专题06 完形填空30篇【考题猜想】-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲(人教版)(原卷版).docx
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1、2023-2024学年八年级上期末考点大串讲(人教版)专题06 完形填空30篇(原卷版)An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good 1 fishing and it didnt take long for him to 2 a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole
2、 basket of fish. But the child 3 her head. The old man was 4 and asked. “Why dont you want the fish?” The child answered. “I want the fishing rod (杆) in your hands. ” The old man asked. “Why do you want the rod?” “It doesnt take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I
3、can go 5 by myself and I wont be afraid of not having any more fish to eat. ” I think you will 6 say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesnt know 7 to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod. Its 8 to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the 9 import
4、ant, not the fishing rod. Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will 10 fear the wind and rain. They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat. 1AinBatCwithDfor2AcatchBbringCtakeDcarry3AnoddedBshookCcarriedDli
5、fted4AexcitedBworriedCsurprisedDinterested5AfishBfishesCfishedDfishing6AcertainlyBmainlyCfinallyDexactly7AwhatBhowCwhenDwhere8AhomelessBharmlessCcarelessDuseless9AmoreBmostCleastDless10Anot longerBnot longCno longerDno longMany kids are interested in space. Last month, a space agency (机构) told peopl
6、e that they were 11 “a planet protection (保护) officer”, Some people laughed at the funny job, but a 9-year-old boy took the information 12 . He wrote to the agency, saying that he wanted the job. “Dear sirs, my name is Sam Lee. I think I am the 13 person for the job,” he wrote. What are Sams 14 for
7、getting the job? “For one,” he wrote, “my sister says I act like an alien (外星人).” Sam also said he watched almost all the 15 movies he could find. His last words may 16 peoples hearts: “I am young, so I can learn to think like an alien.” Sam soon got a 17 from Bill Black. “We know what you said. It
8、is great that you are interested in the job. Many people may not know the astronauts brought back some things from other 18 . This job is to stop the earth from germs (细菌) on these things.” Bill ended with some warm words to ask Sam to study hard and do well in school. “We 19 to see you at the agenc
9、y one day.” He wrote. “Some of the kids are 20 space scientists,” Bill told a newspaper, “We expect what we say can help them keep on their space dream.”11Amaking upBlooking forCcaring aboutDtalking about12AeasilyBquietlyCseriouslyDclearly13ArightBsimpleCmainDreal14AreasonsBmindCplansDhobbies15Aacti
10、onBscaryCcomedyDspace16AtouchBhangCcoverDlose17AjobBtestCreplyDticket18AseaBcountriesCplanetsDculture19AagreeBacceptCplanDhope20AfamousBfutureCdangerousDnormalIt was a sunny afternoon. Sam and his sister Lily were helping Mom 21 the room.“Hey, Sam,” said Mom. “Would you please take these paper-towel
11、 tubes (纸巾内管) out?” Sam looked at the tubes and something came to him. He asked, “Could I use them to make a 22 ?” “Great idea!” said Mom. “Do we have any other good recycling materials (可回收材料)?” asked Sam. “Come on. Lets go and see what else we can 23 in our house,” said Mom.Then, they walked aroun
12、d. “This box would be good,” Sam said. “But you 24 it with many books.” “I am going to put those books on the shelves (书架). Can you give me a hand? Then you can have the box,” said Mom, “Sure, no problem!” said Sam. “Now I only need several more things.” Sam 25 carried all his materials. He sat on t
13、he floor, 26 and gluing (粘贴) all afternoon.“I like your robot,” said Lily. “Thanks. But his 27 cant work now, and I cant make it,” said Sam. “Hmm,” said Lily. She got an idea. She 28 . With an old hat she ran right back. “Remember this hat?” asked Lily. “I wore it when I was a baby. Now its too 29 f
14、or me. What about making its head?” “Thanks, its good!” said Sam. “What do you think, Mr. Robot?”“I love it and you are really 30 in making things out of recycling materials,” said Mr. Robot in a funny voice.21AcleanBdigCbuildDprint22AhatBbookCrobotDplane23ArunBlistenCbuyDfind24AfilledBcoveredCsentD
15、chose25AsadlyBseriouslyCangrilyDhappily26AjumpingBcuttingCshakingDcooking27AheadBarmChandDleg28Adressed upBran awayCturned downDfound out29AbigBsmallCwetDnew30AsurprisedBafraidCtalentedDstrict阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,Not long ago, I made up my mind to read a lot of books to get more knowled
16、ge (知识). So I went to the library and 31 happily with several books. But after a few days, I felt impatient (不耐烦的). The idea of finishing all of them seemed 32 , because I always found it hard to calm down (平静下来) to read a whole book. I didnt know 33 to do with it. Then suddenly one day I thought of
17、 “Why not make reading for fun?” It gave me 34 again. 35 is a journey (旅行) of the mind. Every time we read a book, we felt like we were talking 36 the writer. I tried to go into his or her world, 37 I could feel all of his or her happiness and sadness. Now books have become a part of my life.See? At
18、titude (态度) can make a great 38 . Someone once said, “When we meet the problems in our life, we can 39 our attitude towards them.” So, dont complain (抱怨) about study or work because it helps 40 . Try to see things from a different way. Believe me, this will change the situation (改变状况) and help you a
19、 lot.31Atalked aboutBgave backCbrought backDcame back32AeasyBdifficultCdifferentDimportant33AhowBwhatCwhenDwhich34AtimeBknowledgeChopeDmind35ADancingBWatchingCWritingDReading36AaboutBwithCforDat37AbutBthoughCsoDbecause38AdifferenceBresultCdecisionDinformation39AtakeBchooseCshareDspeak40AeverythingBa
20、nythingCsomethingDnothing阅读下面短文,从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Resolution is a word with more than one meaning. However, when talking about a New Year, a resolution is a 41 people make to themselves to be better. The person decides to take something 42 for the next 12 months.Many people use the start of a New
21、Year as a time to try 43 new or make changes. This use of resolution 44 in the late 1700s. These earlier resolutions were usually about religion (宗教). However, these days, New Years resolutions are usually about living more healthily, being more 45 and finding greater happiness in life.Some people m
22、ay make a New Years resolution only to improve their life. Others may feel they are certainly 46 to change everything. These people may use the New Year as a time to make themselves 47 . Some people may 48 their resolutions and plans to remember them easily. 49 the beginning of a New Year, you can h
23、ave a new start. This means you can simply wash away all the mistakes you made in the past year. But try to learn from these mistakes. If not, you may find yourself making the same mistakes again. Sometimes the resolutions may be too 50 to keep. Please remember changes cant be easy, but they can hel
24、p us to have a better future!41AreasonBpromiseCshowDrule42AquietlyBnecessarilyCquicklyDseriously43AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything44AendedBservedCstartedDkept45AdangerousBtraditionalCdifficultDsuccessful46AupsetBreadyCcarefulDhungry47AworseBlazierCbetterDbusier48Acut outBturn onCbring outDwrit
25、e down49AOnBAtCForDBy50AhardBeasyChappyDdifferentIt was a winter morning in the city of London, England. The weather was very 51 and a lot of people were sick (生病的). 52 there were many people in the doctors waiting room.Among them was an old woman. The woman lived in the countryside. She came to the
26、 city to visit her daughter. She was waiting to see the doctor because there was 53 wrong with her back.The old woman wanted to see the doctor as soon as possible. So she arrived 54 . She was at the front of the queue (队伍) and sat closest to the doctors door.After a while, an American came 55 the wa
27、iting room. He walked quickly to the doctors room. The old woman 56 he was a queue jumper. She was very 57 . She stood up and took his arm. Slowly she said, “Were all before you. You must wait for your 58 . Do you understand?”The American answered, “No, madam. You dont understand. Youre all after me
28、. Im the 59 !”Everyone 60 the womans mistake.51AhotBcoldCwarmDfine52ASoBButCBecauseDIf53AnothingBanythingCeverythingDsomething54AusuallyBcarefullyCearlyDlate55AoffBfromCoutDinto56AthoughtBknewCsawDheard57AhappyBscaredCangryDsurprised58AexamBturnCreplyDservice59AdoctorBpoliceCactorDfarmer60Acared abo
29、utBplayed a part inClaughed atDlooked forward toLong long time ago, there were three small fish living in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to 61 each other day after day. When they grew up, they hoped to swim farther. They were able to swim farther and farther later.U
30、nluckily, a big wave (浪) 62 the three fish to a shallow (浅的) water one early morning. It took a small boat there, too. It was hard 63 the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was in front of them and stopped 64 . The largest fish found out the water was so shallow that they were very 65 . He
31、said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish 66 with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was enough room (空间) for them, 67 they didnt need to worry at all. He swam around as 68 as he did in the sea before.The largest fish tri
32、ed over and over again, and he finally went back to the 69 by jumping over the lowest part (最低处) of the boat. The second largest fish also did so following his elder brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didnt follow them and still swam happily in the shallow water.Two hours later
33、, the 70 rose up (升起), and the shallow water was dry soon. The youngest fish died because there wasnt any water there.61Alook overBlook atClook afterDlook up62AbroughtBputCaddedDtook63AtoBwithCforDas64AthemBusCitDher65AeasyBenjoyableCdangerousDhappy66AagreedBdisagreedCrefusedDtalked67AbecauseBsoCwhe
34、nDbut68AslowlyBhealthilyChappilyDluckily69AlakeBriverCseaDmountain70AairBstarsCmoonDsun根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Hello, I am Wang Yaping. I am a(n) 71 . Let me tell you something about my daily life in space.Without gravity (重力), everyone floats (漂浮) around in the 72 . It is dangerous to
35、 float away somewhere when we 73 . So when we go to bed, we have to protect our bodies in sleeping bags. In the morning, the first thing I do is to say hello to my beautiful 74 friendthe Earth. We can eat meals just like you do at home. But all the food is 75 . Food without water is hard to eat, so
36、we sometimes put it into water before eating. And 76 is not easy. We need to be very careful when we drink water.We often 77 for long hours. Sometimes we work in the spaceship. Sometimes work out of the spaceship. That is to say, we work in the real space. So we often have to get up 78 and go to bed
37、 late. But life in space is never 79 . In our free time, we can enjoy ourselves by reading and listening to music. We usually take photos of the 80 . It is our home. How do you think my life in space?71AteacherBastronautCprofessorDengineer72AclassroomBfactoryClibraryDspaceship73AstudyBsleepCsitDspea
38、k74AblueByellowCgreenDblack75AbigBwetCdryDsmall76AbreathingBdrinkingCeatingDflying77AplayBsingCteachDwork78AearlyBlateCeasilyDslowly79AdangerousBbusyCboringDimportant80ASunBMoonCstarsDEarth阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳的选项。Actually, many students think they are too common. They think they are not the best
39、or the 81 . But in fact, these students dont know how special they are. When they see some outstanding players or popular movie stars, they usually say to themselves, “Am I outstanding? What am I going to be when I 82 ?”Growing up means understanding what we can do and what we can offer to the world
40、. When we are young, we cant see that. But when we get 83 , we may know that just by being 84 , we do offer something to other people. 85 we arent the prettiest, but that doesnt mean we are “not special”.Think 86 your friends. Write down some things that you like about them. Think about why you are
41、friends. Although they arent the smartest or the prettiest or the most talented, they are great 87 their own ways, but in the end, you are best friends, so they feel just the 88 as you! In fact, it is great to be the best at something, 89 if you are not the best, Its OK. If you just live your life a
42、nd try hard, you are still pretty amazing. And you can 90 your dream come true.81AcleverestBbiggestCfattestDsmallest82Agive upBgrow upCstay upDwake up83AolderByoungerCstrongerDlonger84AmyselfByourselfCourselvesDyourselves85AUsuallyBFinallyCImmediatelyDProbably86AoverBaloudCaboutDto87AonBwithCforDin8
43、8AsameBdifferentCconfidenceDsense89AorBbutCsoDand90AmakeBcarryCtakeDrealize根据短文内容,从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。At 8:00, the sun was shining up in the sky. Jeannie painted “Lemunaid: five cents a glass!” and put the sign up at the gate of her yard.Her neighbour, Mr. Brown,
44、was walking by. He stopped, 91 to the sign and said, “You didnt spell lemonade right. It should be spelled L-e-m-o-n-a-d-e.”“Thank you,” said Jeannie. “Ill 92 the word so I know how to spell it in the future.”All 93 , people stopped to tell Jeannie about her spelling mistake. And right 94 leaving, t
45、hey all bought a glass of lemonade.A few hours later, Mr. Brown came back. This time, he had something 95 him. “Guess what?” he asked.“I am 96 , Mr. Brown. Just let me know, please,” asked Jeannie.“Look. A sign with the right spelling of Lemonade. I saw that you have been too busy to make a new sign
46、 by 97 . So, I made one for you,” he told Jeannie.“Thank you, Mr. Brown. Yes, its true that lemonade is spelled wrong. But my sign is just right,” said Jeannie.“ 98 ?” said Mr. Brown.“Everyone stops to tell me about the 99 .” said Jeannie. “And then, they always buy lemonade.” Jeannie held up a bott
47、le full of money and 100 .91AcameBwentCpointedDgot92Amake upBwrite downCcut downDprepare for93AmorningBafternoonCeveningDnight94AafterBbeforeCasDuntil95AonBtoClikeDwith96AbusyBhungryCfreeDangry97AmyselfByourselvesCyourselfDourselves98AWhyBWhatCWhenDWhere99ApartBjokeCmistakeDactivity100AcriedBshouted
48、CthoughtDsmiled根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Everybody may get unhappy. Thats 101 people eat a lot of junk food or spend lots of money on clothes. They think that these things will make them feel happy! In fact, it is easy to 102 happiness, if you just learn to be a giver.Fi
49、rst of all, giving money and food to the poor (贫穷的) people is a good thing to do. It may bring more happiness 103 anything else. Think about this, a boy has nothing, and you give 104 some food or just a candy, then youll see a big smile (微笑) on his face. If you give your 105 to those people in need,
50、 you will feel happy after you help them. Maybe youll find this is the 106 time of your life. Finally, spending time with your family is also necessary though you are so busy that you dont have 107 time to meet them very week.The happiest people dont think of what they can get 108 others. However, t
51、he unhappiest people are always asking for something and never 109 others. So my dear friends, start the habit of being a Big Giver, and then you will know one of the 110 to live a happy life.101AbecauseBwhyChowDwhat102AgetBmakeCgiveDsee103AthenBthanCthatDthere104AheBhimChisDit105AfootBheadCarmDhand
52、106AhappyBhappierChappiestDhappily107AveryBmanyCenoughDsimple108AtoBfromCforDabout109Acare aboutBwait forClook forDknow about110AkindBwayCfriendDroleI did not pass the boys basketball tryouts (预选赛) in the seventh grade. Making the team was very important to me, 111 my name was not on the list (名单).O
53、n my way (to) 112 , I was both angry and upset. “I cant believe I didnt make the team,” I said loudly. “How did Alex make the team? He cant keep up with a tortoise (乌龟)! Why is Jimmy a 113 choice (选择) than me? He just stands around moving his arms!”“Adam!” my mom said, cutting me off. “Why dont you
54、just stop and think? Maybe you need a little more 114 .”Suddenly, I knew she was right. It was 115 mistake but my own. I decided to work hard for the team over the next year.I practiced hard every day and 116 lessons every week.When summer came, I 117 lots of basketball camps. Through camp after cam
55、p, my abilities grew, and I knew I was ready 118 tryouts in the fall.The day finally came. As everyone crowded around the lists, I played it cool and waited for my chance to read the names. I 119 looked down the list. Not only did I make it on the list, but my name was the very first!So you see, not
56、hing is 120 if you keep on working hard!111AbecauseBorCandDbut112AhomeBschoolCthe libraryDthe shop113AbadBworseCgoodDbetter114AmoneyBhelpCfoodDpractice115AsomebodysBanybodysCnobodysDeverybodys116AhadBhasChavingDto have117Ajoined inBmade sure ofClooked forDmade preparations for118AofBinCforDabout119A
57、sadlyBslowlyCdifferentlyDcomfortably120ApossibleBimpossibleCinterestingDboringJenny was my grandma. She came into the world in 1918 and died in 2008. She didnt live to be 100 years old, 121 she had a good long life. She was a 122 70 years ago. She taught in Africa for many years. Then she 123 Africa
58、 and moved to Malaysia. She taught English there for a few years. At that time, people didnt travel by 124 , so she traveled by ship. It 125 her three months to go by ship from England to Malaysia in those days. In 1947, she traveled by plane for the first time. This new transportation made travelin
59、g a lot 126 . She didnt stop teaching until she was seventy-five years old. Jenny really loved teaching and she was also good at 127 stories. I always heard her talk about her stories. They were very interesting, and I would like to listen to her when I was 128 . It was amazing that she could rememb
60、er 129 though she was old. I think it was because she 130 stopped working and thinking. My grandmother was really a great woman.121AbutBsoCorDand122AnurseBdoctorCteacherDsinger123AvisitedBgot toCstayed inDleft124AplaneBshipCtrainDbus125AspentBpaidChadDtook126AworseBharderCquickerDsafer127AwritingBac
61、tingChearingDtelling128AtiredBoldCfreeDthirsty129AnothingBsomethingCeverythingDnobody130AalwaysBneverCsometimesDusually阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。American boys and girls love to watch TV. Some children 131 six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the TV set. Some children eve
62、n watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturdays or Sundays.A child can learn geographical (地理学的) things from 132 . Some shows help children to learn the news from other parts of the 133 . Some programs show people places from other countries or other times in history. Children can watch a play, a co
63、ncert, or a soccer 134 at home. Some programs even 135 children how to use computers or how to cook. Its 136 to watch TV.But as the saying goes: Every coin has two sides. One problem from American kids is that they watch 137 TV. They dont have much 138 to do other activities.Playing, reading and spe
64、nding time with friends and families are much 139 than sitting in front of a TV. Another problem is that not all programs are 140 ones. Children also learn something bad from TV.131AmakeBtakeCspendDget132AclassBfamilyCTVDcomputer133AfamilyBschoolCworldDclass134AgameBplayerCteamDclub135AteachBlikeCmi
65、ndDmake136AbadBfunCboringDmeaningless137Aa littleBlittleCtoo muchDtoo many138AmoneyBtimeCinformationDnews139Amore meaninglessBbetterCworseDmore boring140AbadBinterestingCgoodDboringOnce in a small village, there was a poor farmer. He had a friend. 141 friend was famous for the wonderful apples he gr
66、ew.One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to take it home and 142 it. The farmer was 143 with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know 144 to plant it.He was 145 that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers (people he doesnt know) would steal(偷)the fruit.
67、If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors (people near his home) would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. 146 he planted the tree in his wood(树林)where no one could see it. But there was no sunlight, t
68、he tree soon died.Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in 147 a poor place. “Whats the 148 ?” the farmer said angrily. “If I planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If I planted the tree in one of my field, my neighbors would come at night and stolen
69、 some of the apples. If I planted it near my house, my own children would take the fruit.” “Yes,” said the friend, “but at least 149 could enjoy the fruit. Now you not only make 150 people have the fruit, but also make a good apple tree die!”141ATheBACAnD/142AdiscussBplantCbuildDsend143AangryBsadCse
70、riousDglad144AwhereBwhenChowDwhy145AcarefulBcommonCafraidDhappy146AClearlyBCertainlyCFinallyDSeriously147AsuchBsoClittleDfew148ApromiseBpreparationCrelationshipDdifference149AnothingBsomethingCsomeoneDeveryone150AmanyBnoCsomeDanyA professor stood before his class and had some things in front of him.
71、 When the class began, he picked up a large 151 jar (玻璃罐) and began to fill it with rocks. He then asked the students if the jar was full. They agreed that it was. So the professor then 152 a box of pebbles (鹅卵石) and poured (倒) them into the jar. The pebbles, of course, rolled (滚 动) into the open ar
72、eas 153 the rocks. The students laughed. He asked his students again 154 the jar was full. They agreed that yes, it was.The professor then picked up a box of 155 and poured it into the jar. Of course, the sand filled up everything else. He then asked the 156 question. The students answered “Yes” aga
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
