天津市实验中学2021-2022学年高三上学期12月第三次阶段考英语试题.docx

1、2022考届高三年级第三次阶段考科英语学科试卷命题人：高三备课组 审核人：高三备课组I. 听力理解（共2节,15小题,满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did George most probably study in college?A. Law. B. Business. C. Literature. 2. What will the man do first?A. A

2、ttend the party. B. Pick up some wine. C. Look for his wallet. 3. Why is Lisa wearing glasses according to the man?A. To look smarter. B. To protect her eyes. C. To see her phone clearly. 4. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a plane. B. At home. C. In a car. 5. What are the speakers talki

3、ng about?A. What happened to Toms neighbor. B. What caused floods in 2015. C. Why Toms family moved. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分10分）听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白仅读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. What is the probable relationship betw

4、een the speakers?A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Manager and clerk. 7. What has the man learned about the museum?A. It is free to the public. B. It is the biggest cultural center. C. It has temporary exhibits for young kids. 8. How will the speakers go to the museum?A. By bus. B. By car. C. By s

5、ubway. 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. What is Mark?A. A professor. B. A soldier. C. A student. 10. How old is James Hatch?A. 40 years old. B. 50 years old. C. 52 years old. 11. For what did James Hatchs military career end?A. His injury. B. His family. C. His age. 听第8段材料,回答第12至15题。12. Who were in the group?A. S

6、even teenagers. B. Sixteen students. C. A mother and her kids. 13. Why did the bear attack the group?A. The bear was hungry. B. The bear was attacked first. C. The bear tried to protect her babies. 14. What does the speaker think of Samuel Boas behavior?A. Admirable. B. Hurtful. C. Strange. 15. Wher

7、e is the talk being given?A. At a studio. B. At a training center. C. In a classroom. II. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）16. So, shall we sign the contract now?_. I havent agreed to that yet. A. You bet B. By all means C. Go ahead D. Hold your horse17. In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe trou

8、blesome schoolchildren _ behaviors drive their parents crazy. A. who B. when C. whose D. of whom18. I still remember my happy childhood, when my mother _ take me to Disneyland on weekends. A. should B. would C. might D. must19. China is playing a key role in an effort to control drug overdoses. Howe

9、ver, it will take long and much effort _ this problem is completely solved. A. until B. after C. before D. unless20. Actually, you hurt Mary yesterday, Sorry, I didnt mean to be so_A. abrupt B. ambitious C. awkward D. allergic21. As can be seen, in the fierce competition, honesty is a vital _ of her

10、 success. A. evidence B. criterion C. concept D. element22. Some experts think, _ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment. A. instead of B. except for C. far from D. apart from23. Wild animals in nature reserves need to develop their surviva

11、l skills and _ their wild nature. A. display B. maintain C. possess D. monitor24. When youre old and looking back on your life, will you be content with the way things _?A. stick out B. turn out C. run out D. break out25. Gui Zhou Province, _ by Lonely Planet among the top 10 regions to visit in 202

12、0, has become a promising travel destination. A. ranked B. being ranked C. having ranked D. to be ranked26. My wife _ on the night shift when my plane _. Thats why no one is to meet me at the airport today. A. was working; arrived B. will be working; arrivesC. will have worked; has arrived D. is wor

13、king; is arriving27. Who _ it be that left the door unlocked? It might be Mike. He is always forgetting things. A. could B. should C. must D. might28. They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of _ carried out in their work. A. which B. them C. that D. what29. The new hospital will be loc

14、ated in _ used to be a wasteland and a huge shopping mall will also be constructed _ there used to be a school many years ago. A. what; where B. what; in which C. where; where D. which; where30. Your grandpa was allergic to onions and so am I. I think _. Me too. A. it is the same with you B. it runs

15、 in the family C. its true for me D. it works in the familyIII. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分,满分30分）A Strange Greeting, a True Feeling.Last week I was invited to a doctors meeting at the Ruth hospital for incurables. In one of the wards a patient, an old man, got up shakily from his bed and moved towards me.

16、I could see that he hadnt long to 31 , but he came up to me and placed his right foot close to mine on the floor. “Frank”, I cried in astonishment. He couldnt 32 , as I knew, but all the time 33 his foot against mine. My 34 raced back more than thirty years to the 35 days of 1941, when I was a stude

17、nt in London. The 36 was an air-raid shelter, in which I and about hundred other people slept every night. Two of the regulars were Mrs. West and her son Frank. 37 wartime problems, we shelter dwellers（居住者）got to 38 each other very well. Frank West 39 me because he wasnt 40 , not even at birth. His

18、mother told me he was 37 then, but he had 41 of a mind than a baby has. His “ 42 ” consisted of rough sounds -sounds of pleasure or anger and 43 more. Mrs. West, then about 75, was a strong, capable woman, as she had to be, of course, because Frank 44 on her entirely. He needed all the 45 of a baby.

19、 One night a policeman came and told Mrs. West that her house had been flattened by a 500-pounder. She 46 nearly everything she owned. When that sort of thing happened, the rest of us helped the 47 ones. So before we 48 that morning, I stood beside Frank and 49 my right foot against his. They were a

20、bout the same size. That night, then, I took a pair of shoes to the shelter for Frank. But as soon as he saw me, he came running and placed his right foot against mine. After that, his 50 to me was always the same. 31. A. workB. live C. stay D. expect32. A. answer B. speakC. smile D. laugh33. A. cov

21、ering B. moving C. fighting D. pressing34. A. memories B. minds C. thoughts D. brains35. A. better B. dark C. younger D. old36. A. cave B. place C. scene D. sight37. A. Discussing B. Solving C. Sharing D. Suffering38. A. learn from B. know C. help D. talk to39. A. interested B. recognized C. needed

22、D. encouraged40. A. quick B. common C. unusual D. normal41. A. more B. worse C. fewer D. less42. A. word B. speech C. speech D. language43. A. no B. not C. something D. nothing44. A. fed B. kept C. lived D. depended45. A. treatment B. control C. attention D. management46. A. lost B. needed C. destro

23、yed D. left47. A. troublesome B. angry C. unlucky D. unpopular48. A. returned B. went C. reunited D. separated49. A. pushed B. measured C. showed D. tried50. A. nodding B. greeting C. meeting D. actingIV. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2. 5分,满分50分）ACheap TravelYou can pay a fortune to travel around the world. Or you

24、 can pay nothing at all. Here are some places youll never regret visiting that wont cost you a dime. British Museum, London (U. K. )You need to go here to see the Egyptian mummies, the ancient Greek marbles and so many other treasures. Its open every day, and unlike most other attractions in England

25、 that cost an arm and a leg, its completely free. National Mall, Washington D. C. (U. S. A. )You can walk a pathway from the Lincoln Memorial to the Vietnam Veterans Memorial to the Washington Monument with other sights in between. Do you know you can go up in the elevator to the top of the Washingt

26、on Monument? Tickets are free, but pay a small fee to reserve them in advance to avoid being disappointed. Notre-Dame Cathedral, Paris (France)This great treasure of the world simply cant be missed. The great stained glass rose window alone is worth the visit. The Sunday Mass with Gregorian chant wa

27、s like stepping back in time. Admission is free every day, but youre welcome to leave a donation. There are also free tours a few times each week. Youll pay extra for tours of the bell tower or the crypt. Tips: Notre-Dame Cathedral was greatly damaged by a massive fire in April 2019. Please visit no

28、tredamedeparis. fr/en/ for more information regarding future visits to the cathedral. National Museum of Ireland, Dublin and Mayo (Ireland)Want to see bog bodies, gold ornaments, Viking artifacts and learn about rural Irish life? All four branches of this museum are free to visit, including museums

29、devoted to archaeology, natural history, decorative arts & history and country life. The museum of country life in Turlough Park, Mayo, is devoted to Irish rural traditions, while the natural history museum is especially famous for its collection of insects. 51. What does the underlined part “an arm

30、 and a leg” mean in the second paragraph?A. A large amount of money. B. A short period of time. C. Walking on your own. D. Observing the exhibits. 52. Which place do you need to pay for a reservation?A. The Lincoln Memorial. B. The top of the Washington Monument. C. The Vietnam Veterans Memorial. D.

31、 Notre-Dame Cathedral. 53. What are tourists required to do if they want to visit the bell tower or the crypt of Notre-Dame Cathedral?A. Leave a donation. B. Set off at a certain time. C. Pay an extra fee for the tour. D. Make reservations in advance. 54. If you do a study on how a worm turns into a

32、 butterfly, you probably go to _. A. the British Museum B. the National MallC. Notre-Dame Cathedral D. the National Museum of Ireland55. What can visitors do at the National Museum of Ireland?A. Collect some special insects. B. See the Egyptian mummies and the ancient Greek marbles. C. Get more info

33、rmation about the local rural customs. D. Enjoy some historical stories. BWhen I was seven, my father gave me a Timex, my first watch. I love it, wore it for years, and havent had another one since it stopped ticking a decade ago. Why? Because I dont need one. I have a mobile phone and Im always nea

34、r someone with an iPod or something like that. All these devices tell the time which is why, if you look around, youll see lots of empty wrists; sales of watches to young adults have been going down since 2007. But while the wise have realized that they dont need them, others apparently including so

35、me distinguished men of our time are spending total fortunes on them. Brand such as Rolex, Patek Philippe and Breitling command shocking prices, up to 250,000 for a piece. This is ridiculous. Expensive cars go faster than cheap cars. Expensive clothes hang better than cheap clothes. But these days a

36、ll watches tell the time as well as all other watches. Expensive watches come with extra function but who need them? How often do you dive to 300 metres into the sea or need to find your direction in the area around the South Pole? So why pay that much of five yearsschool fees for watches that allow

37、 you to do these things?If justice were done, the Swiss watch industry should have closed down when the Japanese discovered how to make accurate watches for a five-pound note. Instead the Swiss reinvented the watch, with the aid of millions of pounds worth of advertising, as a message about the man

38、wearing it. Rolexes are for those who spend their weekends climbing icy mountains; a Patek Philippe is for one from a rich or noble family; a Breitling suggested that you like to pilot planes across the world. Watches are now classified as “investments”. A 1994 Patek Philippe recently sold for nearl

39、y 350,000, while 1960s Rolexes have gone from 15,000 to 30,000 plus in a year. But a watch is not an investment. Its a toy for self-satisfaction, a matter of fashion. Prices may keep going up theyve been rising for 15 years. But when fashion moves on, the owner of that 350,000 beauty will suddenly f

40、ind his pride and joy is no more a good investment than my childhood Timex. 56. The sales of watches to young people have fallen because they _. A. prefer to wear an iPod B. think watches too expensiveC. have other devices to tell the time D. have no sense of time57. It seems ridiculous to the write

41、r that_. A. expensive watches with unnecessary functions still sellB. expensive clothes sell better than cheap onesC. cheap cars dont run as fast as expensive carsD. people dive 300 metres into the sea58. What can be learnt about Swiss watch industry from the passage?A. Its easy for the industry to

42、reinvent cheap watchesB. Its hard for the industry to beat the competitors. C. It wastes a huge amount of money in advertising. D. It targets rich people as its potential customers. 59. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Timex or Rolex? B. Watches? Not for me!C. My Childhood Timex. D.

43、Watches a Valuable CollectionCOceanography has been defined as “The application of all sciences to the study of the sea”. Before the nineteen century, scientists with an interest in the sea were few and far between. Certainly Newton considered some theoretical aspects of it in his writings, but he w

44、as reluctant to go to sea to further his work. For most people the sea was remote, and with the exception of early intercontinental travelers or others who earned a living from the sea, there was little reason to ask many questions about it, let alone to ask what lay beneath the surface. The first t

45、ime that the question “What is at the bottom of the oceans?” had to be answered with any commercial consequence was when the laying of a telegraph cable from Europe to America was proposed. The engineers had to know the depth profile (起伏形状) of the route to estimate the length of cable that had to be

46、 manufactured. It was to Maury of the US Navy that the Atlantic Telegraph Company turned, in 1853, for information on this matter. In the 1840s, Maury had been responsible for encouraging voyages during which soundings (测深) were taken to investigate the depths of the North Atlantic and Pacific Ocean

47、s. Later, some of his findings aroused much popular interest in his book The Physical Geography of the Sea. The cable was laid, but not until 1866 was the connection made permanent and reliable. At the early attempts, the cable failed and when it was taken out for repairs it was found to be covered

48、in living growths, a fact which defied contemporary scientific opinion that there was no life in the deeper parts of the sea. Within a few years oceanography was under way. In 1872 Thomson led a scientific expedition(考察), which lasted for four years and brought home thousands of samples from the sea

49、. Their classification and analysis occupied scientists for years and led to a five-volume report, the last volume being published in 1895. 60. The proposal to lay a telegraph cable from Europe to America made oceanographic studies take on _. A. an academic aspect B. a business aspect C. a military

50、aspect D. an international aspect61. It was _ that asked Maury for help in oceanographic studies. A. the company which proposed to lay an undersea cable B. some early intercontinental travelersC. those who earned a living from the sea D. the American Navy62. The aim of the voyages Maury was responsi

51、ble for in the 1840s was _. A. to make some sounding experiments in the oceansB. to collect samples of sea plants and animalsC. to measure the depths of the two oceansD. to estimate the length of cable that was needed63. “Defied” in the 5th paragraph probably means “_”. A. doubted B. challenged C. g

52、ave proof to D. agreed to64. This passage is mainly about _. A. the early intercontinental communications B. the laying of the first undersea cableC. the investigation of ocean depths D. the beginnings of oceanographyDChildren as young as ten are becoming dependent on social media for their sense of

53、 self-worth, a major study warned. It found many youngsters (少年) now measure their status by how much public approval they get online, often through “like”. Some change their behavior in real life to improve their image on the web. The report into youngsters aged from 8 to 12 was carried out by Chil

54、drens Commissioner (专员) Anne Longfield. She said social media firms were exposing children to major emotional risks, with some youngsters starting secondary school ill-equipped to cope with the tremendous pressure they faced online. Some social apps were popular among the children even though they s

55、upposedly require users to be at least 13. The youngsters admitted planning trips around potential photo-opportunities and then messaging friendsand friends of friendsto demand “likes” for their online posts. The report found that youngsters felt their friendships could be at risk if they did not re

56、spond to social media posts quickly, and around the clock. Children aged 8 to 10 were “starting to feel happy” when others liked their posts. However, those in the 10 to 12 age group were “concerned with how many people like their posts”, suggesting a “need” for social recognition that gets stronger

57、 the older they become. Miss Longfield warned that a generation of children risked growing up “worried about their appearance and image as a result of the unrealistic lifestyles they follow on platforms, and increasingly anxious about switching off due to the constant demands of social media. ”She s

58、aid: “Children are using social media with family and friends and to play games when they are in primary school. But what starts as fun usage of apps turns into tremendous pressure in real social media interaction at secondary school. ”As their world expanded, she said, children compared themselves

59、to others online in a way that was “hugely damaging in terms of their self-identity, in terms of their confidence, but also in terms of their ability to develop themselves. ”Miss Longfield added: “Then there is this push to connectif you go offline, will you miss something, will you miss out, will y

60、ou show that you dont care about those people you are following, all of those come together in a huge way at once. ”“For children it is very, very difficult to cope with emotionally. ” The Childrens Commissioner for Englands studyLife in Likesfound that children as young as 8 were using social media

61、 platforms largely for play. However, the researchinvolving eight groups of 32 children aged 8 to 12suggested that as they headed toward their teens, they became increasingly anxious online. By the time they started secondary schoolat age 11children were already far more aware of their image online

62、and felt under huge pressure to ensure their posts were popular, the report found. However, they still did not know how to cope with mean-spirited jokes, or the sense of incompetence they might feel if they compared themselves to celebrities (名人) or more brilliant friends online. The report said the

63、y also faced pressure to respond to messages at all hours of the dayespecially at secondary school when more youngsters have mobile phones. The Childrens Commissioner said schools and parents must now do more to prepare children for the emotional minefield (雷区) they faced online. And she said social

64、 media companies must also “take more responsibility. ” They should either monitor their websites better so that children do not sign up too early, or they should adjust their websites to the needs of younger users. Javed Khan, of childrens charity Barnardos, said: “Its vital that new compulsory age

65、-appropriate relationship and sex education lessons in England should help equip children to deal with the growing demands of social media. ”“Its also hugely important for parents to know which apps their children are using. ”65. Why did some secondary school students feel too much pressure?A. They

66、were not well prepared for emotional risks. B. They were not provided with adequate equipment. C. They were required to give quick responses. D. They were prevented from using mobile phones. 66. Some social app companies were to blame because _. A. they encouraged youngsters to post more photosB. th

67、ey organized photo trips to attract more youngstersC. they didnt adequately check their usersregistrationD. they didnt stop youngsters from staying up late67. Childrens comparing themselves to others online may lead to _. A. less friendliness to each other B. a stronger desire to stay onlineC. an in

68、crease in online cheating D. lower self-identity and confidence68. According to Life in Likes, as children grew, they became more anxious to _. A. circulate their posts quickly B. get more public approvalC. use mobile phones for play D. know the qualities of their posts69. What should parents do to

69、solve the problem?A. Forbid their children from visiting the web. B. Urge media companies to create safer apps. C. Keep track of childrens use of social media. D. Communicate more with secondary schools. 70. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The importance of social media to children. B. Th

70、e influence of social media on children. C. The problem in building a healthy relationship. D. The measure to reduce risks from social media. V. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as Mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair,

71、 looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” shed said again, “is for Elizabeth. ”I never saw her ange

72、r, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was too “emotional (易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface”. As years passed and I had my own famil

73、y. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive (原谅) me. I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came. My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest, and finally, pe

74、ace. It seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not. Now the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen

75、 work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded (折叠) and refolded many times. Give me the answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words. 71. Whats the influence of Moth

76、ers doing letters on the author? (No more than 10 words)72. What does the underlined word “gulf” in the passage mean? (No more than 3 words)73. What did Mother do with her daughters letter asking for forgiveness? (No more than 10 words)74. Whats the best title of the passage？(No more than 5 words)75

77、. What kind of mother do you think the authors mother is? Give your reasons. (No more than 25 words)VI. 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是晨光中学的李津，最近你美国的笔友Brown来信说他的学校利用网络辅助老师教学和学生学习，深受师生欢迎。他想了解你的学校是否也有这样的网络教学。请你给他回一封信，主要内容如下：（1）学校有一个叫Smart Page的网站；（2）师生如何利用网站以及对这种学习方式的看法（如：是否有助于学习等等）；（3）自己的体验和感受。注意：（1）词数不少于100；（2）可以适当

78、增加细节使内容充、行文连贯；（3）文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Brown,_YoursLi Jin2022阶段考3参考答案听力1-5 CABCC 6-10 BCBCC 11-15AACAC单选16-20 DCBCA 21-25 DDBBA 26-30BABAB完形填空31-35 BADAB 36-40 CCBAD 41-45 DBADC 46-50ACDBB阅读理解51-55ABCDC 56-59 CADB 60-64 BACBD 65-70ACDBCB阅读表达71. She fell in love with writing / liked writing / loved

79、writing / was interested in writing and became a writer / chose writing as a career. (两个点各一分)72. Gap / Different ideas / Lack of understanding. 73. She read the letter again and again till she died. 74. My Mothers Desk75. She was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter. Because she

80、 always chose the act that speaks louder than words. 书面表达76Dear Brown,Im very delighted to receive your letter, asking about whether we have Internet Assisted Teaching. Now, Id like to share with you some detailed information about it. Actually, we do have a specially designed website called Smart P

81、age for both teachers and students. Teachers are able to do some office work on it, including assigning homework, and carrying out tests while students have free and easy access to the digital resources of the library, which seems very convenient and beneficial to their academic work. By taking full advantage of it myself, I have been making great progress in my studies, especially in English and Chinese, which brings me a lot of hope and confidence. I really hope more teachers and students can make full use of Smart Page to improve their work and study. Yours,Li Jin