专题02 完形填空(全国卷专用)-备战2022高考英语全国名校最新模拟试题分类汇编.docx
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1、备战2022高考英语全国名校最新模拟试题分类汇编第三期专题02完形填空(全国卷专用)(2022江西一模)A Morning When Everything Fell Into PlaceId driven down to Los Angeles and I hadnt reserved a room anywhere. I _1_ up at a Motel. From the look of things, I was deep in gang territory. I was nervous and felt _2_ , but ended up having a good nights
2、_3_ . In the morning, as I was carrying my bags to the _4_ , a young man standing in the parking lot shouted out, “Good morning!”“Good morning,” I _5_ .And then, continuing to look at me with his smile, he said, “Have a blessed day.”His words were so unexpected and so _6_ , they passed into an _7_ p
3、lace in me that simply lit up. His gesture was a blessing, and could not have been more unexpected.Getting into my car, and feeling lighter, I remembered the car needed gas. _8_ around, I noticed that right next to the motel there was a gas station. Great! I filled the _9_ . Okay. What about breakfa
4、st? Almost the moment that thought _10_ my mind, I spotted a _11_ across the street. Things were definitely lining up.Walking in, I was _12_ to a booth. It was a nice place open, clean. A waitress came over, _13_ me one menu. I ordered the Senior Special.“Dont you want the “Fast Start”? she asked.“Y
5、ou get more, and _14_ money,” she pointed out.I took a quick look at her to see if there was some _15_ agenda. No. I didnt think so. The Fast Start was clearly a better _16_ . Same thing, plus an extra egg and one dollar _17_ ! Why not? I ordered the Fast Start.As she walked away I couldnt _18_ feel
6、ing that something unusual was going on. Absolutely everything was falling into place with no _19_ at all. I was even being _20_ with an extra dollar. It was almost as if Id entered some zone of perfection.1AlandedBtookCreachedDsent2Aat easeBout of placeCin vainDout of order3AtalkBthoughtCsleepDidea
7、4AtruckBbusCcarDbike5AtoldBrespondedCrepeatedDreviewed6AgratefulBproudCgenuineDreasonable7AunguardedBundevelopedCunwantedDabandoned8AKickingBShowingCGatheringDGlancing9AtankBcontainerCbucketDbox10AcameBblewCenteredDslipped11AshopBhotelCbathroomDrestaurant12AboundBreservedCassignedDled13ArewardingBha
8、ndingCorderingDsending14AearnBmakeCloseDsave15AhiddenBgenerousCdailyDstrange16AresultBcauseCdealDdesert17AmoreBhigherCfurtherDless18AstandBhelpCwaitDstop19AeffectBeffortCexperienceDpermission20AgiftedBchargedCtalentedDawarded(2022陕西咸阳模拟预测)In life, we will succeed and fail often for reasons that are
9、entirely out of our _21_. We can work harder than anyone else in the office and still not be _22_. We can be incredibly nice and love someone deeply, and they may not love us _23_.The bottom line is that life is not _24_.That is a bitter _25_ to swallow for many of us. As a result, some people _26_
10、after being hit by even one unfair blow from life. But if we let lifes unfairness _27_ us, we will never receive the beautiful blessings that life has _28_ for us.My first _29_ marriage felt very unfair to me. No matter how hard I had tried to be a good wife, I could not make the relationship _30_.
11、I could have been _31_ by that experience. But I believed that I could be _32_ married one day _33_ I always wanted to experience traditional family life. And then, I met this kind, thoughtful, generous man.What Ive learned over the years is that we can do all the things that _34_ a good outcome, bu
12、t get _35_ things in return instead.When we are faced with lifes seeming unfairness, our _36_ needs to jump in. When life doesnt go _37_ plan, we have to let go of the outcome that we have been _38_ and keep trying, and doing the right thing. _39_ that life is neither fair nor straightforward. And b
13、y knowing that if we remain confident, we can drive our unfair experiences away and use them for our _40_.21AreachBorderCdateDcontrol22ApleasedBpaidCpromotedDproved23AlessBunconditionallyCenoughDback24AfairBsmoothCexcitingDideal25AfeelingBpillCfaceDword26Ashut downBlooked downCdied downDsettled down
14、27AconfuseBdefeatCbetrayDmanage28Ain chargeBin storeCin placeDin return29AarrangedBtrialCsuccessfulDfailed30AendBstartCworkDworsen31AteasedBshockedCsurprisedDdiscouraged32AhappilyBcasuallyCproudlyDshortly33AbecauseBwhileCunlessDthough34AbringBdeserveCserveDrequire35AcommonBdangerousCbadDcheap36Ajudg
15、ementBcourageCfaithDeffort37Aahead ofBrelated toCregardless ofDaccording to38AexpectingBaffectingCachievingDdeclining39AFancyBAssumeCAcceptDConsider40AjobBbenefitCstudyDrelationship(2022四川巴中市教育科学研究所一模)For 31 years, Albert Lexie kept working hard, _41_ before dawn and making the nearly two-hour journ
16、ey to Pittsburgh by bus. His destination was University of Pittsburgh Medical Centers Childrens Hospital of Pittsburgh. With that kind of devotion, youd think he _42_ as a physician or nurse, some position that required long _43_ and came with a high _44_. But youd be _45_. From 1982 to 2013, Albert
17、 _46_ shoes. Sixteen to seventeen pairs, twice a week, $3 a pop. His annual income was about $10,000, not including tips. But its what he did with those tips that _47_ him hearts and many awards. He _48_ his tips, all $200,000 of them, to Free Care Fund, which helps cover the medical _49_ for uninsu
18、red (无保险的) and poor children. He only attended school through the eighth grade, but he _50_ his first shoeshine box that year as part of a class assignment, and thats the one he _51_ from 1982 to 2013. And those years of _52_ and devotion certainly didnt go _53_. He was honored and _54_ by magazines
19、 and organizations. Obviously, he wasnt in it for _55_, and getting to and from work at such unusual hours couldnt have been _56_, especially as he started getting older. “I come to work every day because its _57_ to see people and talk to people and have fun and do things. Childrens Hospital is my
20、favorite place _58_ I can see lots of _59_ and shake their little hands and try to give little toys away, things like that.”His lifes work was so touching and inspiring. By telling his story, we hoped to _60_ more people to do good in the world.41Acoming backBwalking aroundCwatching outDwaking up42A
21、startedBworkedCfeltDgrew43AhistoryBdevelopmentChoursDdistances44AincomeBdegreeCqualityDspeed45AdifferentBstrangeCinterestedDwrong46AmadeBshinedCsoldDdesigned47AofferedBshowedCcostDwon48AgiftedBreturnedClentDreported49AresearchBeducationCrecordsDbills50AborrowedBbuiltCcleanedDdrew51AhidBpassedCusedDr
22、epaired52AserviceBstudyCstruggleDprogress53AfarBsmoothCunnoticedDunchecked54AinfluencedBpraisedCprotectedDcongratulated55AmoneyBsurpriseCfunDadvice56AnecessaryBsafeCeasyDfair57AboringBmeaninglessCamusingDenjoyable58AbecauseBunlessCwhileDthough59AgraduatesBexpertsCkidsDelders60AforceBencourageCallowD
23、help(2022安徽马鞍山一模)In my “Dare to Connect” workshop, I instructed all my students to participate full-out in their jobs for one entire week. I asked them to “act as if” their _61_ really made a difference to everyone around them. The key _62_ they should bear in mind was: If I were really important he
24、re, what would I be doing?Peggy _63_ the assignment at the beginning. She hated her job. Each day was suffering as she watched the clock _64_ move through eight painful hours. With great skepticism, she_65_ agreed to try it for just one weekto _66_100 percent to her job, “as if” she really _67_ .The
25、 following week, as I watched Peggy walk into the room, I couldnt believe the _68_ in her energy level. With _69_ in her voice, she reported:“First, I stopped complaining about the job and started to use some plants and posters to _70_ the office. I then started to really pay attention to the people
26、 I_71_ with. If someone seemed _72_ , I asked if there was anything wrong and if I could help. Every day, I made a list of things I wanted to_73_ I was really _74_ by how much I could do in a day when I_75_ what I was doing! I put a sign with that question on my desk. And every time I started to fal
27、l back into my_76_ patterns of boredom and complaining, the _77_ reminded me what I was supposed to be doing. That really_78_.”What a difference a simple question made in just one short _79_! It made Peggy feel _80_ to everyone and everything around her. She also learned a way to transform any work
28、experience.61AactionsBobservationsCinventionsDapplications62AplanBquestionCwordDinformation63AappreciatedBcompletedCresistedDannounced64AswiftlyBcarefullyCpleasantlyDslowly65ApreviouslyBfinallyCfrequentlyDinstantly66AreplyBreferCobjectDcommit67AquittedBpromisedCfearedDcounted68AdifferenceBdropCtestD
29、absence69AanxietyBcautionCexcitementDhate70Alock downBclean upCtear downDbrighten up71AdanceBpartCtravelDwork72AunhappyBamusedCunfamiliarDinnocent73AmentionBabandonCaccomplishDpostpone74AsurprisedBalarmedCembarrassedDdepressed75Arelied onBfocused onCcongratulated onDinvested on76AactiveBcurrentCinit
30、ialDhealthy77AposterBsignCclockDplant78ArangBstoppedChelpedDhurt79AhourBweekCmonthDterm80AconnectedBsensitiveClimitedDstrange(2021四川内江市教育科学研究所一模)Brennon had been an experienced barber working for a shop for years. He retired half a year ago. On a busy _81_ in Philadelphia, PA, he had a chair, a car
31、battery and a square of chalkboard with the _82_“Haircuts for Homeless” written on it. He was giving out haircutsfree of _83_to any homeless person who was interested. A man cutting homeless folks hair on the sidewalk is sure to _84_ the eye of passersby. One of them was Sean Johnson, the owner of a
32、 barber shop. He was _85_ by Brennon spirit as well as his _86_ and offered him a job in his shop on the spot. Brennon told him that he _87_ the offer but had to politely decline. Giving out free cuts had become his _88_ to help the homeless rather than getting paid. A month later, Sean _89_Brennon
33、who was once again giving out free haircuts. He invited Brennon to an unused but fully _90_ barbershop he owned. Brennon was _91_ and felt unexpected when Sean gave him the_92_, saying, “If you love it, you can use it _93_ because its all done.”“When I see something _94_ in this beautiful city, I _9
34、5_ want to be a part of it.” Sean said to Brennon, who saw this as a(n)_96_ to do even further good for the homeless and accepted his _97_ thankfully. Tuesday through Sunday, the shop would be just a _98_ barbershop, catering to the needs of paying customers. Every_99_, however, would be set aside _
35、100_ for providing free haircuts for the homeless.81AbalconyBsidewalkCmarketDplatform82AwarningBrequestCorderDmessage83AchargeBstressCpollutionDrent84AshineBcoverCdrawDmove85ArecognizedBimpressedCinstructedDreminded86AappearanceBpolitenessCskillDhonor87AappreciatedBadmittedCignoredDskipped88AfightBs
36、uccessCdreamDmotivation89Athought ofBran intoCturned downDrang up90AdarkBsafeCfurnishedDdeserted91AworriedBembarrassedCrelaxedDsurprised92AkeysBwishesCchalkboardDaddress93AeventuallyBnaturallyCdirectlyDfrankly94AunusualBgoodCprofitableDsecret95AstillBalreadyCinsteadDjust96AinterviewBexperimentCchanc
37、eDsummary97AofferBadviceCmoneyDawareness98AnewBnormalCcleanDcheap99AMondayBWednesdayCFridayDSaturday100AfortunatelyBprobablyCroughlyDspecially(2022山西吕梁一模)Scientific studies show that laughter produces chemicals to make people feel better, which _101_ clown doctors can be helpful.I chose this _102_ b
38、ecause of my experience of going to hospital when I was a kid. Although the doctors and nurses did a great job, hospitals werent really designed for _103_. I stayed there feeling _104_ and a little bored.After years _105_ training, I work as part of a program known as “hospital clowning”. Being a cl
39、own doctor means I can help people by _106_ them.One day, _107_ my curly rainbow wig and big red nose, I walked into the waiting area, where there was a familiar atmosphere of _108_ and tension. At that time I spotted a small girl crying in pain, with her ankle was twice its _109_ size. Her _110_ pa
40、rents, sitting _111_ on plastic chairs, were trying their best to _112_ the nervous and crying girl.While the doctor concentrated on _113_ her ankle, I got her _114_ by doing a magic trick. Although she was clearly still in some pain, her scared and anxious look had been _115_first by a small smile
41、and then by loud laughter as I _116_ produced her sock from out of my pocket. Seeing their daughter so much happier _117_ made her parents more relaxed. My magic medicine did indeed seem to _118_.Even today, I still _119_ a big smile as I remember all the fun and laughter of the day. After all, it i
42、s true that _120_ is the best medicine.101AmeansBdrawsCdeclaresDannounces102AresponsibilityBburdenCcareerDdream103ApatientsBchildrenCclownsDparents104AfrightenedBabandonedCannoyedDconfused105AsimpleBgeneralCfamiliarDspecial106AteasingBentertainingCcomfortingDeducating107Ataking onBworking onCputting
43、 onDdrawing on108AsacrificeBembarrassmentCannoyanceDboredom109AnormalBformalCaccurateDappropriate110AanxiousBambitiousCcautiousDdisappointed111AcozilyBuncomfortablyCangrilyDfortunately112AchallengeBtreatCguideDcomfort113AoperatingBexperiencingCcontrollingDexamining114AattractionBadmissionCattentionD
44、assumption115AreflectedBrelievedCremovedDreplaced116AmagicallyBoriginallyCofficiallyDreasonably117Ain returnBin vainCin turnDin question118Aplay a trickBdo the trickCdo no goodDdo the opposite119AstickBwearCsupplyDstrengthen120AattitudeBmagicClaughterDbehavior(2022陕西榆林一模)Brave daughter Neve, aged se
45、ven, and son Billy, five, saved their mums life after calling 999 to say mummys dead. A proud mum was _121_ by her young kids after she fell down the stairs and knocked herself out. Neve found her phone and _122_ called 999, while anxious Billy who _123_ her a blanket as the mum _124_ unconscious wa
46、s saying, My mummy is dead. Ambulance service chiefs gave a lot of _125_ to the children, describing Neve as very brave.The mum said she remembered going upstairs at her home that morning, but after that everything went _126_ and she estimated she had been black out for half an hour. Neve told the o
47、perator, I need _127_ for my mummy. Shes not awake. _128_, Neve was able to give the ambulance service her full _129_, and counted her mums breaths for the _130_.Rebecca, who is diabetic (糖尿病患者) and has had four _131_ on her back in the last two years, said, Ive always _132_ them that if anything ha
48、ppens, this is what they have to do. She listened to everything. Neve even had the presence of _133_ to call a friend of Rebeccas and a neighbour as the drama _134_. Billy went to get a blanket, hes a very _135_ little boy.The mother said it _136_the value of being prepared, and said paramedics (急救人
49、员) were full of praise for Neve and Billy for their incredible _137_ to the crisis. An ambulance service spokeswoman said, Wed like to say a very big well done to the little girl for her _138_ thinking to help her mum! We would encourage parents and _139_ to teach their children about 999 using our
50、_140_ campaign called Little Lifesaver.121ArescuedBmonitoredCobservedDoperated122AsecretlyBcalmlyCnormallyDdesperately123AleftBlentCboughtDfetched124AsoundedBsleptClayDstood125ApermissionBpraiseChesitationDviolence126AopenBvirtualCblankDavailable127AhelpBawardCloveDcare128AFinallyBGraduallyCDirectly
51、DIncredibly129AreportBaddressCideaDprincipal130AdriverBserviceCoperatorDhospital131AoperationsBdebtsCburdenDrequirements132AastonishedBpleasedCorderedDtrained133AmindBmercyCpromiseDspirit134AunpackedBunsettledCundidDunfolded135AdemandingBcaringCshyDdetermined136AinsistsBestablishesChighlightsDreplie
52、s137AresponseBmeaningCsenseDinspiration138AcreativeBconsiderableCobjectiveDquick139AteenagersBguardiansCdirectorsDassistants140ApersonalBselectionalCeducationalDreligious(2022安徽合肥模拟预测)Outside the back of the supermarket was an elderly lady, holding a basket of flowers in the cold. “Would you like so
53、me flowers? They are $3?” she asked me as I was walking past and I _141_ responded, “No, thank you.” I walked away and went inside.Searching for what I needed, I thought of that lady, standing in the cold. _142_ the beautiful flowers I had admired, her _143_ voice and kindness, I wondered about her
54、unknown _144_ of standing there.I _145_ my own personal struggles, I had to _146_ for everything and I _147_ even $3 was a lot for me at that time, and probably for her too. _148_, it wasnt my first thought when she had asked me about buying her flowers. My first thought was that I didnt have the _1
55、49_ but not as an excuse.When I went to the _150_ to pay with my card, I asked for $3 cash out first. The staff member _151_ me about the $3. Feeling _152_, I tried to remember the money I had in my account when she pressed the button to process it. It was such a _153_ to see it all had been accepte
56、d by the machine and the staff member _154_ me $3. I walked out to the lady. “Hi, sorry _155_, I didnt have the cash on me then. Yes, I would like to buy some of your flowers,” I said. I gave her $3 as she handed me the flowers. I was _156_ that she then randomly asked me if I wanted _157_. I guesse
57、d she was embarrassed and said, “No. They are worth the money. Thank you.”As I walked away, I was second guessing I could have offered her more. But when I turned back to her, she _158_ and thanked me again.Im thankful for this valuable _159_ were all going through our own problems but _160_ is free
58、 and no matter what little we can do for others, it will always be appreciated!141AseriouslyBpolitelyCconfidentlyDimpatiently142AIgnoringBBuyingCPicturingDDiscovering143AangryBcoldChesitantDgentle144AstoryBsecretCeffectDpurpose145Abenefited fromBgave upCput downDwent through146AsearchBwaitCbudgetDpr
59、epare147AappreciatedBhopedCpretendedDagreed148AInsteadBThereforeCHoweverDOtherwise149ArightBcourageCchanceDcash150AreceptionistBregisterCbank clerkDcash machine151AinformedBquestionedCremindedDwarned152AanxiousBhappyCproudDdesperate153ApityBreliefCburdenDcoincidence154AfinedBchargedClentDhanded155AS
60、trangelyBSeriouslyCUnfortunatelyDHopefully156AashamedBsurprisedCexcitedDworried157AtruthBhelpCchangeDpermission158AwanderedBadmittedCwhisperedDdeclined159AlessonBprincipleCadventureDchallenge160AkindnessBforgivenessCtrustDrespect参考答案:1A2B3C4C5B6C7A8D9A10C11D12D13B14D15A16C17D18B19B20A【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文
61、。讲述作者在洛杉矶黑帮地区经历的一个暖心的早晨。1考查动词词义辨析。句意:我开车去了洛杉矶,哪儿都没有预订房间。我到达了一家汽车旅馆。从表面上看,我深陷黑帮的地盘。A. landed着陆;B. took起飞;C. reached到达;D. sent发送。根据语境分析,由前文 “I hadnt reserved a room anywhere”可知,作者没有订房,所以只有找一家汽车旅馆。land up表“到达”,为固定搭配。故选A项。2考查介词短语辨析。句意:我很紧张,感觉不自在,但最后还是睡了个好觉。 A. at ease.放松;B. out of place不合适;C. in vain徒劳;
62、D. out of order混乱。根据语境分析,由前文的“gang territory”和“nervous ”可推断,作者当时应感觉很不适应。故选B项。3考查名词词义辨析。句意见上题解析。 A. talk谈话;B. thought思考;C. sleep睡眠;D. idea想法。根据语境分析,前文讲的“ a good night”可知,虽然作者感觉不好,但睡眠还是不错。故选C项。4考查名词词义辨析。句意:第二天早上,当我提着包去车上时,一个站在停车场的年轻人喊道:“早上好!” A. truck卡车;B. bus公共汽车;C. car汽车;D. bike自行车。根据语境分析,有前文“Id dri
63、ven down ”可知,作者是开车的。故选C项。5考查词动词义辨析。句意:“早上好,”我回答说。A. told告知;B. responded回复;C. repeated重复;D. reviewed审核。根据语境分析,由前文可知,有一个年轻人给我问好,所以这里应是回答他。故选B项。6考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他的话是如此出乎意料,如此真诚。A. grateful感激的;B. proud自豪的;C. genuine真诚的;D. reasonable合理的。根据语境分析,由前文“look at me with his smile”可知,这年轻人是真心向作者问好的。故选C项。7考查形容词词义辨析。句
64、意:他们进入了我的一个毫无戒备的地方,让我很快乐。A. unguarded无人看守的;B. undeveloped未开发的;C. unwanted不需要的;D. abandoned被遗弃的。根据语境分析,由前文“His words were so unexpected”可知,作者没有想到他会这样说,所以很意外,内心丝毫没有防备。故选A项。8考查动词词义辨析。句意:我上了车,感觉轻了一些,我想起车需要加油,环顾四周,我注意到汽车旅馆旁边有一个加油站。A. Kicking踢;B. Showing展示;C. Gathering聚集;D. Glancing瞥一眼。根据语境分析,由后文“noticed”
65、可推知,作者在四处看,寻找加油站。故选D项。9考查名词词义辨析。句意:太棒了我把油箱加满了。可以!A. tank油箱;B. container容器;C. bucket桶;D. box箱子。根据语境分析,由前文“ the car needed gas”可推知,作者找到加油后,应加满了油箱。故选A项。10考查动词词义辨析。句意:早餐呢?几乎就在这个想法进入我脑海的那一刻,我发现街对面有一家餐馆。A. came来;B. blew吹;C. entered进入;D. slipped滑倒。根据语境分析,由后文的“ my mind”可知,想法是进入脑海的。故选C项。11考查名词词义辨析。句意见上题解析。A.
66、 shop商店;B. hotel酒店;C. bathroom浴室;D. restaurant餐厅。根据语境分析,由前文的“breakfast”可知,作者是在找吃饭的地方,所以推断看见了餐馆。故选D项。12考查动词词义辨析。句意:走进来,我被带到一个座位。这是一个开放、干净的好地方。A. bound绑定;B. reserved预留;C. assigned指定;D. led带领。根据语境分析,作者进入餐馆后,应有服务员给他找了座位并带他过去。故选D项。13考查动词词义辨析。句意:一位女服务员过来拿给我一份菜单。我点了Senior Special。A. rewarding奖励;B. handing拿
67、;C. ordering订购;D. sending发送。根据语境分析,本空的动作是A waitress 发出的,且后文还有“ one menu”可推断,服务员拿给他一张菜单。故选B项。14考查动词词义辨析。句意:她指出:“你可以得到更多,而且可以省钱。”A. earn赚,B. make.赚;C. lose输;D. save存。根据语境分析,由后文可知,作者点了另一份套餐,多了一个蛋却还少1美元。所以推出这里应是省钱。故选D项。15考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我快速看了她一眼,看看是否有什么隐藏的项目。 A. hidden隐藏的;B. generous慷慨的;C. daily每日的;D. stra
68、nge奇怪的。根据语境分析,由前文“I took a quick look at her ”可知,作者对女服务员说的不是很相信,觉得里面可能有隐藏的消费项目。故选A项。16考查名词词义辨析。句意:不,我不这么认为。“Fast Start”显然更合算。同样的东西,再加上一个鸡蛋,还少一块钱!为什么不呢?我点了Fast Start。A. result结果;B. cause原因;C. deal交易;D. desert沙漠。根据语境分析,由“No. I didnt think so. ”可知,这套餐没有什么隐形消费项,所以对比“ Senior Special”,这套餐更合算。故选C项。17考查形容词词
69、义辨析。句意见上题解析。A. more更多的;B. higher更高的;C. further更少的;D. less更少的。根据语境分析,由后文“ an extra dollar”可知,作者点了“Fast Start”,多得了额外一元钱,换句话说,就是少花了一元。故选D项。18考查动词词义辨析。句意:当她走开的时候,我忍不住觉得发生了什么不寻常的事情。A. stand站立;B. help禁止;C. wait等待;D. stop停止。根据语境分析,由后文的doing以及语意可知,作者是情不自禁地感受到,cant help doing 表“情不自禁”,未固定动词短语搭配。故选B项。19考查名词词义辨
70、析。句意:毫无疑问,一切都很顺利,根本不费吹灰之力。A. effect效果;B. effort努力;C. experience经验;D. permission许可。根据语境分析,作者在自己没有做任何事的情况下,到现在所有的一切都进展得很不错。故选B项。20考查动词词义辨析。句意:我感觉被白送了额外的一块钱。我仿佛进入了一个完美的境界。A. gifted 赠送;B. charged收费;C. talented才华横溢;D. awarded获奖。根据语境分析,与前文“plus an extra egg and one dollar less”对应,由于少给一元,作者现在就感觉被白送了一美元。故选A
71、项。21D22C23D24A25B26A27B28B29D30C31D32A33A34B35C36C37D38A39C40B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了应该如何看待生活中的不公平,当我们遇到不公平的事时,我们要相信自己,继续努力,做正确的事情。21考查动词词义辨析。句意:在生活中,我们的成功和失败往往是因为我们无法控制的原因。A. reach到达;B. order命令;C. date注明日期;D. control控制。根据下文“We can work harder than anyone else in the office and still not be _2_.
72、We can be incredibly nice and love someone deeply, and they may not love us”可知,有时努力工作也得不到提拔,深爱的人可能不会再爱我们,从而推知,此处指成功和失败的原因是超出我们的控制的。固定搭配“out of control”意为“不受控制”。故选D项。22考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们可能比办公室里的任何人都更努力地工作,但仍然得不到提拔。A. pleased使高兴;B. paid付款;C. promoted晋升;D. proved证明。根据上文“we will succeed and fail often for r
73、easons that are entirely out of our control”可推知,此处指成功和失败的原因是不受我们控制的,我们可能更努力地工作,但是但仍然得不到提拔,不被晋升。故选C项。23考查副词词义辨析。句意:我们可以非常友善,深深地爱着一个人,但他们可能不会再爱我们。A. less更少;B. unconditionally无条件地;C. enough足够地;D. back在背面、回报。根据上文“we will succeed and fail often for reasons that are entirely out of our control”可知,成功和失败的原因
74、是超过我们控制的,从而推知,此处指我们可能会深爱别人,但是他们不会像我们爱他们一样爱我们,即反过来爱我们。故选D项。24考查形容词词义辨析。句意:归根结底,生活是不公平的。A. fair公平的;B. smooth光滑的;C. exciting令人兴奋的;D. ideal理想的。根据下文“hit by even one unfair blow from life”可推知,此处指生活是不公平的。故选A项。25考查名词词义辨析。句意:对我们许多人来说,这种不公平是必须接受的严酷现实。A. feeling感觉;B. pill药丸;C. face面孔;D. word话语。根据上文“The bottom
75、line is that life is not fair.”以及下文“swallow”可推知,此处指生活是不公平的,然而这种不公平像一颗难以下咽的药丸一样,是必须接受的残酷现实。固定搭配“a bitter pill to swallow”意为“必须接受的严酷现实、苦果”。故选B项。26考查动词短语辨析。句意:因此,有些人甚至在被生活中一次不公平打击之后就会自我封闭。A. shut down关闭;B. looked down向下看;C. died down减弱、逐渐平息;D. settled down安顿下来。根据上文“The bottom line is that life is not f
76、air.”可推知,此处指有些人会因为生活中一次不公平的打击自我封闭,短语“shut down”表示“关闭”,在此处引申为“自我封闭”。故选A项。27考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是如果我们让生活的不公平击败我们,我们将永远不会得到生活为我们准备的美好祝福。A. confuse使困惑;B. defeat击败、打败;C. betray背叛;D. manage经营、管理。根据上文“some people shut down after being hit by even one unfair blow from life”可推知,此处指有些人被生活中一次不公平打击之后就会自我封闭,被生活中的不公平击败。
77、故选B项。28考查介词短语辨析。句意:但是如果我们让生活的不公平打败我们,我们就永远不会得到生活为我们准备的美好祝福。A. in charge主管;B. in store准备着、即将发生;C. in place在正确的位置;D. in return作为回报。根据上文“But if we let lifes unfairness defeat us, we will never receive the beautiful blessings that life”以及下文“for us”可推知,此处指如果被生活的不公平打败了,我们将无法得到生活为我们准备的美好祝福。故选B项。29考查形容词词义辨析
78、。句意:我第一次失败的婚姻对我来说很不公平。A. arranged安排的;B. trial试验的;C. successful成功的;D. failed失败的。根据下文“No matter how hard I had tried to be a good wife, I could not make the relationship”可推知,此处指作者的第一次婚姻是失败的。故选D项。30考查动词词义辨析。句意:无论我多么努力地想成为一个好妻子,我都无法使这段婚姻关系运转良好。A. end结束;B. start开始;C. work起作用、产生效果;D. worsen恶化。根据上文“My firs
79、t failed marriage felt very unfair to me.”可推知,此处指作者的第一次婚姻是失败的,无论自己多么努力,都不能使这段关系运转良好(产生效果)。故选C项。31考查动词词义辨析。句意:我本来可能会因为那次经历泄气。A. teased取笑;B. shocked震惊;C. surprised惊讶;D. discouraged使泄气。根据上文“felt very unfair to me. No matter how hard I had tried to be a good wife, I could not make the relationship work.
80、”可推知,此处指作者无论如何都无法维持婚姻关系,可能会因为这次经历泄气。故选D项。32考查副词词义辨析。句意:但我相信有一天我会幸福地结婚,因为我一直想体验传统的家庭生活。A. happily幸福地;B. casually随意地;C. proudly自豪地;D. shortly不久。根据下文“experience traditional family life”以及“I met this kind, thoughtful, generous man”可推知,此处指作者相信自己有一天会幸福地结婚。故选A项。33考查连词词义辨析。句意:但我相信有一天我会幸福地结婚,因为我一直想体验传统的家庭生活。
81、A. because因为;B. while当时候;C. unless除非;D. though尽管。根据上文“I believed that I could be happily married one day”以及下文“I always wanted to experience traditional family life”可推知,是因为作者想体验传统的家庭生活,所以才觉得自己有一天会幸福地结婚,为因果关系,应使用连词“because”。故选A项。34考查动词词义辨析。句意:这些年来,我学到的是,我们可以做所有值得得到好结果的事情,但作为回报却会得到坏的结果。A. bring带来;B. de
82、serve值得;C. serve服务;D. require需要。根据上文“we can do all the things”以及下文“a good outcome”可推知,此处指我们可以做所有值得好结果的事情,暗指“要做好事”。故选B项。35考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这些年来,我学到的是,我们可以做所有值得得到好结果的事情,但作为回报却会得到坏的结果。A. common普通的;B. dangerous危险的;C. bad坏的;D. cheap便宜的。根据上文“What Ive learned over the years is that we can do all the things tha
83、tdeserve a good outcome”以及转折连词“but”可推知,此处指作者做好事,却得到了坏的结果。故选C项。36考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我们面对生活表面上的不公平时,我们需要投入信念。A. judgement判断;B. courage勇气;C. faith信心;D. effort努力。根据上文“When we are faced with lifes seeming unfairness”以及下文“needs to jump in”可推知,此处指当在生活中遇到不公平时,我们需要有信心,通过信念来支撑自己继续前行。故选C项。37考查介词短语辨析。句意:当生活没有按计划进行时,我
84、们必须放弃我们一直期待的结果,继续努力,做正确的事情。A. ahead of提前;B. related to与有关;C. regardless of忽视;D. according to按照。根据上文“life doesnt go”以及下文“we have to let go of the outcome”和“keep trying”可推知,作者要我们放弃我们预想的结果,继续努力,说明生活没有按计划进行。故选D项。38考查动词词义辨析。句意:当生活没有按计划进行时,我们必须放弃我们一直期待的结果,继续努力,做正确的事情。A. expecting期盼;B. affecting影响;C. achie
85、ving实现;D. declining下降。根据上文“When life doesnt go according to plan, we have to let go of the outcome that we have been”可推知,此处指生活没有按计划进行,我们是不可能得到自己一直期待的结果的,所以要放弃一直期待的结果。故选A项。39考查动词词义辨析。句意:接受生活既不公平也不简单的事实。A. Fancy想要;B. Assume假设;C. Accept接受;D. Consider考虑。结合语境,再根据上文“keep trying, and doing the right thing”
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