【答案】A 【解析】thousand前面有具体数字不用加复数，名词students前没有定冠词或物主代词不表示范围所以不用加of。24.Would you like to visit Taiwan? .A. Yes, Id love B. No, Id like toC. Yes, Id love to D. Yes, Id like not【答案】C【解析】对Would you like to肯定回答用Yes, Id love to 25. Wh

16、at kind of home do you_?A. live B. live in C. live on D. live with【答案】B【解析】live的宾语此时是What kind of home要加in后才能加宾语。26I have _friends in that school Anot other Bno other Cany other Dno another【答案】B 【解析】have no other =dont have any other。27Mary lives six floors_Kate Aon Babove Cup DOf【答案】B【解析】楼层正上方用abov

17、e。28She shares her room_a friend of_Awith；her Bto；hers Cwith；hers Dfrom；her【答案】C【解析】句意：她和她的一个朋友共用一个房间。share -with sb和某人共用；of后用名词性的物主代词；故选C。29Jack has his_cows and horsesHe is an_of a farmAowns；own Bown；owner Cowner；own Down；own【答案】B【解析】have ones own.=have sth of ones own 拥有某人自己的.owner是名词表示主人，拥有者。30I

18、n our city，the number of the teachers_about 2，000，but only about_of them are men teachers Ais；seven hundreds Bare；seven hundredCis；seven hundred Dare；seven hundreds【答案】C【解析】the number of 表示的数量 看做三单，此时谓语动词用单数。hundred前面有具体的数字seven 修饰用单数。31. - Would you like some juice? -_.A. Yes, Id like to B. No, I-

19、wouldnt C. Yes, I do D. No, thanks【答案】D【解析】对“Would you like?”提出的建议或要求，肯定回答用“Yes, please.” 否定用“No, thanks.”32. Kate is _ America, now she lives in Beijing with her parents.A in B. at C. from D. on【答案】C【解析】句意：凯特来自美国，现在和她的父母住在北京。A. in在里；B. at在；C. from来自，从；D. on在上。短语be from：来自；结合句意和语境可知选C。33. -_ is the

20、CN Tower in? - Toronto.A. Which city B. Where C. Which country D. What city 【答案】A 【解析】CN Tower加拿大国家电视塔在多伦多34Is your home_ the seventh floor_ that building?A at；of Bin；in Con；in Din；of【答案】C【解析】floor前面用介词on building前面用in35. How was your weekend? Great! It was my grandfathers_ birthday. We enjoyed ours

21、elves.A.seventy B. seventieth C. the seventieth D. Seventeenth【答案】B【解析】此处用序数词，由于有物主代词，所以无需加the。36.A _girl named Dong Changzhou looked after her disabled father. A. three-year-old B. three-years-old C. three years old D. a years old【答案】A【解析】复合形容词37.A girl named Dong Changzhou is _. A. three-year-old

22、B. three-years-old C. three years old D. a years old【答案】C【解析】三岁，超过一岁year加s38.- I hear your friend is visiting San Ya again. Is it the second time for him? - Yes, and he will come for _time next spring. A. the third B. a second C. the third D. a third【答案】D【解析】a +序数词 表“再，又”39.There _ twelve months in

23、a year. September is the_ month. A. are, ninth B. is, ninth C. are, nineth D. is, nineth【答案】A【解析】there be句型就近原则，nine的序数词需去e40. _ the students in our school.A. Four thousand B. Four thousands of C. Four thousand of D. Thousand of【答案】C【解析】four thousand of the students 学生中的四千个41.The baby cant wait _ hi

24、s mother.A. see B. seeing C. saw D. to see【答案】D【解析】cant wait to do 等不及去做42.Please pass me a paper .A. to write on B. write with C. to write with D. writing【答案】A【解析】write on the paper 在纸上写43._ are going to Shanghai.A. Mike,you and I B. You, Mike and I C. I, Mike and you D.You, I and Mike【答案】B【解析】单数人称

25、的顺序：二三一44. Please turn to _.A. Page 11 B. the 11 st page C. page 11 D. page the 11 th【答案】A【解析】Page 11 = the 11th page45.I think _ is easy.A. Lesson 1 B. the 1 lesson C. Lesson 1st D. lesson 1【答案】A【解析】Lesson 1=Lesson One= the first lesson二）、单词拼写第一组：1.The Olympic Games began in the _ (四) century B.C.【

26、答案】fourth【解析】句意是奥运会从公元前四世纪开始举办，四世纪是the fourth century。另外fourth的拼写需要注意。2.The Browns live at No. _ (六十五), Pond Street.【答案】Sixty-five【解析】句意：布朗一家住在邦德街六十五号。No.后面加数字应加基数词，并且要大写。3I live in a_ (木制的)house【答案】wooden【解析】考察形容词的拼写。4.How many_(photo) are there on the wall?【答案】photos【解析】many后用名词复数5.He is in his ea

27、rly_(twenty). 【答案】 twenties【解析】in ones twenties在某人20几岁的时候6.He is in his early_(forty).【答案】forties【解析】在他四十几岁的时候第二组：1. Beijing is quite famous for its _. (宮殿)2. He enjoys watching films and _ at weekends. (录像)3. He bought a new _ to help with his work. (机器)4. He had a short _ in Paris on the way to Lo

28、ndon. (停留)5. There are two football _ and a tennis court in the sports centre. (场)6. The word letter has a _(两个) “t” in the middle.7. I am so glad to receive his _ letter. (invite)8. I made friends with some _ while I studied in Canada. (Canada)9. Mount Fuji, Big Ben and the CN Tower are different _

29、 places of great interest. (country)10. He will cerebrate his grandpas one _ birthday next week. (hundred)11. Strangely, he often does his homework on the dinner table in the _ room. (dinner)12. Three _ of them are women teachers. (four)【答案】1._palaces_ 2._videos_ 3._machine_ 4._stay_ 5._fields_6._do

30、uble_ 7. _invitation_ 8. _Canadians_ 9._countries_ 10._hundredth_11.dining_ 12._fourths_三）、翻译句子1. 他最喜欢阳台，因为他喜欢在那里朝外面看海滩。He likes _, because he enjoys _there.2. 他的梦想之家和我的不同。他有他自己的家庭影院。His dream home_. He has a _.3. 我希望在某天来参观你那个开满鲜花的花园。I hope _. 4. 法国面积二十六万多平方英里。France _.5.你能捎个口信叫他回电给我吗？Can you_?6. 昨天

31、他是最后一个离开教室的。He _yesterday.7. 我希望你有时间的时候给我回电话。 _8. 它真的与北京的公寓不同。 _9孩子们有他们自己喜欢的游戏。 _10. 我希望有一天能去汤姆的新家拜访。Ione day.11. 我是汤姆，我能和丹尼尔通电话吗？ Tom. May IDaniel?12. 那个女孩和她的家人住在位于伦敦市中心繁华街道的一所公寓里。That girl lives inher family.13. 安妮和她的姐姐共享一间卧室。Annieher sister.14. 我喜欢这个带有大阳台的公寓。I like_【答案】1.the balcony best；looking

32、out at the beach2.is different from mine；home cinema of his own3.to visit your garden full of flowers some day4.has an area of over 260,000 square miles5.take a message and ask him to call me back6. was the last to leave the classroom7I hope that you can call me back when you are free.8Its really di

33、fferent from the flats in Beijing.9Children have their own favourite games.10.hope to visit Toms new house11. This is; speak to12.a flat on a busy street in the centre of London with13.shares a bedroom with14. the flat with a big balcony四）、动词填空第一组：1. It is known to all that 365 days_(make)a year.【答案

34、】makes【解析】主语作为整体来看，谓语动词应该用三单2. I hope my friends_(stay) with me in the dream home.【答案】will stay【解析】hope 后面应该加从句，所以是will stay3. Please ask them not _(be)late for class next time, will you?【答案】to be 【解析】ask sb not to do sth4.Look!Each room _ (have) a large TV set.【答案】has【解析】主语为each room，谓语动词用三单。句意是看啊，

35、每个房间都有一个大号的电视机。因此用一般现在时。5.Autumn is the best season _ (visit) Beijing.【答案】to visit【解析】动词不定式表目的。第二组：1. There _(be) once many polluted rivers here. But now they have become clean again.2. Millie asked me whether I often_ (buy) the clothes in that shop.3 Youd better remember _ (not be) late next time.4

36、. He says he _ (write) a passage about animals these days. I dont know whether he has finished it or not.5. He _ (not be) so careless any more next time.6. You _ (find) out the correct answers after you think hard.7. Im afraid he _ (have) to leave right now because someone is waiting outside.8. He m

37、ade full use of his free time _ (collect) stamps as many as possible.9. They had no trouble in _ (understand) the poem.10. Three thousand dollars _ (be) not enough for a trip to Sanya last year.11. He has just given us a call to tell us that he _ (arrive) in two hours.12. I dont think you will pass the exam if you _ (not try) your best.【答案】1._were_ 2._bought 3._not to be 4._is writing_ 5._wont be6._will find_ 7. has 8. _collecting 9._understanding_ 10._was_11._will arrive 12._dont try