外研版八年级上册英语Module 6 Unit 1.docx

1、Module 6 Animals in dangerUnit 1 It allows people to get closer to them.Step 1 Revision1. Can you tell me what happened _ him just now?Awith Bfor Cto Dat 【陕西】_ you speak, _ your English will be.AThe less; the more BThe more; the betterCThe less; the better DThe more; the less 1. A lot of heroes_thei

2、r lives_our country during the earthquake in Sichuan.Aoffer；toBoffer；for Coffered；to Doffered；/Can I use your bike，Jim?Sorry，Danny didnt _ it to me.Aoffer Bborrow Clend DreturnI hope _ pass the exam.A. you to B. to you can C. you can D. you can to Im waiting for my friend. _ , Ill go shopping alone.

3、A. If she comes B. If she will comeC. If she doesnt come D. If she didnt comeThe joke was so funny that it made him_again and again.A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughed D. laughsStep 2 Language points1. Which animals are in danger？danger/dend / n. 危险in danger 处于危险中 Were you in danger？你处于危险中吗？ out of dang

4、er 脱离危险 His life could be out of danger.他的生命可能已脱离危险。 n.dangersafety（反义词）adj.dangeroussafe（反义词）典例精讲：Its （danger）to play football in the street.（湖北荆门）2. interested/ntrstd / adj.关心的；感兴趣的【考点】interested表示“人对感兴趣”，多用于短语：be interested in sth.eg: I am interested in the ten-week trip next spring. 我对明年春天为期10周的

5、旅行感兴趣。 Im interested in buying a pair of sunglasses. 我对买一副太阳镜感兴趣。【重点】辨析interest，interesting和 interestedinterestv.使产生兴趣n.兴趣Who interests him so much？ 谁让他这么感兴趣？I watched with interest. 我兴致勃勃地看着。 interestingadj.有趣的修饰事物Lost in Thailand is a very interesting movie.泰囧是一部非常有趣的电影。 interested adj.感兴趣的修饰人 Mar

6、y is interested in Chinese. 玛丽对中文感兴趣。 【一语辨异】This interesting book interests him a lot，so he is interested in reading now.这本有趣的书使他非常感兴趣，所以他现在对阅读感兴趣了。 典例精讲：We all like Mr Wang.I agree with you. He always makes his English classes.（福州）A. interested B. interest C. interesting 3. allow /la /v.允许eg: Who a

7、llowed you to stay out late？谁允许你在外面呆到很晚？【重点】allow的用法allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 Please allow me to carry your bag.请让我替你拿包。 allow doing sth.作“许可，允许”讲，只可搭配动名词短语作宾语They allowed smoking in this room only.他们只允许在这间屋子里抽烟。 be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事Tom was allowed to play computer games on Sunday.汤姆被允许在周日

8、玩电脑游戏。 典例精讲：1. Drivers shouldnt be allowedafter drinking，or they will break the law.（山西）A. drive B. driving C. to drive 4. enough/nf / adj.足够的；充分的【考点一】adj.充足的；足够的，修饰可数名词或不可数名词，可以放在名词前面，也可以放在名词后面。eg：There is enough rain this spring. 今年春天雨水充足。 We have enough apples for all of you to eat. 我们有足够多的苹果供你们所

9、有人吃。【考点二】adv.足够地，修饰形容词、副词、动词，并放在其后。eg：Are you happy enough？你足够开心吗？ We were glad enough to leave. 我们很高兴离开。 典例精讲：As teenagers，we areto help with housework. We can help set the table，washthe dishes and clean our own rooms.（合肥三十八中月考）A. enough oldB. enough young C. old enough D. young enough 5. raise/rez

10、 / vt举起，抬高Please raise your hand before answering questions.回答问题前请先举手。 饲养，抚养I have never raised a dog.我从来没养过狗。 筹集The old man raised some money to help the poor. 这位老人筹集了一些钱帮助穷人。 【重难点】辨析raise与riserise不及物动词，主要指自然物的升高，比如：太阳的升起、涨水、月亮的升起、价格的上涨等In summer，the temperature sometimes rises as high as 39C.在夏天，气

11、温有时高达39C。 raise及物动词，主要指举起，抬高She raised her hand before answering the question.回答问题前，她举起了手。 典例精讲：1. Theythe glasses between two peoples last year.（合肥三十九中单元卷）A. rise B. raise C. rose D. raised 2. _.太阳从东边升起，从西边落下。6. practise saying the words. practise /prktIs/ v.练习 【考点】practise用作动词时后面可接名词、动名词，不能接不定式。pr

12、actise的基本意思是“练习”、“训练”。eg：Theyre practising singing the new song. 他们正在练习唱那首新歌。 Dont forget to practise after class. 课后别忘了练习。【易错点】practise后跟动名词作宾语，类似的动词(短语)还有： missfinishkeepenjoymind look forward tohave trouble in典例精讲：Before she went abroad, she spent as much time as she could_English.(合肥38中月考)A. to

13、practise to speak B. practising speakingC. to practise speaking D. practising to speak7. look uplook up 查，查找 【考点】look up是由动词副词构成的短语，如果宾语是代词，要放在look与up之间，如果是名词，可放在look up后面，也可以放在look与up之间。【重点】另外注意动词后加介词构成动介短语，此时，该短语相当于一个及物动词，后面必须加宾语(由名词、代词或动名词充当)，且该宾语不能放在动介短语的中间。eg：May I come into this room？ 我可以进到这个房

14、间里来吗？ (come into是动介短语，宾语this room不能省略。)【拓展】 与look有关的常用短语：look out look through look over look after look forward to look like look down on/upon look for look out of 典例精讲：1. There are too many new words in this article，so he has to_in the dictionary.Alook up it Blook it upClook up them Dlook them up2

15、When you are reading, you can _ new words in your dictionary.Alook atBlook after Clook up Dlook around3My mother is ill in hospital. I have to _ my grandparents at home.Alook for Blook at Clook up Dlook after8. match/mt/n.比赛，火柴 v匹配，搭配eg：Mexico won the match 10. 该场比赛墨西哥以1比0获胜。 He heard the match bein

16、g struck. 他听到火柴被划响的声音。【重点】match .with . 把和搭配起来eg：Please match the pictures with these words. 请把图片和这些单词搭配起来。9. Who has some advice？advice/dvas/n. 建议 eg：some advice 一些建议；give advice 提出忠告 【易错点】advice和suggestion的辨析advice不可数名词This is a piece of good advice.这是一个好建议。Who can give me some advice？ 谁能给我一些建议？su

17、ggestion可数名词Here are some suggestions for you.这是给你的一些建议。【重点】 advise和suggest的辨析 advisev.建议，advise sb. to do sth.结构He advises me to have a good rest.他建议我好好休息一下。suggestv.建议，不可用于suggest sb. to do sth.结构，其后可接动词的ing形式I suggest having a good rest.我建议好好休息一下。典例精讲：1.Miss Li，could you give me_on English learni

18、ng?Certainly. First you should speak English every day. (四川广安) Aany advicesBmany advices Csome advice2. Young couples like to search the Internet for some _（suggest）on how to name their babies.3. She advised you to smile before you speak to a foreigner.（改为同义句）She _ _ _ before you speak to a foreigne

19、r.1. 我想给父母买两双鞋。I want to buy _ _ _ _for my parents. We usually practise conversations _.A. in pairs B. in a pair C. on a pair D. on pairs2. Try _ (correct) your mistakes and remember them. 请检查这些细节是否准确无误。Please check if these details _ _ .3. Youll do much better if youre more careful with your _ (spe

20、ll).4. My spoken English is poor. What should I do?Thats easy. Practise _ it as much as possible.A. speak B. spoke C. speaking D. to speak Its a good idea to practise _ (swim) every day.5. We should match words _ actions.A. to B. in C. with D. at I think we need a box of _ (match). matches6. Do you

21、know the _ of this word?A. mean B. meaning C. meant D. means 琳达打算在家里举办一个聚会。(mean)Linda _ _ _ a party at home.7. |眉山中考| 如果你想学好英语，就不要怕犯错。If you want to learn English well, dont be afraid of _ _ . Lisa was so careless that she made many spelling _in her homework.A. plans B. decisions C. grades D. mista

22、kes8. |遵义中考|Mr. Li is always patient to give me _ on how to work out the problems.A. an advice B. many advice C. some advice | 扬州中考|What a good _youve given me! Thanks a lot.My pleasure.A. information B. news C. suggestion D. advice9. You _ take the baby to the doctors.A. can B. should C. may D. nee

23、d10. Remember _ to my daughters dance show next Friday.Of course I will. Ill never forget _her dance for the first time last year.A. to come; to see B. coming; to see C. to come; seeing D. coming; seeing11. Can you find out the _ _ ( 关键词) of the paragraph?12. I dont know what her interests are, beca

24、use we talk _ about the work when we meet.A. luckily B. main C. mainly D. clearly13. If you dont know this word, you can _ in your dictionary.A. look it up B. look up it C. look them up D. look up them14. When an earthquake happens, and you are outdoors, you should go to an open area as _ as possibl

25、e.A. quickly B. quietly C. loudly D. slowly 请尽快给我写信。Please write to me _ _ _ _ as soon as possible15. I have a piece of advice for you. Why dont you _?A. write down it B. write it downC. write down them D. write them down16. |淄博中考| 步行有益健康。Walking _ _ _ your health.17. When you _ know him, youll find

26、 he is quite nice.A. begin B. get to C. start D. get Every day, I _ the bus stop at 7:00 am.A. get to B. arrive inC. reach in D. reach to18. |重庆中考|They all _ Laura about building a museum here.A. waited for B. handed in C. agreed with D. knocked at19. I tried _ it out in this way, but I failed.Why _

27、 it in another way?A. to work; not try doing B. to work; not try to doC. working; try to do D. to work; try doing 他尽最大的努力学习英语并取得了好成绩。He _ _ _ to learn English and got good marks. did/tried his best20. |安顺中考|Why not _your friends for help when you are in trouble?A. ask B. to ask C. asks D. asking Why

28、 not have a rest?( 改为同义句)_ _ _ have a rest?21. What _did you do yesterday?A. another B. else C. other D. others 还有其他问题吗？Are there any _questions?22. To read English aloud every morning is a good idea. ( 改为同义句)_ _ _ _ _to read English aloud every morning. | 雅安中考|It is important _ people _good manners

29、.A. for; to learn B. of; to learnC. for; learn D. of; learn23. Its raining hard! What about _at home?A . staying B. stay C. to stay D. staysWhat about _a rest?A. to take B. take C. taking D. took24. Students need _ (finish) their homework on time. Ive bought all the food for the party tonight.Thank

30、you. Then I _ go to the supermarket.A. cant B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt25. The moonlight is shining in _the window. Everything in the room looks so nice.A. over B. across C. through D. pastStep 4 Homework一、词汇运用1. act _ n(男演员)_n. (女演员)2. dangerous_ n. 3. describe_ n.4. society_ adj. 5. thin_ (比较级

31、)6. protect_ n. 7. feed_ (过去式)8. produce_ n.9. grow_ (过去式)_ (过去分词)10. develop_ adj. _ n.11science_n.(科学家) 12interest_ adj.13baby_(复数) 14twenty_ (序数词) 15peace_adj. 二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1What do you think of _ (go) swimming with us?2Many animals dont have a safe place _ (live) because we are taking away th

32、eir land.3Many teenagers(青少年) are _ (interest) in playing computer games.4She has decided _ (not swim) with us this Sunday.5Now the children dont have enough time _ (play) games.6It is quite interesting _ (see) the dolphin swim in the sea.7Lets help the boy in _(dangerous)!8We need to protect them _

33、(good)9Nobody allows you _(leave) here.10Im _(grow) up.三、根据汉语意思完成句子11他终于知道了生活的真谛。_ _ he knew the meaning of life.12我想不起他的名字了。I cant _ _ his name.13(广州)现在越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣了。Now more and more foreigners _ _ _ Chinese culture.14(天津)你不在家时，我会照顾孩子们。While you are not at home，Ill _ _ the children.15它允许人们更近距离

34、接触熊猫。It allows people to _ _ _the pandas.四、完形填空读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Every year several thousand people are killed on the roads in Great Britain, and between one and two hundred thousand people are 21 . These people are killed or hurt in road accidents.There are rules(规则) to make the roa

35、ds safe. 22 , people do not always obey(遵守) the rules. They are 23 . If everybody obeys the rules, the roads will be 24 safer. How can we make the roads safer?Remember this rule. In Great Britain traffic keeps to the 25 . Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road. In most othe

36、r 26 , traffic keeps to the right.Before crossing the road, stop and look 27 sides. Look right and left. Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe 28 the road. If you see small children or old people, help them to cross the road. We must teach small children to cross the road 29 . We

37、must always set them a good example. Small children 30 play in the street.21. A. killed B. hurt C. saved D. looked22. A. And B. However C. SoD. Or23. A. careless B. careful C. safeD. care24. A. so B. a lot of C. veryD. much25. A. end B. middle C. rightD. left26. A. countries B. cities C. townsD. states27. A. each B. every C. bothD. all28. A. crossing B. cross C. to cross D. crossed29. A. safe B. safely C. safetyD. unsafe20. A. mustnt B. must C. canD. should