专题05 阅读回答问题10篇(中考真题 名校模拟)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(上海专用).docx

1、2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(上海专用)第一期专题05 阅读回答问题10篇(中考真题+名校模拟)（2022上海统考中考真题）（Mike is telling a story. It happened when he was seven.）It was New Years Eve. In the morning, I heard Grandma tell Mum she needed a football for the New Years Eve dinner. “A football for the dinner? Whats it for?” I wondered. “Any

2、way, I will get one! I can do something nice for Grandma.”I remembered my friend Joe had an old football. I went out quietly and found him. I gave him my favourite model car in exchange for his football. I took the football home, shined it and put it on the living room table secretly. I waited in my

3、 room for Grandma to notice it. “Mike!” Mum shouted. I ran to the living room. “Why cant you put your things where they belong? Get the football out of here!”“But its for Grandma! She said she needed a football for the New Years Eve dinner.” I said.“A football for the dinner?” Mum laughed. “No, Gran

4、dma needs a fruit bowl, not a football.”“Fruit bowl sounds like football! I have done a silly thing!” I went back to my room, embarrassed and disappointed.Before dinner, Mum came in and asked me to meet my uncles and aunts. When I walked into the living room, Grandma was showing them a pretty fruit

5、bowl with the old football in its centre, I was surprised.“Look!” Grandma said. “Today Mike brought me a nice present, this football. Isnt it beautiful?” She continued. “Its beautiful, yes because anything from a child is beautiful.”1How old was Mike when the story happened? 2What did Mike give Joe

6、to get the football? 3Whom did Mike expect to notice the football? 4Why did Mike think he had done a silly thing? 5What did Grandma do with the football? 6How might Mike feel after hearing Grandmas words? Explain why. （2018上海中考真题）DAnswer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题.)Last month some thieves stole a valu

7、able teapot from a museum in Hong Kong. They took the teapot to America, but the American police found it. The museum sent Mr. Chan, a member of the museum staff, to collect the teapot. On the plane back to Hong Kong, he noticed two men. They were watching him closely. Perhaps theyre going to steal

8、the teapot again. I must think of a plan,” he thought。Mr. Chans daughter, Amy, met him at Hong Kong afterwards. Mr. Chan was carrying two boxes. He gave his daughter the pink box and said to her in a low voice, Take this gift box home with great care. He walked away with the brown one. The two men f

9、ollowed him.Amy opened the box at home. She was expecting a pair of sports shoes, but she just found an old teapot. This is not a very interesting gift, said Amy, a bit disappointed. Thats all right. Lets make some tea in it, said her mother. Then they found a note in the teapot. It said, Dear Amy ,

10、_93_Love Dad.”The two men kidnapped(绑架). Mr. Chan on his way to the museum. They opened his box and found a pair of sports shoes inside. Wheres the teapot? the two thieves shouted at the top of their voice with red faces. How dare you cheat us? We saw you give your daughter a box at the airport. Com

11、e with us! Were going to search your home, one of them said.When the thieves entered Mr. Chans flat, it was dark and quiet. All of a sudden, the door closed and the lights went on. The police were waiting inside.Amy and her mother came out of the bedroom with the teapot. That teapot is very valuable

12、, said Mr. Chan. A long time ago it belonged to an emperor. He drank tea from it.”“We were going to drink tea from it, too, said Amy, laughing.7Was the teapot found in America?8What did Mr. Chan notice on the plane back to Hong Kong?9What was in the pink box?10How did the two thieves feel when they

13、didnt find the teapot?11Where were the thieves caught?12What did Mr. Chan probably write to Amy in the note? Fill in the blank with TWO sentences.（2017上海中考真题）It was Saturday again. Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays. That was another thing the twins had in common. They shared the same clothes and ti

14、ed their hair in the same manner. In fact, it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.Unlike their classmates, they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons. Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson.

15、“How I wish I could do something different today,” said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time. “How would you like to be me for a day?” they asked each other. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After giving each other a description of their own

16、 friends, Grace put on Karens ballet dress while Karen put Graces brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes.When the art lesson started, Karen was lost. Unlike Grace, Karen was poor at drawing. When the art lesson finally ended, Karen didnt dare to hand in her work.Meanwhile,

17、 Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmates blindly. As a result, she kept knocking into them. Their ballet teacher became impatient with her, “Karen, you should remember the basic steps. You cant rely on copying what

18、others are doing.” When Karen and Grace got home, they were tired out. They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not. It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side.13Did Grace and Karen like Saturdays?14When did the twins get up on Saturdays?15What was t

19、he twins plan when they decided to do something different?16How did Karen feel at the beginning of the art lesson?17Why did the ballet teacher become impatient?18What does the underlined part “the grass was not always greener on the other side” at the end of the story try to tell us?（2023上海黄浦统考三模）读短

20、文, 回答问题。 One day a police officer managed to get some fresh mushrooms. He was so pleased with what he had bought that he offered to share the mushrooms with his fellow officers. When their breakfast arrived the next day, each officer found some mushrooms on his plate. One officer looked at the mushr

21、ooms carefully and then suggested, “They look nice, but I heard that some mushrooms might be poisonous（有毒的）. Lets get Jimmy to examine a piece for us.” Jimmy was the dog they kept. They brought it in, and fed it one piece of mushroom. The dog quickly ate it, and seemed to enjoy his mushroom. Fifteen

22、 minutes later, Jimmy was still alive and kicking without showing any discomfort. The officers were relieved（放心的）and began to eat their meal, saying that the mushrooms had a very strange but quite pleasant taste. However, an hour later, the gardener rushed into the room and reported in a sad voice t

23、hat the dog was dead. The officers were astonished and their faces turned white out of fear. Immediately, they jumped into their cars and rushed to the nearest hospital. The doctors and nurses used pumps（吸物器）to help them get rid of the mushrooms that remained in their stomachs. Everyone had a hard t

24、ime. When they returned to the police station, they sat down and started to discuss the mushroom poisoning. Each man explained the pains he had felt and they agreed that it had grown worse on their way to the hospital. “The poor dog must have died a painful death,” said one officer. “Lets ask the ga

25、rdener how it died.” So they called the gardener in and asked him more details about Jimmys death. The gardener sighed and said, “Jimmy was a good dog. It is said that a car hit him in the middle of the road. But I guess it didnt suffer much. It died the moment it was hit.”19What did the police offi

26、cer want to do with the fresh mushrooms? 20Why did the officers get Jimmy to eat the mushrooms first? 21When did the officers begin to eat the mushrooms? 22Why did the officers rush to the nearest hospital? 23How did the officers feel on their way to the hospital? 24What have you learned from this s

27、tory? （2023上海杨浦统考三模）根据短文内容回答问题。Every three minutes, a child is born with a clef lip. Children with these conditions1 have terrible problems with eating, drinking and speaking and one in ten of them die before their first birthday. The luckier ones live, but they are often rejected by friends and som

28、etimes even by their own family.In rich countries, simple surgeries3 can correct most of these mouth problems and allow children to live normal lives. But in poorer countries, the operations are too expensive for ordinary people and there are not enough doctors who can do them.In 1982, American doct

29、or Bill Magee and his wife Kathy, a nurse, went to the Philippines to do some cleft lip surgeries. But it was a short trip and there was no time to help all the children who needed surgery. They felt terribly guilty. When they got home, they started a new charity. They called it Operation Smile.Now

30、Operation Smile works in more than sixty countries. Five thousand volunteers give their time and skills to provide free mouth surgery to the children who need it most. The charity also provides medical equipment and trains local doctors to do the surgery themselves. In this way, the results of an Op

31、eration Smile visit continue long into the future.When an international group of doctors and nurses travels to a country, two secondary school students go, too. The students are usually people who have done a lot of fundraising4 in their local area and told a lot of people about the work of Operatio

32、n Smile. Their trip is a fantastic way to experience a completely different culture and help to change lives forever.Word box1condition n.状况2reject v.拒绝3surgery n.外科手术4fundraising n.募捐；筹款25Is it true that 1/3 of the children with a cleft lip cannot live longer than 1 year? 26Why did Bill and Kathy f

33、eel guilty when they were in the Philippines? 27Who could be the volunteers of Operation Smile? 28In how many countries can you find Operation Smile volunteers? 29What do the secondary school students do before they start a trip with Operation Smile? 30Use two adjectives to describe your feeling abo

34、ut Operation Smile. Give your reasons. （2023上海浦东新统考三模）Answer the following questions. (根据短文内容回答下列问题)A major development to self-driving cars may change the way we will drive in the future. Google, the leading company in self-driving technology, has changed its development plan. It had driverless car

35、s built by car factories, but now will start building its own cars.Google has started to build some kinds of experimental electric self- driving cars that look like a Smart car or Fiat 500. There is no steering wheel (方向盘)，gas pedal (油门) or brake (刹车). The only thing a human passenger controls is a

36、red “e-stop” button for fear stops and a start button. The cars only “friendly” face is designed to make it help people accept self-driving technology.Google workers took part in a long experiment, in which they used self-driving cars for their usual travel to work. No accident happened, but Googles

37、 heads realized that depending on a human passenger to drive in an emergency wouldnt work because they may be reading, working, or sleeping. Now the self-driving car drives by itself if the driver takes his hands off the wheel for over ten seconds.Googles self-driving cars are now limited to a speed

38、 of 25 miles per hour for safety reasons. The cars arent allowed to drive on highways. However, a Google engineer said that once the cars are solved to run safely, we can drive at the speed of 50, even 80 miles an hour.Google recently announced that its cars had covered 700,000 miles of public roads

39、, and they were now running in busy city streets. People who love self-driving cars say this will improve transport by making roads safer, cutting down accident, and making less pollution.31Google is planning to start building its own driverless car, isnt it? 32How does a human passenger control the

40、 self-driving car? 33Why does Google “give” the self-driving car a “friendly” face? 34What will the new self-driving car do when the human driver takes his hands off the wheel for over ten seconds? 35How fast can we drive a self-driving car at the moment? 36Would you like to drive such a cute self-d

41、riving car to work in the future? Why? (Give at least two reasons.) （2023上海青浦统考二模）Vision of HopeMolly Burke was not born blind. She started losing her sight when she was four years old. Doctors said that she had a rare eye disease that would gradually take away her vision. In her first grade, she le

42、arned to read Braille (the language used for the blind), although she could still see. By age 14, Molly was completely blind. Whats worse, a group of girls who were once her friends started bullying her. Eventually, Molly became disappointed and depressed. Her high school years were not easy.After s

43、he finished high school, Molly wanted to do something that would help others. Then she found out about Me to We, an organization that runs international volunteer trips and leadership camps. Molly knew what she wanted to do next - to help inspire people by being a speaker at Me to We.Molly began spe

44、aking at schools all over the USA and Canada about bullying. Her advice? Be strong! During a speech in Toronto, she spoke to about 20,000 people. After her speech, the crowd stood up and clapped. “Molly has a real ability to inspire people and to help others,” her father says.In 2014, Molly started

45、her own channel on social media, uploading things like makeup video blogs, or vlogs. As of 2019, she has close to two million followers, some of whom dont even know shes blind. She tries to be a role model for young people but is realistic about what she can and cant do. She even makes fun of the ch

46、allenges she faces as a blind person - like sharing a video that she once bit into a lemon, thinking it was a potato.“How can you hold somebody like that back?” says Mollys mother. “Shes unstoppable”.37Has Molly lost her sight when she started learning Braille? 38Why were Mollys high school years no

47、t easy for her? 39What does the organization Me to We do? 40Whats Mollys advice on how to face bullying? 41How did Molly inspire people besides giving speeches? 42How do you understand the title “Vision of Hope” according to the passage? （2023上海静安统考二模）Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题)Face to the Sun

48、shine“Keep your face to the sunshine and you cannot see the shadows” is a popular saying. It encourages people to make the best of a situation, to see the “bright side” of things. It calls attention to the way sunflowers follow the sun during the day. People have known about this phenomenon (现象) for

49、 a long time. Recently scientists have discovered how this works. They know why sunflowers keep their “faces” to the sunshine.Sunflowers move and respond to their environment. These flowers actually face the sun as it rises in the east and follow it as it moves across the sky until it sets in the we

50、st. Just like people, these flowers depend on the daily rhythms (节奏) of the day and night. Both the sunflowers and human beings wake up in the morning, follow the sun all day and then rest at night.During the day, young sunflower plants track the sun from east to west. The green flower head turns to

51、wards the sun. At night, the young plants turn east waiting for the sun to rise in the morning. Adult sunflowers dont move. Once the flower is open, it faces only east. Scientists have discovered that this movement and lack of movement has to do with uneven (不均匀的) growth in the plant stems. One side

52、 of the stem gets bigger during the day, and at night the other side gets bigger. Certain genes (基因) control this growth. They respond to the light and cause the flowers to turn to face the sun.Scientists have found that young sunflowers that follow the sun have more biomass (生物量) that means that th

53、ey get bigger. Adult plants facing the east get warmer. That in turn attracts more bees and other insects that will help pollinate(授粉) the plant. This means that the plant can produce seeds and has a better chance of reproducing.43The material above is a news report, isnt it? 44What do sunflowers us

54、ually do during the day? 45Why do both sunflowers and human beings depend on the daily rhythms of the day and night? 46When do the young sunflower plants turn to face the east? 47According to scientists, what causes the movement and lack of movement of the sunflowers? 48Do you like to be young sunfl

55、owers or adult sunflowers? Give your reason(s). （2023上海宝山统考二模）Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）Fourteen-year-old Jimmy Cooper and the other boys on the local teenage football team may sometimes lose a game, but they won a fight against bullying.Danny Edwards, the teams “water boy”, was being bullie

56、d at school. Danny has had a speech disorder(语言障碍) since his birth. When he grew up, kids made fun of him for the way he talked and the way he dressed. Each day, Danny went to school in a favourite suit, tie and fedora hat(软呢帽). Danny didnt think it was a big deal. “I.just feelfortable in it,” he sa

57、id.Jimmy was upset when he found out Danny was being bullied. “I thought to myself, no one should be picked on for the way he looks or speaks,” said Jimmy.So Jimmy decided to wear the same suit and hat to school, too. “I did it to stand up for Danny and show him that bullying is not right I wanted h

58、im to feel happy and safe and know that anywhere he goes hell be treated fairly by his friends,” Jimmy said. “I knew Danny would like it. I told my mum that I didnt care what people thought about me in school because I was doing it for Danny.”When Jimmy told the other boys on the team what he was pl

59、anning, they wanted to be part of it, too. So they planned a “Danny Edwards Appreciation Day(感恩日).”They decided that on a special day, instead of wearing football jerseys(球衣) , they would dress like Danny. Word spread about the special day, and other kids in school decided to show their support, too

60、. On the planned day, they all dressed in suits and ties and met in the school library where they cheered, stomped their feet, and chanted “Danny! Danny! Danny!”.“I was.really. really happy, and it made.my.day,” said Danny. “Its really meaningful for us to team up for kids like Danny, Jimmy said.49J

61、immy Cooper had a fight with the other boys on the local teenage football team, didnt he? 50Why did the kids at school make fun of Danny Edwards when he grew up? 51How did Jimmy feel when he found out Danny was being bullied? 52What does the underlined word “it” refer to? 53Who took part in “Danny E

62、dwards Appreciation Day”? 54What do you think of Jimmy and the other boys plan for Danny? Why? (Write TWO reasons.) （2023上海长宁统考二模）Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)Catherine shared a story of her son on Linked In, an online social platform.A few weeks ago, Catherine asked Thomas, her 12-year-old son,

63、what he would like to be when he grew up. Thomas said he wanted to be a Lego(乐高) designer. The next day he appeared with a letter, written in his “best handwriting”, asking Lego if he could work for them. He wisely shared that hed be available to help with designing Legos after school, on weekends,

64、and in the holidaysand that his sister would be keen to do the same.His mom put the letter in the mail but also tried to manage his expectations. She told Thomas that the company probably wouldnt respond though Lego would appreciate his letter. According to Catherine, “He looked disappointed.”Then a

65、 package arrived from Christian Pau, the vice president and general manager of Lego U.K. and Ireland. Inside was a Lego kit(模型套装) and a handwritten letter that said: “Seeing my son light up with pride at the beautifully crafted(制作精美的) letter,” Catherine wrote, “was something I wont forget.” And neit

66、her will Thomas. Christian Pau didnt know how Thomas might react to his letter. He simply took the time to respond. It was a small moment to him, but actually a big moment for Thomas. As Catherine wrote, “Thank you.for making my son see that its always worth trying.”55Where was the story published?

67、56What do the underlined words “the same” refer to? 57Why did the mother try to manage her sons expectations when she mailed his letter? 58What was inside the package from Christian Pau? 59What did Christian offer Thomas in his letter? 60How do you understand the underlined sentence in the last para

68、graph? 参考答案：1He was seven./ He was 7. 2His favourite model car. 3His Grandma. 4Because he misunderstood his Grandmas words “fruit bowl” as “football”. 5She put the football in the centre of a fruit bowl and praised it. 6He might feel happy because Grandma loved his gift.（无标准答案，言之成理即可）【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述

69、了麦克与奶奶之间的一件感人故事。在弄清楚自己将“水果盘”听成“足球”造成了尴尬的局面之后，麦克羞愧难当。但是奶奶将足球放在了水果盘里并赞美了它。这个暖心之举化解了麦克的尴尬，体现了长辈对晚辈的宽容与爱。1根据原文“It happened when he was seven”可知，当这个故事发生时麦克7岁。故填He was seven/7.2根据原文“I gave him my favourite model car in exchange for his football”可知，麦克用自己最喜欢的模型飞机从乔手中换到了一个旧足球。故填His favourite model car.3根据原文“

70、I waited in my room for Grandma to notice it”可知，麦克希望奶奶能注意到这个旧足球。故填His Grandma.4根据原文“Fruit bowl sounds like football! I have done a silly thing!”可知，麦克错把奶奶说的“水果盘”听成了“足球”，然后自己去拿了一个足球给奶奶，所以他觉得自己做了一件蠢事。故填Because he misunderstood his Grandmas words “fruit bowl” as “football”.5根据原文“Grandma was showing them

71、 a pretty fruit bowl with the old football in its centre Its beautiful, yes because anything from a child is beautiful”可知，奶奶将旧足球放到了水果盘中间并赞美了它。故填She put the football in the centre of a fruit bowl and praised it.6本题没有标准答案，学生言之成理即可。故参考答案为He might feel happy because Grandma loved his gift.7Yes, it was.

72、8He noticed two men. They were watching him closely. 9It was an old teapot. 10They felt very angry. 11In Mr. Chans flat. 12Call the police right now. Take care of the teapot.【分析】短文大意：香港博物馆被盗的珍贵茶壶在美国被发现，博物馆派工作人员Chan先生取回茶壶，在回香港的飞机上，Chan先生又被两个小偷盯上了，有所警惕的Chan先生想出了一个完美的计划，成功地保护住了茶壶，在警察的帮助下又将两个小偷抓获归案。7问题：

73、那个茶壶是在美国找到的吗？根据文中句子“They took the teapot to America, but the American police found it.”（他们把茶壶带到了美国，但是美国警方找到了它。）可知，茶壶是在美国被发现的，故答案为Yes, it was.8问题：Chan先生在回香港的飞机上注意到了什么？根据文中句子“On the plane back to Hong Kong, he noticed two men. They were watching him closely.” 在回香港的飞机上，他注意到两个人。他们密切注视着他。故答案为He noticed t

74、wo men. They were watching him closely.9问题：粉红色盒子里是什么？根据文中句子“Amy opened the box at home. She was expecting a pair of sports shoes, but she just found an old teapot.”可知，粉红色盒子里有一把旧茶壶。故答案为It was an old teapot.10问题：那两个小偷在没有找到茶壶的时候感觉如何？根据文中句子“Wheres the teapot? the two thieves shouted at the top of their

75、voice with red faces. How dare you cheat us?”(茶壶在哪里？两个小偷红着脸高声喊道：“你怎么敢骗我们？)可以看出两个小偷非常生气，故答案为They felt very angry.11问题：小偷在哪里被抓的？根据文中句子“When the thieves entered Mr. Chans flat, it was dark and quiet. All of a sudden, the door closed and the lights went on. The police were waiting inside.”可知，那两个小偷是在Chan

76、先生的公寓里被抓的，故答案为In Mr. Chans flat.12问题：Chan先生可能在信中给艾米写了什么？用两个句子填空。根据小偷在Chan先生家里被抓可以判断，Chan先生已经预感到小偷不会善罢甘休，会到他的家里去，因此在纸条上告诉女儿，要好好保管那把茶壶，并且马上报警，答案为Call the police right now. Take care of the teapot.点睛：该题是阅读短文回答问题，即根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断，组织语言回答问题。首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细

77、阅读。在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这对题目的判断至关重要，需要考生综合所有的细节来理解把握。13No, they didnt. / No. Both of them disliked Saturdays. 14(They got up) at seven on Saturdays. 15(Their plan was to) pretend to be the other one / exchange roles for a day. 16She felt lost (when the art lesson started). 17(

78、Because “Karen” couldnt) remember the basic steps / dance well. 18(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)【分析】文章讲述了双胞胎姐妹格蕾丝和卡伦互换身份，体验对方生活，最后却发现其实对方的生活并不一定就很舒服。13dislike是like的反义词，意为不喜欢。根据Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays.可知，回答本句用否定。故填No, they didnt. / No. Both of them disliked Saturdays.14根据Unlike the

79、ir classmates, they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons.可知，即使在周六，她们也要七点起床，做好准备去上兴趣班。故填：(They got up) at seven on Saturdays.15根据“How would you like to be me for a day?” they asked each other. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them.可知，姐妹俩不约而同地想到了彼此假冒对方，变换一天的角色。pre

80、tend to be 冒充，假装。故填：(Their plan was to) pretend to be the other one / exchange roles for a day.16根据When the art lesson started, Karen was lost.可知，在刚开始美术课的时候，Karen茫然不知所措，就像迷了路一样。故填：She felt lost (when the art lesson started).17根据As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmat

81、es blindly. As a result, she kept knocking into them.可知，冒牌的Karen由于找不准舞步而胡乱模仿别人，于是不断撞到其他学员身上，结果惹得老师发怒。故填：Because“Karen”couldntremember the basic steps / dance well.18(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)文末的the grass was not always greener on the other side.是一句谚语，“这山望着那山高”之意。意思是说，得不到的看起来更诱人一些,总比已经拥有的

82、好。所以，围绕这个意思，言之成理即可。比如：What you cant get looks more attractive.19He wanted to share the mushrooms with his fellow officers. 20Because they heard that some mushrooms might be poisonous, they get Jimmy to examine a piece for them. 21Fifteen minutes later, Jimmy was still alive and kicking without showi

83、ng any discomfort.The officers began to eat their meal. 22Because they thought the mushrooms were poisonous. 23They are afraid. 24Seeing is believing!【导语】本文讲述了一个有趣的故事。一天，一个警官得到了一些新鲜的蘑菇，他要和他的同事们分享蘑菇，一个细心的警察怀疑这蘑菇可能有毒，就让一只狗先吃了一些.一个小时后，那只狗死了，警官们冲向最近的医院洗胃。后来得知狗是被车撞死的。19根据“He was so pleased with what he h

84、ad bought that he offered to share the mushrooms with his fellow officers”可知他要和他的同事们分享蘑菇。故答案为：He wanted to share the mushrooms with his fellow officers.20根据“They look nice, but I heard that some mushrooms might be poisonous（有毒的）.Lets get Jimmy to examine a piece for us”可知因为他们听说有些蘑菇可能有毒，所以他们让吉米为他们检查一

85、块。故答案为：Because theyheard that some mushrooms might be poisonous, they get Jimmy to examine a piece for them.21根据“Fifteen minutes later, Jimmy was still alive and kicking without showing any discomfort.The officers were relieved（放心的）and began to eat their meal”可知十五分钟后，吉米还是活蹦乱跳的没有表现出任何不适，开始吃他们的饭。故答案为：

86、Fifteen minutes later, Jimmy was still alive and kicking without showing any discomfort. The officersbegan to eat their meal.22根据“the gardener rushed into the room and reported in a sad voice that the dog was dead”可知园丁冲进房间，用悲伤的声音说狗死了，因为他们认为蘑菇有毒。故答案为：Because they thought the mushrooms were poisonous.

87、23根据“The officers were astonished and their faces turned white out of fear”可知警官们很害怕。故答案为：They are afraid.24根据文章内容可知一些事情还是要搞清楚再说。 故答案为：Seeing is believing!25No, it isnt. 26Because they couldnt help all the children who needed surgery. 27Doctors and nurses. 28More than sixty. 29They do a lot of fundra

88、ising in their local area and tell people about the work of Operation Smile. 30It is (a) helpful and responsible (charity). It not only helps save the children with a cleft lip but also trains the local doctors and nurses. It is also a great charity because all the surgeries for the local children a

89、re free.【导语】本文主要介绍了一个著名的慈善机构微笑行动，该机构致力于帮助贫困地区患有唇裂或腭裂的儿童。25根据“Children with these conditions1 have terrible problems with eating, drinking and speaking and one in ten of them die before their first birthday.”可知，十分之一的人在一周岁前死亡，因此答案是否定的。故填No, it isnt.26根据“But it was a short trip and there was no time to

90、 help all the children who needed surgery.”可知，因为他们无法帮助所有需要手术的孩子。故填Because they couldnt help all the children who needed surgery.27根据“When an international group of doctors and nurses travels to a country,”可知，医生和护士可以当志愿者。故填Doctors and nurses.28根据“Now Operation Smile works in more than sixty countries

91、.”可知，“微笑行动”的志愿者超过60个国家。故填More than sixty.29根据“The students are usually people who have done a lot of fundraising4 in their local area and told a lot of people about the work of Operation Smile.”可知，他们在当地做了很多筹款活动，并告诉人们“微笑行动”的工作。故填They do a lot of fundraising in their local area and tell people about t

92、he work of Operation Smile.30开放性题目，言之有理即可。故填It is (a) helpful and responsible (charity). It not only helps save the children with a cleft lip but also trains the local doctors and nurses. It is also a great charity because all the surgeries for the local children are free.31Yes, it is. 32The only th

93、ing a human passenger controls is a red “e-stop” button for fear stops and a start button. 33Because it can help people accept self-driving technology. 34It will drive by itself. 3525 miles per hour. 36Yes, Id like to drive it. Because it will improve transport by making roads safer, cutting down ac

94、cident, and making less pollution.【导语】本文主要介绍了谷歌设计研发的自动驾驶汽车。31根据“It had driverless cars built by car factories, but now will start building its own cars.”可知，谷歌将开始制造自己的无人驾驶汽车；此处要进行肯定回答。故填Yes, it is.32根据“The only thing a human passenger controls is a red e-stop button for fear stops and a start button.

95、”可知，人类驾驶员通过一个用来防止恐惧停止的红色“e-stop”按钮和一个启动按钮来控制自动驾驶汽车。故填The only thing a human passenger controls is a red “e-stop” button for fear stops and a start button.33根据“The cars only friendly face is designed to make it help people accept self-driving technology.”可知，该车的“友好”面孔是为了帮助人们接受自动驾驶技术。故填Because it can h

96、elp people accept self-driving technology.34根据“Now the self-driving car drives by itself if the driver takes his hands off the wheel for over ten seconds.”可知，如果驾驶员把手从方向盘上移开超过10秒钟，自动驾驶汽车就会自动驾驶。故填It will drive by itself.35根据“Googles self-driving cars are now limited to a speed of 25 miles per hour for

97、 safety reasons.”可知，谷歌的自动驾驶汽车目前的速度是每小时25英里。故填25 miles per hour.36开放性试题，答案不唯一。例如可以回答喜欢驾驶这类汽车，因为它可以改善交通，使得路面更安全、减少污染等。故填Yes, Id like to drive it. Because it will improve transport by making roads safer, cutting down accident, and making less pollution.37No, she hasn t. 38Molly was completely blind and

98、 a group of girls who were once her friends started bullying her. 39It runs international volunteer trips and leadership camps. 40Be strong. 41She started her own channel on social media, uploading things like makeup video blogs, or vlogs. / She shared her life through social media and tried to be a

99、 role model for young people. 42Although Molly is a blind person and had many difficulties in her life, she never gives up and is always hopeful. She is also a role model to those who had difficulties in life and inspires them that they should always be positive. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable

100、.)【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了盲人莫莉的励志故事。37根据文中In her first grade, she learned to read Braille (the language used for the blind), although she could still see.可知，她学习盲文时还可以看得见，故填No, she hasn t.38根据文中By age 14, Molly was completely blind. Whats worse, a group of girls who were once her friends started bullying h

101、er.可知，高中的时候她的眼睛完全看不见了，还有女生霸凌她，这让她的高中生活不容易，故填Molly was completely blind and a group of girls who were once her friends started bullying her.39根据文中Then she found out about Me to We, an organization that runs international volunteer trips and leadership camps.可知，它是一个举办国际志愿者之旅和领导力训练营的组织，故填It runs intern

102、ational volunteer trips and leadership camps.40根据文中Her advice? Be strong!，可知，她给的建议是变强大，故填Be strong.41根据文中Molly started her own channel on social media, uploading things like makeup video blogs, or vlogs.和She tries to be a role model for young people but is realistic about what she can and cant do.，可

103、知，莫莉通过分享自己的人生经历的博客去鼓励人们，故填She started her own channel on social media, uploading things like makeup video blogs, or vlogs. / She shared her life through social media and tried to be a role model for young people.42开放性作答，说明自己的理解，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Although Molly is a blind person and had many difficulties

104、in her life, she never gives up and is always hopeful. She is also a role model to those who had difficulties in life and inspires them that they should always be positive. 43No, it isnt. 44They follow/face the sun. / They keep their “faces” to the sunshine. 45Because they both move and respond to t

105、he/their environment. 46At night. 47Uneven growth in the plant stems. 48I like to be young sunflowers. Because I can always follow the sun to move, have more biomass and be easy to get bigger. /I like to be adult sunflowers. Because I can stay warm and always face the east. /【导语】本文是一篇关于向日葵的说明文，为读者科普

106、了向日葵的运动规律和造成其会运动的原因以及未成熟和已成熟的向日葵的差异。43根据通读全文可知，这是一篇科普类文章，并不是一篇新闻报道，故填No, it isnt.44根据“Keep your face to the sunshine and you cannot see the shadows”和“It calls attention to the way sunflowers follow the sun during the day. ”，可知这句谚语提醒了人们注意向日葵在白天跟随太阳的方式，即“把脸面向太阳”。故填They follow/face the sun./They keep t

107、heir “faces” to the sunshine.45根据“Sunflowers move and respond to their environment.”和“Both the sunflowers and human beings wake up in the morning, follow the sun all day and then rest at night.”，可知向日葵和人类都是一样的，这种作息都是因为对环境做出的反应。故填Because they both move and respond to the/their environment.46根据“At nigh

108、t, the young plants turn east waiting for the sun to rise in the morning.”可知未成熟的向日葵是在晚上转向东方，故填At night.47根据“Scientists have discovered that this movement and lack of movement has to do with uneven (不均匀的) growth in the plant stems.”，可知这是因为在植物茎上不均匀的生长造成的，故填Uneven growth in the plant stems.48这是开放型问答，答之

109、有理即可。如果选择“young sunflowers”，可填：I like to be young sunflowers. Because I can always follow the sun to move, have more biomass and be easy to get bigger. /；如果选择“adult sunflowers”，可填：I like to be adult sunflowers. Because I can stay warm and always face the east. /49No, he didnt. 50Because of the way h

110、e talked and the way he dressed. 51Upset. 52Wearing the same suit and hat to school. 53The other boys from Jimmys team and the other kids in school. 54I think its really meaningful. Because Danny will not be bullied and the atmosphere of the whole school will be fine.【导语】本文主要讲述了丹尼在学校因为说话和穿着方式被人欺负，之后

111、吉米决定在特殊的一天和丹尼穿着同样的衣服，戴同样的帽子去上学，最后其他孩子也加入他的行列。49根据“Fourteen-year-old Jimmy Cooper and the other boys on the local teenage football team may sometimes lose a game, but they won a fight against bullying.”可知，吉米没有和当地青少年足球队的其他男孩打架，故填No, he didnt.50根据“When he grew up, kids made fun of him for the way he ta

112、lked and the way he dressed”可知孩子们取笑他说话的方式和穿着的方式。故填Because of the way he talked and the way he dressed.51根据“Jimmy was upset when he found out Danny was being bullied”可知，吉米发现丹尼被欺负时很难过。故填Upset.52根据“So Jimmy decided to wear the same suit and hat to school, too”以及“I did it to stand up for Danny and show

113、him that bullying is not right I wanted him to feel happy and safe and know that anywhere he goes hell be treated fairly by his friends”可知，it指的是“穿同样的西装，戴同样的帽子去上学”。故填Wearing the same suit and hat to school.53根据“When Jimmy told the other boys on the team what he was planning, they wanted to be part of

114、 it, too”以及“and other kids in school decided to show their support, too. On the planned day, they all dressed in suits and ties”可知，吉米队伍里的其他男孩以及学校里的其他孩子都加入了。故填The other boys from Jimmys team and the other kids in school.54开放性作答，结合文章，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think its really meaningful. Because Danny will not be

115、 bullied and the atmosphere of the whole school will be fine. 55On Linked In, an online social platform. 56Help with designing Legos after school, on weekends, and in the holidays. 57Because the company probably wouldnt respond though Lego would appreciate his letter. 58A Lego kit and a handwritten

116、letter. 59Invite Thomas to visit them in their Slough office (together with his sister and parents) for a juice/tea/coffee and a tour of the building. 60It makes Thomas see that its always worth trying.【导语】本文主要讲述了12岁的Thomas想成为一名乐高设计师，于是给乐高公司写了一封信，没想到收到了回复，从而使得他明白，尝试是值得的。55根据“Catherine shared a story

117、 of her son on Linked In, an online social platform.”可知，这个故事在一个在线社交平台Linked In上发表的。故填On Linked In, an online social platform.56根据“He wisely shared that hed be available to help with designing Legos after school, on weekends, and in the holidaysand that his sister would be keen to do the same.”可知，他很聪

118、明地告诉我，他可以在放学后、周末和假期帮助设计乐高，他的妹妹也很乐意这样做。the same指代在放学后、周末和假期帮助设计乐高。故填Help with designing Legos after school, on weekends, and in the holidays.57根据“She told Thomas that the company probably wouldnt respond though Lego would appreciate his letter.”可知，因为她认为公司可能不会回复，尽管乐高会感谢他的来信。故填Because the company proba

119、bly wouldnt respond though Lego would appreciate his letter.58根据“Inside was a Lego kit(模型套装) and a handwritten letter that said”可知，包裹里是一个乐高模型套装和一封手写信。故填A Lego kit and a handwritten letter.59根据“We would still love to invite you to visit us in our Slough office (together with your sister and parents)

120、for a juice/tea/coffee and a tour of the building.”可知，Christian邀请Thomas（与他的妹妹和父母一起）去他们的Slough办公室喝果汁、茶或咖啡，并参观大楼。故填Invite Thomas to visit them in their Slough office (together with his sister and parents) for a juice/tea/coffee and a tour of the building.60根据“He simply took the time to respond.”及“As Catherine wrote, Thank you.for making my son see that its always worth trying.”可知，Christian花一点的时间来回复Thomas，却让Thomas明白了尝试是值得的。故填It makes Thomas see that its always worth trying.