专题11 语法填空之主谓一致100题-备战2023高考英语语法填空专项分类训练.docx
- 1.请仔细阅读文档,确保文档完整性,对于不预览、不比对内容而直接下载带来的问题本站不予受理。
- 2.下载的文档,不会出现我们的网址水印。
- 3、该文档所得收入(下载+内容+预览)归上传者、原创作者;如果您是本文档原作者,请点此认领!既往收益都归您。
下载文档到电脑,查找使用更方便
2 0人已下载
| 下载 | 加入VIP,免费下载 |
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 专题11 语法填空之主谓一致100题-备战2023高考英语语法填空专项分类训练 专题 11 语法 填空 主谓 一致 100 备战 2023 高考 英语语法 专项 分类 训练
- 资源描述:
-
1、备战2023高考英语语法填空专项分类训练专题11 语法填空之主谓一致100题1(2022新高考I卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that _ (be) previously unprotected.2(2022年浙江卷1月)On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, roughly 200 academics many of the climate scientists _ (promise) to fly as little as
2、 possible since the effort started two years ago. 3(2022年新高考I卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that _ (be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies i
3、n management. 4(2021新课标II卷)Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, Id send an email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to _ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris. 5(2022湖南二模) 61 percent of the population of this city _ (be) from ethnic minority groups. 6In our country every boy and every girl _ (have)
4、 the right to receive education. 7Early to bed and early to rise _ (make) a man healthy, happy and wise. 8A poet and artist _ (be) coming to speak to us about Chinese literature this afternoon. 9You cant help wondering how hard it_ (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. 10Large
5、quantities of food_(send) to the countries struck by the earthquake so far. 11On top of the books _(lie) the photo album youre looking for. 12Experts say that what is needed _(be) continuous attention and maintenance.13This sport _(demand) both speed and strength. 14If you look at all sides of the s
6、ituation, youll find probably a solution that _(suit) everyone. 15Readers will find more detailed information that _ (attach) to the end of the notice. 16As it returned successfully, Change 5 _ (become) the first lunar sample-return spacecraft since 1976.17The famous musician, as well as his student
7、s, _ (invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.18The visitors here _ (impress) by the fact that people are working hard for new Jiangsu. 19I want to thank the Beijing 2022 organizing committee for the outstanding work they_(do)so far.20I still remember visiting a fri
8、end whod lived here for five years and I_ (shock) when I learnt she hadnt cooked once in all that time. 21Laughter Yoga_ (create) in the mid-1990s as a social experiment.22Look! Here _ (come) the bus he is waiting for. 23In fact, he _ (surprise) people since the beginning of his career. 24Some comed
9、ians tell jokes about the way people _ (behavior). 25She would also like to see how she looks, cook a big meal for her parents and take a walk in the places she _ (be) to hundreds of times.26Dashan, who_(learn) crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Wester
10、n stand-up tradition. 27The newly completed section from the Daxing Airport to Xiongan _ (allow) a speed of 350 kilometers per hour. 28Since the Internet found its way into ordinary peoples families, peoples way of life _ (influence) greatly. 29When the sun, moon and the earth are in a straight line
11、, there will be an eclipse, so that the moon completely _ (block) the sun.30He graduated from university last year and _ (work) in our company ever since. 31Being too anxious to help an event develop often _ (result) in the contrary to our intention. 32The old couple moved back to the countryside in
12、 2018 and _ (lead) a happy and peaceful life ever since. 33(2020新课标I卷语法填空) “This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, because it _ (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon _ (construct) .34Amy, as well as her brothers, _ (give) a
13、 welcome when returning to the village last week. 35Greta Thunberg, a 16yearold Swedish climate change activist, _ (elect) as 2019s “Person of The Year” last week. 36Our classroom _(equip) with modern equipment, enabling us to learn effectively.37Email, as well as telephones _(play)an important part
14、 in daily communication. 38Neither Tom nor his sisters_ (be) going abroad for further study. 39Currently, about 35,000 works _(display) in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take a lifetime to see everything. 40This is the first time that such a great sports meet _(hold) in our community, in
15、 which people from other communities can also take part. 41His work experience helped him stand out in the interview and he_(admit) to Hangzhou Normal University. 42Either you or I_(be) going to be in charge of this matter. 43The audience_(impress) by his amazing performance.44The countrys economy _
16、 (decline) in the past twenty years. No one knows how long it will be before it stops decreasing. 45Mathematics as well as physics always _ (cause) me a lot of headaches. 46The English teacher, as well as the students _ (sing) a song when I passed the classroom. 47Yesterday everyone _ (impress) by h
17、is moving speech in the lecture hall. 48The first book is easy to read,while the rest in the series_(be) quite difficult. 49Mr. Smith, along with his students, _ (work) on the project day and night to finish the task ahead of time. 50Preserving the Ming and Qing Tombs_(give)serious attention in rece
18、nt decades. 51I have to get on the plane that _ (take) off at 7:00 tonight. 52Like so many things, it is not what is outside, but what is inside that _(count). 53Not only the students but also their teacher_(be) enjoying the film. 54The athlete as well as his teammates _ (be) working out in the stad
19、ium at the moment. 55Many new houses _(build) in the past few years. 56More than one doctor_ (be) involved in the rescue that took place after the earthquake. 57A great many man-made satellites _ (send) up into space up to now. 58As they _ (give) an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quic
20、kly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours. 59Many a large and big business_(have) been built up from small ones. 60Every boy and every girl_(be)asked to be at the school gate before 7:30 tomorrow morning. 61Many subway stations, including the one near our school, _(construct) at present for
21、 a better transport in the city. 62I am really exhausted. I _(paint) the living room all day, but there is still much to do. 63Amy, along with his brothers,_ (give) a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.64One was that I was amazed at the fact that a sick person could feel much bette
22、r after seeing a doctor. And the other _ (be) that I wanted to help people in need. 65Many a program of economic reforms _ (approve) by the Parliament so far. 66No one knew when he _(go) to finish his homework. 67Especially famous is the wall built in 220 206 BCLittle of that wall_ (remain). 68Life
23、_ (consist) of not only sunshine but also hard times. 69Large amounts of money _(be) spent on the bridge last year. 70The father as well as his kids _ (discuss)where to spend the weekend now.71Either you or one of your students _ (be) to attend tomorrows meeting. 72No matter where he goes and no mat
24、ter who he _(encounter), he would follow his fathers advice. 73Scientists believe theres something in tea that _(protect)us against cancer. 74Not you but your brother _ to blame. 75In the last decade, the project _ (expand) its welfare to support 12000 poor students. 76Around 10 percent of the fores
25、t _ (destroy) each year. 77Many companies, including Uber, _ (compete) fiercely in this space now. 78Mr. White along with his two sons _ (be) fond of football, and they often go to watch football matches. 79She is good at English and _ (prefer) her English classes to be taught in English only. 80Wha
26、t _(puzzle) me is that I dont know the exact time for the test. 81Large amounts of money_(spend)on building the bridge over the mounts.82Modern teaching equipment as well as tens of computers _ (send) to the village school last week. 83David has been away for more than 25 days.I miss him very much.
27、You know, 25 days _ (be) not short. 84Neither his parents nor he himself _(be) a bank clerk.85Professional soccer _ (suspend) since mid-March due to the COVID-19, killing more than 28,000 people at the time this article was published. 86Not his carelessness but the bad road conditions _(be) responsi
28、ble for the accident yesterday. 87In the 1980s, buried in the sands _ (be) an ancient village, like a time capsule. 88I found that nothing _ (be) available. 89He is going to visit his grandparents as soon as he_(arrive) in Beijing. 90What you see now _ (be) just the shadow of a larger ancestral dist
29、ribution. 91Most of the Earths surface _ (cover) by water. 92Writing stories and articles _(be) what I enjoy most.93The whole class _ (be) now listening to the teacher attentively. 94As a result, as the number of qubits (量子位) _ (increase), the computing ability of quantum computers rises too. 95Mary
30、s niece wrote, “The little home _(paint) white. It was sweet and fresh. Mary loved it.” 96When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody _ (have) to worry about fashion. 97Every student together with teachers who are to visit the museum _(be)asked to be at the school gate before 8:30 in th
31、e morning. 98Not only I but also Jim _(have) no desire to say anything at all about the technique in the painting. 99The majority of our students _ (has) never heard of the life of these native people. 100Chinese New Year is a celebration marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spr
32、ing. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers _ (carry) special significance. 参考答案:1were【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:该计划将把保护范围扩大到许多以前未受保护的地区。分析句子结构,that引导限制性定语从句,修饰并指代先行词a significant number of areas,先行词为复数,关系词在从句中作主语,根据句中previously可知,从句描述过去的情况,应用一般过去时,从句主语为复数,be动词应用were。故填were。2have promised【解析】考
33、查时态和主谓一致。句意:例如,在一个名为“无蝇气候科学”的网站上,大约200名学者其中许多气候科学家承诺自两年前开始这项工作以来,尽可能少地飞行。根据时间状语“since the effort started two years ago”可知,主句应使用现在完成时,主语“many of them climate scientists”是复数,因此空格处是have promised。故填have promised。3were【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:该计划将把保护范围扩大到大量以前未受保护的地区,将许多现有的大熊猫保护区纳入一个管理机构,以提高效率,减少管理上的不一致性。分析句子结构可知
34、,设空处在that引导的限制性定语从句中作谓语,先行词为a significant number of areas,先行词在从句中作主语,根据“previously (之前地)”可知从句讲的是过去未受保护,所以要用一般过去时,根据主谓一致,从句主语复数,从句谓语复数形式。本句故填were。4was【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:每当我听说有企业使用塑料,我就会发一封电子邮件。我写信给最大的公司之一是巴黎阿拉斯加航空公司。 根据定语从句的谓语动词“wrote”可知,这里描述发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时;“one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构中谓语动词用单数。故填was。5is【解析
35、】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:这个城市61%的人口是少数民族。本句在陈述事实,为一般现在时。主语61 percent of the population表示整体,是单数概念,谓语应该用单数形式。故填is。6has【解析】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:在我国,每个男孩和女孩都有接受教育的权利。由and连接的并列单数主语的前边如果有each或every时,其谓语要用单数形式;此处描述相关法律,用一般现在时。故填has。7makes【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:早睡早起让人健康、快乐、明智。“Early to bed and early to rise”算一个习惯,视为整体,句子描述客观事实,时态
36、用一般现在时,因此空格处是第三人称单数,故填makes。8is【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:一位诗人兼艺术家今天下午要给我们讲中国文学。由“this afternoon”及coming可知,句子用现在进行时表将来,A poet and artist表示“一位作家兼诗人”作主语,指一个人,谓语用单数,即is,故填is。9was【解析】【分析】考查一般过去时。句意:你禁不住想知道,当时的人们要把这些石头放在合适的位置有多难。分析句子可知,“how hard it_ (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place”作wonde
37、r的宾语,it是从句的形式主语,不定式为真正主语,谓语动词用单数形式,“把石头放到适当的位置”陈述过去的事情,应用一般过去时。故填was。10have been sent【解析】考查动词时态。句意:至今为止,已经向地震灾区运送了大量的食品。主语由large quantities of 修饰,谓语动词用复数,谓语动词是send,根据时间状语so far,可知用现在完成时,主语和谓语动词send之间是被动关系,所以用现在完成时下的被动语态。故填have been sent。11lies【解析】考查时态,主谓一致以及倒装句。句意:书的上面放着你要找的相册。根据句子分析可知,句中地点状语On top
38、of the books提至句首,要用完全倒装结构,故设空处为谓语动词,the photo album为主语。本句意在表述客观事实,时态用一般现在时,且谓语动词用三单形式。故填lies。12is【解析】考查动词时态与主谓一致。句意:专家说需要的是持续的关注和维护。由句子结构可知,that引导宾语从句,从句的主语是主语从句what is needed,从句作主语,谓语动词用单数,根据语境,用一般现在时。故填is。13demands【解析】考查动词时态。句意:这项运动既需要速度又需要力量。分析句子可知,设空处为句子的谓语部分,且句意表示一般性质,时态为一般现在时。主语sport为单数形式,谓语动词
39、demand要用第三人称单数形式demands。故填demands。14suits【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:如果你考虑情况的各个方面,你可能会找到一个适合每个人的解决方案。分析可知,设空处为从句谓语,根据语境,为一般事实,应用一般现在时,从句的主语that指代先行词 a solution,从句谓语要用单数,故填suits。15is attached【解析】考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意:读者可以在通知的末尾找到更详细的信息。此处为定语从句修饰先行词information,且先行词在从句中作主语,从句中谓语动词应与先行词保持人称和数的一致,定语从句中陈述客观事实应用一般现在时,且主语与
40、谓语动词构成被动,故应用一般现在时的被动语态,谓语动词应用单数。故填is attached。16has become【解析】【分析】考查时态。句意:成功返回后,嫦娥五号成为自1976年以来的首个登月带样品返回的航天器。根据时间状语since 1976可知,应该用现在完成时,且句子主语Change 5是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词用动词的单数第三人分成形式。故填has become。17was invited【解析】考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意:那位著名的音乐家和他的学生们被邀请在2012年台北花博会的开幕式上演出。首先,结合句意可知应用一般过去时描述过去的行为,且主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,
41、应用一般过去时的被动语态;其次,as well as连接两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词应和as well as前的成分在人称和数上保持一致,本句谓语应与The famous musician保持一致,应用单数。故填was invited。18are impressed【解析】考查固定短语和时态。句意:游客们对人们为新江苏而努力印象深刻。根据句意可知,此处是固定短语be impressed by“对.印象深刻”,该词是主句谓语动词,结合语境和下文的are working可知,此处陈述现在发生的事情,应用一般现在时,主语visitors是复数,be动词用are。故填are impressed。19
42、have done【解析】考查时态。句意:我要感谢北京2022年冬奥会组委会到目前为止所做的出色工作。根据时间状语so far,可知用现在完成时,主语为they,助动词用have。故填have done。20was shocked【解析】考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意:我还记得去拜访一位在这里住了5年的朋友时,当我得知她这么长时间里一次也没做过饭时,我很震惊。根据“learnt”可知,此处使用一般过去时,shock和主语I之间是被动关系,故用其被动语态。主语为I,be动词用was。故填was shocked。21was created【解析】考查动词时态语态。句意:笑声瑜伽是在20世纪90年
展开阅读全文
课堂库(九科星学科网)所有资源均是用户自行上传分享,仅供网友学习交流,未经上传用户书面授权,请勿作他用。
链接地址:https://www.ketangku.com/wenku/file-831503.html


2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
