专题06 短文填空-冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测(广东专用).docx
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1、冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测(广东专用)专题06 短文填空(2022广东二模)请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Janis Chan from Hong Kong has always tried to create a window to the motherland. Working as _1_ reporter and TV host for over 20 years, she was honoured one of the “Touching People” in China.In 2021, Chan hosted a _2_ ca
2、lled No Poverty Land (无穷之路). The show records _3_ people in remote (偏远的) areas of China get rid of poverty by visiting them. Chan _4_ three months walking across mountains and rivers to reach remote area in Hainan, Guizhou, Yunnan and Sichuan provinces, and the Guangxi Zhuang and Ningxia Hui autonom
3、ous (自治的) regions. She wished people around the world understand more _5_ the Chinese mainland.To reach one village, she _6_ 2,556-step ladder up a steep (陡峭的) mountain. She also went through sandstorms in northwest China and overcame altitude sickness (高原) on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). Chan
4、talked with local people to experience _7_ lives.After the show won good reviews at home and abroad, Chan said she wanted to produce more shows to get more people to know China _8_ than before. Many people believed she would _9_ her dream one day.“There _10_ people out there whod always like to ques
5、tion the achievements of the mainland and mistrust (不信任) them. Weve seen the changes, and we felt it necessary to do a program like this.” Janis Chan said.(2022广东东莞市东莞中学初中部三模)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。When Cynthia Jordan left high school, she went to a music school. She wanted to become a
6、violinist. Unluckily, she discovered that _11_ of her hands could do the many hours of training and practice. She had to give up her goal. However, she didnt stop _12_ forward. And she found another way out.Since Jordan was interested in music therapy(疗法), she decided to _13_ psychology(心理学). Many t
7、hings were new to her. She was afraid that she would do poorly on tests, _14_ she worked very hard. Thanks to her great efforts, she turned _15_ to be at the top of her class. Then her teachers invited her to join in their research. One teacher, a neuroscientist(神经科学家), introduced her to brain resea
8、rch. In this way, Jordan got a valuable _16_ to enter neuroscience. And she gradually _17_ in love with this subject when she worked in the research.Now, Jordan has become _18_ experienced neuroscientist. She has never lost her love for her chosen subject. She said, “Neuroscience is still in its ear
9、ly stages. There is so much to be done before we can _19_ understand how our brain works to cause us to feel sad or excited. We need to work out what goes wrong when a brain gets sick.” In Jordans opinion, every working day is _20_ of excitement.(2022广东茂名模拟预测)请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Do y
10、ou know oil paper umbrellas? They have a _21_ of over 1, 000 years in China. Liu Weixue is a master at making oil paper umbrellas.In 2015, Liu _22_ up a well-paid job as a designer(设计师). He decided to learn the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from _23_ grandfather. “I want to br
11、ing the art to life, ”Liu said. “ _24_ it rains, someone uses the umbrella thats what I want to see.”Liu has improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people. As the paper used in the past broke _25_ , he started to use thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were opened and closed for 1, 00
12、0 _26_ without breaking. He also used a lighter bamboo than before to make the umbrellas weigh less.In 2017, Liu opened an _27_ shop to sell oil paper umbrellas. Now his shop has more than 80, 000 followers. Liu has never thought about _28_ to sell more umbrellas. What he cares _29_ is how to make h
13、igh-quality(高质量的) oil paper umbrellas. His workshop makes no more than 1, 500 umbrellas each year.Liu hopes the art of making oil paper umbrellas can be passed on. He often goes to some local schools to _30_ students. He also goes to events in different places to promote(推广)the art.(2022广东东莞模拟预测)请阅读
14、下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。During the spring term of 2020, high school students across the US studied at home. They had to _31_ hours in front of their screens.Because of this, teenagers in Washington were feeling worried and not sure about their future, _32_ to a survey by The Seattle Times.A
15、lmost all of the students _33_ were surveyed said online learning is a challenge (挑战).It was _34_ for them to understand their lessons and find a quiet place to study.“There isnt _35_ easy way to communicate with classmates and work together to solve problems, finish work, or to ask _36_,” one stude
16、nt said.Many students said they needed to have more understanding and patience, _37_ they had to deal with other work. For example, while studying at home, some students also had to look after their younger _38_ or sisters or do some work to support their families.Neela, Ava, and Esteban, the studen
17、ts who _39_ the survey, are all high school students.They think schools should understand and help solve students problems.After the survey, Reykdal said the government would give a help, _40_. It will try to make sure that students who need help will be able to enter schools so they can talk to a t
18、rusted teacher.(2022广东信宜市实验学校模拟预测)As we all know, China is a developing country. And it has _41_ largest population in the world. There are about 1.37 billion people in China. The large population caused many _42_ both in cities and the countryside. For example, in the poor countryside, farmers dont
19、 have enough land to _43_ crops(庄稼). People there dont have enough food to eat. So they always feel _44_. In some cities, many young people cant _45_ jobs and they have nothing to do but stay at home. And there is more pollution, such _46_ air pollution, noise pollution and so on. Traffic problems a
20、lso become more and more serious. Streets are very dangerous because of the traffic accidents. There are many different kinds of problems, so how can we solve _47_?We must think some _48_ to control (控制) the increasing population. Our government should control the population growth _49_ make some tr
21、affic rules. And its important for us to _50_ the environment. If all of us try our best to do it, our world will become much more beautiful.(2022广东东莞市东莞中学初中部二模)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上,每个空只能填写一个形式正确,意义相符的单词。When I was in school, I volunteered to work in a hospital for some time.On one visit
22、 I carefully entered a dark room and found an old man _51_ in bed. I firstly thought he was sleeping. However, when I moved _52_, I realized he was very much awake.He wanted to communicate something, but I didnt _53_ what he said. He seemed quite weak, and I couldnt tell _54_ he was in pain or just
23、frightened. I knew nothing about him and felt totally helpless. He clearly dont want me to leave him, but I felt _55_ lost and uncomfortable that I had to leave the room after only _56_ couple of minutes.The next time I visited the hospital and saw the old man again. I thought he didnt remember me.
24、But to my _57_, he immediately said, “I remember you. You gave me hope in my darkest hour that evening!” I was so amazed that I didnt know _58_ to answer his words.In the short moment of my staying there, I did _59_ at all. But surprisingly he found something he needed in me, just because I was ther
25、e.I have thought about this thing often _60_the past years. That makes me want to offer whatever kindness 1 can do to others, and I try to make it out and appreciate (赞赏) it.(2022广东广东模拟预测)请阅读下面文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。My mom once told me that after I learned to say “Mama” and “Baba”, my third wo
26、rd was “no”. Sadly, I used _61_ too often as a boy. I didnt want to eat my vegetables. I didnt want to go to bed _62_ time. I didnt want to work in the garden. I preferred to read books rather than _63_ my mom and grandma with the housework. In other words, I was a bit of a brat (熊孩子) . Being the yo
27、ungest of three sons _64_ than I should have.As I _65_ up, I began to say “Yes” a lot more. I can remember making my bed _66_ sweeping the floor. I felt really happy to help my mother and father. I can remember studying _67_ to get good grades in school and seeing the pride in parents eyes when I go
28、t into college. I can remember learning that saying “yes” could _68_ more joy into my life than saying “no”.Even now, I am _69_ learning how to say “yes”. I still often say “no”. My only _70_ for you is not to wait so long as I did. Say “yes” to life. Say “yes” to love. Say “yes” to helping others a
29、nd making this world a better place.(2022广东佛山市第四中学三模)The best piece of advice that my dad has given me is this: You get out of it what you put into it. At first, I _71_ no idea what it meant. But the older I get, _72_ more I understand the meaning of his words.The first time I heard this advice was
30、in high school. At that time, I entered an English speech _73_. My grammar and writing _74_ excellent, but I couldnt express my ideas clearly and fluently. So I always stayed up _75_ practicing it. One day, I was so tired _76_ I wanted to give up. My father came to me and kindly reminded me that Id
31、get out of it what I put into it. He said, “The point isnt to win the competition, Kaley. The point is to learn to work hard at something. Thats what youre getting out of it.” After listening to _77_ words, I cleared my mind and concentrated on practice. Although I only won third place, I had no reg
32、rets _78_ I learnt more in the process of preparation.What I understand now is that, _79_ my childhood, my dad has taught me to see the value in everything and try to smile at everything. “You get out of it what you put into it” is something my father has said a million timesand Ill always keep it i
33、n _80_.(2022广东梅州模拟预测)请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Tea to some people in Eastern countries is like air or water. Its something that they cant live without. When I was 22 years old, I experienced a neighbors deep and warm kindness. I was very _81_ and lost at that moment. My neighbor invited me
34、 to have tea at her home one evening. That night, she set out a beautiful tea set. She told _82_ all about her poor life story. She told me, over that cup of tea, that all her pain was gone at last. She suggested that I make a detailed plan about _83_ to go forward. We ended our evening tea at 2 a.m
35、. It was truly a heartwarming _84_ unforgettable cup of tea. Ten years ago, I _85_ as an English teacher in Japan. One young woman wanted to say “thank you” in a special way when her lessons were _86_. During the final lesson, she brought her tea seta lovely box with all the things that are needed _
36、87_ tea ceremony (茶道). She didnt ask me to drink _88_ she finished a set of performance. I was surprised at the beauty of her gift and at her kind heart. It was so much more than a cup of _89_!When you _90_ low, why not have a cup of tea and enjoy how calm and happy it makes you feel?(2022广东惠州二模)请阅读
37、下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Lots of people become good at something when they are young. And quite a lot of children know what career they want to follow _91_ they are older. But not everyone opens their _92_ company. This is exactly what Isabella Rose Taylor has done so far. She started design
38、ing clothes when she was eight years old.At the time, Isabella showed _93_ in painting. She used a lot of reds, blues and yellows, and these _94_ helped her to think of new clothes which she could make.When she started designing and making clothes, Isabella just made clothes for fun. But people like
39、d her designs and soon she started _95_ them online, so she has a company now. She runs her business at home: she has turned one room into _96_ office and another into a studio where the clothes are made. As a designer, she often _97_ part in different fashion shows to bring her creative designs to
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