专题16 根据图画及所给单词写出句子100题(名校最新真题)-2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(仁爱版).docx
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- 专题16 根据图画及所给单词写出句子100题名校最新真题-2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分仁爱版 专题 16 根据 图画 单词 写出 句子 100 名校 最新 2021
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1、仁爱版八年级下学期期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分(名校最新真题)专题16 根据图画及所给单词写出句子100题(2021福建福州八年级期末)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。1 taste_ .2 it, important_ .3 southeast, China_ .4 than_ .5 while_ .(2021福建龙岩市新罗区教师进修学校八年级期末)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。6polite, say hello to_7draw, while _8not, as, tall _9should, eat up _10fl
2、ower, smell_(2021福建省大田县教师进修学校八年级期末)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。1. what2. as. as, fast3. west4. eat up5. sothat.11_12_13_14_15_(2022福建南平八年级期末)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。1. what, delicious2. make, small3. wash, meal 4. dangerous, road5. ring, when16_17_18_19_20_(2021福建省宁德市教师进修学院八年级期末)根据每小题所
3、提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。21 look_ .22 made, cotton_ .23finely, now_ .24 not, as.as_ . 25 short, so.that_ .(2021福建省南平市教师进修学院(南平市教育科学研究院、南平市普通教育教学研究室)八年级期末)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。26 turn, spring _27 run, of _28 it, necessary _29 so.that, afford _30 while _(2021福建省福州第一中学八年级期末)31 eight hours
4、 sleep, study better_32 take,buy things_33 look forward to _34pay,for _35spend,two hours_(2021福建三明八年级期末)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子36smell _37worth _38cut.into_39 it, easy _40when, leave _(2021福建福建八年级期末)(climb, tomorrow)(bad, eyes)(strong, than )(in, last weekend)(used to, but now)41_42_43_44_4
5、5_(2021福建龙岩八年级期末)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。46taste, delicious _47as soon as, home_48run, than_49polite, quiet _50if, not rain_(2021福建省福州第一中学八年级期末) 51necessary,careful_52make,wood_53finish,in half an hour_54cheongsam,traditional_55take off,enter_(2021福建福州八年级期中)根据每题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写一个与图画情景相符的句子。56
6、_57_58_59_60_(2022福建厦门市海沧区鳌冠学校八年级期中)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。61see, because_62 Jack, yesterday_63Linda, while, Lucy_64will, help, Sunday_65sothat, move_(2022福建漳州八年级期中)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。66_67_68_69_70_(2022福建省泉州第一中学八年级期中)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。71get in touch _72asas,
7、lovely_73cant wait, visit _74when, come in _75if, wrong, fine_(2022福建平潭第一中学八年级期中)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76 it, necessary_77 sad, lose_78 when, ring_79 so.as_80pay, jacket_(2022福建泉州八年级期中)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。81seem, because _82cheap, as _83 sound_84ring, when _85lie, southeast_
8、(2022福建福州八年级期中)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。86 not soas, fast_87 be strict with_88 be full of_89hear from _90 cant wait to_(2022福建泉州八年级期中)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。1. if ; tomorrow2. cost ; $8003. tooto4. when5.there be; beside91_92_93_94_95_(2022福建省永春第一中学八年级期中)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景
9、相符的句子。96 sleep, when _97sure, popular_98aalways, wear, when _99 in case of _100northwest_参考答案:1The cake tastes delicious2Its important to brush your teeth every day3Fujian Province is in the southeast of China4Jane jumps farther than Susan5Helen is singing while Ann is drawing【解析】1根据提示单词和图片内容可知需要表达的
10、句子是“蛋糕尝起来很好吃”,时态为一般现在时。The cake作主语;taste delicious“尝起来很好吃”,形容词作表语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填The cake tastes delicious.2根据提示单词和图片内容可知需要表达的句子是“每天刷牙是重要的”,时间状语every day表示“每天”,时态用一般现在时。固定举行“It is adj to do sth”表示“做某事是的”,important表示“重要的”;brush your teeth表示“刷牙”。故填Its important to brush your teeth every day.3根据提示单词和图
11、片内容可知需要表达的句子是“福建省在中国的东南部”,Fujian Province“福建省”;is“是”;in the southeast of China“在中国东南部”。故填Fujian Province is in the southeast of China.4根据提示单词和图片内容可知需要表达的句子是“Jane跳得比Susan远”,两者比较用含than的比较级。farther表示“更远地”;jump表示“跳”,描述事实用一般现在时。故填Jane jumps farther than Susan.5根据提示单词和图片内容可知需要表达的句子是“海伦在唱歌,安在画画”,此句是while引导
12、的时间状语从句,表两个动作同时发生,用现在进行时。sing“唱歌”;draw“画画故。填Helen is singing while Ann is drawing.6It is polite to say hello to others.7Ann was drawing a picture while Helen was listening to music./Ann is drawing a picture while Helen is listening to music.8Bob is not as/so tall as Tom.9The boy should eat up all th
13、e food.10The flower smells nice.【解析】6图中两人在互相问好,结合“polite, say hello to”可知要表示“和别人打招呼是礼貌的”。用“It is adj. to do sth.”句式,“别人”others。故填It is polite to say hello to others.7图中Helen在听音乐,Ann在画画,结合“draw, while”可知要表示“当海伦在听音乐时,安正在画画”。此处表示两个动作同时进行,用现在进行时或过去进行时;“画画”draw a picture;“听音乐”listen to music。故填Ann was dr
14、awing a picture while Helen was listening to music./Ann is drawing a picture while Helen is listening to music.8图中Bob没有Tom高,结合“not, as, tall”可知要表示“鲍勃不如汤姆高”,“不如”not as/so . as,中间用形容词原级tall。故填Bob is not as/so tall as Tom.9图中男孩在吃东西,结合“should, eat up”可知要表示“这个男孩应该把所有的食物都吃完”。should后接动词原形eat;“所有的食物”all the
15、 food。故填The boy should eat up all the food.10图中女孩在闻花的味道,结合“flower, smell”可知要表示“这花闻起来很香”。此处用一般现在时,主语“The flower”后接动词第三人称单数形式smells,感官系动词后用形容词nice,在此处表示花很香。故填The flower smells nice.11What beautiful flowers!#What beautiful flowers they are!12Jim runs as fast as Ann.13Fujian lies to the west of Taiwan.#
16、Fujian is to the west of Taiwan.14Its good to eat up the food.#Its good to eat up the food on the plate.#Eating up the food is good.#Eating up the food on the plate is good.15The box is so heavy that the girl cant carry it.【解析】11根据图片以及what可知,此处表示“花多么漂亮”。不止一束花,所以flower应用复数形式flowers,修饰可数名词复数形式要用what引导
17、的感叹句结构:what+形容词+复数名词+主谓;beautiful“漂亮的”,故填What beautiful flowers (they are)!12根据图片以及as. as, fast可知,此处表示“吉姆和安跑得一样快”。副词fast修饰动词run,asas“如一样”,中间接副词原级。句子是一般现在时,主语Jim是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单形式,故填Jim runs as fast as Ann.13根据图片以及west可知,此处表示“福建位于台湾的西边”。lie to“位于”,方位介词to表示两者不相邻的关系,the west of Taiwan“台湾的西边”,句子是一般现在时,主语
18、是单数形式,动词用三单形式,或be动词用is,故填Fujian lies/is to the west of Taiwan.14根据图片以及eat up可知,此处表示“把(盘子里的)食物吃完是好的”。eat up”吃光“;the food(on the plate)“(盘子里)的食物”;固定句式:Its+形容词+to do sth“做某事是的”;good“好的”,eat up作主语要用动名词形式,故填Its good to eat up the food (on the plate)./Eating up the food(on the plate) is good.15根据图片以及sotha
19、t.可知,此处表示“这个箱子太重了,这个女孩搬不动”。the box“这个箱子”;heavy“沉重的”;sothat引导结果状语从句;cant carry“搬不动”,故填The box is so heavy that the girl cant carry it.16What a delicious cake (it is)!17The Internet makes the world smaller./The Internet can make the world smaller.18(We should) wash hands before meals.19Playing footbal
20、l/soccer on the road is dangerous./Its dangerous to play football/soccer on the road.20The telephone rang when the boy was sleeping.【解析】16根据图片和“what, delicious”可知,本句应该表达的是“多么美味的蛋糕啊!”,是感叹句,结构为:What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语。此句中的形容词delicious是以辅音音素开头,应该用a,单数名词cake。故填What a delicious cake (it is)!17根据图片和“make
21、, small”可知,本句应该表达的是“互联网使世界变小。”,时态用一般现在时。主语the Internet是第三人称单数,谓语动词make用单数makes,或用can make作谓语;the world作宾语,smaller作宾语补足语。故填The Internet makes the world smaller./The Internet can make the world smaller.18根据图片和“wash, meal”可知,本句应该表达的是“我们饭前应该洗手。”,时态用一般现在时。主语we,should wash作谓语,hands作宾语,before meals作状语。故填(W
22、e should) wash hands before meals.19根据图片和“dangerous, road”可知,本句应该表达的是“在路上踢足球很危险。”,时态用一般现在时。动名词playing football/soccer作主语,on the road状语,系动词is,dangerous表语;或者it作形式主语,系动词is,dangerous表语,to play football/soccer动词不定式作主语,on the road状语。故填Playing football/soccer on the road is dangerous./Its dangerous to play
23、 football/soccer on the road.20根据图片和“ring, when”可知,本句应该表达的是“电话响的时候那个男孩正在睡觉。”,时态应该用一般过去时和过去进行时。when引导时间状语从句,从句的主语为the boy,谓语was sleeping,主句的主语为the telephone,谓语rang。故填The telephone rang when the boy was sleeping.21The dog looks cute/smart/strong.22The T-shirt is made of cotton23He/She/. is cutting the
24、 meat finely now24The girl doesnt run as fast as the boy25The girl/She is so short that she cant reach/get the books【解析】【分析】21根据图片和“ look”可知,此处表示“这只狗看起来可爱/聪明/强壮”,the dog作主语,looks作谓语,cute/smart/strong.作表语。故填The dog looks cute/smart/strong.。22根据图片和“made, cotton”可知,此处表示“这件T恤是棉的”,the T-shirt作主语,is made
25、of cotton“用棉做的”。故填The T-shirt is made of cotton。23根据图片和“finely, now”可知,此处表示“他/她/现在正在把肉切得很细”,He/She/.作主语,is cutting作谓语,the meat作宾语,finely副词修饰动词,now作时间状语。故填He/She/. is cutting the meat finely now。24根据图片和“not, as.as”可知,此处表示“这个女孩没有男孩跑得快”,the girl作主语,doesnt run作谓语,as fast as the boy像男孩一样快。故填The girl does
26、nt run as fast as the boy。25根据图片和“short, so.that”可知,此处表示“这个女孩/她太矮了,她够不着书”,the girl/she作主语,is作谓语,so short that如此矮以至于,she cant reach/get the books她够不着书。故填The girl/She is so short that she cant reach/get the books。26Trees turn green in spring.27Tom ran (the) fastest of the three./Tom runs (the) fastest
27、 of the three./Tom ran (the) fastest of the all./Tom runs (the) fastest of the all.28Its necessary to keep quiet in the library.29The handbag is so dear that the girl cant afford it./The handbag is so expensive that the girl cant afford it./The bag is so expensive that the girl cant afford it./The b
28、ag is so dear that the girl cant afford it.30Sandy is running while Sam is swimming./Sandy was running while Sam was swimming.【解析】【分析】26根据图片和“turn, spring”可知,本句应表达为“树在春天变绿了。”,时态为一般现在时,主语Trees;系动词turn;表语green;时间状语in spring。故答案为Trees turn green in spring.27根据图片和“run, of”可知,本句应表达为“汤姆是三个人中跑得最快的。”,时态可以用一
29、般现在时,主语Tom;谓语runs;状语(the) fastest of the three/all;时态也可以用一般过去时,谓语需用动词的过去式,即“ran”。故答案为Tom ran/runs (the) fastest of the three/all.28根据图片和“it, necessary”可知,本句应表达为“在图书馆保持安静是必要的。”,该句可用句型:It is +形容词+to do sth.,形容词用“necessary”,保持安静keep quiet,状语in the library。故答案为Its necessary to keep quiet in the library.
30、29根据图片和“so. that, afford”可知,本句应表达为“这个包/手提包太贵了,这个女孩买不起。”,该句用so that引导结果状语从句,主句主语The bag/handbag;系动词is;表语expensive/dear;从句主语the girl;谓语cant afford;宾语it,so置于主句表语前,that引导从句。故答案为The bag/handbag is so expensive/ dear that the girl cant afford it.30根据图片和“While”可知,本句应表达为“桑迪在跑步,而萨姆在游泳。”,该句用while引导d的时间状语从句,该句
31、可用现在进行时,主句主语Sandy;谓语is running;从句主语Sam;谓语is swimming;时态也可以用过去进行时,主句谓语:was running;从句谓语was swimming,从句用while引导。故答案为Sandy is/was running while Sam is/was swimming.31Eight hours sleep makes us study better.32We should take a cloth bag to buy things.33He looks forward to visiting the Great Wall.34He pai
32、d 90 yuan for the bus ticket.35They spend two hours swimming every day.【解析】31根据图片和“eight hours sleep,study better”,可知本句应表达“8个小时的睡眠使我们学习更好。”,时态是一般现在时。主语Eight hours sleep;主语指8个小时的睡眠是单数,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes;宾语us;宾语补足语study better,make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,故动词study用原形。故答案为Eight hours sleep makes us study
33、better.32根据图片和“take,buy things”,可知本句应表达“我们应该带一个布包去买东西。”,take表示“带”,可知本句时态是一般现在时。主语We;情态动词should;谓语take;宾语a cloth bag;不定式作目的状语:to buy things。故答案为We should take a cloth bag to buy things.33根据图片和“look forward to”,可知本句应表达“他期待去参观万里长城。” look forward to表示“期待”,可知本句时态是一般现在时。主语He;主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,谓语:lo
34、oks forward to;look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”;宾语:visiting the Great Wall。故答案为He looks forward to visiting the Great Wall.34根据图片和“pay,for”,可知本句应表达“他花了90元买汽车票。”根据语境可知本句时态是一般过去时。主语He;谓语动词用过去式paid.for;宾语90 yuan;宾补the bus ticket。故答案为He paid 90 yuan for the bus ticket.35根据图片和“spend,two hours”,可知本句应表达“他
35、们每天花2小时游泳。” spend表示“花费”,可知本句时态是一般现在时。主语They;谓语spend;sb. spend some time doing sth. “某人花费某时间做某事”,宾语two hours;宾补swimming;时间状语every day。故答案为They spend two hours swimming every day.36The flower smells nice.37The book is worth reading.38Cut an/the apple into pieces (carefully).39Its easy to park bikes.40
36、When you leave, please turn off the light.【解析】36句意:花闻起来不错。smell闻起来,表感官系动词后接形容词;flower(花)是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式;根据图画情景和单词提示,可知花闻起来不错,故填:The flower smells nice.37句意:这本书值得一读。worth值得的;be worth doing值得做某事,固定短语;根据图画情景和单词提示,可知这本书值得一读,故填:The book is worth reading.38句意:(小心地)把苹果切成片。cut.into把某物切成(几块);根据图画情景和单词提示,可知把
37、苹果切成片;祈使句需用原形动词,故填:Cut an/the apple into pieces (carefully).39句意:停自行车很容易。easy容易的;根据图画情景和单词提示,可知停自行车很容易。停泊park,本句适用“Its +形容词+不定式短语”结构,故填:Its easy to park bikes.40句意:当你离开时,请把灯关掉。when当的时候,引导时间状语从句;leave离开。根据图画情景和单词提示,可知是“离开时请关灯”;本题主句是祈使句结构,动词需用原形;关掉turn off,故填:When you leave, please turn off the light.
38、41We will go climbing tomorrow./We are going climbing tomorrow./We want to go climbing tomorrow./We would like to go climbing tomorrow./We will climb the mountains tomorrow./We are going to climb the mountains tomorrow./We want to climb the mountains tomorrow./We would like to climb the mountains to
39、morrow.42Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes./It is bad for your eyes to read in the sun./To read in the sun is bad for your eyes.43A tiger is (much) stronger than a panda./The tiger is (much) stronger than the panda.44The boy was ill in bed last weekend.45They used to like swimming, but now the
40、y like boating/They used to enjoy swimming, but now they enjoy boating.【解析】41根据图片和单词提示,可知应说我们明天要(想)去爬山。我们:we;明天:tomorrow;爬山:climb the mountains/go climbing;由tomorrow可知,该句话用一般将来时,其结构是:will/shall+动词原形或者be going to+动词原形。要(想)去做某事:want / would like to do sth.;故答案为:We will go climbing tomorrow./We are goi
41、ng climbing tomorrow./We want to go climbing tomorrow./We would like to go climbing tomorrow./We will climb the mountains tomorrow./We are going to climb the mountains tomorrow./We want to climb the mountains tomorrow./We would like to climb the mountains tomorrow.42根据图片和单词提示,可知应说在阳光下看书对你的眼睛有害。在阳光下看
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
