专题04 语法填空20题-2022中考英语逆袭冲刺 好题特快专递（浙江专用）.docx

1、2022中考英语逆袭冲刺 好题特快专递（浙江专用）专题04 语法填空20题（2022浙江金华一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Last July, China introduced a “double reduction” policy (“双减”政策) for students, to reduce their school work and out-of-school training. Now, the policy _1_ (be) on the ground for some time. Some students share their

2、opinions and feelings.Shen Yuzhe from Beijing said, “The policy _2_ (real) helps me. Our homework is clearly _3_ (little) than before. I can finish it at school with no need to take _4_ back home. Instead, I can review school work _5_ Im at home. Whats more, Im very glad _6_ (find) there are fewer e

3、xams.”Because of the policy, students have got more time to read their favourite _7_ (book) and play sports. “The best thing is the increased time for after-school activities _8_ dancing, volleyball and plays,” said 13-year-old Zhang Hangming from Tianjin. “I have joined _9_ group called “Leadership

4、” to learn all kinds of useful skills.”Some parents say that the students can no longer _10_ (see) the rankings (排名) after each exam, but they can still know about their childrens level of study from the teachers.（2022浙江湖州市南浔区南浔锦绣实验学校一模）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。C

5、hemistry is a subject based on experiments. In China, its often _11_ (teacher) who do the experiments in the front of the class. _12_ in the US, we take action by ourselves. We usually wear special glasses and gloves in the chemistry labs. _13_ (safe) is the most important! The outfit (装备) prevents

6、us from harmful chemical materials. Our chemistry teacher always gives us the instruction sheet the night before the lab class to let us know a lot _14_ the experiments. During the class, she first goes over the steps of the experiments and then _15_ (divide) us into groups to do the experiments. Do

7、ing experiments is really _16_ (interest). Once we tried to burn chemicals, _17_ chemicals produced many colors of flames (火焰), including bright orange and dark green. “Wow! _18_ beautiful it is!” we screamed. After _19_ (finish) an experiment, we need to write a report. It consists of the steps, ou

8、r feelings and the final results. If there has been a mistake in the experiment, we need to analyze why it happened and what we should do _20_ (correct) it. The reporters are important. They make up around 25 percent of our term grade.（2022浙江嘉兴一中一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Last year, I di

9、d not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke so quickly _21_ I could hardly follow her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor _22_ (pronounce). I just _23_ (hide) behind my textbook and never said anything.Then one day, I watched _24_ E

10、nglish movie named Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. _25_ I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me _26_ (guess) the meaning. Of course, I could al

11、so get the meaning by listening for just the key words. Also, I learned some useful sentences _27_ “Its a piece of cake” or “It serves you right”. I didnt understand these sentences at first, but because I wanted to understand the story, I looked _28_ (they) up in a dictionary.Now I really have fun

12、_29_ (listen) to my English teacher and enjoy my English class. I want to learn more new words and grammar so that I can have a much _30_ (clear) understanding of English movies.（2021浙江衢州二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。（每空不超过两词）Its never been a better time to be a Plant Parent. There is a new

13、 book for our plant friends. It includes three short _31_( story). You can read aloud to your plants before you go to sleep.Actually, talking with plants isnt a new idea. Back in 1848, there was _32_ German teacher named Gustav Fechner. It _33_ (write) in his book that talking to plants was good for

14、 peoples health and growth.Prince Charles, who once talked to his plants, _34_ (say), “I talk to the plants happily, and listen to them. I think its _35_ (real) relaxing. They are my listeners and friends. Every plant has a meaning for _36_ (I).”Plants can also change the feel of the house, which me

15、ans they can make our house much _37_ (warm). Having a house of your own seems like a dream for many young people. It is wise of people to decorate (装饰) their space _38_ plants. Theyre just like pets that you can talk to.Of course, all the books in the world wont help the plant if you dont remember

16、to water it. The best thing people can do _39_ (help) their plants grow is to provide them with light, water and nutrition (营养) _40_ its not a strange thing. It certainly has no harm to your plants growth and it might just help your own growth.（2021浙江衢州市实验学校教育集团（衢州学院附属学校教育集团）三模）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下

17、文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 Book crossing, a new way of reading is developing, with book lovers leaving _41_(they) books in public places, to be picked up and “borrowed” by others. The Belarusian National Technical University（BNTU）was _42_ first to support the idea in the country. Seve

18、ral years ago, the director of its library, Alexey Kalaban, saw a large glass box of books at a Swedish airport. They were free for anyone _43_ (read). He was very excited. _44_ great the idea was! So he wanted to bring it to his country. The question was only where such books might _45_ (keep) in M

19、insk.“We put the bookcase in the main building. It is free to everyone. People can be encouraged _46_ (easy) to read.”Kalaban explained. “Inside the case, there is a special list showing who gave the book and when they gave the book.”Teachers, students and even people living nearby brought their boo

20、ks. Besides, booksellers gave away some. _47_ the help of so many people, a lot of bookcases were set in the university. Not long ago, a Minsk nightclub also placed _48_ (bookshelf). During the dance break, people can pick up books or magazines _49_ were left there by others and read. Nowadays, book

21、 crossing is getting _50_ (popular) than before. No doubt, its a great way to push more people to read and make the whole world a library.（2021浙江金华二模）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Reading is not just about learning a skill, nor is it just about learning how _51_ (use) words bette

22、r. Reading is a kind of _52_ (communicate).Many famous people in different _53_ (country) agree that if you want to become _54_ certain kind of person, you should try your best to spend time with people like that.If you want to become someone with good manners, you should try to make friends with pe

23、ople who behave _55_ (good) in social life.If you want to become some learned, you should try to talk with those learned people.If you want to become someone successful, you should surely communicate with those who are successful. As they may be much _56_ (wise) and stronger than us.But _57_ (unluck

24、y), those excellent people are usually far away from us. If you yourself are not good enough, _58_ is almost impossible for you to reach them. And this is what reading is for. A book is the embodiment(化身) of a great mind. you can communicate with those great minds _59_ reading.No matter _60_ busy yo

25、u are, dont forget to spend some time reading. If you dont find time to read, you will finally find yourself without any time to live the life that you want to live.（2021浙江杭州三模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。As Grade 9 students, there are many difficulties in our life and studies. What should w

26、e do in face of them? Shall we run away from them? _61_ shall we go out to deal with them? We must make correct _62_ (choose).First of all, we should regard them as challenges and face them bravely. Its a good chance to improve ourselves. Secondly, we must step out of our comfort zone and try _63_ (

27、solve) these difficulties step by step. It _64_ (true) requires courage and confidence to defeat them. Nothing _65_ (be) impossible if we keep on trying. It is necessary and important for us to listen carefully in class and take _66_ active part in all kinds of practice. We should also cooperate wit

28、h our partner or team members sincerely. Most importantly, we must concentrate ourselves while studying. The _67_ (hard) we work, the better future we will have. Only _68_ this way, can we become more capable and confident. Theres no short cut.Whatever challenges we may face, we should always rememb

29、er, we study not only for _69_ (we), but also for our country China! Strong youth strong country. Lets go on fighting _70_ we succeed. Come on, guys!（2021浙江杭州市上城区教育局一模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Millions of people turn off their televisions every April as part of TV Turnoff W

30、eek,which is organized by anti-television _71_( group ) like N and White Dot.“Sure, TV can sometimes be fun, especially when youre tired _72_ the end of day,” says Rudy from N,“but most of the time its just boring. We expect people _73_(leave)the TV for a week and do something more interesting inste

31、ad.”The result of how much television we watch is _74_(surprise).The average American family watches TV for 7 hours and 40 minutes every day. This means we spend over ten years of _75_(we) life watching TV. _76_frightening the thought is! Every American child sees 16,000 killings on TV _77_he or she

32、 is 18, and 20,000 ads every year. “This is _78_problem.” Teachers Susan says, “Children in the USA spend _79_(much) time watching TV than in school and thats very worrying.”TV Turnoff Week started in America in 1995 and now happens every year in the UK, France, and Australia. We hope that more and

33、more people _80_(join) in this meaningful activity in the future. Lets turn off our televisions, computers and mobile phones for a while and go outside!（2021浙江杭州一模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容（1个单词），或括号内单词的正确形式。The Crazy Cap BottleDo you ever wonder if there are bacteria (细菌) hiding in your water bottle? Cr

34、azy Cap has been designed to clear those fears.“When people want clean water, they often reach for plastic bottles,” says Crazy Cap CEO Rakesh Guduru. “_81_ is bad for peoples health and the environment.” Guduru _82_ (invent) a bottle cap that used UVC (紫外线) light to clean water in a short time.No m

35、atter _83_ you are, at home or outside, the Crazy Cap Bottle will give you 99.9996% of clean drinking water. The bottle cap will kill the bacteria in the water inside the bottle _84_ using UVC light. Besides, the self-cleaning bottle can give you a good taste.You have two _85_ (choice) when you use

36、the Crazy Cap Bottle. You can tap (拍) it twice (normal mode) to clean the water from a tap, _86_ 5 times (crazy mode) to clean the water from a lake or pond. The normal mode takes 60 seconds to clean your water and the crazy mode takes 2 minutes.One single cap can _87_ (use) for about 500 thousand t

37、imes. It will clean up to 8 million ounces of water for you. You can buy a new batter (电池) when it _88_ (final) dies.This can be a great gift for anybody. But for those _89_ do like to go out on hikes and camping trips, the Crazy Cap Bottle is a big win. There are different style options (选择) and si

38、ze options to choose from. And when that choice is made, the bottle can be marked with _90_ name, logo, or message.（2021浙江模拟预测）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。Deal with exam stressIt is normal to feel a bit worried about exams, especially if youre under pressure from sc

39、hool or family. Exam stress can cause you to feel nervous or depressed (沮丧的), and this might influence your sleeping of _91_ (eat) habits.If you have any of these _92_ (feel) or are worried that exam pressure is taking over your life, you are not alone. Here are some things you can do.Firstly, let y

40、our trusted friends and family know if youre having _93_ hard time, so they can be there to support you, encourage you and offer a listening ear. You dont have to go through this alone. Keeping it all in will only make things worse, _94_ dont be afraid to open up.Secondly, think about all the practi

41、cal support you need, and be honest with yourself about it. You _95_ (allow) to ask, for help. Tell your teachers about your worries. They may have talked to lots of students _96_ are going through similar things, so they can give you some _97_ (help) advice.Last but not least, be kind includes your

42、self. Think about all the things you have achieved so far. It can be helpful to write a list of all the things you like about _98_, and the things other people value about you too.If people around you-like your parents-are putting pressure on you, it can help to tell them _99_ you feel able to achie

43、ve, and let them know that your expectations (预期) are different from _100_ (they). You can also talk to a teacher you trust about the pressure you are under at home.（2021浙江模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。I went to a restaurant for lunch with my grandpa yesterday, and when the starters came,

44、 I took out my phone and took some photos of them. My grandpa felt very _101_ (surprise) and he laughed at me. “Food is for eating!” he said. “Why are you taking photos of it?”He even didnt know why. So I told him, “All my friends take photos of food in restaurants to share on social media (媒体), and

45、 when were deciding which restaurant _102_ (go) to, we look at photos people post on social media. Before I go to a restaurant, I also look at photos on social media to see the food on the menu. So when I arrive at the restaurant, I know _103_ Im going to eat.”Then, my grandpa _104_ (choose) mushroo

46、m soup for his starter, and I ordered baked cheese because it looked delicious in a photo on my phone. Either of the _105_ (dish) was very good. We finished our starters and then grandpa looked at the menu for the main course. He couldnt decide _106_ a fish dish and a beef dish. “Would you like to s

47、ee some photos of them?” I asked. He laughed again. “OK,” he said.I got out my phone again, found the photos and gave him the phone. He decided the beef looked much _107_ (nice) because it came with rice and broccoli. _108_ same thing happened with the desserts. After the meal, I asked grandpa, “Wil

48、l you use photos on social media to choose your food next time you eat out?” “Maybe,” he said. “If Im with one of my grandchildren!”When I got home, I looked at the photos _109_ I took during the meal. They were _110_ fantastic that I couldnt wait to share them!（2021浙江模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中

49、所给单词的适当形式。To keep people away from COVID-19, Japan opened its national parks _111_ (encourage) remote work (远程办公) in safe outdoor space. Now office workers in Japan _112_(allow) to work in an amusement park named Yomiuriland. As long as they pay eighteen _113_ (dollar), they can spend the whole day

50、working in the park. They can work _114_ in a small room near the parks pool or on the Ferris wheel (摩天轮) with Wi-Fi. _115_ a clear day, they can even see Mount Fuji from the top. After work, they can enjoy the amusement parks rides. Of course, masks (口罩) will be required _116_ its impossible for pe

51、ople to keep away from each other.Tatsuki Yamamoto, president of a company, is using the park as _117_ (he) “office”. A few days ago, he even held _118_ online meeting on the Ferris wheel. He also showed off (炫耀) the _119_(high) to his friends through a camera on the computer. But later he found tha

52、t it was difficult for him to pay attention to his work in the air. “I dont know whether to enjoy the views or do the work on the _120_ (slow) moving Ferris wheel,” he said.（2021浙江台州二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。It seems that Chinas food delivery (送货) workers are always racing against time.

53、 Recently, _121_ article in the Chinese magazine Portrait shows _122_ difficult this job can be. The article Food Deliverymen: Stuck in the System shows the pressure that delivery workers face. One of the biggest challenges _123_ (be) their delivery time limit (限制). Delivering an order late, even by

54、 one second, results in a fine (罚款). The time limit for each order _124_ (set) by an algorithm (算法). The algorithm will cut down the limit for everyone if a delivery worker _125_ (finish) an order within the time limit. _126_ the algorithm doesnt consider real-life situations, such as red lights and

55、 speed limits.In response to the article, food delivery company Eleme said it would add a new choice to _127_ (it) delivery app (应用程序). Customers can choose a button that says “Im ready _128_ (wait) longer”. This way, delivery workers can have _129_ (much) time to deliver their orders. “We hope _130

56、_ (thing) work out,” says the company. However, this change hasnt pleased everyone. Many customers have pointed out that the apps should change the algorithms.（2021浙江宁波二模）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。I havent seen Mr. Jenkins since I finished school, but I often think about him. I wasnt ver

57、y good at most school _131_ (subject). I suppose I was a bit lazy and now I wish Id done more work, _132_ (especial) in science. The only thing I could remember is where the rain comes _133_! But when I was 15 and went into Mr. Jenkins class, everything changed.Before I _134_ (teach) by Mr. Jenkins,

58、 science had simply been a subject full of strange words to me. I didnt know _135_ CO2 was. And I didnt really want to know, _136_. I found it so boring and difficult. But Mr. Jenkins made everything interesting. He used _137_ (explain) things which seemed difficult with lots of examples and in simp

59、le language. One day, he even took us outside, and we built a rocket! I remember that he let me pour some fuel (燃料) into the rocket, and then another student lit a match to set _138_ off. It was great fun.I know that I wasnt a smart student, _139_ I was active in learning new things. Mr. Jenkins mad

60、e me feel that I had my own strengths. I was _140_ (interest) in the study of the stars and planets and he asked me to give a presentation to the class. Now I took a job as a science teacher like Mr. Jenkins.（2021浙江杭州市十三中教育集团（总校）二模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。As Grade 9 studen

61、ts, there are many difficulties in our life and studies. What should we do in face of them? Shall we run away from them? _141_ shall we go all out to deal with them? We must make correct _142_ (choice). First of all, we should regard them _143_ challenges and face them bravely. Its a good chance _14

62、4_ (improve) ourselves. Secondly, we must step out of our comfort zone and try to solve these difficulties step by step. It _145_ (real) requires courage and confidence to defeat them. Nothing _146_ (be) impossible if we keep on trying. It is necessary and important for us to listen carefully in cla

63、ss and take _147_ active part in all kinds of practice. We should also cooperate with our partner or team members sincerely. Most importantly, we must concentrate ourselves while studying. The harder we work, the _148_ (good) future we will have. Only in this way, can we become more capable and conf

64、ident. Theres no short cut.Whatever challenges we may face, we should always remember, we study not only for _149_ (we), but also for our country China! Strong youth, strong country! Lets go on fighting _150_ we succeed. Come on, guys!（2021浙江杭州市采荷中学三模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。As teenagers

65、, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best _151_ (student) in your class.Once you find a dream, how do you deal _152_ it? Do you ever try to make your dream real? Follow Your Heart by _1

66、53_ (Australia) writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is lifes biggest challenge.You may think youre not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you _154_ (become) a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream.In fact, everyones drea

67、m can _155_ (achieve). The first thing you must do is to remember _156_ your dream is. Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true a bit _157_ (fast) because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give

68、 up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. _158_ the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. Studying instead of playing computer games _159_ (lead) to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying _160_ ice-cream means you will be able to buy a new book!（

69、2020浙江青田县第二中学模拟预测）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于2个单词）. This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher. The “teacher” is _161_ tiny, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported. No matter when students have problems, i

70、t helps them very _162_ (patient) and never gets bored. “The robot can make students much _163_ (active) in class than usual. I see Elias as one of the _164_ (tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters. In the past few years, the school _165_

71、(introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music. _166_ is important to encourage kids to connect technology _167_ in school life, the head of the school _168_ (add) in the interview. The robot teachers are used _169_ (help) improve le

72、arning. This doesnt mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well, _170_they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers.（2021浙江模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。There is an old saying: “Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.” I

73、think we should also take the time _171_(plant) flowers.My grandmother knew just _172_ to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was _173_ (fill) with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the sun shine down on them. In her front garden she planted flowers

74、, _174_ . You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. What _175_ beautiful garden! My mom and I used to walk around them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send _176_ (I) and my brother out to pick flowers and w

75、ould then turn them into delicious wine.Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens but _177_ planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always brought us _178_ (happy). Her hugs and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love _179_ (gr

76、ow) day after day.Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this world brighter _180_ your sunshine.（2021浙江模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Qiesha Secong, a 30-year-old local of Abuluoha village in

77、Sichuan province, sold his familys only horse early last month.The horse, which he _181_ (buy) four years ago, was valuable to his family. “My village didnt have any roads and I had to walk along a mountain path with the horse carrying some food. The little horse is not tall _182_ can carry more tha

78、n 200 kilograms,” he said.He sold his horse because a 3.8-kilometer road is expected _183_ (open) in April. And he will be able to ride a much _184_ (fast) motorbike. Abuluoha had been believed to be the last village without a road before the road _185_ (build) from 2018 to 2019.Villagers used to sp

79、end more than three hours _186_ (travel) from their homes in the valley (山谷) to the road. Then they could go to the town through another village. Now, it only takes _187_ (they) 20 minutes to get to the road. Workers have built a 420-meter cable (电缆) connecting the valley _188_ the road. As the vall

80、ey was very narrow (窄的). _189_ (machine) could not work at the same time. Sometimes only five meters of the road was built on _190_ single day.After the opening of the road, the villagers will build their home into an eco-tourism place. Here, people can see different Chinese cultures and have a spec

81、ial experience.（2021浙江锦绣育才教育科技集团有限公司模拟预测）Puberty(青春期）is the period of life when young people leave childhood and head into adulthood. It is a difficult process for teenagers, because it has an influence on both their minds and bodies._191_ young person may begin puberty at 8, while another may not s

82、tart _192_ 14 or 15. For both boys and girls, it is usually complete by the age of 18. During these years, the body develops in many ways. Feelings can also change _193_(quick).Teenage boys at this period often begin to take unnecessary risks. They need to think before they act and make good _194_(d

83、ecide). A girls puberty often does not develop in the same way as a _195_(boy). Teenage girls sometimes lose confidence in _196_(they). They are no longer certain about their own feelings. Yet they are usually afraid to tell their parents _197_their problems. For this reason, they should _198_ (enco

84、urage) to discuss things with trusted adults.Parents, schools and communities can do a lot _199_(help) young people. It is everyones responsibility to make sure that young people grow into _200_(health) adults.参考答案：1has been2really3less4it5when6to find7books8like9a10see【解析】【导语】文章讲了2021年7月，中国出台了“双减”政

85、策。它希望通过减少家庭作业和课后课程来减轻学生的学习负担。文章列举了一些学生的看法。1句意：现在，这项政策已经实施了一段时间，一些学生分享了他们的观点和感受。根据“for some time”可知，此处使用现在完成时，主语为第三人称单数，结构为has done。故填has been。2句意：这个政策确实帮了我。根据“helps me”可知，此处使用副词修饰实义动词help。really“确实”。故填really。3句意：我们的家庭作业明显比以前更少。根据“than”可知，此处使用形容词比较级，less“更少的”。故填less。4句意：我可以在学校完成，不需要带回家。根据“Our homewor

86、k”和“I can finish it at school”可知，此处指把家庭作业带回家，it指代家庭作业。故填it。5句意：相反，当我在家里时，我可以复习功课。根据“I can review school workIm at home.”可知，此处为when引导的时间状语从句，when表示“当时”。故填when。6句意：更重要的是，我很高兴地发现考试越来越少。根据“Im very glad”可知，be glad to do sth.“高兴做某事”，此处使用动词不定式。故填to find。7句意：由于这项政策，学生们有了更多的时间阅读他们喜欢的书和进行体育运动。根据“their favouri

87、te”可知，此处指他们的书，使用名词复数。故填books。8句意：来自天津的13岁的张航明说:“最好的事情是增加了像跳舞、排球和玩耍等课外活动的时间。”根据“after-school activitiesdancing, volleyball and plays”可知，此处使用介词like“像”，后接名词或者动名词。故填like。9句意：我加入了一个名为“领导力”的小组，学习各种有用的技能。根据“group called “Leadership”可知，此处指一个名为“领导力”的小组，group为辅音音素开头，使用不定冠词a。故填a。10句意：一些家长说，学生不能再看到每次考试后的排名，但他们仍

88、然可以从老师那里了解自己孩子的学习水平。根据“can no longer”可知，此处情态动词can后使用动词原形。故填see。11teachers12But13Safety14about15divides16interesting17the18How19finishing20to correct【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在美国学校是如何上化学实验课的。11句意：在中国，经常是老师在课堂上做实验。根据“who do the experiments in he front of the class.”可知，先行词是复数形式，故填teachers。12句意：但在美国，我们自己采取行动。根据前

89、后两句关系可知，是转折关系，but符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写，故填But。13句意：安全是最重要的！根据“is the most important”可知，需要名词作主语，位于句首，首字母大写， safe的名词是safety，故填Safety。14句意：我们的化学老师总是在实验课前给我们一张说明书，让我们知道很多关于实验的事情。know about sth.“对了解”，固定搭配，故填about。15句意：在课堂上，她先复习了实验的步骤，然后把我们分成小组做实验。根据“she first goes over the steps of the experiments and”可知，divide

90、与前面的动词goes是并列关系， 因此divides符合句意，故填divides。16句意：做实验真的很有趣。根据“Doing experiments is really.”可知，需要形容词作表语，interesting“令人有趣的”符合句意，故填interesting。17句意：当我们试图燃烧化学物质时，化学物质产生了许多颜色的火焰，包括明亮的橙色和深绿色。根据“burn chemicals”可知，此处第二次提到“chemicals”，因此用不定冠词the，故填the。18句意：它是多么美丽啊！根据“beautiful it is!”可知，是感叹句，中心词“beautiful”是形容词，因此

91、how符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写，故填How。19句意：做完实验后，我们需要写一份报告。根据“after”可知，介词后需要动名词作宾语，结合中文提示，finishing符合句意，故填finishing。20句意：如果在实验中出现了错误，我们需要分析为什么会发生错误，我们应该做什么来纠正它。根据“what we should do”可知，需要动词不定式作目的状语，故填to correct。21that22pronunciation23hid24an25Though#Although26to guess#guess27like28them29listening30clearer#more cl

92、ear【解析】【导语】本文主要进述了作者去年不喜欢英语课，通过一个名叫玩具总动员的英文电影而喜欢上英语课的故事。21句意：老师讲得太快了，大多数时候我几乎听不懂。根据“The teacher spoke so quicklyI could hardly”可知，此处是说老师讲的太快，“以至于”我几乎听不懂；因此是sothat“如此以至于”。故填that。22句意：因为我的发音不好，我不敢问问题。根据“because of my poor”可知，poor是形容词，这里应填名词，表示差的“发音”；pronounce 动词，名词是pronunciation“发音”。故填pronunciation。23

93、句意：我只是躲在课本后面，什么都不说。根据文章开头“Last year”可知，本文是一般过去时，因此这里填动词过去式；hide的过去式是hid。故填hid。24句意：然后有一天，我看了一部英文电影叫玩具总动员。此处表示泛指“一部英文电影”；又根据“English”可知，它是元音音素开头的单词，因此前面是an。故填an。25句意：虽然我不能理解角色所说的一切，但他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情帮助我猜出了他们的意思。根据“I could not understand everything the characters said,”和“their body language and the expres

94、sions on their faces helped methe meaning.”可知，这两句之间是转折关系，表示“尽管”不理解角色说的一切；though/although“尽管”，在句首首字母大写。故填Though/Although。26句意：虽然我不能理解角色所说的一切，但他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情帮助我猜出了他们的意思。根据空前“helped me”可知，此处是固定搭配，help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填to guess/guess。27句意：我学到了一些有用的句子，比如“这是小菜一碟”或“你活该”。根据“I learned some useful s

95、entences和“Its a piece of cake or It serves you right.”可知，此处表示学到了一些“像”这两句话的句子。故填like。28句意：一开始我不懂这些句子，但因为我想理解这个故事，我就查字典。根据空前“looked”可知，动词后跟人称代词宾格，因此填they的宾格them。故填them。29句意：现在我真的很喜欢听我的英语老师和享受我的英语课。根据题空前“have fun”可知，此处是固定用法，have fun doing sth.“乐于做某事”。故填listening。30句意：我想学习更多的新单词和语法，这样我就可以对英语电影有更清晰的理解。根据

96、上文“more”可知，本句使用比较级，much也用于修饰形容词的比较级。clear为形容词，意为“清楚的”，其比较级形式为clearer 或者more clear。故填clearer/more clear。31stories32a33was written34said35really36me37warmer38with39to help40because【解析】【分析】本文介绍了植物是人类的朋友。人们跟植物对话，对自己的健康和成长有利；人们用植物来装饰房间，能够改变房间的温度，使房间更加温暖。为了促进植物生长，需要给它们适当提供一定的阳光、水分和营养。31句意：它包括三个短故事。story“故

97、事”，是名词，有数词three修饰，用复数名词，故填stories。32句意：早在1848年，有一个叫古斯塔夫费希纳的德国老师。teacher是单数名词，用不定冠词修饰，German是辅音音素开头，因此用a修饰，故填a。33句意：他在书中写道，与植物交谈对人的健康和成长有好处。write“写”，是动词，主语it与谓语write之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，根据“was”可知，此处用一般过去时，主语it是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填was written。34句意：查尔斯王子曾经和他的植物说话，他说：“我高兴地和植物说话，并听它们说话。”say“说话”，根据“who once

98、 talked to his plants”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填said。35句意：我认为这真的令人放松。real“真的”，是形容词，修饰形容词relaxing，用副词，故填really。36句意：每一株植物对我都有意义。I“我”，是主格形式，作为介词for的宾语，用宾格形式，故填me。37句意：植物也可以改变房子的感觉，这意味着它们可以使我们的房子更温暖。warm“温暖的”，是形容词，有much修饰，用比较级，故填warmer。38句意：人们用植物装饰自己的空间是明智的。decoratewith“用来装饰”，故填with。39句意：为了帮助植物生长，人们所能做的最好的事情就是为它们提

99、供光、水和营养，因为这不是一件奇怪的事情。help“帮助”，是动词，此处表示目的，用动词不定式，故填to help。40句意：为了帮助植物生长，人们所能做的最好的事情就是为它们提供光、水和营养，因为这不是一件奇怪的事情。结合句意，前一句表示人们所能做的最好的事情就是为它们提供光、水和营养，后一句表示这不是一件奇怪的事情，前后表示因果关系，后一句表示原因，用连词because，故填because。41their42the43to read44How45be kept46easily47With48bookshelves49that#which50more popular【解析】【导语】本文介绍“

100、图书漂流”是一种新的阅读方式，爱书的人把自己的书放在公共场所，捡获这本书的人可以取走阅读，读完后再将其放回公共场所等待下一位读书人。41句意：“图书漂流”，一种新的阅读方式正在发展中，爱读书的人把书放在公共场所，让别人捡起来“借”。此处作定语修饰books，用形容词性物主代词形式，故填their。42句意：白俄罗斯国立技术大学(BNTU)是该国第一个支持这一想法的大学。the first to do sth“第一个做某事”，序数词前加定冠词the，故填the。43句意：任何人都可以免费阅读。根据“They were free for anyone.”可知，此处是“主语+be+形容词+to do

101、 sth”结构，用不定式的主动形式表被动意义，主语they是不定式to read的逻辑宾语。故填to read。44句意：这个主意真棒！此处是感叹句，强调的中心词是形容词“great”，用“How+adj+主谓！”句型表示，句首需大写首字母，故填How。45句意：问题只是这些书在明斯克可以放在哪里。主语books是动作keep的承受者，用于情态动词might后，故填be kept。46句意：人们可以很容易地被鼓励去阅读。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填easily。47句意：在这么多人的帮助下，大学里布置了很多书柜。with the help of.“在的帮助下”，句首需大写首字母，故填W

102、ith。48句意：不久前，明斯克的一家夜总会也摆放了书架。此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填bookshelves。49句意：在舞蹈休息期间，人们可以捡起别人留在那里的书或杂志来阅读。此处含定语从句，先行词是books or magazines，指物，引导词在从句中作主语，用that/which引导，故填that/which。50句意：如今，图书漂流比以前更受欢迎。根据“than before”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级形式，故填more popular。51to use52communication53countries54a55well56wiser57unluckily58it5

103、9through#by60how【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了阅读不仅仅是学习一种技能，也不仅仅是学习如何更好地使用词语。阅读是一种交流，通过阅读你最终可以过上你想要的生活。51句意：阅读不仅仅是学习一种技能，也不仅仅是学习如何更好地使用词语。use“使用”，是动词，固定结构“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”，所以此处应用use的不定式形式，故填to use。52句意：阅读是一种交流。communicate“交流”，是动词，此处应用其名词形式communication。故填communication。53句意：许多不同国家的名人都同意，如果你想成为某种人，你应该尽最大努力与这样的人相处。country

104、“国家”，是可数名词，空前有different修饰，名词用复数，故填countries。54句意：许多不同国家的名人都同意，如果你想成为某种人，你应该尽最大努力与这样的人相处。根据“become.certain kind of person,”可知此处是指某一种人，a“一个”，是不定冠词，表示泛指，故填a。55句意：如果你想成为一个有礼貌的人，你应该试着和那些在社会生活中表现良好的人交朋友。good“好的”，形容词，根据“who behave”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词behave，故填well。56句意：因为他们可能比我们更聪明更强大。wise“聪明的”，是形容词，根据“than ”可知应用

105、比较级，故填wiser。57句意：但不幸的是，那些优秀的人通常离我们很远。unlucky“不幸的”，是形容词，此处应用其副词修饰整个句子，故填unluckily。58句意：如果你自己不够好，你几乎不可能达到他们的程度。根据“If you yourself are not good enough.is almost impossible for you to reach them”可知此处是考查it句型：it is+形容词+for sb to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是”。故填it。59句意：通过阅读，你可以和那些有伟大思想的人交流。根据“A book is the embodiment

106、(化身) of a great mind. you can communicate with those great minds.reading.”可知此处是指通过阅读这种方式，through/by“通过”，是介词，故填through/by。60句意：不管你有多忙，别忘了花点时间读书。根据“No matter.busy you are, dont forget to spend some time reading”可知此处是no matter how“无论如何”引导的让步状语从句，故填how。61Or62choices63to solve64truly65is66an67harder68in6

107、9ourselves70until【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了作为九年级的学生，应该如何面对生活和学习中的困难，文中给出了几点建议。61句意：句意：我们要逃离它们吗？还是我们全力以赴应对它们？空格前后句之间是选择关系，应用or连接，故填Or。62句意：我们必须做出正确的选择。correct是形容词，后可接名词作宾语。choose是动词，其名词形式为choice“选择”，是可数名词，此处表示泛指，要用复数形式，故填choices。63句意：第二，我们必须走出我们的舒适区，然后尽力一步一步地解决这些困难。try to do sth.意为“尽力做某事”，故填to solve。64句意：打败他们确实

108、需要勇气和信心。分析句子结构可知，句子完整，所以用副词修饰requires这个动词，true是形容词，副词形式为truly。故填truly。65句意：如果我们继续努力，没有什么是不可能的。这个表达类似一个俗语、道理或者事实，用一般现在时即可，主语是不定代词，动词用三单形式，故填is。66句意：句意：在课堂上认真听讲，积极参与各种练习，这是必要的，也是重要的。take an active part in“积极参加”，是固定短语，故填an。67句意：句意：我们工作越努力，我们的未来就越美好。根据“The.we work, the better future we will have.”可知，此处是

109、“the+比较级.the more+比较级”结构，表示“越就越”，故填harder。68句意：只有用这种方式，我们才能变得更有能力和自信。in this way介词短语，意为“用这种方式”。故填in。69句意：无论我们面临什么样的挑战，我们都应该永远记住，我们学习不仅是为了我们自己，也是为了我们的国家中国！根据语境可知，此处指的是“为了自己”，是短语for oneself，主语是we，此处用反身代词ourselves，故填ourselves。70句意：让我们继续战斗直到成功。根据“Lets go on fighting.we succeed.”可知，此处指的是“直到”，应用until引导时间状

110、语从句，故填until。71groups72at73to leave74surprising75our76How77before78a79more80will join【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了关于美国“电视关机周”的一些情况，呼吁人们关上电视，到外面去做一些有趣的事情。71句意：该活动是由NoTV.com和White Dot等反电视组织组织的。group“群组、团体”，可数名词；根据后面列举的两个团体，应用其复数形式，故填groups。72句意：当然，电视有时是很有趣的，尤其是当你在一天结束的时候。固定词组：at the end of“在结束时”，故填at。73句意：我们希望人

111、们能离开电视一周，去做一些更有趣的事情。固定搭配：expect sb. to do sth.“期待某人做某事”，故填to leave。74句意：我们看多少电视的结果是令人惊讶的。系动词is后接形容词作表语，修饰物用以ing为结尾的形容词，surprising“令人惊讶的”，形容词，符合题意，故填surprising。75句意：这意味着我们一生中要花10年以上的时间看电视。设空处修饰后面的名词life，因此用形容词性的物主代词，与we所对应的形容词性的物主代词是our，故填our。76句意：这个想法多么可怕啊！根据“. frightening the thought is!”可知，本句考查感叹句

112、，frightening是形容词，因此用how引导感叹句，且首字母要大写，故填How。77句意：每一个美国孩子在18岁之前就在电视上看到了16000起杀人事件，每年还有20000个广告。根据“he or she is 18,”结合语境，可知是在每一个美国孩子18岁之前，before“在之前”，故填before。78句意：这是个问题。根据“This is problem.”可知此处泛指一个问题，而且problem的发音是以辅音音素开头的，因此用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。79句意：美国的孩子看电视的时间比在学校里的时间多，这很令人担忧。由后面的than可知此处应用其比较级形式，much的比较级是mo

113、re，故填more。80句意：我们希望将来有越来越多的人加入到这个有意义的活动中来。根据“We hope that more and more people in this meaningful activity in the future.”由“in the future”可知句子时态用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形，故填will join。81It82invented83where84by85choices86or87be used88finally89who90a【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一种可以帮助清洁瓶装水的一种瓶盖，本文详细地介绍了它的工作原理以及使用方法。81句意：这

114、对人们的健康和环境都不好。此空指代前文提到的“当人们想要干净的水时，他们通常会使用塑料瓶”这件事对健康和环境都不好，用it作主语，故填It。82句意：Guduru 发明了一种用紫外线光在短时间内清洗水的瓶盖。描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填invented。83句意：无论你在哪里，在家或在外面，Crazy Cap Bottle将为你提供99.9996%的清洁饮用水。根据“at home or outside”可知，无论在哪里都可以用这个清洁饮用水，故填where。84句意：瓶盖利用紫外线光杀死瓶内水中的细菌。根据“kill the bacteria in the wat

115、er inside the bottle using UVC light”可知，通过紫外线光杀死细菌，故填by。85句意：当你使用Crazy Cap Bottle时，你有两种选择。two后接复数名词，故填choices。86句意：或者5次清理来自湖泊或池塘的水。根据“You have two choices when you use the Crazy Cap Bottle”可知，有两种方法，所以这表示选择关系，故填or。87句意：一个瓶盖可使用约50万次。主语“One single cap”与动词use是被动关系，故此处应填含有情态动词的被动语态can be done，故填be used。8

116、8句意：当它用完时，你可以买一个新的电池。此空修饰动词dies，要用副词，故填finally。89句意：但对于那些喜欢远足和露营的人来说。此处是定语从句，先行词those指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who引导定语从句，故填who。90句意：做出选择后，瓶子上就可以标上名字、标志或信息。此处表示“一个名字，标志或信息”，表泛指，且name是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。91eating92feelings93a94so95are allowed96who#that97helpful98yourself99what100theirs【解析】【分析】文章是一篇说明文，列举了应付考试压力的方法。91

117、句意：考试压力会使你感到紧张或沮丧，这可能会影响你的睡眠或饮食习惯。eating habits“饮食习惯”，故填eating。92句意：如果你有任何这些感觉，或者担心考试的压力占据了你的生活。你并不孤单。these修饰名词复数，故填feelings。93句意：首先,让你信任的朋友和家人知道你遇到了困难，这样他们就可以支持你，鼓励你，提供帮助。have a hard time“过得艰难”，故填a。94句意：把这些都憋在心里只会让事情变得更糟，所以不要害怕敞开心扉。根据句意，前后有因果关系。故填so。95句意：你可以寻求帮助。be allowed to do sth.“被允许去做某事”，此处you

118、与allow之间是被动关系，且讲述一个方法，用一般现在时。故填are allowed。96句意：他们可能已经和很多经历过类似事情的学生交谈过，所以他们可以给你一些有用的建议。此处考查定语从句，先行词是students，指人，作主语，故who/that。97句意：他们可能已经和很多经历过类似事情的学生交谈过，所以他们可以给你一些有用的建议。形容词修饰名词，故填helpful。98句意：列出你喜欢自己的所有方面会很有帮助。根据下一句“the things other people value about you too.”意为“其他人也看重你的东西”可知前一句是：自己喜欢自己的点，即反身代词，故填

119、yourself。99句意：如果你周围的人，比如你的父母，都在给你减压，告诉他们你觉得自己能取得什么成就会有帮助。让他们知道你的期望和他们的不一样。此处为tell的宾语从句，作achieve的宾语，即取得什么成就。故填what。100句意：如果你周围的人，比如你的父母，都在给你减压，告诉他们你觉得自己能取得什么成就会有帮助。让他们知道你的期望和他们的不一样。主语为your expectations，形容词+名词结构，因此为their expectations，即theirs。故填theirs。101surprised102to go103what104chose105dishes106on10

120、7nicer108The109that#which110so【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述作者和爷爷去餐厅吃饭的故事，作者饭前拍照发社交媒体，爷爷对此不太理解，但爷孙俩还是按照别人发过的照片挑选了菜品。101句意：我爷爷感到非常惊讶，还嘲笑我。surprise惊讶的，修饰人用surprised，修饰物用surprising。这里是用来修饰人的，因此用surprised。故填surprised。102句意：我所有的朋友都会在社交媒体上分享餐馆里的食物，当我们决定去哪家餐馆时，我们会看人们在社交媒体上发布的照片。疑问词后加动词时，要用动词不定式。故填to go。103句意：因此当我到达

121、那家餐厅时，我就知道我要吃什么了。此句为宾语从句，缺少引导词。根据上文“Before I go to a restaurant, I also look at photos on social media to see the food on the menu.”可知，他在去餐厅之前就从社交媒体上知道菜单是什么，所以也就知道要吃什么了。因此宾语从句的引导词选用what。故填what。104句意：然后，我爷爷选择了蘑菇汤为他的前菜，我点了烤奶酪因为我觉得手机上的图片看起来很美味。根据ordered可知，句子为一般过去时，choose的过去式为chose。故填chose。105句意：这两道菜都很好

122、。根据上文可知，这里指的是爷爷的蘑菇汤和我的烤奶酪，是两道菜；且dish在这里指的是饭菜，是可数名词，因此应该用复数dishes。故填dishes。106句意：他拿不定主意吃鱼还是吃牛肉。decide on sth在某事上做决定。因此此处填介词on。故填on。107句意：他觉得牛肉看起来更好些，因为它配有米饭和花椰菜。根据上文可知，作比较的是鱼和牛肉，两者之间比较用比较级，nice的比较级是nicer。故填nicer。108句意：同一事情也发生在甜品上。the same thing同一事情。置于句首，首字母应该大写。故填The。109句意：当我回到家，我看着吃饭时拍的照片。考查定语从句引导词，

123、先行词是the photos，是物，且在这里作took的宾语，因此引导词选用that或which。故填that/which。110句意：它们太棒了，我忍不住想要分享它们！so . that . 如此以至于。引导结果状语从句。故填so。111to encourage112are allowed113dollars114either115On116because117his118an119height120slowly【解析】【分析】本文是新闻通讯，短文对日本开放国家公园，鼓励人们在安全的户外空间进行远程工作，以应对新冠疫情的做法作了报道。111句意：为了让人们远离COVID-19，日本开放了国家

124、公园，鼓励在安全的户外空间进行远程工作。encourage鼓励；分析句子结构，可知本句用不定式表目的，故填to encourage。112句意：如今，日本允许上班族在名为读卖岛的游乐园工作。allow允许；分析句子结构，复数主语workers是动词allow的承受者，需用are/were done被动语态结构；由now可知是一般现在时的被动语态，故填are allowed。113句意：只要他们付18美元，他们就可以在公园里工作一整天。dollar美元；eighteen十八，修饰复数名词，故填dollars。114句意：他们可以在公园游泳池附近的小房间里工作，也可以在有Wi-Fi的摩天轮上工作。

125、根据题干“They can workin a small room near the parks pool or on the Ferris wheel with Wi-Fi”，可知这里是说在两个地点中的一个工作，是二选一，需用eitheror结构，故填either。115句意：在晴朗的日子里，他们甚至可以从山顶看到富士山。设空处表时间，a clear day是一个具体的时间，可知用介词on；位于句首需大写首字母，故填On。116句意：当然，需要戴口罩，因为人们不可能彼此保持距离。根据题干“masks will be required its impossible for people to

126、keep away from each other”，可知前后是因果关系，故填because。117句意：一家公司的总裁山本辰树将该公园用作他的“办公室”。he他，主格代词；office是名词，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，故填his。118句意：几天前，他还在摩天轮上开了个网络会议。have a meeting开会；限定词online以元音音素开头，可知不定冠词用an，故填an。119句意：他还通过电脑上的摄像头向朋友们炫耀高度。high高的；定冠词the后接名词，height“高度”符合语境，故填height。120句意：“我不知道是欣赏风景还是在慢慢移动的摩天轮上工作，”他说。slow慢的，

127、形容词；设空处修饰动词move需用副词，故填slowly。121an122how123is124is set125finishes126But127its128to wait129more130things【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍中国的送餐员面临的压力。最大的挑战之一是他们送餐时间的限制，超时就会导致罚款，每个订单的时间限制由算法设定。为此“饿了么”公司在其应用程序上增加了新的选择，但是这种改变并没有让所有人满意。许多客户指出，最重要的是应该改变应用程序的算法。121句意：最近，中国杂志人像上的一篇文章显示了这项工作是多么困难。根据“article in the Chin

128、ese magazine Portrait”可知，此处指的是一篇文章。article是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用冠词an。故填an。122句意：最近，中国杂志人像上的一篇文章显示了这项工作是多么困难。此处是感叹句，表示“多么困难”。核心词是difficult，how修饰的是形容词。故填how。123句意：最大的挑战之一是他们的交付时间限制。此处“one of the biggest challenges”作主语，由one of可知谓语动词用单数形式。故填is。124句意：每个订单的时间限制由算法设定。此处limit与set之间是被动关系，限制是被设定的，所以要用被动语态。故填is set。1

129、25句意：如果送餐员在规定时间内完成订单，该算法将降低对每个人的限制。主语“a delivery worker.”是单数，文章是一般现在时态，所以谓语用单数形式。故填finishes。126句意：但该算法没有考虑现实生活中的情况，比如红灯和限速。题空前后两句表示转折关系，意为“但是”该算法没有考虑现实生活中的情况。故填But。127句意：作为对这篇文章的回应，外卖公司“饿了么”表示，将在其外卖应用中增加一个新的选择。根据“delivery app (应用程序)”可知，此处表示在“它的”外卖应用中增加一个新的选择。故填its。128句意：顾客可以选择一个按钮，上面写着“我准备等更长时间”。be

130、ready to do sth愿意去做某事。故填to wait。129句意：这样，送餐员可以有更多的时间来递送他们的订单。根据“Im ready longer”可知，“饿了么”公司在其外卖应用程序中增加了一个新的选择，这样的话送餐员将有“更多”时间来递送他们的订单。因此用much比较级more。故填more。130句意：我们希望事情能顺利解决。hope后引导宾语从句，且从句缺少主语，由work可知主语为复数。故填things。131subjects132especially133from134was taught135what136either137to explain138it139but1

131、40interested【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者回忆了数学老师詹金斯先生对自己的影响，他常常用大量的实例和简单的语言来解释那些看似困难的事情，使作者爱上了学习。131句意：学校里的大多数科目我都不擅长。subject“科目”，可数名词，前面有most修饰，用复数，故填subjects。132句意：我想我有点懒惰，现在我希望我能做更多的工作，尤其是在科学方面。根据“now I wish Id done more work, in science.”结合语境，可知设空处是用来加强语气的，因此用副词especially“尤其、特别”，故填especially。133句意：我唯一记得的就是雨

132、是从哪里来的!根据“The only thing I could remember is where the rain comes !”结合语境及前面的关键词come，可知此处考查固定词组come from，意为“来自”，故填from。134句意：在詹金斯先生教我之前，科学对我来说只是一门充满陌生词汇的学科。根据“Before I (teach) by Mr. Jenkins,”由后面的by Mr. Jenkins，可知是“我被詹金斯先生教之前”，因此应用被动语态，句子时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was taught。135句意：我不知道二氧化碳是什么。根据“I didn

133、t know CO2 was.”结合语境，可知是不知道二氧化碳是什么，what“什么”，引导宾语从句，故填what。136句意：我也不想知道。根据上文语境“我不知道二氧化碳是什么。”以及下文“I found it so boring and difficult.”我发现它是如此的无聊和困难。结合“And I didnt really want to know, .”可知是我也不想知道，either“也”，副词，通常用于否定句，且放在句末，故填either。137句意：他常常用大量的例子和简单的语言来解释那些似乎很难的事情。根据“He used (explain) things which se

134、emed difficult with lots of examples and in simple language.”可知此处考查固定搭配used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，故填to explain。138句意：我记得他让我倒一些燃料到火箭，然后另一个学生点燃了一根火柴把它点燃。根据“I remember that he let me pour some fuel (燃料) into the rocket, and then another student lit a match to set off.”结合语境，可知设空处指代的是前面提到的the rocket，单数形式

135、，所以用it来替代，故填it。139句意：我知道我不是一个聪明的学生，但我积极学习新事物。根据“I know that I wasnt a smart student,”以及“I was active in learning new things.”可知前后句之间表达的是转折关系，因此用but来连接，故填but。140句意：我对恒星和行星的研究很感兴趣，他让我在班上做一个报告。根据“I was (interest) in the study of the stars”，可知设空处在句中用在系动词was后面作表语，因此应填入一个形容词形式，这里指的是“我”的感受，修饰人应用interested，

136、故填interested。141Or142choices143as144to improve145really146is147an148better149ourselves150until【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了作为九年级的学生，应该如何面对生活和学习中的困难，文中给出了几点建议。141句意：我们要逃离它们吗？还是我们全力以赴应对它们？空格前后句之间是选择关系，应用or连接，故填Or。142句意：我们必须做出正确的选择。choice“选择”，是可数名词，此处表示泛指，要用复数形式，故填choices。143句意：首先，我们应该把它们视为挑战，勇敢地面对它们。regard.as.“把看作”

137、，是固定短语，故填as。144句意：这是一个提高自己的好机会。空处作后置定语，应用不定式形式，故填to improve。145句意：打败他们确实需要勇气和信心。分析句子结构可知，句子完整，所以用really副词修饰requires这个动词，故填really。146句意：如果我们继续努力，没有什么是不可能的。这个表达类似一个俗语、道理或者事实，用一般现在时即可，主语是不定代词，动词用三单形式，故填is。147句意：在课堂上认真听讲，积极参与各种练习，这是必要的，也是重要的。take an active part in“积极参加”，是固定短语，故填an。148句意：我们工作越努力，我们的未来就越美

138、好。根据“The harder we work, the.”可知，此处是“the+比较级.the more+比较级”结构，表示“越就越”，故填better。149句意：无论我们面临什么样的挑战，我们都应该永远记住，我们学习不仅是为了我们自己，也是为了我们的国家中国！根据语境可知，此处指的是“为了自己”，是短语for oneself，主语是we，此处用反身代词ourselves，故填ourselves。150句意：让我们继续战斗直到成功。根据“Lets go on fighting.we succeed.”可知，此处指的是“直到”，应用until引导时间状语从句，故填until。151stude

139、nts152with153Australian154to become155be achieved156what157faster158But159leads160an【解析】【分析】作为青少年可以有很多梦想，但要想实现梦想，必须记住自己的梦想是什么，并时刻提醒自己，不放弃梦想，下定决心去实现。151句意：你可能只想成为班上十名最好的学生之一。“one of the+最高级+复数名词”表示“最之一”，此处的名词应用复数形式，故填students。152句意：一旦你找到了梦想，你会如何处理它呢？deal with“应付，处理”，是固定短语，故填with。153句意：澳大利亚作家安德鲁马修斯告诉我

140、们，实现梦想是生活中最大的挑战。空处修饰其后的名词，应用形容词形式，Australia的形容词是Australian，故填Australian。154句意：你可能会认为你在一些学校科目上不是很好，或者你不可能成为一名作家。此处是it is adj for sb to do sth的句型，空处用不定式作主语，故填to become。155句意：事实上，每个人的梦想都可以实现。句子主语dream与动词achieve之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，can是情态动词，此处用情态动词的被动语态，结构是“情态动词+be+过去分词”，故填be achieved。156句意：你必须做的第一件事就是记住你的梦想是

141、什么。空处是宾语从句的引导词，也作从句is的表语，指的是“梦想是什么”，应用what引导，故填what。157句意：一步一步地做，你的梦想会更快地实现。空格前有a bit修饰，此处的副词应用比较级形式，故填faster。158句意：但是最大的困难来自你自己。空格前后表达的是转折意思，应用转折连词but连接，位于句首首字母要大写，故填But。159句意：学习而不是玩电脑游戏会带来更好的考试成绩。句子主语是动名词短语，谓语要用单数形式，故填leads。160句意：节省五元钱而不是买一个冰淇淋意味着你将能够买一本新书。空处修饰单数名词ice-cream，应用不定冠词，ice是元音音素开头的单词，应用

142、an修饰，故填an。161a162patiently163more active164tools165has introduced166It167with168added169to help170but【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了芬兰的一所小学使用机器人老师上课，让学生们变得更加活跃，积极，提高了学生的学习状态。但同时机器人也有它的不足之处。161句意：这个“老师”是一个极小的，蓝色的机器，大约25厘米高。根据句意空格处表示泛指，这是一个机器人，故用不定冠词修饰，因tiny首字母发辅音，故填a。162句意：它会非常耐心地帮助他们，而且永远不会无聊。空格处缺少副词修饰动词help

143、，故形容词patient要变成副词patiently“有耐心地”。故填patiently。163句意：这个机器人能使学生们在课堂上变得比平常更加的活跃。根据than可知，空格处要使用形容词比较级形式，表示这个机器人和平时状态的一个对比。故填more active。164句意：我看见Elias作为一种把不同种类的实践和活动融入课堂的工具。one of+可数名词复数形式“其中之一”，tool“工具”，是可数名词。故填tools。165句意：学校已经介绍了四个机器人老师。时间词In the past few years，可知，指在过去几年里，所以时态是现在完成时，结构：have/has+动词过去分词

144、，主语the school是单数，故填has introduced。166句意：鼓励孩子们将科技联系到学校生活中是很重要的。空格处缺少it作形式主语，it is+形容词 for sb. to do sth.“对于某人来说做某事是”。故填It。167句意：鼓励孩子们将科技联系到学校生活中是很重要的。根据上文“I see Elias as one of theto get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,”可知，这所学校将机器人使用到教室里，就是向孩子们展示了要将科技联系到学校生活中来，connectwit

145、h“与联系”。故填with。168句意：学校的校长在采访中补充说。根据语境可知，校长采访这件事已经发生了，所以时态是一般过去时，故空格处的动词要用过去式。故填added。169句意：机器人老师被用来帮助提高学习。主语The robot teachers和谓语use是被动关系，故空格处使用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to help。170句意：这些机器人可以教得很好，但是他们不能维持课堂秩序。根据teach well和they are not able to keep class in order可知，空格处的连词表示转折关系，指这些机器人可以教得很好，但是他们不能维持课堂秩序，故填but。171

146、to plant172how173filled174too175a176me177also178happiness179growing180with【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者祖母的花园以及祖母是如何种花的。祖母也在我们的心田里种花，她总是让我们高兴，并让我们感受到爱。文章表达了作者对祖母深深的爱，并告诉我们：要用阳光照亮这个世界。171句意：我认为我们也应该花时间种花。take+时间+to do sth“花费时间去做某事”，故填to plant。172句意：我祖母知道怎么做。根据“My grandmother knew justto do that.”可知，此处是宾语从句

147、，强调方式，用how引导，故填how。173句意：她用泥土、水和爱种花，所以她的后花园开满了美丽的花。根据“so her back garden waswith beautiful flowers”可知，此处是be filled with短语，意为“填满，充满”，故填filled。174句意：在她前面的花园里，她也种了花。根据前文“so her back garden waswith beautiful flowers”可知，后院种了花，前院也种了，肯定句句尾用too，故填too。175句意：多么漂亮的花园啊！本句是感叹句，修饰可数名词garden，用“What a/an+adj+可数名词单数

148、！”句型表示，beautiful首字母发辅音音素，故填a。176句意：她会让我和哥哥出去摘花，然后把花变成美酒。在动词后作宾语，用宾格，故填me。177句意：奶奶不仅在花园里种花，也在我们的心里种花。根据“Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens butplanted flowers in our hearts.”可知，此处是not onlybut also结构，意为“不仅而且”，故填also。178句意：她甜美的微笑总是给我们带来幸福。bring sb sth“带给某人某物”，用名词形式作宾语，故填happiness。179句意：她的拥抱

149、和亲吻就像阳光，让我们的爱与日俱增。根据“Her hugs and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own loveday after day.”可知，此处是keepdoing结构，意为“保持”，故填growing。180句意：让你的阳光照亮这个世界。根据“Make this world brighteryour sunshine.”可知，此处表示伴随，用介词with，故填with。181bought182but183to open 184faster185was built186traveling#travelling187them188with

150、189Machines190a【解析】【分析】本文向我们介绍阿洛哈村庄修建公路，公路开通后，村民们将把他们的家建成一个生态旅游地。在这里，人们可以看到不同的中国文化，有一种特殊的体验。181句意：这匹马是他四年前买的，对他的家庭很有价值。根据“four years ago”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填bought。182句意：这匹小马个子不高，但能负重200多公斤。根据“The little horse is not tallcan carry more than 200 kilograms”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故填but。183句意：因为4月份将开通3.8

151、公里的公路，所以卖掉了马。be expected to do sth被期待做某事，故填to open。184句意：他还能骑一辆更快的摩托车。此前有much修饰，使用副词比较级，故填faster。185句意：在2018年至2019年修建公路之前，阿洛哈一直被认为是最后一个没有公路的村庄。主语“the road”是动作build的承受者，时态“from 2018 to 2019”是一般过去时，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was built。186句意：村民们过去常常花三个多小时从山谷里的家走到公路上。spend+时间+doing sth“花费时间做某事”，故填traveling/travellin

152、g。187句意：现在，他们只需要20分钟就能到马路上。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格，故填them。188句意：工人们已经建造了一条420米长的电缆，将山谷与公路连接起来。根据“Workers have built a 420-meter cable (电缆) connecting the valleythe road.”可知，此处是connectwith短语，意为“将与连接”，故填with。189句意：机器不能同时工作。此处表示复数含义，用名词复数，句首需大写首字母，故填Machines。190句意：有时一天只修了五米的路。此处表泛指，用不定冠词修饰，single首字母发辅音音素，故填a。191

153、A192until193quickly194decisions195boys196themselves197about198be encouraged199to help200healthy【解析】【分析】本文主要是讲述了青少年在青春期，思想和身体都发生了一些变化，为了帮助孩子们顺利地过渡到青春期，家长，学校和社区都有责任和义务。191句意：一个年轻人可能从8岁开始进入青春期。此处表示“一位年轻人”，表泛指，且young是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填A。192句意：而另一个人可能要到14或15岁才开始。根据“not start 14 or 15”可知，此处用notuntil表示“直到才”，故填u

154、ntil。193句意：思想也会迅速改变。此空修饰动词change，要用副词，故填quickly。194句意：他们需要三思而后行，做出明智的决定。good修饰名词，decide的名词是decision，此空应填复数名词表泛指，故填decisions。195句意：女孩的青春期通常与男孩的发育方式不同。此处是将女孩的青春期和男孩的青春期进行对比，空格后无名词，应填名词所有格形式，故填boys。196句意：十几岁的女孩有时会对自己失去信心。当句子的宾语与主语在人称上保持一致时，宾语要用反身代词，故填themselves。197句意：然而，他们通常害怕告诉父母他们的问题。固定搭配：tell sb about sth“告诉某人某事”，故填about。198句意：因此，应该鼓励他们与值得信任的成年人讨论问题。主语they与动词encourage之间是被动关系，此处应用含有情态动词的被动语态should be done的结构，故填be encouraged。199句意：父母、学校和社区可以做很多事情来帮助年轻人。根据“Parents, schools and communities can do a lot ”可知，做许多事情的目的是为了帮助年轻人，故填to help。200句意：确保年轻人成长为健康的成年人是每个人的责任。此空修饰名词adults，要用形容词作定语，故填healthy。