专题08 用所给词的适当形式填空精练100道（期末真题精选）八年级英语（牛津译林版）（解析版）.docx

1、 专题08用所给词的适当形式填空精练100道考试时间：40分钟；满分：100分学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_适当形式填空小技巧1. 先定词性,再定词形.即根据句子成份,确定空白部分需填词的词性（动，名，形，副 ）,再确定词的形式.2. 名词三步曲:可不可,可数再分单与复,千万记得所有格.3. 动词三步曲:固定组合排第一,二是时态与语态,三人称.固定组合:指非谓语动词的用法,在英语学习中要多背诵,细区分.如 ask sb. to do sth., enjoy doing sth.,tell sb not to do sth.4. 形副好在一起考,区分也是很容易：形容词主要功能有2个:一修饰名词

2、,二在系动词后做表语.副词可以修饰:动词,形容词,副词,短语和句子.实战训练一、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共100分）1When little Mary (finish) the card, there was paint everywhere.【答案】finished【详解】句意：当小玛丽完成卡片时，到处都是油漆。根据“there was paint everywhere.”可知，此句是一般过去时，从句中谓语动词用过去式，故填finished。2The radio says it is going to be even (fog) tomorrow morning.【答案】foggier【详

3、解】句意：收音机里说明天早上的雾将会甚至更大。空格处在句中作表语，用所给词fog的形容词形式foggy“有雾的”，句中出现了even“甚至”，表示明天的雾比今天的更大，用比较级foggier“雾更大的”。故填foggier。3There may be no pandas in the world if we do nothing. (leave)【答案】left【详解】句意：如果我们什么都不做，世界上可能就没有熊猫了。leave“离开”，是动词，此处需使用其过去分词left“剩下的”，作定语修饰前面的名词，故填left。4The heavy snow had my father (trap)

4、at the railway station last Sunday.【答案】trapped【详解】句意：上周日，大雪把我爸爸困在了火车站。have sb./sth done意为“让某人被”，过去分词作宾补，表示宾语与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系，所以可知“have my father trapped”是指爸爸被困住的意思。故填trapped。5Lots of (tour) like to visit a village called Fujiabian to buy strawberries.【答案】tourists【详解】句意：很多游客喜欢去傅家边村买草莓。根据“visit a vil

5、lage”可知“游客”喜欢去这个村子，tour变形为tourist，意为“游客”；Lots of后接其复数tourists。故填tourists。6Its said the lake looks more beautiful on (snow) days.【答案】snowy【详解】句意：据说在下雪天这个湖看起来更漂亮。snow下雪，雪，动词或名词。这里修饰名词days，用形容词snowy“下雪的”。故填snowy。7More and more (tour) are coming to enjoy the amazing scenes of the lake.【答案】tourists【详解】句意

6、：越来越多的游客来欣赏这个湖的迷人景色。tour旅行，名词。根据“coming to enjoy the amazing scenes of the lake.”可知，应该是“游客”，这里More and more修饰名词tourist的复数。故填tourists。8Local people are learning to share the （nature） world with fish and birds.【答案】natural【详解】句意：当地人正在学习与鱼类和鸟类分享自然世界。nature自然，名词。这里修饰名词world，用形容词natural“自然的”。故填natural。9I

7、couldnt fall (sleep) because the bed was so uncomfortable.【答案】asleep【详解】句意：我睡不着，因为床太不舒服了。sleep“睡觉”，动词；fall asleep“睡着”，固定短语。故填asleep。10In his ( forty), he began to learn to play the piano.【答案】forties【详解】句意：在他四十多岁的时候，他开始学习弹钢琴。根据所给单词提示以及“In his”可知，此处用in ones+基数词复数表示“在某人几十多岁时”，应该用forty的复数形式。故填forties。11

8、They (throw) balls when I saw them on the road.【答案】were throwing【详解】句意：当我在路上看到他们时，他们正在投球。throw“扔”，动词；根据“when I saw them on the road.”可知，“投球”是“我”过去看见他们时他们正在做的事情，应用过去进行时，主语“they”为复数，谓语结构为were doing。故填were throwing。12The scientists are getting ready for the (far) study on the project.【答案】further【详解】句意：

9、科学家们正在为对该项目的进一步研究做准备。由“The scientists are getting ready for the (far) study on the project”可知，此处指科学家为更进一步的研究做准备，应用比较级，further是其比较级形式。故填further。13You mean your father is a good cook?Yes, but sometimes he did the cooking （care） with too much sugar in the dishes.【答案】carelessly【详解】句意：你是说你爸爸是个好厨师？是的，但有时他

10、做饭不小心，菜里的糖太多了。根据“with too much sugar in the dishes”可知做饭糖放太多，可见做饭的时候有点粗心，修饰动词did用副词carelessly“粗心地”。故填carelessly。14The twin brothers like keeping secrets to （they）.【答案】themselves【详解】句意：这对双胞胎兄弟喜欢保守秘密。keep secrets to oneself“保密”，故此处用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。15The mistakes his carelessness (粗心) led to

11、 (make) him miss a chance in the last match.【答案】making【详解】句意：他的疏忽导致他在最后一场比赛中错失了一次机会。lead to+ n./v-ing，意思是“导致，通向”，因此这里用make的动名词making。故填making。16It is sunny and hot today with the temperature in the (thirty).【答案】thirties【详解】句意：那是一个阳光明媚、炎热的日子，气温只有三十多度。the后接名词；根据“It is sunny and hot today with the temp

12、erature in the.”可知，这里表示温度在三十多度，是一个大概的数值，需用基数词thirty的复数形式。故填thirties。17In modern society, many old people are too old to look after (they).【答案】themselves【详解】句意：在现代社会，许多老人年纪太大，不能照顾自己。look after oneself意为“照顾自己”，这里用they的反身代词themselves。故填themselves。18Chinese is one of the most popular (language) in the w

13、orld.【答案】languages【详解】句意：汉语是世界上最流行的语言之一。根据“one of the most popular”可知，one of+形容词最高级+复数名词表示“最之一”，language“语言”的复数languages。故填languages。19The old man walked slowly to his home, (carry) a large bag on his back.【答案】carrying【详解】句意：老人背着一个大袋子，慢慢地走回家。carry“背”，动词，根据“The old man walked slowly to his home,.a la

14、rge bag on his back.”可知，句子已有谓语动词walked，且“背”的动作是和“走”的动作伴随进行的，此处应用现在分词作状语。故填carrying。20After a lot of careful thought, she decided to accept his (invite).【答案】invitation【详解】句意：经过深思熟虑，她决定接受他的邀请。invite“邀请”，动词；动词“accept”后接名词invitation“邀请”作宾语，此处指他一个人的邀请，应用单数名词。故填invitation。21We often hear the hard-working

15、young man (practice) speaking English early in the morning.【答案】practice【详解】句意：我们经常听到那个勤奋的年轻人一大早就练习说英语。practice“练习”，动词；根据“often”和“hear the hard-working young man”可知，此处应用短语hear sb. do sth.“听见某人做某事”（强调经常性的动作）。故填practice。22There used to be many (wolf) in that area, but only a few of them remain today.【答

16、案】wolves【详解】句意：那个地区过去有很多狼，但现在只剩下少数了。根据空格前的“many”，可知此处应使用可数名词的复数形式，故将可数名词wolf改为wolves。故填wolves。23Sandy cut out some balloons and then on the card. (stick)【答案】stuck【详解】句意：桑迪剪下一些气球，然后贴在卡片上。根据“Sandy cut out some balloons andthen on the card.”以及所给提示词可知，此处表示事情发生过了，因此用一般过去时，stick意为“贴”，其过去式为“stuck”。故填stuck。

17、24From the (begin) to the end, he said nothing. The teacher was angry with him.【答案】beginning【详解】句意：从头到尾，他什么也没说。老师对他很生气。根据“From theto the end”可知，from the beginning to the end“从头到尾”，空处为名词beginning“开始”。故填beginning。25Are the umbrellas behind the door those (visit)?Im not sure. Ill ask them later.【答案】vis

18、itors【详解】句意：门后面的伞是那些来访者的吗？我不确定。我一会儿再问他们。those后跟名词复数，visit的名词形式是visitors。结合语境可知，此处指“伞是来访者的吗”，所以空处用复数名词的所有格形式visitors指代“来访者的伞”。故填visitors。26The old man walked for a long time. He felt tired. (terrible)【答案】terribly【详解】句意：老人走了很长时间。他感到非常疲倦。分析句子可知，此处应用副词修饰形容词tired，terribly是其副词形式。故填terribly。27It is quite r

19、ainy today, but the radio says the rain will be much tomorrow. (heavy)【答案】heavier【详解】句意：今天雨很大，但收音机说明天的雨会更大。much后修饰形容词的比较级heavier。故填heavier。28Those (speak) words at the talk show were interesting and meaningful.【答案】spoken【详解】句意：那些在脱口秀上说的话既有趣又有意义。分析句子，句中的“words”指已经被说出来的话，故空处应用过去分词作定语，表示动作已经完成或发生；speak

20、的过去分词是spoken，故填spoken。29Well have a big dinner to celebrate my fathers (40) birthday.【答案】40th/fortieth【详解】句意：我们将吃一顿丰盛的晚餐来庆祝我父亲的40岁生日。根据“my fathers . (40) birthday”可知此处表示40岁生日，用序数词40th或fortieth表示“第四十”。故填40th/fortieth。30After Linda ate an ice cream, she found herself even (thirsty).【答案】thirstier【详解】句意

21、：琳达吃了一个冰淇淋后，她发现自己更渴了。根据“After Linda ate an ice cream”并结合“even”可知，空处应为比较级，thirsty“口渴的”形容词，比较级是thirstier，故填thirstier。31I think these bags are those . Please try to contact them.（tour）【答案】tourists【详解】句意：我认为这些包是那些游客的。请尝试联系他们。根据“these bags are”可知此处表示所属关系，应用名词所有格。tourist“游客”。根据“those”可知应用复数形式。故填tourists。3

22、2Do you often hear your neighbour (sing) next door?【答案】sing【详解】句意：你经常听到你的邻居在隔壁唱歌吗？根据“often”可知，此处是短语hear sb do sth“听到某人做某事”，故填sing。33He was so (terrible) hurt that he couldnt walk any more.【答案】terribly【详解】句意：他伤得很重，再也走不动了。此空修饰动词hurt，应填副词terribly“严重地”，故填terribly。34It will be a hot day again today, with

23、 temperatures in the (thirty).【答案】thirties【详解】句意：今天又会是炎热的一天，气温三十多度。根据“with temperatures in the”可知此处应是用“in the+逢十的基数词的复数形式”表示概数。thirty的复数形式为thirties。in the thirties表示“三十多度”。故填thirties。35The days in summer are much (rain) than those in winter in Yangzhou.【答案】rainier【详解】句意：扬州的夏天比冬天多雨。分析句子可知，be动词are后接形容

24、词作表语，much修饰形容词比较级，rain意为“下雨”，其形容词是rainy，比较级是rainier，故填rainier。36Boys and girls, never touch these machines, or you will hurt . (you)【答案】yourselves【详解】句意：孩子们，千万不要碰这些机器，否则你们会受伤的。根据“you will hurt”以及所给提示词可知，触摸机器会使自己受伤的，结合“Boys and girls”可知用反身代词yourselves“你们自己”。故填yourselves。37What is the speaker busy doi

25、ng? different kinds of wildlife to the students. (introduction)【答案】Introducing【详解】句意：那个演讲者正在忙什么？向学生们介绍不同种类的野生生物。根据“What is the speaker busy doing?”可知be busy doing表示“忙于做某事”，在口语中，可直接用动名词回答，名词introduction的动词形式为introduce，其动名词为introducing，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Introducing。38Im driving so slowly because its much

26、(fog) than yesterday.【答案】foggier【详解】句意：我开得太慢了，因为今天比昨天雾多了。此处需形容词作表语，即foggy“有雾的”；根据than可知是比较级的标志。故填foggier。39After a days work, My mum was tired and fell (sleep) soon.【答案】asleep【详解】句意：经过一天的工作，我妈妈很累，很快就睡着了。固定短语fell asleep意为“睡着、入睡”，此处应填形容词asleep“睡着的”作表语。故填asleep。40I often hear a girl (sing) in the house

27、, but I dont know her.【答案】sing【详解】句意：我经常听到一个女孩在房子里唱歌，但我不认识她。sing“唱歌”，是动词；此处强调“听”的全过程，用短语hear sb do sth“听见某人做了某事”。故填sing。41In some countries, the temperatures are always in the (forty) in summer. Its really hot there.【答案】forties【详解】句意：在一些国家，夏天的气温总是在四十多度。那里真的很热。in the+表示整十的基数词的复数形式，表示不具体的数字；in the for

28、ties“在四十多度”。故填forties。42A moment of fear went through his mind and he told (he) to calm down.【答案】himself【详解】句意：他心中闪过一阵恐惧，他告诉自己要冷静下来。tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”。此处应用人称代词he的反身代词himself。故填himself。43It is (excite) to throw snowballs at each other in winter.【答案】exciting【详解】句意：在冬天，互扔雪球是很令人激动的。根据“It is”可知后接

29、形容词作表语，结合语境可知冬天互扔雪球是很令人激动的一件事情，动词excite的形容词为exciting。故填exciting。44 (sad), we didnt win the football match at last.【答案】Sadly【详解】句意：遗憾的是，我们最终没有赢得足球比赛。空处应填sad的副词sadly作状语，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Sadly。45My father keeps diaries to remember his (day) life.【答案】daily【详解】句意：我爸爸写日记来记录他的日常生活。此处修饰后面的名词“life”，因此应用“day”的形容词

30、“daily”，表示“日常的”，作“life”的定语。故填daily。46“You can do what you like. Help (you), children!” said Toms mother.【答案】yourselves【详解】句意：“你们可以做你们喜欢做的事。孩子们，请自便！”汤姆的妈妈说。help oneself“自便”。根据“children”可知此处应用反身代词yourselves“你们自己”，故填yourselves。47It was (sun) yesterday, but there is much rain today.【答案】sunny【详解】句意：昨天是晴朗

31、的，但是今天有很多雨。此空位于be动词“was”后作表语，应用“sun”的形容词“sunny”。故填sunny。48You can find those (climb) names on the home page of our club.【答案】climbers【详解】句意：你能在我们俱乐部的主页找到那些攀登者的名字。此空修饰名词，表示所属，因此需用名词所有格，首先需把动词“climb”变为名词“climber”，前面有“those”修饰，因此用复数“climbers”，“climbers”的名词所有格是“climbers”。故填climbers。49Near the end of the

32、class, my teacher often asks, “Do you have any questions?” (far)【答案】further【详解】句意：临近下课时，我的老师经常问：“你们还有什么问题吗？”根据“Do you have any questions?”可知，表示还有没有更多的问题，far的比较级further“更多的，进一步的”，此处表示抽象概念，形容词作定语。故填further。50We should do something to prevent people useless things into rivers. (throw)【答案】throwing【详解】句意

33、：我们应该做些什么来阻止人们把无用的东西扔进河里。throw“扔”，动词；prevent sb doing sth表示“阻止某人做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用throw的-ing形式。故填throwing。51China told the world the new of Mount Qomolangma months ago. (high)【答案】height【详解】句意：几个月前，中国向世界公布了珠穆朗玛峰的新高度。根据“the new.of Mount Qomolangma”可知形容词new修饰名词，high的名词形式height，意为“高度”。故填height。52The sunsh

34、ine and warm wind make me feel (sleep) on the lazy afternoon.【答案】sleepy【详解】句意：阳光和暖风让我在这个懒洋洋的下午感到困倦。根据句意和所给词汇可知，此处指感到困倦，sleep“睡觉”应改为sleepy“困倦的”，系动词feel后接形容词作表语。故填sleepy。53I can understand this Math problem (easy) with your help.【答案】easily【详解】句意：在你的帮助下，我能很容易地理解这道数学题。easy“容易的”，是形容词，修饰动宾短语understand thi

35、s Math problem，用副词，故填easily。54The pens and notes are the (speak). Remember to give back to them.【答案】speakers【详解】句意：这些笔和笔记是说话者的。记得还给他们。根据“Remember to give back to them.”和所给词汇可知，此处指这些笔和笔记是说话者的，应用名词所有格，且“说话者”为复数，speak“说话”，speaker“说话者”，其复数为speakers，所有格形式为speakers。故填speakers。55Its (possible) for people t

36、o finish the difficult work in such a short time.【答案】impossible【详解】句意：人们不可能在这么短的时间内完成这项艰巨的工作。possible“可能的”，形容词。根据“finish the difficult work in such a short time”可知，在短时间内完成艰巨的工作是不可能的。impossible“不可能的”，形容词，作表语。故填impossible。56The government should stop school bus accidents from (happen) again.【答案】happen

37、ing【详解】句意：政府应该阻止校车事故再次发生。from是介词，其后加动名词作宾语，故填happening。57 (human) should try to protect animals because they are our friends.【答案】Humans【详解】句意：人类应该尽力保护动物，因为它们是我们的朋友。此处在句中作主语，表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填Humans。58Everyone should know the (important) of wetlands.【答案】importance【详解】句意：每个人都应该知道湿地的重要性。此处在动词后作宾语，用名词im

38、portance表示“重要性”，故填importance。59The temperatures are in the (twenty) today. You neednt wear such warm clothes.【答案】twenties【详解】句意：今天的温度是二十几度。你不必穿这么暖和的衣服。根据“The temperature”可知此处表示温度的度数，且表示概数“二十几”，因此应用基数词twenty的复数形式twenties。in the twenties为介词短语，表示“在二十几”。故填twenties。60A lot of （tour）come to Zhalong Nature

39、 Reserve to watch birds every year.【答案】tourists【详解】句意：每年都有很多游客来扎龙自然保护区观鸟。a lot of修饰可数名词复数形式或不可数名词，结合“come to Zhalong Nature Reserve to watch birds”可知，是游客来观鸟，tourist“游客”，可数名词，此空应填复数形式，故填tourists。61People kill wolves because they think wolves are dangerous to (human).【答案】humans【详解】句意：人们杀死狼的原因是狼对人类有危险。

40、根据句中的“be dangerous to”中的to是介词，所以空格上要填名词。human“人类”，可数名词；分析句子可知，此处使用可数名词复数，表示泛指；human的复数形式是humans。故填humans。62At the (begin) of the sports meeting, we got together on the playground.【答案】beginning【详解】句意：运动会开始时，我们聚在操场上。begin“开始”，动词。at the beginning of表示“在开始时”。故填beginning。63Who is the greatest basketball

41、player in the (twenty) century?【答案】twentieth【详解】句意：谁是20世纪最伟大的篮球运动员？修饰century应用序数词twentieth“第二十”。故填twentieth。64Everyone should learn to protect natural resources (wise).【答案】wisely【详解】句意：每个人都应该学会明智地保护自然资源。根据题干“Everyone should learn to protect natural resources”可知空处应填副词修饰动词“protect”，wise的副词形式为wisely“明智

42、地”。故填wisely。65You can ask friends for help instead of (face) the problems alone.【答案】facing【详解】句意：你可以向朋友求助，而不是独自面对。instead of后接动名词作宾语。故填facing。66The of the policemen usually do most of the housework because their husbands are always too busy. (wife)【答案】wives【详解】句意：警察的妻子通常做大部分家务，因为她们的丈夫总是太忙了。根据空后“of t

43、he policemen”可知，此处应用wife“妻子”的复数形式wives。故填wives。67The little girl didnt sell all her matches, she looked so . (help)【答案】helpless【详解】句意：小女孩没有卖掉所有的火柴，她看起来很无助。此处填形容词与look构成系表结构；根据“The little girl didnt sell all her matches”可知没有卖掉所有火柴，应是看起来很无助，helpless“无助的”。故填helpless。68Its today than yesterday. What abo

44、ut going on a picnic this afternoon? (sun)【答案】sunnier【详解】句意：今天比昨天更晴朗。今天下午去野餐怎么样？此空为形容词作表语，根据than可知，此空用形容词的比较级，sun的形容词为sunny，比较级为sunnier。故填sunnier。69My English teacher is a woman in her . (forty)【答案】forties【详解】句意：我的英语老师是一个40多岁的女人。根据“in her . . (forty)”可知，此处用forties，组成固定短语in ones forties，表示某人40几岁，故填fo

45、rties。70If you answer the questions , you will lose the chance to win. (correct)【答案】incorrectly【详解】句意：如果你回答错误，你将失去获胜的机会。correct“正确的”，形容词；此处应填其副词形式的反义词修饰动词“answer”，表示“如果你回答错误”。故填incorrectly。71Sandy, I picked these strawberries just now. Please help to some.(you)【答案】yourself【详解】句意：桑迪，我刚刚摘了这些草莓。请随便吃点。h

46、elp oneself to“随便吃”，结合Sandy可知，这句话是对Sandy说的，所以此空填反身代词yourself“你自己”，故填yourself。72The the kites fly, the smaller they seem.(high)【答案】higher【详解】句意：风筝飞得越高，它们看起来就越小。根据“The.the kites fly, the smaller.”可知，此处是“The+比较级., the+比较级.”用法，表示“越，越”，high的比较级是higher。故填higher。73The police stopped the red car and asked t

47、he driver (blow) into the breathalyzer (呼吸测醉仪).【答案】to blow【详解】句意：警察拦下了那辆红色轿车，并让司机对着呼吸测醉仪吹气。ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，不定式作宾语补足语。故填to blow。74Tomorrow is my fathers (forty) birthday. I want to give him a big surprise.【答案】fortieth【详解】句意：明天是我爸爸四十岁生日。我想给他一个惊喜。“ones + 序数词 + n.”表示“某人的第几个”，应用序数词fortieth“第四

48、十”。故填fortieth。75Do you know the (high) of the tallest man in the world, Daddy?【答案】height【详解】句意：爸爸，你知道世界上最高的人的身高吗？“the+名词”表示特指；high“高的”，是形容词，其名词为height“高度”。故填height。76We should prevent the flood away our houses. (wash)【答案】washing【详解】句意：我们应该防止洪水冲走我们的房子。prevent.(from) doing sth.“阻止做某事”，此处动名词作宾语。故填washi

49、ng。77How carelessly someone up all the application forms just now! (mix)【答案】mixed【详解】句意：真是太粗心了！刚才有人把所有的申请表都弄混了。根据“How carelessly someone.up all the application forms just now! (mix)”可知，just now“刚才”，表示动作发生在过去，句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，所以此空是mixed“混合”。故填mixed。78Jack and Rose sat around the fire to warm .（them）

50、【答案】themselves【详解】句意：杰克和罗斯围坐在炉火旁取暖。them“他们”，宾格代词，根据“Jack and Rose sat around the fire”可知，他们为自己取暖，用反身代词themselves指代主语本身。故填themselves。79Im active and its for me to stay at home all day at weekends.（usual）【答案】unusual【详解】句意：我很活跃，周末整天待在家里对我来说很不寻常。根据“its.for me to stay at home all day at weekends.”可知，此处是固

51、定词组，Its+形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是怎样的”，这里意为“周末整天待在家里对我来说很不寻常”，因此这里填usual的反义词unusual“不寻常的”作表语。故填unusual。80It is today. We cant see each other in 10 metres. (fog)【答案】foggy【详解】句意：今天有雾。我们在10米内看不到对方。is后接形容词作表语，foggy“有雾的”，故填foggy。81I am interested in learning about all kinds of living things in the wo

52、rld. (nature)【答案】natural【详解】句意：我对了解自然界各种各样的生物感兴趣。根据“world”可知，空处为形容词作定语，natural“自然的”，形容词。故填natural。82The little grandson keeps (ask) many questions all day long.【答案】asking【详解】句意：这个小孙子一整天一直在问许多问题。分析句子结构，可知空处用非谓语形式；根据空前动词keep“持续”可知，此处考查短语keep doing sth.“持续做某事”，空处用动名词形式，作宾语。故填asking。83The students turne

53、d (excite) after knowing the homework-free holiday.【答案】excited【详解】句意：知道了没有作业的假期后，学生们变得很兴奋。excite“激动”，动词。turned“变得”，是系动词，后加形容词excited“感到激动的”作表语。故填excited。84Nanjing is a good place to enjoy (nature) beauty in each season.【答案】natural【详解】句意：南京是每个季节欣赏自然美景的好地方。nature“自然”，名词，此处用其形容词natural“自然的”，作定语修饰名词beau

54、ty。故填natural。85Its raining heavily. Youd better (not go) outside.【答案】not go【详解】句意：雨下得很大。你最好不要到外面去。had better是情态动词，其后跟动词原形，否定形式直接在情态动词后加not即可。had better not do sth“最好不做某事”，固定短语，故填not go。86Many people like to make New Years Resolutions at the (begin) of a new year.【答案】beginning【详解】句意：许多人喜欢在新年伊始制定新年计划。

55、 at the beginning of“在的开始”，故填beginning。87Reading books when you are tired can make you even (sleep).【答案】sleepier【详解】句意：当你累的时候看书会让你更困。make sb+形容词“让某人处于某种状态”。根据“Reading books when you are tired”可知，当你累的时候看书，这会让你“更困”，even“甚至”修饰形容词sleepy的比较级sleepier。故填sleepier。88Are the tools those (fisherman)? Yes, they

56、 are.【答案】fishermens【详解】句意：工具是那些渔民的吗？是的，它们是。根据“those”可知，这里填名词复数，fisherman“渔民”的复数是fishermen，且需要名词复数所有格，故填fishermens。89He knocked on neighbours doors, collecting names and (address).【答案】addresses【详解】句意：他敲了敲邻居的门，收集他们的名字和名字。address“地址”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式和names并列，故填addresses。90Sir, would you please (show) me y

57、our VIP card?【答案】show【详解】句意：先生，请给我看一下你的贵宾卡好吗？show“展示”，情态动词would后加动词原形。故填show。91My mum bought a pair of glasses for me because I couldnt see the blackboard (clear).【答案】clearly【详解】句意：我妈妈给我买了一副眼镜，因为我看不清黑板。此处修饰动词see，用副词clearly“清楚地”。故填clearly。92The radio says it will be (snow) here tomorrow.【答案】snowy【详解】

58、句意：收音机说明天这里会下雪。此处作be动词的表语用形容词snowy“下雪的”。故填snowy。93At weekends, we like to get close to the (nature) world.【答案】natural【详解】句意：在周末，我们喜欢接近自然世界。此空缺少形容词作定语，nature的形容词是natural“自然的”，故填natural。94Did you enjoy (you) at the party yesterday, boys and girls?【答案】yourselves【详解】句意：男孩女孩们，昨天的聚会玩得开心吗？enjoy oneself“玩得开

59、心”，根据“boys and girls”可知此处应用反身代词yourselves“你们自己”。故填yourselves。95The twins really enjoyed (they) at their birthday party yesterday evening.【答案】themselves【详解】句意：双胞胎在昨天晚上的生日派对上玩得很开心。enjoy oneself表示“玩的开心”，主语是The twins，复数，反身代词用themselves。故填themselves。96It is quite rainy today, but the radio says it will b

60、e much tomorrow. (rain)【答案】rainier【详解】句意：今天下了很多雨，但是收音机说明天雨水会更多。“rain”是名词，表达“雨”。句子是今天的天气和明天的天气的比较，用形容词比较级作表语。表达“更多雨的”用“rainy”的比较级形式“rainier”。故填rainier。97In the wild, some animals like deer and rabbits can be (wolf) food.【答案】wolves【详解】句意：在野外，一些动物比如鹿和兔子可以成为狼的食物。名词前用名词所有格表达狼的食物，用名词所有格形式。“狼”是复数概念，“wolf”的

61、复数形式是“wolves”。所有格结构是“wolves”。故填wolves。98 What did you talk about with Marry? Nothing. She (make) a call to someone, so I just nodded to her and went away.【答案】was making【详解】句意：你和玛丽聊了什么？没什么。她正和别人打电话呢，所以我只是朝她点点头就走了。根据后文“so I just nodded to her and went away”，可知此处表示过去的某个时刻正在做的事情，应该用过去进行时，结构为was/were doi

62、ng。主语为she，be动词用was，make a call“打电话”，是动词短语，故填was making。99Chip, you shouldnt play computer games before you finish (clear) your desk.【答案】clearing【详解】句意：奇普，在你完成清理你的课桌之前你不应该玩电脑游戏。“clear”是动词，表示“清理”。表达“做完某事”用动词短语“finish doing”，用动名词“clearing”作宾语。故填clearing。100There is less and less living space for wild animals, so we should act to protect the (nature) world.【答案】natural【详解】句意：对于野生动物来说生存空间越来越少，因此我们应该行动起来保护大自然。“nature”是名词，表达“自然”。名词“world”用形容词修饰，用形容词“natural”作定语。故填natural。