专题07 短文填空精练精析20篇-2021-2022学年九年级英语上册期中复习挑战满分系列（外研版）.docx

1、07短文填空精练精析01（2021全国九年级单元测试）One day, Tom asked Mary, How is it that you are always so h1? You have so much energy, and you never seem to get down.Smiling at him, she said, I know the s2! What secret is that?She replied, Ill tell you all about it, b3 you have to share the secret with others. The secre

2、t is this: I have learned there is little I can do in my life that will make me truly happy. I must depend on God to m4 me happy and to meet my needs.When a need comes out in my life, I have to trust God to give help. I have learned most of the time I dont need half of what I think I do. He has n5 l

3、et me down. Since I learned that secret, I am happy.After hearing Marys secret, Toms first thought was, Thats too simple! But he recalled how he thought a bigger house would make him happy, but it d6! He thought a better paying job would make him happy, but it didnt. W7 did he realize his greatest h

4、appiness? Sitting on the floor with his friends, playing games, eating pizza or r8 a story, a simple gift from God.Now you know it too! We cant d9 on people to make us happy. Only God can make us happy. Trust him! And now I pass the secret o10 to you! So once you get it, what will you do?02（2021江苏）H

5、ow do you usually celebrate New Years Eve? By getting together with your family, or singing karaoke with your friends? Perhaps youd like to take a look at h11people in different countries celebrate this big day.In the US, t12of people gather in Times Square in New York City to welcome the New Year a

6、t midnight. Starting at 11:59 m, people c13down the seconds as the New Years Eve Ball slowly drops down. When it hits the bottom at 12 pm. and lights a sign that r14Happy New Year, fireworks go off.In Scotland, UK, fireworks are s15off, in front of Edinburgh Castle. After midnight, people sing Auld

7、lang Syne, The words which are in Scottish mean days gone by. The famous Scottish poet Robert Burns wrote the s16in 1788.In Brazil, most people wear white clothes on New Years Eve to bring good l17for the New Year. If they live near a beach, people go there after midnight, light candles in the sand,

8、 throw flowers in the sea, and make a w18.In Ireland, people celebrate the New Year in a d19way. The Irish strike (击打) the doors and walls of the house with Christmas bread to chase bad luck out of the house.In Spain, when the clock strikes midnight, almost e20 eats 12 grapes. They eat one grape on

9、each toll (钟声) to bring happiness for the next 12 months of the new year.03（2021全国九年级专题练习）Jane is a warm-hearted girl. She is only ten years old, 21 she has big ideas of helping other kids.Jane took part in a winter camp 22 the age of eight. During her stay in the camp, she went to visit some kids i

10、n poor areas. She felt sad that the kids there didnt have new clothes to 23 and toys to play with. After she returned home, she kept thinking about 24 to do to help those kids.One morning Jane saw some elder kids selling lemon juice by the street. They wanted to raise 25 to help their friends. Then

11、she came up with an 26.With the help of her mother, Jane 27 up her first lemonade stand (摊档). In a week, it made $52. Although it was only a 28 money, she helped 12 kids with it! She felt very excited when she saws smiles on 29 faces.After that, her mother helped her start a program called Janes Lem

12、onade for Love. Up till now, she has already raised 30 than $17,000! She is going to spend the money on clothes, toys and books for the poor kids.04（2021江苏九年级）Do you have difficulty learning English words? Well, k31 a vocabulary notebook for learning new English words is not difficult. Here are some

13、 easy steps. First, buy a notebook w32 at least 100 lined pages. You should select the color and size notebook that you prefer. S33, write down any important words that you come across when reading or listening. This step r34 you to decide whether a word is important enough for you to learn now. Do

14、not assume (认为) that you will learn the word l35. The next step is a bit difficult because you need to decide w36 information about each word you will write in the notebook. Some learners write only a t37 of the word. Others write an example phrase using the word. I38 information that matches your l

15、earning style and your needs. Finally, the most important thing you can do to learn the words in your notebook is to p39 these words several times. If the pages of your notebook are well organized, you are more likely to review the words and their information over and over. If you f40 these importan

16、t steps, you can improve your English greatly. Come and have a try!05（2020浙江九年级月考）Parents can usually tell if their children are lying to them, and so can teachers. Its 41 （有用的）to know who is lying. Eyes can provide information about whether you are hearing the 42 （真相）or a lie. Here is a simple expe

17、riment. Ask a friend or a family member to imagine their mother with 43 （蓝色） hair. You should notice that their eyes look up to their left while they 44 （描述）their mother. Then ask them to think about what 45 （发生） yesterday and their eyes will look up to the right. Eye movement to the left shows the

18、person is imagining something that is not real. 46 （然而）, when the eyes move up and the right, the person is remembering something that they really did. Body language is another way to see if someone is telling lies. Paying careful attention to how people talk can help you catch someone in a lie easi

19、ly. If a student is caught when copying homework and feels 47 （不高兴的）, they will probably tell lies. They may find some 48 （借口） and ask by the teachers dont like him or her. But an honest person may 49 （期待）by others to explain. For example, how he got the ideas for the homework and tell the teachers

20、to talk to 50 （几个） students who saw him do the homework.06（2021河南濮阳）The Clever Learning MethodsWhy do you need study skills? Because they will make 51 easy for you to learn and do well in class, especially as you move up to middle school and high school.Take good notesNot sure how to take notes? Sta

21、rt by writing down facts that your teacher mentions or writes on the blackboard in class. Try your 52 to use good handwriting so that you can read your notes later.Plan 53 testsIts not wise of you to wait until Thursday night to study for Fridays test. It also makes it hard to do your best. Youll fe

22、el sorry for putting 54 things often. One of the best ways is to plan ahead.Get a good nights sleepThe test is tomorrow and youve followed your study plan, but suddenly you cant remember anything, not even 2 + 2! Dont worry. Try to get a good nights sleep and youll be surprised by what comes back to

23、 you 55 the morning!07（2020全国）When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings（缺点）. Week by week her list g56: I was very thin, I wasnt a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with t57 in my eye

24、s.He listened to me q58, then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Janet, didnt you ever w59what you are really like? Well, you now have the girls opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said. M60 the points that are true. Pay no a61 to the other things she said.” I did as he told m

25、e. To my great surprise, I d62 that about half of the things were true. I couldnt change some of them (like being very thin), but I could change a good number of themand suddenly I wanted to change.I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “Thats just for you,” he said. “You know the

26、truth about yourself better than anyone e63. But you have to learn to listen, not just closing your ears in anger and feeling h64. When someone said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to you. Our world is f65 of people who think they know your duty. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them

27、all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing.08（2020湛江市第二十二中学）Volunteering is fun and rewarding (有益的), but its also a little more difficult than just showing up and having66good time. Heres some advice 67 how to make the most of your volunteer work. Be well-trained. Know what your

28、e doing as a 68. If you need some time to learn your job, take that time. If you need training or need someone to show you what youre supposed(应当) to do, say it out. If youre 69at your job, it will be much easier to help others (plus youll have a lot more fun). Be open-minded. One of the really grea

29、t things about being a volunteer is the 70to learn and experience new things. Keep your mind open to new possibilities, and youll probably grow as a person. Dont try to do everything yourself. Work as part of a team to 71sure everyone gets a chance to participate(参与) and do his or her fair share of

30、work. If72asks for help, be willing to lend a hand. If you need some help, ask politely for it. Be understanding. Try to see things through other peoples eyes.73 your best to understand what other people are going through, even if its something youve 74dealt with yourself. Be friendly. Treat others

31、like friends, 75 theyll do the same for you. Many people who volunteer meet new people with whom they want to stay friends. You might just meet someone who becomes a buddy(朋友) for the rest of your life!09（2021广州市越秀区育才实验学校九年级月考）Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your tea

32、cher gives you too much homework, when your team l76 an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get angry.Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hi

33、t someone, but sometimes you hide your anger in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact, its not good to hide your anger, and its normal for you to get angry sometimes. As soon as you find your problems, you may try to r77. When you get

34、 angry, you can talk about it with an a78, such as parents, teachers, etc. After doing this, youll find those bad feelings can start to go a79. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: count from 1 to 100, give someone a hug, go for a bike ride, think about g80 things, etc

35、.Remember that when you are angry, how you act can make everything better or worse. Dont let your anger control you.10（2021全国九年级单元测试）Everyone has his dreams of the future. But do you know w81 future really is? I think the future is now. That is to say, we m82 treasure (珍惜) every minute and second.Th

36、ere is an old English s83, ”Gain time, gain life.” Then what is time? Time is something t84 cant be seen or touched, but we feel it passing by. Time is always with us. We often say “Time is money”, but it is more valuable t85 money, because when money is spent, we can earn it back. But if time goes

37、a86, it will never return. Thats why we say time is priceless.Grasping the present is grasping the future. As students, we should work hard in o87 to create a bright future of our own. We should m88 the best use of every hour and be the master today. We should do everything as well as p89. And never

38、 put off what can be done today till tomorrow.Time and tide w90 for no man. If you waste today, you will regret it tomorrow.11（2020天津市河西区实验求是学校九年级）Do you really love your parents? When we h91 this question, most of us may give a quick answer Of course, I do. But m92 you dont. All parents can remembe

39、r their c93 birthday. However, few children know their parents. Most parents know what their children like best. However, some students dont know their parents f94.Sometimes we hear parents complain(抱怨) their children dont talk with them as o95 as before. Children are g96 and the generation gap is w

40、idening(拓宽). If you love your parents well, let them f97 your love. Give them a birthday g98 on their special day, help them do some h99 as often as possible, remember what they like or dislike. Dont always say things against your parents. Talk with them more often and u100 them more.12（2021广东潮南九年级）

41、Fears are something we all have. You need to face your fears and to get over them. However, its easier said than 101. Running 102 from your fears doesnt make them leave. It just makes them bigger than ever. What are the fears 103 scare you much? Check 104 they are and get them out in the open. Are t

42、hey things like height or snakes? Are you afraid to talk to girls or boys? Are you 105 shy that you are fearing to say the wrong things? These are common fears that influence your daily lives.Before you can face them, you need to learn more about what 106 you fearful of these situations. Communicati

43、ng your fear is one way. Other people may be able to realize your anxiety(焦虑) because they know something you dont. It could be from past experience or something that you could never forget and 107 made you fearful since then.To face fears, you have to believe in something. Its a very healthy way 10

44、8letting you feel as if nothing can go wrong. When you feel that way, you may be able to think differently about your 109. You will be able to believe that everything will be okay. Everything does end up 110 okay.13（2021包头市第三十五中学）Do you like laughing? When you laugh, you will open your mouth and sho

45、w your teeth. The h111 those teeth are, the happier you look. Why is that? It is 112 your teeth are important in many ways. If you take care of 113, they will help to take care of you. Strong and healthy teeth help you eat the right food to help you 114r. They also help you speak c115. You can take

46、care of your teeth 116 doing like these:Brush your teeth t117 a day after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 118 the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend 119（至少）3 minutes brushing teeth ea

47、ch time. 120（确保）your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to get a new toothbrush every three months. Learn how to floss（用牙线清理）your teeth, which is a very important way to keep them healthy. It feels strange when you do it at first. But soon you will 121（习惯于）doing it. The floss gets rid of food that

48、 is hidden 122 your teeth.To keep your teeth healthy, you should obey these r123. You also need 124（关心）what you eat and drink. Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables and drink water 125（而不是）drinks.14（2021江苏镇江）One of the founders of the Communist Party of China once wrote about youth. The youth like the e

49、arly spring, like the morning sun, like the budding flowers, like the sharp blade fresh off the grinding stone. Youth is the most v126 time of life. Youth is a relatively (相对地) short p127 in ones life. During this time, habits and interests are formed for the r128 of your life. So its important to h

50、ave a good start. But what is the s129 of youth? Its a time to begin the process of self-reliance and self-motivation. Sure, you might have parents and friends help you now, but f130, you must depend on yourself. W131 needing help or advice, your character and confidence can be built by yourself. No

51、 one can f132 you to get good grades or get the perfect job those responsibilities (责任) are yours. O133 you can be the master of your life. When you are in trouble, continue trying. T134 yourself to be strong. Tell yourself that difficulties are not always problems. You can do the work that others c

52、ant. Anything w135 doing isnt easy its best to learn that lesson early. Never complain and always work hard to achieve your dreams.15（2021江苏启东）No one wants to overspend on their supermarket shopping but to save money every week. Preparations start before you even go into the store. Here is how to ma

53、ke sure you are always getting your shopping for the lowest p136.Create your list.Write a full list which includes two parts，something n137 for a living and something for fun. With a strict list you wont e138 change your mind to buy more than what you need.Check the cupboards.One of the easiest ways

54、 to overspend is buying what you dont n139. So before you step into the supermarkets, take time to check what products you have in your house, e140 in your cupboards（橱柜）. Only buy what you really need and it will help you save money.Know your budget（预算）Keep in mind how much you plan to s141. It is p

55、ossible to get your shopping wisely, and you need to wisely pay a142 to the products and brands（品牌）you buy to support savings.Compare（比较）pricesYou should make a comparison b143 the prices offered by different supermarkets. If you try to do some shopping with less money, compare the prices in differe

56、nt shops, which makes sure that you are always visiting the c144 supermarket for your shopping.Choose the best time for shoppingIf you know your supermarket well, there will certainly be a preferred time to shop. This could be at the quietest time to make sure you get peace while working out the tot

57、al 145 of your shopping.Follow them and you are sure to make huge savings on your weekly shopping.16（2021黑龙江齐齐哈尔）Entering high school means you have to make more effort on study. There are a few skills that are very important for learning. Here 146 （be）some of them.Firstly, make a t147 and follow it

58、. This will include how many hours and which part of the day you will spend in 148 （study）. Try to make sure that you can follow it. You will find that studying at the same time every day will help you learn better. Its also important 149 （keep）improving your timetable, to make it more effective ove

59、r time.S150, choose a place that will help you put all your heart into study. The place should be far a151 from loud sounds which make you uncomfortable. High school study skills include a method 152 （call）SQ3R. The first step is to survey what we need to look through in order to get a general under

60、standing of the subject. Next, you can learn about the article by answering questions such as what, why, how, when, who and where. As you study, ask yourself questions and look for the a153 in your article. The third step is to read and then recite what you have read. The last step, reviewing, is of

61、ten the most important one. People need to review（复习）what they have learned about three times, before they keep it well in their minds.Besides these study skills, you can come up with several of your own study skills. H154, remember that time is the most valuable thing you have. All the study skills

62、 for high school will be nothing, it you dont use your time 155 （wise）.17（2021广东天河）Last week, Mr. Li gave us a talk on road safety in our school.Mr. Li said most traffic accidents happened because people were c156. They drove too fast to stop the cars immediately when needed. Overspeed driving is da

63、ngerous and it is a r157 to peoples lives, so be more careful.Not only drivers but other road users cause accidents. People sometimes walk out into the streets, but they dont notice what is happening around them, and this sometimes r158 in accident, too.Besides, Mr. Li said bikers can cause accident

64、s by changing directions suddenly w159 warning other road users. We shouldnt turn until the street is clear.Remember, everyone should learn and o160 the traffic rules. As long as we do so, we can create a safer world.18（2021全国九年级单元测试）Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health. But what is heal

65、th?“Health” means eating well, getting e161exercise and having a healthy lifestyle. Here a162 some useful rules.Eat different kinds of food, e163fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only g

66、et w164our body needs by eating all sorts of food. Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. B165 water, kids also need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow strong bones, which is rich in milk. Everyday, you should drink at l166three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or

67、older. Youd better try to have drinks w167little sugar. Pay a168to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach is full, s169eating. Eating too much makes you become fat and unhealthy. Limit the amount of time you spend watching TV and p170computer games. Try to spen

68、d more time doing sports, like running, swimming and so on.19（2020如皋市实验初中九年级）Like it or not, plastic is everywhere. We sit on it, s171 our food in it, drink from it, text with it, type with it, and wear it. Americans buy 50 million plastic water bottles every year, and we throw away enough plastic i

69、tems each year to c172 the Earth four times. But still it is difficult to live without it at present.What can you do about it?Broadreach has organized a Plastic-Free Day. This is your chance to make a d173 by living without plastic for one day. Heres how:First, dont buy anything made of plastic. It

70、is c174 that items like water bottles and many kids toys are made of plastic. However, there are some o175 items that may contain hidden plastic.Second, just say no to single-use plastics like straws, cups and bags. Many people love to drink from a straw or use plastic bags to c176 things, but they

71、are really an environmental disaster.Third, bring your own utensils if youre planning to eat o177. This one can be hard to remember. Just put a pair of chopsticks in your bag b178 you leave home.F179, take a water bottle or mug with you. You know youre going to need some water to get you t180 your d

72、ay. So take a bottle or mug with you. That will help you avoid plastic bottles.20（2020全国九年级期中）In China, people are becoming less superstitious（迷信的）, but Chinese people traditionally b181 that the years start affects the whole year, so the Spring Festival is a s182 of superstitions. There are some lu

73、cky or unlucky things to do at the Chinese New Year.Some Lucky Things to Do at the Chinese New YearGiving money or gifts in lucky numbers is a lucky thing to do at the Chinese New Year. R183 to use red packaging（包装材料）. N184 use black or white packaging.Eating lucky food like fish on New Years Eve is

74、 a lucky thing. In Chinese, the p185 of “fish” is the same as “yu”, which means being rich or wealthy.Lighting lots of red firecrackers and fireworks is lucky. In Chinese culture, it can d186 away the evil and bring good luck.Some Unlucky Things to Do at the Chinese New YearHaving an accident is an

75、unlucky thing to do at the Chinese New Year, e187 if it means hospital visits and crying.Dont give gifts w188 unlucky meanings, colors, words, or numbers. Even avoid saying something inauspicious（不吉利的）. For e189, youd better not say something about death at the Chinese New Year.Sweeping anything on

76、New Years Day is also an unlucky thing. It is said t190 it means “sweeping all your good luck away”. So wed better not sweep anything on that day. 参考答案 1happy2secret3but4make5never6didnt7When8reading9depend10on【分析】本文介绍了快乐的秘诀，并且要把这个秘诀进行分享和传递。1句意：你怎么总是这么开心。根据“You have so much energy, and you never see

77、m to get down”及首字母，可知，Mary看上去总是很开心，happy“开心的”，形容词作表语，故填happy。2句意：我知道秘诀。根据“What secret is that”可知，此空用单数名词secret表示“秘诀”，故填secret。3句意：我会告诉你一切，但你必须与他人分享这个秘密。“Ill tell you all about it”与“you have to share the secret with others”是转折关系，故填but。4句意：我必须依靠神使我快乐，满足我的需要。根据“I must depend on God to me happy”可知，依靠神使我

78、快乐，make“使”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填make。5句意：他从来没有让我失望过。根据“Since I learned that secret, I am happy”可知，神从未让Mary失望，never“从未”，故填never。6句意：但他回忆说，他原以为更大的房子会让他快乐，但事实并非如此。根据“But he recalled how he thought a bigger house would make him happy”及“but”可知，他原以为大房子能让他快乐，但并不是这样的，此处是否定的省略句，句子是一般过去时，用助动词didnt表否定，故填didnt。7句意

79、：他什么时候意识到自己最大的幸福？Tom想知道自己什么时候才能知道什么是自己的幸福，用when引导特殊疑问句，故填When。8句意：和他的朋友坐在地板上，玩游戏，吃披萨或读故事，这是上帝给他的一个简单的礼物。根据“a story”及首字母，可知，此空表示“阅读”，英文表达为read，根据“sitting，playing”可知，此空也应填动词的ing形式，故填reading。9句意：我们不能指望别人给我们带来幸福。根据“Only God can make us happy”可知，不能指望别人给我们带来幸福，只有神能让我们开心，depend on“指望，依赖”，情态动词后接动词原形，故填depen

80、d。10句意：现在我把这个秘诀传递给你。固定搭配：pass sth on to“把传递给”，故填on。 11how12thousands13count14reads15set16song17luck18wish19different20everyone/everybody【分析】文章主要介绍了世界上不同的国家庆祝新年的方式，并列举了美国、英国的苏格兰、巴西等几个国家的庆祝方式。11句意：也许你想看看不同国家的人们是如何庆祝这一天的。本文主要介绍了世界上不同的国家庆祝新年的方式，并列举了美国、英国的苏格兰、巴西等几个国家。故本句说的是：看看不同的国家是如何庆祝这一天的。根据首字母提示，可知要填h

81、ow，表示不同国家庆祝的方式。故填how。12句意：在美国，数千人在午夜聚集在纽约时代广场迎接新年。根据句中的“gather”、空格后的of以及首字母提示，很容易联想到“thousands of”，代入句中，说的是：数千人在午夜聚集在纽约时代广场迎接新年。符合句意。故填thousands。13句意：从11点59分开始，人们开始倒计时，除夕球慢慢落下。上句谈到“数千人在午夜聚集在纽约时代广场迎接新年”，根据本句句意以及首字母提示，可知应该是：从11点59分开始，人们开始倒计时。“count down”倒数，倒计时。故填count。14句意：当它在晚上12点触底时，就会点亮一个写着“新年快乐”的牌

82、子，烟花就会燃放。本句是一个定语从句，是在说明这是一个怎样的牌子。因为文章讲的是庆祝新年，根据空格后的Happy New Year，可推测这是一个写着“新年快乐”的牌子。因为关系代词that指代sign，是单数，在定语从句中做主语，故谓语动词read要用第三人称单数形式reads。故填reads。15句意：在英国苏格兰，人们在爱丁堡城堡前燃放烟花。根据句子的主语是fireworks以及空格后的off，可联想到动词短语“set off”，可知本句表达的是：人们在爱丁堡城堡前燃放烟花。因为本句的主语和谓语存在着动宾关系，所以要用被动语态，因为set的过去分词和原形一样，故填set。16句意：苏格兰

83、著名诗人罗伯特伯恩斯于1788年创作了这首歌。根据文中谈到的“people sing Auld lang Syne,”可知，这是一首歌曲。故填song。17句意：在巴西，大多数人在除夕夜穿白色衣服为新年带来好运。因为本文讲的是有关如何庆祝新年。根据空格前的good以及首字母，可联想到短语“good luck”。可推测说的是：大多数人在除夕夜穿白色衣服为新年带来好运。故填luck。18句意：如果他们住在海滩附近，人们会在午夜后去那里，在沙滩上点蜡烛，向海里扔花并且许个愿。根据空格前的“make a”以及首字母提示，很容易联想到动词短语“make a wish”，代入句中，符合文意。故填wish。

84、19句意：在爱尔兰，人们以不同的方式庆祝新年。根据空格后的句子“The Irish strike (击打) the doors and walls of the house with Christmas bread to chase bad luck out of the house.”以及首字母提示，可推测爱尔兰以不同的方式庆祝新年。故填different。20句意：在西班牙，当午夜钟声敲响时，几乎每个人都吃12颗葡萄。根据下文可知，每一次钟声响起人们吃一个葡萄，这会给他们来年的12个月带来幸福。可知句子说的是：当午夜钟声敲响时，几乎每个人都吃12颗葡萄。根据首字母提示，可知everyone

85、/everybody（所有人），故填everyone/everybody。【点睛】 21but22at23wear24what25money26idea27set28little29their30more 【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲了一个热心的小女孩Jane在8岁时拜访一些贫困地区的孩子之后开始想办法帮助他们，她在妈妈的帮助下摆摊赚钱帮助贫困孩子，之后妈妈帮她开始了一个慈善项目，到目前为止，已经筹到多于一万七千美元，她打算用这些钱为贫困孩子们买衣服、玩具和书本。21句意：她只有十岁，但她有帮助其他孩子的伟大想法。空前讲“她只有十岁”，空后讲“她有帮助其他孩子的伟大想法”，前后句意出现转折，用

86、but表转折。故答案为but。22句意：简八岁时参加了一个冬令营。根据空后“the age of eight”可知此处用at the age of . 表示“在岁时”，是固定搭配。故答案为at。23句意：孩子们没有新衣服穿，没有玩具玩，她感到很伤心。分析句子结构可知此处用动词不定式作后置定语，结合空前“new clothes to _”可推出是要穿的新衣服，用动词wear表示“穿”，与前面的to构成不定式。故答案为wear。24句意：回家后，她一直在想该做些什么来帮助那些孩子。根据句意“她一直在想该做_来帮助那些孩子”可推出此处用what表示“什么”，此处是说该做些什么，what作do的宾语。

87、故答案为what。25句意：他们想筹集资金来帮助他们的朋友。结合题干中“raise _ to help their friends”可推出此处用raise money表示“筹钱”，是固定搭配。故答案为money。26句意：然后她想出了一个主意。上文讲到她在想该做什么来帮助那些孩子，结合空前“came up with”可推出是想出一个主意，再由不定冠词an可知要填一个以元音音素开头的名词单数，由此可推出要用idea表示“主意”。故答案为idea。27句意：在妈妈的帮助下，简摆起了自己的第一个柠檬水摊。根据题干中“her first lemonade stand”可推出此处是说建路边摊，结合空后“

88、up”可知要用set up表示“建立”。故答案为set。28句意：虽然只是一点钱，她却用这笔钱帮助了12个孩子！根据题干中“ Although it was only a _ money”可知句子是让步关系，由此可推出只是一点钱却帮了12个孩子，money是不可数名词，此处用a little表示“一点”。故答案为little。29句意：当她看到他们脸上的笑容时，她感到非常兴奋。根据上文“she helped 12 kids with it”可知此处是说孩子们脸上的笑容，用their表示“他们的”。故答案为their。30句意：到目前为止，她已经筹集了超过17000美元！根据题干中has alr

89、eady raised”可知此处强调筹钱之多，结合空后“than”可推出要用more than表示“多于”。故答案为more。 31keeping32with33Second34requires/reminds35later36what37translation38Include39practice/practise40follow【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲了学习英语单词的几个步骤，跟随这些步骤英语将得到极大提高。31句意：嗯，记单词本来学习新英语单词并不难。根据句意“_单词本来学习英语单词并不难”，结合首字母可推出此处用keep表示“记下，记录”，此处用动名词作主语，keep的动名词形式是

90、keeping。故答案为keeping。32句意：首先，买一本至少有100页横线纸的笔记本。根据句意“一本笔记本_至少100页横线纸”，结合首字母w可推出此处用with表示“带有；具有”。故答案为with。33句意：其次，写下你在读或听时遇到的任何重要单词。根据上文中“First”，结合首字母S可推出此处用Second表示“第二”。故答案为Second。34句意：这一步需要/提醒你决定一个单词是否足够重要，要你现在学习。根据句意“这一步_你决定一个单词是否足够重要，要你现在学习。” 结合首字母r可推出此处用require表示“需要”，或用remind表示“提醒”。This step后接动词的第

91、三人称单数。故答案为requires/reminds。35句意：不要以为你以后会学到这个单词。根据题干中“will learn”可推出句中缺少表示将来时间的单词，结合首字母l可推出要用later表示“以后”。故答案为later。36句意：下一个步骤有点困难，因为你需要决定你要写在笔记本上的每个单词的信息。根据句意“你要在笔记本上写下关于每个单词的_信息”，结合首字母w可推出要用what表示“什么”。故答案为what。37句意：有些学习者只写这个单词的翻译。根据题干中“a t_ of the word”讲“单词的一个_”，结合首字母t可推出要用translation表示“翻译”，不定冠词a后接可

92、数名词单数。故答案为translation。38句意：包括符合你的学习风格和需要的信息。分析句子结构可知句中缺少主语，是个祈使句，以动词原形开头，结合句意“_符合你的学习风格和需要的信息。” 结合首字母I可推出要用Include表示“包括”。故答案为Include。39句意：最后，你可以在你的笔记本上做的来学习这些单词的最重要的事情是练习这些单词几次。根据下文“to review the words and their information over and over”讲“一遍又一遍地复习单词和它们的信息”，结合首字母p可推出此处要用practice或practise表示“练习”这些新单词几

93、次。动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故答案为practice/practise。40句意：如果你遵循这些重要的步骤，你就能大大提高你的英语水平。根据句意“如果你_这些重要的步骤，你就能大大提高你的英语水平。” 结合首字母f可推出要用follow表示“遵循”；if引导的条件状语从句，主句含有情态动词，从句用一般现在时，主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故答案为follow。 41useful42truth43blue44are describing45happened46However47unhappy48excuses49be expected50several【分析】本文主要介绍的是父母和老师通

94、过孩子们的一些行为判断是否在说谎。41句意：知道谁在撒谎很有用。useful有用的，在句中作表语，故填useful。42句意：眼睛可以告诉你听到的是真话还是假话。truth真相，在动词后作宾语，故填truth。43句意：让一个朋友或家人想象他们的母亲有蓝色的头发。blue蓝色，作定语修饰hair，故填blue。44句意：你应该注意到，当他们在描述自己的母亲时，他们的眼睛向上看。describe描述，根据“You should notice that their eyes look up to their left while theytheir mother.”可知，此处表示正在描述，用现在进

95、行时，主语是they，be动词用are，故填are describing。45句意：然后让他们想想昨天发生了什么，他们的眼睛会向右看。happen发生，根据“yesterday”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填happened。46句意：然而，当眼睛向上和向右移动时，这个人是在回忆他们真正做过的事情。however然而，句首需大写首字母，故填However。47句意：如果一个学生在抄作业的时候被抓住，感到不高兴，他们很可能会撒谎。unhappy不高兴的，在系动词后作表语，故填unhappy。48句意：他们可能会找一些借口，问老师不喜欢他或她。excuse借口，此前有some修饰，使用

96、名词复数形式，故填excuses。49句意：但是一个诚实的人可能会被别人期望解释。expect期待，主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be done表示，用在情态动词may之后，故填be expected。50句意：例如，他是如何得到家庭作业的想法，并告诉老师去和几个看到他做家庭作业的学生谈谈。several几个，作定语修饰students，故填several。 51it52best53before54off55in【分析】文章介绍了最聪明的学习方法：记好笔记；考试前计划；睡个好觉。51句意：因为它们会让你学习起来更容易，在课堂上表现得更好，尤其是当你升入初中和高中的时候。make后用it作形式宾

97、语，真正的宾语是“to learn and do well in class”。故填it。52句意：尽量用好的笔迹，这样你以后就可以看笔记了。try ones best to do sth.尽最大努力做某事。故填best。53句意：在考试之前做计划。根据“One of the best ways is to plan ahead.”可知要提前计划，此处指在考试之前，用介词before表示“在之前”。故填before。54句意：你会因为经常拖延而感到遗憾。根据“One of the best ways is to plan ahead.”可知不要拖延，put off拖延，固定搭配。故填off。5

98、5句意：试着睡个好觉，第二天早上你就会惊讶地发现你得到了什么！in the morning在早上。故填in。 56grew57tears58quietly59wonder60Mark61attention62discovered63else64hurt65full【分析】本文讲述了作者十二岁的时候，有一个女孩总是喜欢指出作者的缺点，后来，作者忍无可忍，就跑去向父亲哭诉，父亲给作者提供了建议，让作者把它们写下来，如果别人提出的问题是真的，应该加以改正，如果觉得不是真的，无需理会，父亲的建议给作者一生产生了很大影响。56句意：她的清单一直在增加。根据“Week by week”及首字母提示可知，这

99、里是指清单在增加，grow增加，是动词；又因为全文是一般过去时叙述，所以应填grow的过去式grew，故填grew。57句意：我流着眼泪跑去找我爸爸。根据句中“in my eyes”及首字母提示可知，此处是指流着眼泪，tear眼泪，是可数名词，多用复数形式，故填tears。58句意：我的爸爸安静地听我说。结合句意及首字母提示可知，此处指安静地听我说；又因为空格处要修饰动词，所以应用副词形式，quietly安静地，是副词，故填quietly。59句意：珍妮特，难道你不想知道你到底是个什么样的人吗?根据前一句“Are the things she said true or not?”及首字母提示可

100、知，这里是指难道不想知道，wonder想知道，是动词；该句为否定疑问句，句中的谓语动词应用动词原形，故填wonder。60句意：标出正确的观点。根据“Go and make a list of everything she said.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指标记正确的观点，“标记”为mark，是动词；该句为祈使句，应以动词原形开头，句首首字母要大写，故填Mark。61句意：不要关注她说的其他方面的内容。pay no attention to意为“不注意，不关注”，结合句意及首字母提示，故填attention。62句意：令我十分惊讶的是，我发现她说的一半左右的情况是真实的。根据“To my

101、great surprise” 及首字母提示可知，此处是指发现一半左右的情况是真实的，discover发现，是动词；因为全文是一般过去时叙述，所以应填discover的过去式discovered，故填discovered。63句意：你比其他任何人都更了解自己。结合句意及首字母提示可知，这里是指其他任何人，else其他的，是形容词，在句中修饰不定代词，放在不定代词的后面，故填else。64句意：但你必须学会倾听，而不是愤怒地拒绝听，觉得受到了伤害。根据“not just closing your ears in anger”及首字母提示可知，此处是指受到了伤害，hurt受伤的，此处是形容词，在句

102、中作表语，故填hurt。65句意：我们的世界到处都是自以为了解你职责的人。be full of意为“充满”，结合句意及首字母提示，故填full。 66a67on68volunteer69good70chance71make72someone73Try74never75and【分析】短文讲了志愿工作是有趣和有益的，详细地介绍了如何成为一个好的志愿者，短文给出了一些如何做好志愿者工作的建议。66句意：志愿服务是有趣和有益的，但这比仅仅露露脸和觉得好玩要困难得多。根据“have _ good time”可知用动词短语have a good time“玩的高兴”，故填a。67句意：这里有一些关于如何做

103、好你的志愿者工作的建议。some advice on how to do意为“一些关于怎样做的建议”，on介词，意为“关于”，故填on。68句意：知道作为志愿者你在做什么。根据“volunteer work”可推出是作为志愿者，volunteer“志愿者”，名词。由“a”，可知填名词单数形式，故填volunteer。69句意：如果你擅长你的工作，帮助别人会更容易（而且你会有更多的乐趣）。根据“it will be much easier to help others”可知要擅长你的工作，be good at “擅长某事”，故填good。70句意：成为志愿者的一个非常重要的事情是有学习和体验新事

104、物的机会。根据“being a volunteer”可知成为志愿者就会有机会去学习和体验新事物。所以空处意思为“机会”，由“the”，可知用名词chance“机会”，故填chance。71句意：作为团队的一部分去工作，以确保每个人都有机会参与并公平地分担他或她的工作。动词短语make sure“确保”，故填make。72句意：如果有人寻求帮助，我们要愿意伸出援手。分析句子结构，可知空处缺少主语，根据“asks for help”结合上下文可知是非特定的人寻求帮助，由谓语动词“asks”，可知主语用someone“某个人”，故填someone。73句意：尽你最大的努力去理解别人正在经历的事情，即

105、使这是你从未处理过的事情。动词短语try your best to do “尽你最大努力做某事”，本句为祈使句，以动词原形开头，句首大写，故填Try。74句意：尽你最大的努力去理解别人正在经历的事情，即使这是你从未处理过的事情。根据“even if” 引导让步状语从句，可知尽管从未遇见过这种事情，也要尽力去理解别人。从未never，副词。故填never。75句意：如果你把别人当作朋友，他们也会为你做同样的事。“Treat others like friends”和“theyll do the same for you.”是顺承关系，用并列连词and符合语境。故填and。 76loses77re

106、lax78adult79away80good【分析】本文主要从生气的原因、表现及如何处理生气等方面介绍了生气这一情绪，提醒我们不能被生气控制，应学会调节自己的情绪。76句意：当你的老师给你布置了太多的作业，当你的球队输掉了一场重要的比赛，当一个朋友借走了你最喜欢的东西，然后打破了它，你可能会生气。根据“you may get angry”可推出输掉重要比赛可能令人生气，结合首字母l可知用lose表示“输掉”，结合“when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it”可知用一般现在时，主语“your team”后接动词的第三人

107、称单数形式。故填loses。77句意：一旦你发现你的问题，你可能尝试着放松。根据“count from 1 to 100, give someone a hug, go for a bike ride”可知遇到问题会试着放松，relax放松，to后接动词原形构成不定式。故填relax。78句意：当你生气的时候，你可以和成年人谈论，比如父母，老师等。根据“such as parents, teachers, etc”可知是可以和成年人交谈，adult成年人，an后接名词单数。故填adult。79句意：这样做之后，你会发现那些不好的感觉开始消失。“After doing this”指的是和成年人交

108、谈之后，坏情绪应该会开始消失，go away消失。故填away。80句意：当你开始生气的时候，你可以做一些其他的事情：从1数到100，给别人一个拥抱，去骑自行车，想一些好的事情，等等。根据“Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry”可知感到生气的时候，应该要想些好的事情，good好的，形容词作定语修饰名词“things”。故填good。 81what82must83saying84that85than86away87order88make89possible90wait【分析】本文主要介绍了时间的重要性

109、，并呼吁我们时间不等人，要珍惜现在，不要将事情拖到明天去做。81句意：但是你知道未来到底是什么吗？分析句子结构可知，此处缺少宾语从句的引导词；根据下文“the future is now.”可知，此处询问的是未来是什么。所以用what引导宾语从句。故填what。82句意：那就是说，我们必须珍惜每一分每一秒。根据下文“We often say Time is money”及“Thats why we say time is priceless.”又根据空后是动词原形，可知此处要用情态动词。再结合首字母提示，可判断出，用must。故填 must。83句意：有句古老的英语谚语：“赢得时间，赢得生命。

110、”根据下文“Gain time, gain life.”可知，“赢得时间，赢得生命。”这是一句英语谚语，结合首字母提示可知，要使用saying。故填saying。84句意：时间是看不见摸不着的东西，但是我们能感觉到它在流逝。分析句子结构可知此处缺少定语从句的引导词，且在从句中作主语；先行词something是不定代词，所以要用that引导。故填that。85句意：我们常说“时间就是金钱”，但是它比金钱更有价值，因为当钱花了的时候，我们可以挣回来。根据“.but it is more valuable.money, because when money is spent, we can earn

111、 it back.”及首字母提示可知，此处是把时间和金钱进行比较，所以使用than。故填than。86句意：但是如果时间流逝了，它将不再回来。根据“But if time goes.it will never return.”及首字母提示可知，要使用go；go away流逝，固定短语。故填 away。877.句意：作为学生，为了创造一个属于我们自己的光明未来，我们应该努力学习。in order to为了，固定短语。故填 order。88句意：我们应该充分利用每一个小时，做今天的主人。根据“We should.the best use of every hour.”及首字母提示可知，要使用mak

112、e，构成短语make the use of利用，make the best use of 充分利用；should 后要用动词原形。故填 make。89句意：我们应尽可能做好一切。根据“We should do everything as well as.”及首字母提示可知，要用possible，as.as possible尽可能，固定短语。故填 possible。90句意：岁月不等人。根据“Time and tide.for no man.”及首字母提示可知，要使用wait；wait for等待，固定短语；句子的主语为Time and tide，且句子描述客观真理，时态为一般现在时，所以谓语动

113、词用原形。故填wait。 91hear92maybe93childrens94favorites95often96growing97feel98gift99housework100understand【分析】文章告诉我们如果真正爱父母，就拿出行动，让父母也能知道子女对其的爱，比如记得父母生日并送上礼物，帮父母做家务，多和父母谈心等等。91句意：当我们听到这个问题时，大多数人可能会很快回答：“当然，我爱。”分析句子可知，这里缺少一个动词；根据句意和首字母h的提示可知，这里用动词“听到”hear；结合语境可知，这里用一般现在时，主语we是复数，所以hear用动词原形，故填hear。92句意：但也许

114、你不爱。根据句意和首字母m的提示可知，这里用副词“也许”maybe，故填maybe。93句意：所有的父母都记得他们孩子的生日。根据句意和首字母c的提示以及空前their可知，这里用名词所有格“孩子们的”childrens，故填childrens。94句意：然而，一些学生不知道他们的父母最喜欢什么。分析句子可知，这里缺少一个名词。结合句意和首字母f的提示可知，这里用名词“最爱”favorite；空前有their parents，因为各自父母的最爱不尽相同，所以favorite要用复数形式，故填favorites。95句意：有时我们听到父母抱怨他们的孩子不像以前那样经常和他们谈话。根据句意和首字母

115、o的提示可知，这里用短语“像以前一样经常”as often as before，故填often。96句意：孩子在成长，代沟在扩大。根据句意和首字母g的提示可知，这里用动词“成长”grow，结合空前are和空后“the generation gap is widening”可知，此处用现在进行时，所以grow要用其现在分词的形式，故填growing。97句意：如果你爱你的父母，让他们感受到你的爱。分析句子可知，这里缺少一个动词。根据句意和首字母f的提示可知，这里用动词“感受到”feel，空前有动词let，所以feel用动词原形，故填feel。98句意：在特别的日子给他们一份生日礼物，尽可能多地帮

116、助他们做一些家务，记住他们喜欢什么或不喜欢什么。分析句子可知，这里缺少一个名词。结合句意和首字母g的提示可知，这里用名词“礼物”gift，空前有不定冠词a，所以gift用单数，故填gift。99句意：在特别的日子给他们一份生日礼物，尽可能多地帮助他们做一些家务，记住他们喜欢什么或不喜欢什么。分析句子可知，这里缺少一个名词。结合句意和首字母h的提示可知，这里用不可数名词“家务”housework，故填housework。100句意：多和他们交谈，多理解他们。分析句子可知，这里缺少一个动词。结合句意和首字母u的提示可知，这里用动词“理解”understand；因为这是一个祈使句，所以underst

117、and用动词原形，故填understand。 101done102away103that/which104what105so106makes107has108of109fears110being【分析】本文介绍了如何克服恐惧。101句意：然而，说起来容易做起来难。根据“its easier said than”可知，此处表示俗语说起来容易做起来难，与said相对应的是过去分词done。故填done。102句意：逃离你的恐惧并不会让它们离开。run away from逃离，故填away。103句意：你非常害怕的恐惧是什么？此处引导定语从句，修饰事物fears，作主语，用关系代词that或whic

118、h，故填that/which。104句意：检查一下它们是什么，让他们公开。此处作为动词check的宾语从句，作为系动词are的表语，表示事物，用代词what，故填what。105句意：你是不是如此害羞以至于害怕说错事情？so+形容词+that+从句，表示“如此以至于”结果状语从句，故填so。106句意：在你面对它们之前，你需要更多地了解是什么让你害怕这些情况。make sb+形容词，使某人，主语what是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填makes。107句意：它可能来自过去的经验或者你永远不会忘记的事情，从那时起它使你害怕。根据since then可知，此处用现在完成时，主语it是第

119、三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填has。108句意：这是一种非常健康的、让你感觉好像一切都不会出错的方法。a way of doing sth做某事的方法，故填of。109句意：当你有这种感觉时，你可能会对你的恐惧有不同的看法。根据“You need to face your fears and to get over them.”可知，此处表示你的恐惧，故填fears。110句意：一切最终都会好起来了。be okay好的，end up doing sth最终做某事，故填being。 111healthier112because113them114grow115clearly116by

120、117twice118on119at least120Make sure121get used to/be used to122between123rules124to care about125instead of【分析】本文介绍如何保持牙齿健康的建议。111句意：那些牙齿越健康，你看起来越高兴。根据后文的“Strong and healthy teeth help you eat the right food to help you .”可知，牙齿健康对你有帮助，会让你高兴，healthy健康的，healthier更健康的，the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越越”，故填healthie

121、r。112句意：这是因为你的牙齿在很多方面是非常重要的。根据前文的“Why is that?”可知，此处回答原因，故填because。113句意：如果你照顾它们，它们将帮助照顾你。代指牙齿，根据they，可知此处作为动词短语take care of的宾语，因此用宾格形式，故填them。114句意：结实健康的牙齿帮助你吃适当的食物，来帮助你成长。根据音标r可知，此处用grow，表示成长，故填grow。115句意：它们也帮助你说话清楚。根据句意和首字母c可知，此处表示说话清楚，修饰动词speak，用副词，clearly清楚地，是副词，故填clearly。116句意：你可以通过做这些事来照顾你的牙齿

122、。by doing sth通过做某事，故填by。117句意：每天早餐后和睡觉前刷牙两次。根据“after breakfast and before bedtime”可知，早餐后和睡觉前，这是两次，twice a day一天两次，故填twice。118句意：花一些时间在牙齿的两侧和后面。spend time on sth花费时间在某物上，故填on。119句意：每次至少花费3分钟来刷牙。at least至少，故填at least。120句意：确保你的牙刷是软的。make sure确保，此处是祈使句，谓语用动词原形，位于句首，开头字母大写，故填Make sure。121句意：但是不久你见会习惯做这件

123、事。get used to doing sth=be used to doing sth习惯做某事，位于助动词will后，作谓语，用动词原形，故填get/be used to。122句意：牙线除去藏在你牙齿之间的东西。结合句意，牙线除去的东西，应是在牙齿之间，between表示在两者之间，故填between。123句意：为了让你的牙齿保持健康，你应该遵守这些规则。根据前文的“You can take care of your teeth . doing like these:”可知，此处表示保护牙齿的一些规则，rule规则，有these修饰，用复数名词，故填rules。124句意：你还需要关心

124、你吃的和喝的东西。care about关心，need to do sth需要做某事，故填to care about。125句意：多吃水果和蔬菜，喝水而不是饮料。instead of而不是，是介词短语，故填instead of。 126(v)aluable127(p)eriod128(r)est129(s)pirit130(f)inally131(W)ithout132(f)orce133(O)nly134(T)rain135(w)orth【分析】青年时期是人们最宝贵的一段时间，作者建议我们靠自己，不要依赖别人，只有自己能主宰自己的命运，也告诉我们永远不要抱怨，要永远努力实现自己的梦想。126句

125、意：青春是生命中最宝贵的时光。根据“Youth is the most vtime of life.”可知，青春是宝贵的，用形容词valuable作定语修饰time，故填(v)aluable。127句意：青年时期是人一生中相对较短的一段时间。根据“Youth is a relatively short pin ones life.”可知，青年时期是一段时间，用period作表语，故填(p)eriod。128句意：在这段时间里，习惯和兴趣会在你以后的生活中形成。根据“During this time, habits and interests are formed for the rof you

126、r life.”可知，此处指其余的生活，the rest of ones life“余生”，故填(r)est。129句意：但是什么是青春的精神呢？根据“Its a time to begin the process of self-reliance and self-motivation.”可知，这是开始自力更生和自我激励的时候，这是青春的精神，用spirit在句中作主语，故填(s)pirit。130句意：当然，你现在可能有父母和朋友帮助你，但最后，你必须依靠自己。根据“Sure, you might have parents and friends help you now”可知，现在可以依

127、靠父母，但是最后只能靠自己，用finally作状语，故填(f)inally。131句意：不需要别人的帮助和建议，你的性格和自信是可以由你自己建立的。根据“you must depend on yourself”可知，必须靠自己，所以不需要别人的帮助和建议，用without放句首，故填(W)ithout。132句意：没有人能强迫你取得好成绩或得到一份完美的工作这些责任都是你的。根据“No one can fyou to get good grades or get the perfect job those responsibilities(责任) are yours.”可知，没人能强迫你做什么

128、事，用动词force，在情态动词后，用动词原形，故填(f)orce。133句意：只有你才能主宰自己的人生。根据前文介绍可知，要靠自己，别人不能强迫你，所以只有自己才能主宰自己，句首需大写首字母，故填(O)nly。134句意：训练自己变得强壮。根据“When you are in trouble, continue trying.”可知，当你遇到麻烦时，继续尝试，所以训练使自己强壮，此处是祈使句，句首需大写首字母，故填(T)rain。135句意：任何值得做的事情都不容易最好尽早吸取教训。根据“Anything wdoing isnt easy its best to learn that les

129、son early.”可知，任何值得做的事情都不容易，用形容词worth作anything的后置定语，故填(w)orth。 136(p)rice137(n)ecessary138(e)asily139(n)eed140(e)specially141(s)pend142(a)ttention143(b)etween144(c)heapest145(c)ost【分析】文章就如何确保你总是以最低的价格购物提出了几条建议。136句意：以下是如何确保你总是以最低的价格购物。根据“your shopping for the lowest”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是price“价格”，是不可数名词，应用原

130、形，故填(p)rice。137句意：写一个完整的清单，其中包括两部分，生活必需品和一些娱乐物品。根据“for a living”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是necessary“必需的”，是形容词作后置定语，故填(n)ecessary。138句意：有了一张严格的清单，你就不会轻易改变主意去买你不需要的东西。根据“change your mind to buy more than what you need.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是easily“容易地”，是副词修饰动词，故填(e)asily。139句意：最容易超支的方法之一就是买你不需要的东西。根据“buying what you dont

131、”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是need“需要”，是动词，空格前有dont，后接动词原形，故填(n)eed。140句意：所以在你走进超市之前，花点时间检查一下你家里有什么产品，特别是在橱柜里。根据语境及首字母提示可知，此处是especially“特别，尤其”，是副词，表示强调，故填(e)specially。141句意：记住你计划花多少钱。结合语境及首字母提示可知，此处指的是spend“花费”，是动词，空格前有to，动词应用原形，故填(s)pend。142句意：明智地购物是可能的，你需要明智地关注你购买的产品和品牌，以支持节省。结合语境，此处是pay attention to“注意”，故填(a)t

132、tention。143句意：你应该比较一下不同超市提供的价格。根据“the prices offered by different supermarkets”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是比较不同超市的价格，between“在之间”，故填(b)etween。144句意：如果你想用更少的钱去购物，可以比较不同商店的价格，这样可以确保你总是去最便宜的超市购物。根据“which makes sure that you are always visiting the.supermarket for your shopping.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是cheapest“最便宜的”，作定语修饰其后的名

133、词，故填(c)heapest。145句意：这可能是在最安静的时候，让你在计算购物总额的时候得到平静。根据“working out the total.of your shopping.”以及首字母提示可知，此处是cost“费用”，是不可数名词，故填(c)ost。 146are147(t)imetable148studying/study149to keep150(S)econdly151(a)way152called153(a)nswers154(H)owever155wisely【分析】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍了有助于高中学习的一些技能。146句意：下面是其中一些。本句时态是一般现在时，

134、主语some of them是复数，be动词用are，故填are。147句意：首先，制定一个时间表，并遵循它。根据“This will include how many hours and which part of the day you will spend in”可知，此处表示“时间表”，可用timetable表示，此前有a修饰，使用名词单数，故填(t)imetable。148句意：这包括一天中你要花多少时间和哪部分时间来学习。此处用在介词in后作宾语，使用动名词studying或名词study均可，故填studying/study。149句意：不断改进你的时间表也很重要，让它随着时间的

135、推移变得更有效。it is+adj+to do sth，使用动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to keep。150句意：其次，选择一个能帮助你全身心投入学习的地方。根据前文“Firstly”可知，此处应使用副词作状语，故填(S)econdly。151句意：这个地方应该远离让你感到不舒服的声音。far away from“远离”，固定短语，故填(a)way。152句意：高中学习技巧包括一种叫做SQ3R的方法。此处作后置定语修饰method，call的过去分词是called，故填called。153句意：当你学习的时候，问自己一些问题，并在文章中寻找答案。根据“As you study, ask yo

136、urself questions and look for the”可知，是寻找答案，answer“答案”，根据“questions”可知，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数，故填(a)nswers。154句意：然而，记住时间是你拥有的最宝贵的东西。分析前后文，此处表示转折，可用however连接，故填(H)owever。155句意：如果你不明智地利用时间，高中所有的学习技巧都将白费。此处用于句中修饰动词use，使用副词形式，故填wisely。 156careless157risk158results159without160obey【分析】文章主要讲了李先生举办的有关道路安全的演讲，说明了车祸发

137、生的原因大多是因为人们的粗心，开车速度太快，同时，骑自行车的人以及行人不遵守规则也容易导致车祸发生，呼吁人们都要遵守交通规则。156句意：李先生说大多数交通事故的发生是因为人们粗心。根据“so be more careful”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“粗心”，careless“粗心的”，是形容词，在句中作表语，故填careless。157句意：超速驾驶是危险的，是对人的生命是一种冒险，所以要更加小心。根据“Overspeed driving is dangerous and it is a.to peoples lives”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“冒险”，risk“冒险”，空格前

138、有不定冠词a修饰，名词应用单数形式，故填risk。158句意：人们有时走到街上，但他们没有注意到周围发生了什么，这有时也会导致意外。根据“this sometimes.in accident”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“导致”，result“导致”，是动词，陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是this，动词用三单形式，故填results。159句意：此外，李先生说，骑自行车的人会在没有警告其他道路使用者的情况下突然改变方向，从而造成事故。根据“bikers can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly.warning other road u

139、sers”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“没有”，without“没有”，是介词，故填without。160句意：记住，每个人都应该学习并遵守交通规则。根据“everyone should learn and.the traffic rules”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是遵守交通规则，should是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填obey。 161enough162are163especially164what165Besides166least167with168attention169stop170playing【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了有关健康的四条有用的规则。161句意：“健康”

140、意味着吃好，做足够的运动和有一种健康的生活方式。空格处缺少形容词作定语，根据常识可知，健康要有足够的运动，“足够的”的英文是enough。故填 enough。162句意：这是一些有用的规则。根据语境可知是一般现在时，空格处缺少系动词，here 位于句首，句子要倒装，根据主谓一致原则，主语rules是复数形式，故be动词要用are。故填 are。163句意：吃各种各样的食物，尤其是水果和蔬菜。根据下文“We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us healthy,”可知，众多食物中，尤其要吃水果和蔬菜，especially“尤其”。故

141、填especially。164句意：记住我们只能通过吃所有种类的食物来得到我们身体所需要的东西。空格处缺少引导词what做宾语从句谓语动词need后的宾语，故填what。165句意：除了水，孩子们还需要大量的钙来长出强壮的骨骼，钙在牛奶中含量高。根据上文“Drink water and milk most often”可知，除了水，牛奶也很重要，水是包括在内的，besides“除之外”。故填Besides。166句意：你应该至少喝3杯牛奶。根据语境指你至少每天要喝3杯牛奶，at least“至少”。故填least。167句意：你最好试着喝一些几乎不含糖的饮料。根据常识可知，糖对身体不好，故指你

142、最好喝一些几乎不含糖的饮料，介词with “含有，带有”。故填with。168句意：注意你的身体。pay attention to 意为“注意”，故填attention。169句意：当你吃饱了，停止吃东西。根据下文“Eating too much makes you become fat and unhealthy.”可知，吃太多对身体不好，所以当你吃饱了，停止吃东西，stop“停止”；句子省略主语，表示建议的语气，故是祈使句，肯定祈使句中动词原形放句首。故填stop。170句意：限制你看电视和玩电脑游戏的时间。play computer games“玩电脑游戏”；spend time (in

143、) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，故动词play要用ing形式。故填playing。 171(s)tore172(c)ircle173(d)ifference174(c)lear/(c)ertain175(o)ther176(c)arry177(o)utside178(b)efore179(F)ourth/(F)inally180(t)hrough【分析】本文谈论塑料在生活中无处不在，造成了很大污染。Broadreach组织了一个无塑料日。在无塑料日，我应该采取的一些办法的阐述。171句意：我们坐在上面，用它储存食物，喝水，用它打字，戴着它。根据“our food in it”及首字

144、母提示可知，此处指的是“储存我们的食物”，store“储存”，动词，结合“sit，drink.”可知，此处的动词也用原形，故填(s)tore。172句意：我们每年扔掉的塑料物品足以绕地球四圈。根据“we throw away enough plastic items each year to.the Earth four times.”可知，此处指的是“绕地球四圈”，circle“围绕”，是动词，空前有to，此处用原形，故填(c)ircle。173句意：这是你做些改变的机会，通过不用塑料袋过一天生活。短语make a difference：有影响，起重要作用，做些改变；故填(d)ifferen

145、ce。174句意：很明显，像水瓶和许多儿童玩具这样的东西是用塑料做的。根据下文“like water bottles and many kids toys are made of plastic”可知，此句是“很明显，。” clear：显然的，明确的；certain：确定，肯定。Its clear/certain +that+从句：很明显（显然），。故填(c)lear/(c)ertain。175句意：不过，还有一些其他物品可能含有隐藏的塑料。根据“However, there are some.items that may contain hidden plastic.”可知，此处表达的是还有

146、一些其他物品可能含有隐藏的塑料。本词修饰名词items，要用形容词；other：其他的，形容词；故填(o)ther。176句意：很多人喜欢用吸管喝水或用塑料袋来搬运东西，但这确实是一场环境灾难。根据“use plastic bags to.things”及首字母提示可知，此处表达的是“用塑料袋携带东西”，动词不定式to后面跟动词原形；carry：搬运，携带，动词；故填(c)arry。177句意：第三，如果你打算在外面吃饭，带上你自己的餐具。根据“bring your own utensils if youre planning to eat”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“外出吃饭”，outsi

147、de“在外面”，故填(o)utside。178句意：出门前只要在包里放一双筷子就行了。根据“put a pair of chopsticks in your bag.you leave home.”及首字母提示可知，此处是before“在以前”，故填(b)efore。179句意：最后，带上一个水瓶或杯子。根据前文Third可知，此处是第四点（也是最后一点），应用fourth/finally，故填(F)ourth/(F)inally。180句意：你知道你需要一些水来度过你的一天。根据“get you.your day”可知，此处是短语get sb. through sth.，故填(t)hroug

148、h。 181believe182symbol183Remember184Never185pronunciation186drive187especially188with189example190that【分析】本文主要讲述了中国人新年要做的一些吉利的事情，如包红包，吃鱼形状的食物等；以及新年不能做的事，如过年的时候你最好别说什么死亡的事等。181句意：但是中国人传统地相信一年的开头会影响接下来的一整年。根据“Chinese people traditionallythat the years start affects the whole year,”及首字母提示可知，此处填动词believ

149、e“相信”；本句为描述客观事实的句子，因此应用一般现在时，由于主语Chinese people为复数，所以用动词原形。故填believe。182句意：所以春节是一种迷信的象征。根据“the Spring Festival is aof superstitions.”及首字母提示可知，此处需用名词symbol“象征”，a symbol of“的象征”；因为空格前有a，所以此处用单数。故填symbol。183句意：记得使用红色的包装材料。根据“to use red packaging（包装材料）.” 及首字母提示可知，此处需用动词remember“记得”；remember to do sth.“记

150、得做某事”，此句是祈使句，首字母大写。故填Remember。184句意：绝不能使用黑色或白色的包装材料。根据“black or white packaging.”可推知，白色和黑色用于殡葬事宜，对于新年来说不吉利。再结合首字母提示可知，应该是never“绝不”；此句是祈使句，首字母大写。故填Never。185句意：在中文中，鱼的发音和意味着富裕和财富的“余”一致。根据“In Chinese, theof “fish” is the same as“yu”,”及首字母提示可知，此处应该填名词pronunciation“发音”，指“鱼”和 “余”的发音一致。故填pronunciation。186句

151、意：在中国文化中，燃放烟花爆竹能够“驱赶”邪恶，带来好运。drive away意为“驱赶”，固定短语；can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填drive。187句意：发生事故是新年里不幸运的事情，尤其是如果它意味着去医院或哭泣。根据“f it means hospital visits and crying.”及首字母提示可知，此处填especially“尤其是”，用来修饰后面的状语从句。故填especially。188句意：不要送带有不吉利含义、颜色、文字或数字的礼物。根据“Dont give giftsunlucky meanings, colors, words, or numbers.”及首字母提示可知，此处需用介词with表示伴随。故填with。189句意：例如，你最好不要在春节说一些关于死亡的事情。空后的句子“youd better not say something about death at the Chinese New Year.”是一个例子，用来举例说明春节所不能说的不吉利的话；结合所给的首字母可知填example，for example意为“比如；例如”，为固定搭配。故填example。190句意：据说它意味着扫除你的全部好运。Its said that.意为“据说”，that在此处引导宾语从句。故填that。