专题08 补全对话七选五(近年中考真题)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(天津专用).docx

1、2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(天津专用)第一期专题08 补全对话七选五(近年中考真题)一、补全对话7选5（2023天津统考中考真题）根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。A: Hello, Tony. Lingling and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night.B: 1 A: It was great! You know, I always wanted to go there.B: 2 A: We drank tea and watched an opera.B: 3 A: No, it was diffi

2、cult to understand the words. But the actors and actresses were excellent.B: 4 A: We only planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.B: Did you enjoy it?A: Well, it was interesting. 5 B: So do I. Im also interested in traditional Chinese culture.AIve no idea.BHow was it?

3、CWho is Lao She?DHow long did you stay?EDid you understand the opera?FI hope to see more operas next time.GWhat did you do in Lao She Teahouse?（2022天津统考中考真题）根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。A: Hey, Daming! How was your holiday?B: 6 I went to Shenzhen.A: 7 B: Well, its on the coast near Hong Kong

4、. It was a small village many years ago, but today its a very big city.A: 8 B: Yes, its a new city.A: 9 B: Its over ten million, I think. Thats larger than the population of many other cities in China. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.A: Id like to go there one day.B: 10 Its taller than ma

5、ny other buildings in Shenzhen.AWhen did you go there?BRemember to visit the Diwang Tower.CWelcome back to school!DWheres Shenzhen?EPretty good!FSo its a newer city than Hong Kong?GWhats the population of Shenzhen?（2021天津统考中考真题）A: Hi, Jack! Where are you going? B: 11 A: But we dont have any lessons

6、on Saturdays. 12 B: Because Im going to practise playing football. A: 13 B: At 10 a.m. We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up. A: How about your training?B: Were training harder than usual, and we want to do better. A: Great! By the way, I hear youre going to have a big mat

7、ch next week. 14 B: New Stars. A: Its also my favourite team. They always try hard to win. B: Yes, I agree with you. But were playing better as a team now. A: Good luck! 15 B: Thank you very much.AWhats the score?BIm going to school.CI do hope you will win!DWhy are you going there?EWho are you playi

8、ng against?FWhen do you start the practice?GWill Mr White come to watch your match?（2020天津统考中考真题）A: Are there any activities to do after class in our school, Liu Yan?B: Yes, we can join many clubs.A: Which club do you join?B: The English Club.A: 16 B: We do many things, such as watching English film

9、s, listening to English songs and reading English stories.A: 17 B: Thats right. I have improved my listening and speaking. I have got to know a lot about the world through reading as well.A: Excellent! 18 B: There are twenty students.A: 19 B: We go there once a week.A: 20 B: Of course. Welcome!ACan

10、I join you?BWhat do you do in it?CWho else is going to be there?DHow often do you go to the club?EWe usually talk about the environment.FHow many students are there in the club?GThese are good ways to learn English.（2019天津中考真题）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)A: Tony. Youre in a hurry. 21 B: He

11、llo. Ms Li. Im going to the Lost andFound Office.A: 22 B: Yes. Ive lost my gloves.A: What colour are they? B: 23 My aunt gave me as a birthday present.A: Look! l found a pair on the floor just now. 24 B: Let me see . Oh. Theyre mine. 25 Thank you. Ms Li.A: Youre welcome! Look at this nice watch. Is

12、it yours too, Tony?B: No. it isnt.A: Please be careful with your things.B: OK. I will.AAre they yours?BWhere are you going?CHave you lost anything?DTony is looking for his gloves.ELook! Heres my name “Tony”!FWhen do people often lose things?GTheyre green.（2017天津中考真题）A: Hi, Jason. Would you like to c

13、ome over to my home this weekend?B: 26 What are we going to do together?A: Were going to play chess on Saturday morning and I am going to cook noodles for you.B: Are you joking? 27 A: Of course I can. Ive learned cooking on TV.B: 28 A: For two days. My parents have been away on business so I cook by

14、 myself.B: When will they come back?A: 29 During these days, I have to do a lot of things alone.B: Im sure you will have a special experience.A: Yes. 30 I like trying new things.B: You bet! See you then.A: See you.AHow long have you learned it?BSorry, I cant.CYes, Id like to. DThats the main thing.E

15、In a week.FCan you cook noodles?GThats wrong.（2016天津中考真题）补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A: Can I help you?B: 31 A: How long have you been like this?B: Since two weeks ago.A: Let me have a look. 32 B: I work in an office.A: Do you play computer games?B: Yes, a lot. 33 A: Mm, thats it.B: 34

16、 A: Nothing serious. You spend too much time in front of the computer.B: What can I do?A: 35 Dont play computer games too much.B: OK, Ill take your advice. Thank you.AI usually play computer games late at night.BI want to buy some music CDs.CWhats wrong with me?DWhere do you work?EStand up and do so

17、me exercise from time to time.FWell, Ive got a pain in my back.GDo you have breakfast?（2015天津中考真题）补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A: Hi, Betty. What are you going to do?B: Hi, Lingling! 36 A: Oh, I have just come from there?B: 37 A: Yes. There will be an English speaking competition next F

18、riday.B: 38 A: Life in the Future.B: Thats a good topic. 39 A: Yes, Id like to. I think I can practise my spoken English. What about you?B: Oh, you know, I am shy. I am afraid I cant speak in public.A: 40 If you keep on practicing, you will be successful.B: I will think about it. Thank you very much

19、.ADont worry.BI am going to look at the board.CI entered a photo competition.DIs there anything new?EWould you like to take part in it?FWhat do you want to do?GWhat is the topic?（2013天津中考真题）根据对话内容，从方框6个选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话（其中有一项是多余的）。W: Excuse me, sir. 41 M: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left int

20、o Xingfu Street, the museum is on your right.W: 42 M: Its about thirty minutes.W: I see. 43 M: Yes. A No.1 bus will take you there.W: 44 M: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.W: Thank you very much.M: 45 AI will go to the History Museum.BYoure welcome.CCan I take a bus there?DHow long will it take

21、me to walk there?EWhere is the bus stop?FCould you tell me the way to the History Museum?GBut what kind of clothes shall I buy?（2018天津中考真题）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）ADo you know why she treats you like that?BWhats her name?C Have you mentioned this to her?DWhats happened?E. Shes very tal

22、l.F. Or she probably feels lonely without you.G. But shes so different.A: Lingling, you look unhappy. Whats up?B: Dad. I have a problem with my best friend.A: 46 B: Weve been friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to study at my school this term. I was very happ

23、y at first 47 A: Can you tell me how shes different?B: She doesnt like me to see my other friends.A: 48 B: Yes. I have. But she refused to listen.A: 49 B: No. I don t know.A: Maybe she doesnt feel sure of herself 50 B: Maybe. What shall I do then?A: You can introduce her to your other friends and en

24、courage her to join in more.B: I see. Thanks, Dad.（2014天津中考真题）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A: Hi, Tom! You look very happy today.B: Oh, yes. Guess what? My best friend Ben is coming.A: Oh, really? 51 B: Tomorrow. I cant wait to see him.A: 52 B: For two weeks.A: 53 B: He is really friendly.

25、Im sure you will like him when you see him.A: What does he look like?B: 54 A: Could you introduce him to me?B: 55 参考答案：1B 2G 3E 4D 5F【导语】本文是关于两人去老舍茶馆看话剧的对话。1根据“It was great!”可知，此处是询问去老舍茶馆怎么样。B选项“怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。2根据“We drank tea and watched an opera.”可知，此处是询问在老舍茶馆做了什么。G选项“你们在老舍茶馆做了什么？”符合语境。故选G。3根据“No,

26、it was difficult to understand the words. But the actors and actresses were excellent.”可知，此处是一般疑问句。E选项“你能听懂这出话剧吗？”符合语境。故选E。4根据“We only planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.”可知，询问对方在老舍茶馆待了多久。D选项“你们待了多久？”符合语境。故选D。5根据“Well, it was interesting.”和“So do I. Im also inter

27、ested in traditional Chinese culture.”可知，此处是赞同对方的观点，且表示对中国传统文化感兴趣。F选项“我希望下次能看到更多的话剧。”符合语境。故选F。6E 7D 8F 9G 10B【导语】本文主要是一则有关大明假期去深圳旅行的对话。6根据“How was your holiday”可知此处回答假期如何，选项E“非常好”符合语境。故选E。7根据“Well, its on the coast near Hong Kong”可知上文询问深圳在哪里，选项D“深圳在哪里”符合语境。故选D。8根据“Yes, its a new city.”可知上文描述深圳是一个新城市

28、，选项F“所以它是一个比香港新的城市”符合语境。故选F。9根据“Its over ten million, I think. Thats larger than the population of many other cities in China”可知上文询问深圳的人口，选项G“深圳的人口是多少”符合语境。故选G。10根据“Its taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.”可知上句提到深圳的一个建筑物，选项B“记得参观地王塔”符合语境。故选B。11B 12D 13F 14E 15C【分析】对话中两人在谈论Jack即将参加的足球比赛及其为比赛

29、所做的准备。11根据“But we dont have any lessons on Saturdays.”可知此处讲要去上学。B项“我要去上学。”符合语境。故选B。12根据“Because Im going to practise playing football.”可知问去上学的原因。D项“你为什么要去那儿？”符合语境。故选D。13根据“Because Im going to practise playing football.”可知要去练习，再由“At 10 a.m.”可知问与练习相关的时间点。F项“你什么时候开始练习？”符合语境。故选F。14根据“New Stars.”可知此处问足球赛

30、和谁对抗。E项“你们的对手是谁？”符合语境。故选E。15根据“Good luck!”可知希望Jack能赢。C项“我真的希望你能赢！”符合语境。故选C。16B 17G 18F 19D 20A【分析】这则对话A询问B学校有什么课外活动，B介绍了英语俱乐部，A询问在俱乐部做的事情、参加的人数以及去俱乐部的频率，并表示也想加入。16句意：你们在里面做什么？根据“We do many things, such as watching English films, listening to English songs and reading English stories”，B讲述在英语俱乐部里做的事情，

31、可知此处A在询问在俱乐部做什么，用疑问词what。故选B。17句意：这些是学英语的好方法。根据“watching English films, listening to English songs and reading English stories”以及“Thats right. I have improved my listening and speaking. I have got to know a lot about the world through reading as well”可知此处在评价看英语电影、听英语歌曲和读英语故事是学英语的好方法。G选项“good ways to

32、 learn English”符合。故选G。18句意：俱乐部有多少人？根据“There are twenty students”，B介绍俱乐部的人数，此处A在询问人数，用how many提问。故选F。19句意：你多长时间去一次俱乐部？根据“once a week”，B讲述一周去一次，可知A在询问去俱乐部的频率，用how often提问。故选D。20句意：我可以加入吗？根据“Of course. Welcome”，B觉得当然可以，欢迎加入；可知A在询问是否能加入英语俱乐部。用一般疑问句，A选项“Can I join you”符合。故选A。21B 22C 23G 24A 25E【分析】该对话介绍了

33、托尼要去失物招领处。路上遇到了李太太。李太太问她丢了什么，她说是手套。李太太拿出一副绿色的手套，问是否是托尼的，托尼说正是她的。并表达了感谢。21细节理解题。根据下文的句子Im going to the Lost and Found Office. 我要去失物招领处。可知，上文应该是问Tony去哪里。结合所给的选项可知，选择Where are you going? 你要去哪里？符合语境。故选B。22细节理解题。根据下文的句子Yes. Ive lost my gloves. 对。我的手套丢了。可知，上文应该是问你丢了什么东西。结合所给的选项可知，选择Have you lost anything?

34、 你丢了什么东西吗？符合语境。故选C。23细节理解题。根据上文的句子What colour are they? 它们是什么颜色的？可知，下文应该是回答手套的颜色。结合所给的选项可知，选择Theyre green. 它们是绿色的。符合语境。故选G。24细节理解题。根据上下文的句子Look! l found a pair on the floor just now.和Let me see . Oh. Theyre mine.可知，该句话应该是问它们是你的吗？结合所给的选项可知，选择Are they yours? 它们是你的吗？符合语境。故选A。25细节理解题。根据空前面的句子Theyre mine

35、它们是我的。可知，该句话应该是用什么来证明手套是托尼的。结合所给的选项可知，选择Look! Heres my name “Tony”! 看！这是我的名字“托尼”！符合语境。故选E。【点睛】补全对话做题技巧。(1)通览全文、领会大意、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文，了解对话大意，根据对大意的把握，判定语境，揣摩话题。(2)根据语境、细读选项、选择答案。在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的每一空白处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据对话有关情景内容，选择正确的答案。(3)通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。要从对话整体理解出发，依照上、下问答的逻辑顺序来考虑所选择的答案，不可不顾前后

36、顺序，孤立地就上句就补下句，这样可能出现所补句子符合上文而不符合下文的情况。要先解决有把握的、容易的，再回头补选较难的。(4)通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。将对话补全之后，再将整段对话通读一遍，逐一验证答案。所选的答案不仅语义上要符合语境，而且要保证语言正确，做到说话得体。26C 27F 28A 29E 30D【解析】26句意：是的，我想。考查情景交际。邀请句型Would you like to do sth?，肯定答语应用Yes, Id love/like to.根据上文Would you like to come over to my home this weekend?可知选C。27句意

37、：你会做面条吗？考查情景交际。句型Can you ? 肯定答案是Of course I can/Yes, I can.。根据下句Of course I can. Ive learned cooking on TV.（当然我能。我在电视上学过烹饪。）结合句意和语境可知选F。28句意：你学了多长时间了？考查情景交际。答案是For two days，问句应该是对一段时间提问，应用how long。根据下文For two days.结合句意和语境可知选A。29句意：一周以后。回答一般将来时的“什么时候？”，应用将来的时间，用in + 一段时间段：过这段时间以后，用于将来时态。根据上句When will

38、 they come back？（他们什么时候回来？）可知询问时间，下句应该回答一周后，结合句意可知选E30句意：这是最主要的东西。考查细节理解。根据上句Im sure you will have a special experience我相信你一定会有特别的经历及下句I like trying new things我喜欢尝试新事物结合句意和语境可知，中间应该是那是最主要的事情!选D。点睛：补全对话是考查交际会话能力的主要题型。在一段对话中留出若干空白，要求学生从所给的选项中选出恰当的句子或填写合适的单词，使补全后的对话完整、通顺、意义正确。它要求学生根据上下文的逻辑关系，在整体把握对话的基础

39、上，去分析、判断与综合，初步考查学生口语运用的能力。有利于考查学生理解和应用英语知识的能力。做此题时。要注意一下几点：1.通读对话全文，摸清对话发生的地点、时间，人物的身份，对话的内容。2.理清上下句的逻辑关系，使你填入的话和整篇对话文理通顺，融为一体。答题时, 依据语言环境补全对话，逐句推敲。3.符合说英语国家人的习惯。答题时，语言要得体，表达要地道。要注意口语交际中的一些习惯用语，特别是汉语和英语表达方式的不同，要认真通读对话。4.应将一些常见情景下经常运用的句型，词组背熟。比如:看病, 问路, 邀请等常规用语。 5.注意空白处的标点。是问号，就应填问句；是句号，就应填陈述句。31F 32

40、D 33A 34C 35E【分析】试题分析：31F前句医生讲：我可以帮助你吗？因此病人直接说出自己的症状：哦，我的背痛。故选F。32D答语句意：我在办公室工作。故本句问：你在哪儿上班？故选D。33A前面谈到玩电脑游戏的事。故本句与玩电脑游戏相关。故选I usually play computer games late at night.我通常在玩上玩游戏到很晚。34C后句：没什么严重的。可以推测出前句问：我怎么啦？故选C。35E前句问：我能做什么？因此本句是作出的建议。故选：Stand up and do some exercise from time to time.经常站起来、锻炼。考点：

41、考查情境交际。36B 37D 38G 39E 40A【分析】试题分析：对话谈论了学校公示栏的内容，下周五将有一场英语口语比赛。玲玲想要参加这次比赛，以提高自己的英语口语水平。36根据What are you going to do? “你要去做什么？”，可知此处介绍要去做的事。故选B。37根据There will be an English speaking competition next Friday.“下周五将有一场英语口语比赛。”可知此处指的是有什么新鲜事吗？故选D。38根据Thats a good topic.“那是一个好话题”可知此处询问话题的情况。故选G。39根据Yes, Id

42、like to可知此处是一个一般疑问句，询问是否喜欢某事，故选E。40根据I am afraid I cant speak in public.可知对方不敢在公众场所发言，故此处建议他不要担心。故选A。41F 42D 43C 44E 45B【分析】短文大意：这篇短文主要描述了一位游客问路的场景。41根据下文，当然了，沿着这条大街走。可知选G，你能告诉我去历史博物馆的路吗？42根据下文，大约三十分钟。可知选D，步行去那儿大约得花费我多长时间。43联系下文，是的，你能。103路公交车会带你去那儿。可知选C，我能乘公交吗？44联系下文，在那边。可知选F，公交车站在哪儿？45联系上文，非常感谢你。可知

43、选B，不客气。46D 47G 48C 49A 50F【分析】本文是一段有关同学关系的对话。46根据上句I have a problem with my best friend我和我最好的朋友之间产生问题了。知下文要问：怎么了，发生什么事了，故选D47根据下文Can you tell me how shes different?你能告诉我她怎么不同吗？知上文填G， But shes so different但是他是这样不同。48根据答语Yes. I have. But she refused to listen（.是的，我提到过，但是她拒绝听。）所以选择带有“Have you”的一般疑问句，选C

44、 Have you mentioned this to her?（你跟她提到过这件事吗？）49根据“No, I dont know.”得知上文应该是“Do you know”开头的一般疑问句。故填A Do you know why she treats you like that?（你知道他为什么那样对待你吗？）50根据上句Maybe she doesnt feel sure of herself（或许她感到不自信，）知本空应选择和猜测朋友感受相关的内容。故填F.51C 52A 53E 54F 55B【分析】试题分析：本文是A和B之间的一个对话。B很高兴自己的好朋友本明天要来。A问B本是一个什

45、么样的人，长得怎么样。B告诉他，本是一个很友好的人，长得又高又健壮。A想让B介绍本给他认识一下，B同意了。51根据B回答的Tomorrow.可知A问的是什么时候，故选C。52根据B回答的 For two weeks.可知A问的是多长时间，是对时间段提问，故选A。53根据B回答的He is really friendly.“他真的很友好”可知A问的是他是一个什么样的人，是问他的品质怎么样，故选E。54根据A问的What does he look like?“他长得怎么样？”可知此处B要对他的长相进行回答，故选F。55根据A问的Could you introduce him to me?“你能向我介绍一下他吗？”可知此处是对一般疑问句进行回答，故选B。考点：补全对话。