专题08 语法填空（第三期）-2022中考英语逆袭冲刺 好题特快专递（浙江专用）.docx

1、2022中考英语逆袭冲刺 好题特快专递（浙江专用）第三期专题08 语法填空（2022浙江杭州一模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? There is a good chance that you did. Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might even hear music in _1_ office or on a farm.Scientis

2、ts believe that music influences the way people behave _2_ (deep). According to some scientists, the sound of western classical music (Mozart and Bach) _3_ (make) people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money _4_ food and drinks. _5_, when the restaurant plays

3、modern music, people spend less money, With no background music, people spend even less.It _6_ (believe) that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. People actually chew their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during _7_ (they) busy hours. This gets people t

4、o eat faster and leave quickly. In this way, restaurants can make _8_ (much) money.Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps _9_ (student) to be more energetic. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can he

5、lp you relax.Next time you hear music somewhere, be careful, because maybe it _10_ (change) the way you behave.（2022浙江金华模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Why is exercise cool? You can run outside _11_ play ball games indoors. When you _12_ (exercise), youre building a strong body. Try to be

6、active every day and your body _13_ (thank) you later. Your heart works hard every day. You can help your heart get much _14_ (strong) by doing aerobics(有氧运动). Swimming, playing basketball or soccer, and walking _15_ (fast) are all good exercise. And dont forget _16_ (jump) rope is OK too. Have you

7、ever done push-ups? This kind _17_ exercise can help you make your muscles stronger. By using your muscles _18_ (do) powerful things, you can make them stronger. Whats more, you will feel happier to have _19_ strong body. You can do all the activities you enjoy, like running, jumping and playing wit

8、h your friends. Now you know _20_ exercise is cool.（2022浙江绍兴模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。An old woman had three sons. They lived in different _21_ (city) and were rich. One day they came together. They spoke of gifts for their mother.The first said, “I built _22_ big house for our mother

9、.” The second said, “I sent her a fancy sports car with a driver.”The third smiled and said, “Ive got her something _23_ (real) special. You remember how Mom enjoyed _24_ (read) books? And you know, she cant see very well, _25_ I sent her a cute and smart parrot (鹦鹉) that can read books. It took its

10、 trainer 12 years _26_ (teach) it. Its one-of-a-kind. Mom just has to name a book, and the parrot reads it.” Soon after that, their mother _27_ (send) out her letters of thanks. “Milton,” she wrote to her first son, “the house you built is so huge. I live _28_ only one room, but I have to clean the

11、whole house.” “Gerald,” she wrote to another, “I am too _29_ (old) to travel. I stay at home most of the time, so I seldom use the sports car. And the driver is so rude!” “Dearest Donald,” she wrote to her third son, “You have the good sense to know _30_ your mother likes. The chicken is delicious.”

12、（2022浙江杭州模拟预测）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A giant panda named “Bing Dwen Dwen” and a red lantern baby called “Shuey Rhon Rhon” are _31_ as the two mascots(吉祥物) for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.Bing Dwen Dwen is a cartoon of a panda _32_ (wear) a spacesuit. It looks like a winter spo

13、rts athlete from the future. _33_ (it) helmet(头盔) stands for the snow and ice of winter sports. The name “Bing Dwen Dwen” has several meanings in the Chinese language, with “Bing” the Chinese word for “ice”, and “Dwen Dwen” for _34_ and liveliness. The other mascot choice of the lantern is seen as a

14、 symbol of harvest, warmth and light. The _35_ (one) character of its name “Shuey” is the _36_ (China) word for “snow”. “Rhon Rhon” are two different Chinese characters with the same _37_. It has the double meaning of tolerance and integration(融合).The color red is a perfect fit for the gala event, _

15、38_ (especial) as the Games takes place at the same time with Chinas Lunar New Year celebration.The mascot expresses the _39_ wishes of China and the Chinese people. It is a wonderful spokesperson for China and the Olympic Games Beijing 2022.“Did you get a Bing Dwen Dwen?” Since the opening of the B

16、eijing 2022 Winter Olympics, it _40_ (become) one of the most common greetings across the country.（2022浙江杭州二模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。British people are very polite, sometimes too polite. They always say sorry for everything, even there is no need to apologize, and they try _41_ (do) so.

17、 For me it is normal to do this. I am a very polite person and will always apologize for getting in _42_ (someone) way in the street and I normally expect that the other person will apologize, too. Before I moved to Germany I _43_ (tell) that Europeans are more direct and not as polite as other peop

18、le. There is no need for an apology when you stand on someones toe or try to walk in the same direction _44_ another person. I am very _45_ (surprise) that people do not apologize to me when they have stood on my foot, _46_ hit me over the head with their bag. One of my friends here explained to me

19、that most _47_ (German) feel no need to apologize as both people should know that it was _48_ accident. When you are _49_ a hurry or very busy, why should you waste time apologizing to someone who knows you did not mean to do it?_50_ I still find it very strange when something like this happens.（202

20、2浙江杭州二模）What do your dreams mean?Have you ever taken an exam in the middle of the sea with your favourite film star? Dont worry, its only a dream! But what do your dreams say about you? Here is a fun guide _51_ (explain) them. Read on to see.Being chased (追逐). If you dream someone is trying to catch

21、 you, you are worried about something _52_ the future that you dont feel ready for yet.Death. This doesnt mean you _53_ (die) soon. Just relax! It may suggest that you are going through some changes in your life. If you are a teenager, you will _54_ (sure) experience all kinds of changes in your lif

22、e!Not ready for an exam. You find _55_ (you) sitting in an exam but you cant answer any of the questions because you dont have preparation. If this is your dream, you are worried about a situation that you dont feel ready for. It may be at school, it may be a social situation or _56_ person that you

23、 are worried about.Finding money. You are looking for something! _57_ you dream you find gold coins, this means you will become _58_ (success) in real life.It is, however, important to realize that different people and even different _59_ (country), all have different ways of explaining dreams. One

24、thing that _60_ (appear) to be a common belief, though, is that dreams work in opposites.（2022浙江杭州一模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A few months ago, my friend Henry and I planned to have a pizza at a restaurant in town. My dad kindly took us there _61_ his car. “I can come and get you,” my dad

25、 said, “but dont call too late.”After finishing the meal at the restaurant, I decided _62_ (call) my dad. I entered my PIN (个人识别码), _63_ the phone didnt accept it. I got a wrong message. I tried again, but the same thing happened.“This is strange,” I said. I tried a third time. Unluckily, the phone

26、became locked. I couldnt use it. I was a little _64_ (worry).“Its OK, Emily. You can use my phone.” said Henry.Amazingly, the same thing happened to him. He tried three _65_ (time), but the PIN was wrong and his phone became locked, too. I wondered _66_ was wrong with our phones. Then I remembered s

27、omethingwe had _67_ same type of phone.“Youve got my phone and Ive got _68_ (you),” I said. “We exchanged our phones by accident!”Luckily, we saw a classmate in the restaurant. He _69_ (lend)me his phone and I called my dad. So we got home _70_ (safe) in the endbut our phones were locked for three d

28、ays!（2022浙江衢州一模）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不超过两词）。During the Jin Dynasty (265-420), there was a child named Che Yin. He was smart and loved to read. He grew up in a poor family and couldnt afford lamp (灯) oil _71_ (study) at night.One night he saw fireflies (萤火虫) out

29、side his house and came up with _72_ idea. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung it up as a lamp. It was said that he spent all of his summer nights reading like this.Another child named Sun Kang who lived during the same period also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up all

30、 of his lamp oil and couldnt study at night. When he _73_ (wake) up at midnight, he saw the snow reflecting (反射) the moonlight outside his house. _74_ (sudden), he thought that he could use the reflected light to read! He was freezing cold, _75_ he still took out his books and read.In the past, peop

31、le had a much _76_ (hard) time studying than we do now. Paper and writing brushes were so expensive _77_ many families couldnt afford them. Students even had to travel over _78_ (mountain) and rivers in order to find a good teacher. However, these conditions did not stop young minds _79_ learning kn

32、owledge.This is an old Chinese storynangyingyingxue(囊萤映雪). People _80_ (encourage) by the two boys hard work. Today, we have better chances. We students should cherish it and learn from them.（2022浙江嘉兴二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。As Christophers mother, Beryl was invited to attend a school

33、meeting. She sat proudly and watched as her son _81_ (give) the “Child of Courage Prize.”One day, Christopher was in a car with his parents, sister Rosie and brother Mac. _82_ (unlucky), the car fell down a hill into a river, and landed with its _83_ (wheel) up. Christopher swam through a broken win

34、dow and got out into the fresh air. Then he saw _84_ rest of his family were still in the car. He took a big breath and swam back _85_ (save) them. First he freed Mac and then returned to get Rosie. Christopher had to feel for her seat belt (安全带) _86_ he could not see anything. He took the seat belt

35、 _87_ her, then went up for air. Finally he returned to pull her out of the car by himself.Beryl said, “I thought Christopher and Rosie were dead. Then I saw _88_ (he) come up out of the water like a dolphin. _89_ amazing it was!”For a mother, this was one of Beryls _90_ (proud) moments in her life,

36、 with tears in her eyes. And she would remember it forever.（2022浙江绍兴二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。This year, the world celebrates the anniversary(周年) of the birth of J. DSalinger.As it is known to all, Salinger is a writer from America. He was one of _91_ (great) writers of the last century

37、. He is famous for his novel The Catcher in the Rye which is _92_ (main) about the story of Holden Caulfield. Holden is _93_ troublemaker at school and has difficulty fitting in with others, whether they are adults _94_ people of his own age. Many readers have been influenced by the protective attit

38、ude(态度) Holden has toward young children, especially to his little sister Phoebe. _95_ (million) of people all over the world _96_ (take) the troubled 17-year-old Holden into their hearts so far. Apart from The Catcher in the Rye, Salinger published(出版) a few other shorter works, but after 1965, not

39、hing at all. The reason _97_ this seems to be that he hated publicity. He had become a successful writer who didnt care for the fame. He refused _98_ (give) interviews and did not allow anyone to have his biography (传记). Although Salinger still kept on _99_ (write), he stopped publishing his books a

40、ltogether. Fans of his work hope that one day, _100_ will be able to read these “lost” books.参考答案：1an2deeply3makes4on5However6is believed7their8more9students10will change【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了音乐对人们行为的影响。1句意：你甚至可能在一间办公室或是一座农场里听到音乐。根据“inoffice or on a farm.”可知，空处需要填写不定冠词，表泛指，office发音以元音音素开头，故使用an，故填an。2句意：科学

41、家们认为，音乐会深深地影响人们的行为。结合所给单词deep“深的”可知，空处需要副词修饰动词influences，deeply“深深地”，副词，故填deeply。3句意：根据一些科学家的说法，西方古典音乐（莫扎特和巴赫）的声音让人们感觉更富有。该句时态是一般现在时，主语是“the sound”，谓语动词使用三单形式makes“使”，故填makes。4句意：当一家餐馆播放古典音乐时，人们会花更多的钱在食物和饮料上。spendon“花在上”，固定用法，故填on。5句意：然而当餐厅播放现代音乐时，人们花的钱更少，没有背景音乐，人们花的钱甚至更少。空处前一句表达播放古典音乐时，人们花更多的钱，空处后句

42、表达，播放现代音乐时，人们花更少的钱，前后两句之间是转折关系，使用however“然而”，句首单词首字母大写，故填However。6句意：人们相信，大声、快的音乐能让人吃得更快。该句It作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句“大声、快的音乐能让人吃得更快”，与所给谓语动词believe之间构成被动关系，使用被动语态be done，时态是一般现在时，故填is believed。7句意：一些餐馆在他们忙碌的时间段播放快速的音乐。空处需要形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰busy hours，故填their。8句意：通过这种方式，餐厅可以挣更多的钱。根据“This gets peopl

43、e to cat faster and leave quickly.”可知，让客人快速吃完离开，就可以接待更多客人，进而赚到更多的钱，故空处使用比较级，结合所给单词，故填more。9句意：他们说音乐帮助学生们更有活力。根据所给单词student“学生”可知，空处填写名词作宾语，表示学生这个群体，不是指某一个学生个体，应该使用名词复数，故填students。10句意：下次你在某个地方听到音乐时，要小心，因为它也许将会改变你的行为方式。根据“Next time”可知，该句是一般将来时，结构是will do，结合所给单词change“改变”提示，故填will change。11or12exercis

44、e13will thank14stronger15fast16jumping17of18to do19a20why【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了运动很酷的原因。11句意：你可以在室外跑步，也可以在室内打球。根据“You can run outside.play ball games indoors.”可知此处是表示选择关系，or“或者”符合语境，故填or。12句意；当你锻炼的时候，你正在建立一个强壮的身体。根据“When.youre building a strong body”结合语境可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第二人称，动词用原形，故填exercise。13句意：试着每天活跃起来，你的身体

45、以后会感谢你的。根据“Try to be active every day and your body”可知你的身体表示感谢是发生在“每天活跃起来”之后，应用一般将来时：will+动词原形，故填will thank。14句意：你的心脏每天都在努力工作。你可以通过做有氧运动让你的心脏变得更强壮。much常修饰形容词比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，故填stronger。15句意：游泳、打篮球或踢足球、快走都是很好的运动。根据“playing basketball or soccer, and walking”可知此处是指快走，fast“快速”，是副词，修饰动词，故填fast。16句

46、意：别忘了跳绳也是可以的。根据be动词is可知此处应是动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数，故填jumping。17句意：这种运动可以帮助你使你的肌肉更强壮。根据“push-ups”可知此处是指俯卧撑这种运动，this kind of“这种”，故填of。18句意：通过使用你的肌肉做有力的事情，你可以使它们更强大。根据“By using your muscles.powerful things”可知此处是use.to do sth“用做某事”，故填to do。19句意：更重要的是，拥有一个强壮的身体，你会感到更快乐。根据“have.strong body”可知此处是泛指一个强壮的身体，且strong是一

47、个以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故填a。20句意：现在你知道为什么运动很酷了吧。根据第一段“Why is exercise cool?”可知此处是指“为什么”，故填why。21cities22a23really24reading25so26to teach27sent28in29old30what【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了三个儿子给妈妈送了礼物，妈妈对大儿子和二儿子送的礼物都不太满意，唯独喜欢小儿子的礼物，但小儿子送鹦鹉的本意是让它给眼睛不好的妈妈读书，可妈妈却把它煮着吃了。21句意：他们住在不同的城市，很富有。different“不同的”，是形容词，后加名词复数形式，city“城市”

48、，是名词，此处用复数形式，故填cities。22句意：我为妈妈建了一座大房子。house“房子”，是名词单数，此处表示泛指，big是辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a，故填a。23句意：我给她买了一件很特别的东西。special“特别的”，是形容词，空处用副词修饰形容词，所给单词real是形容词，副词是really“真地”，是副词，故填really。24句意：你还记得妈妈是多么喜欢读书吗？enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，此处是喜欢读书，read“读书”，是动词，此处用read的动名词，故填reading。25句意：你知道，她视力不太好，所以我送给她一只可爱聪明的能读书的鹦鹉。根据

49、“And you know, she cant see very well.I sent her a cute and smart parrot (鹦鹉) that can read books.”可知，此处是因果关系，前因后果，用so引导，so“因此”，是连词，故填so。26句意：培训师花了12年的时间来教它。It takes sb. some time to do sth.“花费某人多长时间去做某事”，teach“教”，是动词，此处用动词不定式作主语，故填to teach。27句意：不久之后，他们的母亲发出了感谢信。整篇短文是一般过去时态，send out“发送”，是动词短语，此处用sen

50、d的过去式sent，故填sent。28句意：我只住一个房间，但我必须打扫整个房子。根据“I live.only one room”可知，此处是只住在一个房间，短语live in“住在”，故填in。29句意：我太老了，不能旅行了。tooto“太而不能”，根据下文“I stay at home most of the time, so I seldom use the sports car.”可知，此处是太老而不能旅行，am是连系动词，后加形容词，old“老的”，是形容词，故填old。30句意：你很清楚你妈妈喜欢什么。根据下文“The chicken is delicious.”可知，此处是你知道

51、妈妈喜欢什么，用what引导的宾语从句，故填what。31regarded32wearing33Its34health35first36Chinese37pronunciation38especially39best40has become【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2022北京冬奥会的两个吉祥物，冰墩墩和雪容融。31句意：一个名叫“冰墩墩”的大熊猫和一个名叫“雪容融”的红色灯笼宝宝，被视作2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物。根据“as the two mascots”可知，被视作吉祥物，regard“视作”，语篇使用一般现在时，此处为一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are+过去

52、分词，主语是复数用are，regard的过去分词是regarded。故填regarded。32句意：冰墩墩是一个穿着航天服的卡通熊猫。根据“a pandaa spacesuit.”可知，此处用现在分词作后置定语修饰熊猫，wear的现在分词形式是wearing。故填wearing。33句意：它的头盔代表着冬季运动的冰和雪。根据“helmet(头盔) stands for”可知，此处应该是它的头盔，it变成形容词性物主代词形式its，句首首字母需大写。故填Its。34句意：冰墩墩这个名字在汉语中有几种意思，Bing在英文中是冰的意思，Dwen Dwen代表着健康和活泼。根据“and “Dwen D

53、wen” for.and liveliness”可知，Dwen Dwen代表着健康和活泼，此处要使用和名词liveliness“活泼”一样的词性，health“健康”符合语境。故填health。35句意：它的名字中第一个Shuey是汉字雪的意思。根据“Thecharacter of its name “Shuey”可知，Shuey是雪容融的第一个字，one“一个”变成序数词形式first“第一个”。故填first。36句意：它的名字中第一个Shuey是汉字雪的意思。根据“ “Shuey” is theword for “snow”可知，Shuey是汉字雪的意思，word“字；词”，此处Chin

54、a“中国”变成Chinese“中国的”，Chinese word“汉字”。故填Chinese。37句意：容融是两个有着相同发音的不同汉字。根据“Rhon Rhon” are two different Chinese characters with the same.”可知，此处是相同的发音，故填pronunciation。38句意：红色是庆祝活动的完美搭配，尤其是当奥运会举办期间同时也正值中国的新年。结合“The color red is a perfect fit for the gala event”可知，此处是进一步补充说明，形容词especial“尤其的”变为副词especially

55、“尤其”修饰整个句子。故填especially。39句意：这个吉祥物表达了中国以及中国人民最好的祝愿。根据“The mascot expresses the.wishes of China and the Chinese people.”可知，此处应是最好的祝福，best wishes“最好的祝愿”。故填best。40句意：自从2022北京冬奥会开幕，它已经成为全国各地最普通的打招呼方式之一了。根据“Since the opening of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics”可知，此处应使用现在完成时态have/has+过去分词，主语it是第三人称单数，助动词用

56、has，become的过去分词是become。故填has become。41to do42someones43was told44as45surprised46or47Germans48an49in50However#But【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了德国人对于“道歉”这种礼仪的看法和做法。41句意：他们总是为每件事说对不起，甚至根本不需要道歉，他们试图这样做。try to do sth“努力做某事”，故填to do。42句意：我是一个非常有礼貌的人，在街上挡住了别人的路，我总是会道歉，我通常希望对方也会道歉。此空修饰名词way，要用所有格形式，故填someones。43句意：在我搬到德国之

57、前，我被告知欧洲人更直接，不像其他人那样有礼貌。主语I与动词tell是被动关系，根据“moved”可知，此处用一般过去时被动语态was/were done的结构，主语I是第一人称，助动词用was，故填was told。44句意：当你踩到别人的脚趾或试图和别人走同一方向时，不需要道歉。the same as“如一样”，故填as。45句意：我很惊讶，当人们踩到我的脚或用包打我的头时，他们却不向我道歉。am后接形容词作表语，修饰人用以ed为结尾的形容词，故填surprised。46句意：我很惊讶，当人们踩到我的脚或用包打我的头时，他们却不向我道歉。根据“when they have stood on

58、 my foot”及“hit me over the head with their bag”可知，前后句是选择关系，故填or。47句意：我在这里的一位朋友向我解释说，大多数德国人觉得没有必要道歉，因为双方都应该知道这是一个意外。most修饰名词的复数形式，故填Germans。48句意：我在这里的一位朋友向我解释说，大多数德国人觉得没有必要道歉，因为双方都应该知道这是一个意外。此处表示“一个意外”，表泛指，且accident是以元音音素开头的，故填an。49句意：当你很匆忙或很忙的时候，为什么要浪费时间向明知你不是故意的人道歉呢？be in a hurry“匆忙”，故填in。50句意：然而/但

59、是，当这样的事情发生时，我仍然觉得很奇怪。“I still find it very strange when something like this happens”与前文的内容存在了转折关系，用however表示“然而”或用but表示“但是”，故填However/But。51to explain52in53will die54surely55yourself56a57If58successful59countries60appears【解析】【导语】本文主要对几种梦境进行了解析。51句意：这里有一个有趣的指南来解释它们。根据“Here is a fun guide.(explain) th

60、em.”可知，这里是不定式表目的。故填to explain。52句意：如果你梦到有人试图抓住你，你在担心未来你还没有准备好的事情。根据“the future”可知，in the future“在将来”。故填in。53句意：这并不意味着你很快就会死去。根据“you.(die) soon”可知，表示将来的事情，因此时态为一般将来时，结构是：will+动词原形。故填will die。54句意：如果你是一个青少年，在你的生活中你肯定会经历各种各样的变化！根据“you will.(sure) experience.”可知，此处是副词修饰动词experience。故填surely。55句意：你发现自己正在

61、考试中，但你不能回答任何问题，因为你没有准备。根据“You find.(you) sitting in an exam”可知，表示发现你自己，因此填you的反身代词。故填yourself。56句意：它可能是在学校，可能是一个社交场合，也可能是一个你担心的人。根据“it may be a social situation or.person”可知，泛指一个人，person是辅音音素开头的单词，前面用a。故填a。57句意：如果你梦见你发现了金币，这意味着你在现实生活中会成功。根据“.you dream you find gold coins, this means you will.”可知，这里表

62、示假设，因此填连词if，在句首首字母大写。故填If。58句意：如果你梦见你发现了金币，这意味着你在现实生活中会成功。根据“you will become.(success) in real life.”可知，become为系动词，后跟形容词作表语。故填successful。59句意：然而，重要的是要意识到，不同的人，甚至不同的国家，都有不同的方式来解释梦。根据“different”可知，这里名词填复数。故填countries。60句意：然而，有一点似乎是普遍的看法，那就是梦的作用是相反的。根据“One thing that.(appear) to be a common belief”可知，本

63、句是定语从句，先行词“one thing”是单数，本句是一般现在时，因此这里动词填三单，故填appears。61in62to call63but64worried65times66what67the68yours69lent70safely【解析】【导语】本文作者主要讲述了她和朋友亨利去城里的一家餐馆吃披萨，吃完饭后，她和她爸爸打电话联系时，她拿错了手机。结果，她和亨利的手机都被锁住了。61句意：我爸爸好心地开车带我们去了那里。in ones car坐车，开车，介词短语，故填in。62句意：在餐馆吃完饭后，我决定给我爸爸打电话。decide to do sth.决定做某事，固定短语，故填to

64、call。63句意：我输入了个人识别码，但手机没有接受。根据“I entered my PIN (个人识别码),the phone didnt accept it.”可知此句是并列句，前后句句意是转折关系，故填but。64句意：我有点担心。由“was”可知空格处填形容词，作表语，worry担心，担忧，名词或动词，其形容词是worried“担心的，焦虑的”，故填worried。65句意：他试了三次，但个人识别码错误，他的手机也被锁上了。由空格处前数词“three”可知，用名词复数，故填times。66句意：我想知道我们的手机出了什么问题。What is wrong with? 怎么了，出了什么问

65、题，固定句型，结合wonder后面通常跟特殊疑问词、if、whether引导的从句，可知用what，故填what。67句意：然后我想起了一件事我们有同样类型的手机。the same相同的，固定搭配，故填the。68句意：“你拿了我的手机，我拿了你的，”我说。“我们不小心换了手机！”根据“We exchanged our phones by accident!”可知“我”拿了你的手机，应用名词性的物主代词，you你，你们，人称代词，其名词性的物主代词是yours，故填yours。69句意：他把手机借给我，我打电话给我爸爸。此句是and连接的并列句，由“and I called my dad.”是

66、一般过去时，可知此句时态为一般过去时，lend借，过去式是lent，故填lent。70句意：所以我们最终安全到家了但我们的手机被锁了三天！空格处修饰谓语动词“got home”，应用副词，safe安全的，形容词，副词形式是safely。故填safely。71to study72an73woke74Suddenly75but76harder77that78mountains79from80are encouraged【解析】【导语】本文主要两个读书人发奋读书的故事。71句意：他在一个贫穷的家庭长大，买不起晚上学习用的灯油。买灯油是为了学习，此处用动词不定式形式，故填to study。72句意：一

67、天晚上，他看到屋外有萤火虫，于是想到了一个主意。此处表示“想出一个主意”，表泛指，且idea是以元音音素开头的单词，故填an。73句意：当他半夜醒来时，他看到屋外的雪映着月光。根据“saw”可知，此句用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填woke。74句意：突然，他想到可以利用反射光来读书！此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号隔开，应填副词作状语，suddenly“突然”，故填Suddenly。75句意：他冷得要命，但他还是拿出书来读。“He was freezing cold”与“he still took out his books and read”是转折关系，故填but。76句意：在过去，人们的学习

68、比我们现在要困难得多。根据“than”可知，此空应填比较级，故填harder。77句意：纸和毛笔太贵了，许多家庭买不起。sothat“如此以至于”，故填that。78句意：为了找到一个好老师，学生们甚至不得不跋山涉水。此空与rivers构成并列关系，故此空应填名词的复数形式，故填mountains。79句意：然而，这些条件并没有阻止年轻人学习知识。stop sb from doing sth“阻止某人做某事”，故填from。80句意：人们被这两个男孩的努力所鼓舞。句子是一般现在时，主语people与动词encourage是被动关系，此处用一般现在时被动语态be done的结构，主语是复数形式，

69、助动词用are，故填are encouraged。81was given82Unluckily83wheels84the85to save86because87off88him89How90proudest【解析】【导语】本文的主人翁是克里斯多夫。一次，他家的车子掉进了河里，克里斯多夫不顾个人安危，勇敢地将他的家人从河里救了上来，从而被授予了“勇气之子奖”。81句意： 她骄傲地坐在那里，看着她的儿子被授予“勇气之子奖”。根据“She sat proudly and watched as her son (give) the “Child of Courage Prize.”可知主语“her s

70、on”和谓语动词“give”之间存在被动关系，再由“sat”可知句子时态为一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were+动词的过去分词，主语是第三人称单数，用was，give的过去分词是given，故填was given。82句意：不幸的是，汽车从山上掉到了河里，车轮子朝上。“unlucky”意为“不幸的”，形容词，设空处在句中作状语修饰整个句子，因此应用其副词形式unluckily，又因其位于句首，所以首字母要大写，故填Unluckily。83句意：不幸的是，汽车从山上掉到了河里，车轮子朝上。wheel“轮子、车轮”，可数名词，由常识可知，汽车的轮子不止一个，因此这里应用其复数形式

71、，故填wheels。84句意：然后他看到其余的家人还在车里。根据“Then he saw rest of his family were still in the car.”并结合语境，可知此处考查固定词组“the rest of”，意为“其余的、剩下的”，故填the。85句意：他深吸了一口气，游回去救他们。根据“He took a big breath and swam back (save) them.”可知设空处应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to save。86句意：克里斯多夫必须去摸她的安全带，因为他什么也看不见。根据“Christopher had to feel for her s

72、eat belt (安全带) he could not see anything.”并结合语境，可知他必须去摸她的安全带是因为他什么也看不见，前后句之间表达的是因果关系，所以用because连接，故填because。87句意：他解开了她的安全带，然后游上去换气。根据上文“Christopher had to feel for her seat belt (安全带)”“He took the seat belt her, then went up for air.”以及常识，可知是克里斯多夫解开了她的安全带，然后游上去换气。take the seat belt off“解开安全带”，故填off。

73、88句意：然后我看见他像海豚一样从水里浮上来。根据“Then I saw (he) come up out of the water like a dolphin.”可知saw是动词，后接宾格代词，he的宾格形式是him，故填him。89句意：太神奇了。根据“ amazing it was!”可知本题考查感叹句，“amazing”为形容词，因此应用how来引导，且首字母要大写，故填How。90句意：对于一个母亲来说，这是贝丽尔一生中最自豪的时刻之一，她的眼里含着泪水。根据“this was one of Beryls (proud) moments in her life,”可知此处考查固定用

74、法“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”，表示“最之一”，因此这里应用proud的最高级形式，故填proudest。91the greatest92mainly93a94or95Millions96have taken97for98to give99writing100they【解析】【导语】本文简单介绍了著名作家塞林格和他的作品麦田里的守望者，以及他对读者们的影响。91句意：他是上个世纪最伟大的作家之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最的之一”，great“伟大的”，最高级是greatest。故填greatest。92句意：他以其小说麦田里的守望者而闻名，这

75、部小说主要讲述霍尔顿考尔菲尔德的故事。main“主要的”形容词，空处需要副词作状语。故填mainly。93句意：霍尔顿在学校是个捣乱者，很难与他人相融，无论他们是成年人还是同龄人。“troublemaker”是可数名词，以辅音音素开头，泛指一个捣乱者，用不定冠词a。故填a。94句意：霍尔顿在学校是个捣乱者，很难与他人相融，无论他们是成年人还是同龄人。whether.or.“无论是还是”，固定搭配，符合语境。故填or。95句意：到目前为止，全世界数百万人已经把这个陷入困境的17岁的霍尔顿铭记在心。million与of连用需变复数，millions of“数百万的”，首字母大写。故填Million

76、s of。96句意：到目前为止，全世界数百万人已经把这个陷入困境的17岁的霍尔顿铭记在心。根据“so far”可知，时态用现在完成时have/has+done，主语“people”是复数，助动词用have。故填have taken。97句意：这似乎是因为他讨厌公开露面。the reason for sth表示“的原因”，固定搭配。故填for。98句意：他拒绝接受采访，也不允许任何人写他的传记。refuse to do sth“拒绝做某事”。动词不定式作宾语。故填to give。99句意：尽管塞林格仍在继续写作，但他完全停止了出版他的书。keep on doing sth“坚持做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填writing。100句意：他作品的粉丝们希望有一天，他们能够读到这些“遗失”的书。空处缺少主语，指的是前文中的“Fans”，用人称代词主格they“他们”。故填they。