专题05非谓语动词-学易金卷：五年（2019-2023）高考英语真题分项汇编（原卷版）.docx

1、五年（2019-2023）年高考英语真题分项汇编专题05 非谓语动词 （原卷版）2023年高考真题题组 1.（2023新高考I卷）To eat one, you have to decide whether (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), or to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.2.（2023新高考I卷）Shanghai may be

2、 the 39 (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long haos birthplace. 3.（2023新高考I卷）Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them 41 (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing

3、them tearing or spilling any of their contents.4.（2023新高考I卷）No matter where I buy them, one steamer is rarely enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left 45 (want) more next time.5.（2023新高考II卷）They talk to the flood of international tourists and to 40 (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come

4、to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China.6.（2023全国甲卷）For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) 61 (teach) a lesson or to pass on wisdom.7.（2023全国甲卷）“There was once a town in the heart of America, where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with is surroundings,” her fabl

5、e begins, (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables.8.（2023全国甲卷）Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message 66 (intend) for everyone.9.（2023全国乙卷）From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong to royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down

6、to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully (build) system of ring roads.10.（2023全国乙卷） 66 (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I was amazed by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing.11.（2023全国乙卷）As a photogr

7、apher, I have spent the last two years 68 (record) everything I discovered.12.（2023全国乙卷）She went right into the shower to washing it, but it was no use.13.（2023浙江1月卷）In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, (surround) in concentric (同心的) circles by the Inner City and Outer City.2022年高

8、考真题题组1.（2022新高考I卷）_ (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. 2.（2022新高考I卷）The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing p

9、rotected areas for giant pandas under one authority _ (increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management. 3.（2022新高考II卷）When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his arms to cat

10、ch the _ (fall) child. 4.（2022新高考II卷）He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up _ (see) them. 5.（2022全国甲卷）A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xian, as a first step _ (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot. 6.（2022全国甲卷）Inspired by the Belt and Road Fo

11、rum for International Cooperation _ (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. 7.（2022全国甲卷）He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xian to Kashgar on Sept. 20, _ (plan) to hike back to Xian in five months. 8.（2022全国乙卷）_ (strengthen)the connection w

12、ith young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, _ (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts. 9.（2022浙江卷1月）That approach brought Cobbs air travel last year down by 75%, and she

13、 plans _（continue） the practice. It has been fairly rewarding. , she says, a really positive change.10.（2021全国甲卷）I was unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late.11.（2021全国甲卷）The disagreement was so sharp that neither he nor I knew what to settle it

14、.12. (2022天津卷) _ his restless students occupied with an indoor sport on rainy days, James Naismith created basketball.A. To be keptB. KeptC. To keepD. Keeping13. (2022天津卷) The city temperatures have returned from record low to normal, _ the citizens to enjoy the outdoors again.A. allowingB. being al

15、lowedC. having allowedD. having been allowed2021年高考真题题组1.（2021新高考I卷）But thats how nature is always leaving us _（astonish）. 2.（2021全国II卷）I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage, _ (think)it is food. 3.（2021全国II卷）I decided to do something _ (educate) people about this problem. 4

16、.（2021全国II卷）I was so_ (excite) when he wrote back to me. 5.（2021全国甲卷）It is possible _ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers. 6.（2021全国甲卷）After _ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action.7.（2021全国乙卷）Minimize the impact of _(visit)t

17、he place. 8.（2021全国乙卷）Accommodations aim _(have) a low impact on the natural environment. 9.（2021浙江卷）Marys sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often came over _ （plant）flowers in the front yard. 10.（2021浙江卷1月）In 1985，urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries _ (study) had higher BMI

18、s than men and women in rural areas.11.（2021浙江卷1月）This may be due to some disadvantages for people _ _ (live) in the countryside, including (lower levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.12.（2021北京卷）There have been a dramatic rise in the number of e

19、xtreme weather events over the past 20 years, _(cause) largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations. 13.（2021北京卷）From 2000 to 2019, there were 7,348 major natural disasters around the world, _(result) in USD 2,970 billion in economic loss14.（2021北京卷）Much o

20、f this increase can be due to climate change. The findings show a critical need _ (invest) in disaster prevention.15.（2021全国乙卷）Their answers also show that they dislike talk to others.2020年高考真题题组1.（2020全国I卷）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Change-4 _ (find) and study areas of

21、the South Pole-Aitken basin. 2.（2020全国II卷）They represent the earth _ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings. 3.（2020全国II卷）They make great gifts and you see them many times _ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune. 4.（2020全国II卷）They are easy _ (care) for and make g

22、reat presents. 5.（2020全国III卷）The next morning he hired a boat and set out _ (find) the well-known painter. 6. （2020全国III卷）And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds_ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. 7.（2020北京卷）It takes them hundreds of years_ _(break) d

23、own.8.（2020北京卷）A piece of stone_ _(find) on a Dutch beach suggests that our extinct human relatives, known as Neanderthals, were cleverer than previously thought.9.（2020浙江卷）Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology _ (change) lives.10. （2020浙江卷）Later，they learned to w

24、ork with the seasons，planting at the right time and，in dry areas， _ (make)use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.11.（2020浙江卷1月）The median(中位数的)age of an American in 1950 was30today it is 41 and is expected_(increase)to 42 by 2050.12.（2020浙江卷1月）The first is declining birthrates, which means

25、 old generations are large _ (compare)to younger generations, and so, on average, the population13.（2020山东卷）As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine themselves) living at a different time in history or _(walk)through a rainforest.14.（2020全国I卷）I lik

26、e eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must be easy to cook.15.（2020全国I卷）My mom told me how to preparing it.16.（2020全国III卷） I tell my mom that if were forced eat things, we may become ill.2019年高考真题题组1.（2019全国I卷）Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only s

27、ince the mid1980s, and are expensive _ (perform) consistently over a large area. 2.（2019全国I卷）Scientists have responded by _ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集) around human settlements.3.（2019全国II卷）A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for _（be）Britains oldest full-time em

28、ployeestill working 40 hours a week. 4.（2019全国II卷）Picking up her Lifetime Achievement award，proud Irene declared she had no plans _（retire） from her 36-year-old business. 5.（2019全国II卷）When we got a call _（say）she was short-listed，we thought it was a joke. 6.（2019全国III卷）On our way to the house, it wa

29、s raining so hard that we couldnt help wondering how long it would take _ (get) there. 7.（2019全国III卷）On the last day of our week-long stay, we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, _ (listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals. 8.（2

30、019浙江卷）But some students didnt want _(wear) the uniform.9.（2019北京卷）Nervously _ _(face) challenges, I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words “Be yourself”.10.（2019北京卷）Earth Day, _(mark) on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.11.（201

31、9全国II卷）All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football.12.（2019全国III卷）Ive had many dreams since I was a child. Now my dream is to opens a cafe.13.（2019全国III卷）I want my cafe have a special theme such as Tang Dynasty.14.（2019全国III卷）If I succeed in manage

32、one, I will open more.15.（2018全国I卷）You dont have to run fast or for long _(see) the benefit. 16.（2018全国I卷）You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of _(die) early by running. 17.（2018全国I卷）To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to _(strength) your leg mus

33、cles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. 18.（2018全国II卷）The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice _ (improve) water quality. 19.（2018全国II卷）Chinas approach to protecting its environment while _(feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymake

34、rs worldwide,” says the banks Juergen Voegele. 20.（2018全国III卷）I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid _(look) directly into his eyes so he doesnt feel_(challenge). 21.（2018全国III卷）Once his message was delivered, he allowed me _(stay) and watch. 22.（2018年浙江卷）I still remember _ (visit) a frien

35、d whod lived here for five years23.(2018北京)_ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled24.(2018北京)During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared25.（2018 北京）Ordinary soap, _ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use