专题16 Module 8 易错综合练习-2021-2022学年七年级下册单元重难点易错题精练（外研社）.docx

1、班级 姓名 学号 分数 Module 8 Story time.（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第一部分 选择题一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1He went to Beijing without his parents.AtellBtellsCtellingDtold2He returned China three days later.AatBinConDto3 he to school? Yes, he did. He was late.ADoes; hurryBDid; hurryCWas; hurriedDWere; hurried4They are lo

2、oking this, street. They want to find a hotel.AbackBforCaroundDinto5We noticed our new teacher into the dining hall.AwalksBwalkingCto walkDwalked6 Hi, Kate. You look tired. Whats the matter? I _ well last night.Adidnt sleepBdont sleepChavent sleptDwont sleep7The boy play on the playground. He was at

3、 home.Adon tBwasn tCdidn tDisn t8 What did you do at last? I the house alone.AcleanBcleanedCcleaningDwas cleaning9Yesterday I called them, but Tom didn t answer me and Mike didn t .AeitherBtooCalsoDas well as10Martin and his friends didnt eat up all the food they ordered, _ they took the rest away.A

4、forBorCsoDas11Bob didn t play football go shopping yesterday. He stayed at home.AandBbutCsoDor12Last week, students in Class 3 to the museum.Adecide to goBdecided to goCdecide goDdecided go13- is in the classroomWhere are they?-All of them are in the libraryASomebodyBEverybodyCAnybodyDNobody14Tony d

5、oesnt like this book and I dont like it AtooBalsoCallDeither15Look！Whats on the ground?Oh, its a sweater. Please _.Apick it upBput it onCgive it outDtake it off二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)A group of frogs(青蛙) were travelling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. _16_ frogs

6、tried to help them. When they saw how _17_ the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didnt care and tried their best _18_ up out of the hole. The other frogs kept saying that they were sure to _19_. Finally, one of the two frogs, who heard what the other f

7、rogs were saying, gave up. Then he _20_ down and died.The other frog, however, continued to jump as _21_ as he could, and at last made it. When he _22_, the other frogs asked, “Didnt you hear us?” The frog, who had a _23_ hearing, explained, “I thought you were encouraging(鼓励) me all the time.”The s

8、tory teaches us a _24_: There is power of life and death in the tongue(舌头,语言). An encouraging word to those who are down can help them _25_, while a discouraging(排泄) word can kill them.16AOtherBAnotherCThe otherDOthers17AsmallBdeepCbigDwide18AjumpBto jumpCwalkDto walk19AdieBdeadCdeathDdying20AfallBf

9、ellCsitDsat21AhardBharderChardlyDhardworking22Aran awayBgot offCgot outDlooked out23ApoorBgoodCgreatDwonderful24AwayBskillClessonDsentence25AinBupCoffDout三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)AToday is fine. The sky is blue. Now its nine oclock in the morning. Theres a sports meeting in the forest on the big m

10、ountain.Look, a horse, a panda and a cat are running. Over there a dog and two tigers are jumping. Two monkeys are climbing the trees. Four birds are flying around and singing. There are some other animals there, too. The elephants are standing. A monkey is sitting on an old elephant. The monkey has

11、 a flag in his hand. A fox, a baby panda and some little animals are sitting under the trees. They are all watching.26Whats the weather like today?AWindy.BRainy.CCloudy.DSunny.27How many animals are running or jumping?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.28What animal has a flag in his hand?AA monkey.BA fox.CA b

12、ird.DA cat.29There arent _ at the sports meeting.Aany birdsBmany monkeysCmany peopleDa lot of animals30From the passage, we know the animals may be _ today.AboringBlazyChappyDscaredBThere is a king in the palace（宫殿）. Every year, he fixes（修理）his palace to make（使得）it look good. One day, the king says,

13、 “This year, I must make the palace more perfect（更加完美的）. Everyone in my country will praise it.” After a month, the king asks many people to come to the palace and talk about their ideas.“This is a perfect palace.” say many people. But only a tall man doesnt say anything. The king wants to know why

14、this man keeps quiet. So he asks, “Isnt my palace perfect?” The man answers, “My dear king, your palace is very beautiful. But it isnt perfect. A palace is perfect because the people in it are perfect. You spend too much time making the palace perfect. Why not spend some time making yourself a perfe

15、ct king?” The king thinks a lot about it. He thanks the man for his words. After that, he never tries to （尽力）make the palace perfect again.31What does the king like to do every year?ASleep in the palace.BGive love to his people.CWear beautiful clothes.DFix his palace to make it perfect.32The underli

16、ned（下划线的）word “praise” means _ in Chinese.A评论B梦想C赞扬D抚摸33What does the tall man think of the palace?ABeautiful.BPerfect.CSmall.DBig.34What does the tall man want the king to do?AMake the palace more perfect.BMake himself more perfect.CBe a quiet man.DFix the palace more every year.35Whats the best ti

17、le（标题）about the passage?ALazy King.BHow to Have a Perfect PalaceCA Quiet Man.DHow to Be Perfect.第二部分 课本知识应用四根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)36The h_ boy ate two hamburgers once.37Its too d_ in the room. I cant see anything.38She is a beautiful girl with long black h_.39Yesterday, Liu Ying and I

18、 _ (决定) to go for a ride.40Mary walked in the garden and _ (采摘) some flowers.41There are many kinds of trees in the _ (森林).42There is a bowl of rice in the _ (篮子).43I didnt _ (注意到) the words on the blackboard.44The wheat (小麦) in the field is _ (金色的).45Do you think that these _ (小的) children should k

19、now the knowledge of safety(安全知识)?五用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)46John wanted _ (visit) his grandfather.47The little girl _ (cry) because she cut her finger.48My uncle _ (return) to London two days ago.49They _ (not decide) to buy this car last week.50_ (final), she _ (push) the door. It _ (be)

20、open.51John got up late, so he _ (hurry) to school.52The little girl _ (not enter) the small house that day.53Once upon a time, there was a man _ (call) Yu Gong.54The boy writes to his parents _ (one) a week.55My brother often spends an hour _ (finish) his homework.六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据汉语意思完成

21、下列句子，每空一词（含缩略形式）。56金凤花姑娘再也不去黑暗的森林里散步了。Goldilocks didnt _ _ _ _in the dark forest again.57许多古老的故事都是以“从前”开始的。Many old stories_ _ “Once upon a time”.58琳达敲了一下门。Linda _ _the door.59她四下里望了望,但那儿没有人。She_ _but there was nobody there.60最后那只聪明的狐狸从井里跳了出来。Finally the clever fox _ _ _ the well.七、句型转换(本大题共5小题，每小题2

22、分，共10分)根据括号里的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。61She hurried to the house.（改为同义句）She went to the house _ _ _ .62They watched a movie about the animals last night.（改为一般疑问句） _they _ a movie about the animals last night?63Did Peter have breakfast at home yesterday?（作肯定和否定回答）Yes, _ _ .No, _ _ .64He left the room wit

23、h nothing in his hand.（改为同义句）He left the room _ _ in his hand.65The woman lives in a small village.（用last year改写句子）The woman _ _ a small village last year.八、作文(本大题共15分)66从前，森林里住着狐狸妈妈和小狐狸。有一天小狐狸饿了，狐狸妈妈去给他找食物，后来发生了什么事呢?妈妈去了山里的一个村子，终于找到了食物。它拿着葡萄（grapes），赶快往家跑，快到家时，它听到了猎狗（hunting dog）的叫声，马上大声喊道:“孩子!快跑!”

24、小狐狸听见妈妈的声音，它赶快跑进了山，结果狐狸妈妈被猎人（hunter）抓到杀死了。请你根据以上所给情节，写篇70词左右的英语小作文。 参考答案：1C【解析】句意：他没有告诉父母就去了北京。动词tell意为“告诉”，介词without意为“没有”，其后加动词的ing形式telling，故选C。2D【解析】句意：三天后他回到了中国。短语return to意为“回到”，这里的介词要使用to，故选D。3B【解析】句意：-他匆忙去上学吗？- 是的。他迟到了。这是一个一般疑问句，动词是hurry“匆忙；赶忙”，短语hurry to do意为“匆忙去做”，句首应当使用助动词，从答句可以看出这里应该使用di

25、d，句首有助动词，动词hurry要使用原形，故选B。4C【解析】句意：他们正在环顾这条街。 他们想找一家酒店。短语look back意为“回看”，look for意为“寻找”，look around意为“环顾”，look into意为“调查”，这里是表示“在街道上环顾四周”，故选C。【点睛】中考高频以look开头的短语：look after 照顾 ，照管；look as if 看起来似乎；look back（upon）回想，回顾；look down on（upon）看不起；look for 寻找；look forward to sth. / doing sth. 盼望；look into 研究

26、， 调查 ，了解；look like 看起来像；look on（upon）as 把看作；look out 查出 找出；look out （for）注意， 当心， 提防 ；look the same 看起来很像；look through 翻阅， 看一遍；look over （仔细）检查；look up 查找，上涨， 好转， 向上看。5B【解析】句意：我们注意到我们的新老师正走进餐厅。短语notice sb do/doing意为“注意到某人做了/在做”，动词walk意为“步行”，选项A为三单形式，选项B为ing形式，选项C为不定式形式，选项D为一般过去时形式，只能使用ing形式，表示注意到老师正在

27、走进餐厅，故选B。6A【解析】句意：你好，凯特，你看起来很累，怎么了？我昨天晚上没睡好。根据last night可知用一般过去时态； didnt sleep一般过去时态的结构， dont sleep一般现在时态的结构， C. havent slept现在完成时态的结构， wont sleep一般将来时态的结构；故选A。7C【解析】句意：那个男孩没有在操场上玩耍。他在家。后句说在家说明没在操场上玩，后句使用一般过去时，说明在描述过去发生的事情，排除AD，原句有动词play，变否定句需借助助动词did，故选C。8B【解析】句意：- 你最后做了什么？ - 我一个人打扫房子。动词clean意为“打扫”

28、，选项A是其原形，选项B是其一般过去时形式，选项C是其ing形式，选项D是其过去进行时形式，前句是在问“最后做了什么”，描述过去发生的动作用一般过去时即可，故选B。【点睛】区别一般过去时与过去进行时：一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，往往表示动作已完成；而过去进行时则表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，表示动作的未完成性。试比较：I read a story book that evening . 那天晚上我读了一本故事书。（指读完了整本书） I was reading a story book when my mother came back . 我妈妈回来时，我正在看一本故事

29、书。（指读了书的一部分；尚未读完） Mary wrote a letter to her penfriend last night . 昨晚玛利给她的笔友写了封信。（信写完了） Mary was writing a letter to her penfriend . 昨晚玛利在给她的笔友写信。（信不一定写完） 过去进行时和一般过去时都可以表示过去某段时间内发生的动作或情况，但过去进行时通常用来说明短暂的动作和状态，侧重于动作持续时间的长度；而一般过去时则只说明过去发生了某事的事实。9A【解析】句意：昨天我打电话给他们，但汤姆没有回答我，迈克也没有。too, also, either, as w

30、ell均表示“也”，选项D意为“和”，不符合句意，排除。too放在肯定句末尾，通常用逗号隔开。either在否定句中使用，但是放在句子末尾，通常用逗号隔开。also则放在系动词be之后，实义动词之前，本句是Mike didnt，是一个否定句，用either，故选A。10C【解析】本题考查连词的使用和区别。本题的含义为马丁和他的朋友们不能吃完点购的所有食物，因此他们把剩余的带走。So表示所以的含义，表示结果引导结果状语从句，与本题的含义相符；而for表示目的为了或表示原因因为的含义；or表示结果否则的含义，as表示作为或当时候的含义，后三者与本题的含义不符，故本题选C。11D【解析】句意：鲍勃昨

31、天没有踢足球或去购物。 他待在家里。A. and和；B. but但是；C. so所以；D. or或者。在否定句中的并列列举常用 or，而不用 and。这里表示“没有踢足球或去购物”，故选D。12B【解析】句意：上周，3班的学生决定去博物馆。动词decide意为“决定”，短语decide to do意为“决定去做”，排除CD。短语go to the museum意为“去博物馆”，这是在陈述上周发生的事情，用一般过去时，故选B。13D【解析】句意：-教室里没有人，他们去哪儿了？-他们所有人都在图书馆里。somebody某人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人，常用于否定句中；nobod

32、y没有人。根据句意All of them are in the library可知，教室里没有人，故选D。14D【解析】句意：Tony不喜欢这本书，我也不喜欢。too也，常位于肯定句的句末；also也，位于句中，放在be动词后面，实义动词前面；all所有的；either也，放在否定句的句末。根据句意可知，这是一个否定句，在句末，故选D。15A【解析】试题分析：句意：-看! 地上是什么？-哦，那是我的毛衣。请把它捡起来。A. pick it up捡起；B. put it on 穿上，戴上；C. give it out 分发；D. take it off脱下。根据上句询问，可知东西在地上，所以请对

33、方捡起，故选A。【考点定位】考查动词短语辨析。16C17B18B19A20B21A22C23A24C25D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过青蛙的故事，告诉我们语言有决定生与死的力量。16句意：其他的青蛙试图帮助他们。Other其他的；Another三者及以上的另一个；The other两者中的另一个，其他的一部分；Others其他人/物。根据“A group of frogs(青蛙) were travelling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. .frogs tried to help

34、 them.”可知，此处指一群青蛙中没掉进洞里的青蛙，用the other表示“其他一部分的”，故选C。17句意：当他们看到那个洞这么深的时候，他们对两只青蛙叫喊说他们救不了了。small小的；deep深的；big大的；wide宽的。通读全文，及后句的could not be saved“不能被挽救”及tried their best to jump up“尽全力去跳”，更能体现这个洞是太“深”了。故选B。18句意：两只青蛙不在乎，尽力从洞里往外跳。jump跳，动词原形；to jump跳，动词不定式；walk走路，动词原形；to walk走路，动词不定式。根据前文可知，青蛙掉进洞中，所以是跳出

35、来，try ones best to do sth“尽量做某事”，故选B。19句意：其他的青蛙不停地说他们肯定会死。die死亡，动词；dead死亡的，形容词；death死亡，名词；dying临终的，形容词。be sure to do sth肯定会做某事，故此处应为动词原形die。故选A。20句意：然后他就掉下死了。fall落下，动词原形；fell落下，动词过去式；sit坐，动词原形；sat坐，动词过去式。青蛙想跳出来，如果不跳的话就掉下去了。fall down“掉下，摔下”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。21句意：然而，另一只青蛙继续拼命地跳，最后成功了。hard难的，努力地；har

36、der比较级；hardly几乎不；hardworking勤奋的。as.as.中间加形容词或副词原级，此处修饰动词，故选A。22句意：当他出来的时候，其他的青蛙问：“你没听到我们说话吗？”ran away逃跑；got off下车；got out出来；looked out小心。由上句“.at last made it out”可知，他从里面“出来”了，故选C。23句意：青蛙的听力很差，他解释说：“我还以为你一直在鼓励我呢。”poor衰弱的；good好的；great极好的；wonderful精彩的。这只青蛙没听见别的青蛙的话，可以推知它听力不好，故选A。24句意：这个故事给我们上了一课：语言决定生死

37、。way方法；skill技能；lesson课，教训；sentence句子。根据“There is power of life and death in the tongue”可知，给我们上了一课。故选C。25句意：一句鼓励的话可以帮助那些沮丧的人摆脱困境，而一个沮丧的话可以杀死他们。in进入；up向上；off离开；out出去。根据“An encouraging word to those who are down can help them.”可知，一句鼓励的话可以帮助那些沮丧的人，help sb out“帮助某人摆脱困境”，故选D。26D27D28A29C30C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了

38、森林里的一个运动会。26细节理解题。根据“Today is fine. The sky is blue.”可知，今天天气晴朗，故选D。27细节理解题。根据“Look, a horse, a panda and a cat are running.”和“Over there a dog and two tigers are jumping.”可知，有3种动物在奔跑，有3种动物在跳高，因此一共有6种动物，故选D。28细节理解题。根据“The monkey has a flag in his hand.”可知，猴子手里有一个旗帜，故选A。29推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，是动物的运动会，没有人类，故

39、选C。30推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，动物的心情应该是很开心的，故选C。31D32C33A34B35D【解析】【导语】本文讲述一个国王过于追求自己宫殿的完美，而在一个人提醒后意识到更重要的是要让自己成为一个完美的国王的故事。31细节理解题。根据第二段“Every year, he fixes（修理）his palace to make（使得）it look good. ”及“his year, I must make the palace more perfect（更加完美的）”可知，每年国王都修理他的宫殿使它更完美。故选D。32词义猜测题。根据第二段“This year, I must m

40、ake the palace more perfect”今年，必须让宫殿更完美，可推知句子表示“让我们国家的每个人都会称赞它”，划线单词“praise”表达“赞扬，称赞”。故选C。33细节理解题。根据第三段“My dear king, your palace is very beautiful. But it isnt perfect”可知，高个子的人认为国王的宫殿很漂亮。故选A。34细节理解题。根据第三段“A palace is perfect because the people inside are perfect. You spend too much time making the

41、palace perfect. Why not spend some time making yourself a perfect king”可知，这个高个子的男人想让国王自己更加完美。故选B。35标题概括题。文章讲述了一个国王本来致力于建造自己的宫殿以便使其更完美，但一个高个子的人告诉他宫殿完美是因为里面的人完美，花太多的时间让宫殿完美，不如花时间让自己完美，国王很感谢那个人说的话，从此致力于改变他自己的故事，D选项“怎样才能完美”符合题意。故选D。36hungry【解析】句意：这个饥饿的男孩一次吃了两个汉堡。分析句子结构可知，空格处为形容词，修饰名词。又由“ate two hamburge

42、rs once”可知，男孩是饥饿的。“饥饿的”可用hungry表示。故填hungry。37dark【解析】句意：房间里太黑了。我什么也看不见。系动词is后接形容词作表语。根据“I cant see anything”及首字母，可知，房间太黑了所以什么也看不见，dark“黑的”，故填dark。38hair【解析】句意：她是一个有着黑色长发的美丽女孩。根据“with long black”及首字母，可知，有着黑色长发，hair“头发”，作头发整体讲时为不可数名词，故填hair。39decided【解析】句意：昨天，刘英和我决定去骑车兜风。分析句子结构，空格处作谓语。“决定”可用decide。根据“

43、Yesterday”可知，此题时态为一般过去时。故填decided。40picked【解析】【分析】句意：Mary在花园里散步，采摘了一些花。根据单词的意思可知，这里考查pick，是一个动词。由空前“Mary walked in the garden”可知，该句使用了一般过去时态，该空与前面的“walked”并列，也应填过去式。故填picked。41forest【解析】句意：森林之中有很多种树。根据中文提示森林forest，用单数，故填forest。42basket【解析】句意：这个篮子里有一碗米饭。分析句子结构可知，空格处为名词作宾语。in the basket“在这个篮子里”。故填bask

44、et。43notice【解析】【分析】句意：我没有注意到黑板上的单词。根据所给单词的意思可知，这里考查notice，是一个动词。空前有助动词“didnt”，后面的动词用原形。故填notice。44gold【解析】句意：地里的小麦是金色的。gold“金色的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填gold。45little【解析】句意：你认为这些小孩子应该知道安全知识吗？根据中文提示，little“小的”，形容词作定语修饰名词children，little children“小孩子”，故填little。46to visit【解析】句意：约翰想要拜访他的爷爷。want to do sth想要做某事，使用动词不

45、定式作宾语，故填to visit。47cried【解析】句意：小女孩哭了，因为她割破了手指。根据“because she cut her finger”可知，时态是一般过去时，此处用过去式，故填cried。48returned【解析】句意：我的叔叔两天前回到伦敦。根据“two days ago”可知，时态是一般过去时，此处使用过去式，故填returned。49didnt decide【解析】句意：他们上周没有决定要买这辆车。根据“last week”可知要用一般过去时，谓语是实义动词decide，not前借助did构成否定句，did not缩写为didnt，其后decide用原形。故填didn

46、t decide。50 Finally pushed was【解析】句意：最后，她推了推门。它是开着的。第一空有逗号与句子隔开，用final的副词形式finally表示“最后”，句子开头首字母大写；讲述已经发生的事情，用一般过去时，push的过去式是pushed；“It”后接be动词was。故填Finally；pushed；was。51hurried【解析】句意：约翰起床晚了，所以他匆匆上学去了。根据“John got up late”可知，时态是一般过去时，此处用过去式，故填hurried。52didnt enter【解析】句意：那天小女孩没有进那间小房子。根据“that day”可知要用一

47、般过去时，实义动词enter要借助助动词did构成否定句，did not缩写为didnt，enter用动词原形。故填didnt enter。53called【解析】句意：从前，有个叫愚公的人。主语“a man”与动词call之间是动宾关系，此处用动词的过去分词called作后置定语，表示“被叫做愚公”。故填called。54once【解析】句意：这个男孩每周给他的父母写一封信。根据“The boy writes to his parents.a week.”可知，此处是指写信的频率，once表示“一次”。故填once。55finishing【解析】句意：我弟弟经常花一个小时完成作业。spend

48、(in) doing sth.“花费干某事”，固定用法。故填finishing。56 go for a walk57 begin with58 knocked on/at59 looked around60 jumped out of【解析】56go for a walk“去散步”，位于助动词didnt后，作谓语，用动词原形，故填(1). go (2). for (3). a (4). walk。57begin with“以开始”，主语my old stories是复数形式，谓语用非第三人称单数形式，故填(1). begin (2). with。58knock at“敲”，此处叙述发生过的事，

49、因此用一般过去时，故填(1). knocked (2). on/at。59look around“向四周看”，根据was可知，此处用一般过去时，故填(1). looked (2). around。60jump out of“从里跳出来”，此处叙述发生过的事，因此用一般过去时，故填(1). jumped (2). out (3). of。61 in a hurry62 Did watch63 he did he didn t64 without anything65 lived in【解析】61句意：她匆匆赶到家里。短语hurry to do意为“匆忙做”，相当于doin a hurry，故填短

50、语in a hurry。62句意：他们昨晚看了一部关于动物的电影。原句谓语动词是watched“观看”，是动词的过去式形式，变一般疑问句要借助对应的助动词did，放在句首，动词watched要变回原形，故填Did和watch。63句意：彼得昨天在家吃早餐了吗？这是一个一般疑问句，助动词是did，回答时要借助助动词，主语是Peter，是男性，回答时要使用其对应的人称代词he，故填he did和he didnt。64句意：他离开了房间，手里什么都没有。原句with nothing意为“什么都没有”，相当于without anything，介词without意为“没有”，anything意为“任何东

51、西”，故填without和anything。65句意：这个女人住在一个小村庄里。用last year改写句子说明要使用一般过去时，谓语动词live“居住”使用过去式形式即可，故填lived in。66例文Once upon a time, there was a fox and her baby in the forest. One day the baby fox was very hungry and cried. Mother fox decided to get some food for her baby. So she went to a village in a mountain

52、. She got some grapes and hurried to her house. When she was near the house, suddenly she heard the noises of the hunting dog. She realised the hunter was coming to kill her son. Mother fox shouted, “My dear son, it is dangerous. Run away. Be quick. ”Baby fox ran away but Mother fox was caught and killed by the hunter.【解析】本文需要写一则英文小故事，情节已经给出，重点的单词也相应给了出来，要注意在描述过去的事情的时候正确使用过去时态，可以用到的短语搭配表达有：Once upon a time曾经；decided to do决定去做；get some food for为找一些食物；a village in a mountain大山里的一个小村庄；hurried to匆忙去；near the house在房子附近；Run away跑掉。总体来说写作难度不大，重点是正确把握时态的应用，语句连贯，这篇范文完成了要求的写作任务。