湖北省宜昌金东方高级中学2016-2017学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、宜昌金东方高级中学2017春季学期三月月考高二英语试题命题:郑清平 审题: 高二备课组本试题卷共8页,四部分72小题。全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where is Katie probably now?AAt home. BOn her way. CIn a car shop.2What is the woma
2、n worried about?AHer books. BHer friend Lisa. CHer new dormitory.3Which sport does the man like best?AFootball. BVolleyball. CTennis.4What does the man probably want to be?AAn actor. BAn athlete. CA scientist.5Why didnt Mary sleep well?AShe had a headache. BShe had a stomachache. CShe was troubled b
3、y the noise.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6Where will the woman go for her holiday?ADalian. BLijiang. CDali.7How will the woman travel there?ABy air. BBy train. CBy car.听第
4、7段材料,回答第8、9题。8What does the man think of Tina?ALazy. BForgetful. CCareless.9What happened to the mans notes?AAlice lost them. BTina lost them. CLily lost them.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Which country will the man travel to?AThailand. BSingapore. CLaos.11What wont the man do during the trip?AVisit old villag
5、es. BDo some hiking. CTake a boat trip.12How much will the man pay in all?A$2,430 .B$2,730. C$2,830.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Why does the woman call the man?ATo ask about a party. BTo tell him her plans. CTo invite him to movie.14Why will the mans brother throw a party?AHe wants to surprise David. BIts hi
6、s birthday next Tuesday. CIts Davids birthday next week.15What will the woman do this Tuesday?AGo to the cinema. BGo to a party. CRead at home.16When will the two speakers meet this Wednesday?AAt 6:30 pm. BAt 7:00 pm. CAt 7:30 pm.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What is The Bookworm?AA festival. BA caf. CA club.
7、18Who is Peter Hessler?AA photographer. BA waiter. CA writer.19What was the speaker excited about?AHearing a famous band play music.BHearing someone give a speech.CFinding his favorite magazine.20What was the speakers mistake?AIt was the wrong place. BIt was the wrong year. CIt was the wrong day.第二部
8、分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和 D )中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AArt is everywhere in our lives. Every man-made object is linked with art. Throughout history, humans have made articles for a wide variety of purposes;generally for everyday practical requirements. Th
9、e style of practical objects reflects the outlook and the spirit of the times in which they are made.It seems that humans possess a natural urge to improve constructed objects with decoration:sometimes for beautification, sometimes for religious reasons, sometimes to show off their wealth and power,
10、 and sometimes to tell a story. Unnecessary decoration can ruin the form and perhaps the function of an object, but when decoration is used with care, it can beautify, produce variety, and add interest.The first essential(要点)in every creation is that it should properly fulfil its purpose;for instanc
11、e, a teapot should pour perfectly, a block of flats should be a pleasant place in which to live, and a factory or commercial building should be a suitable building in which to work.The second essential is that an object should please the eye with its form, line, proportion(比例), colour and texture(质地
12、), and it should be capable of inspiring the emotions. For example, contemporary furniture designers must think of form, function and structure, and have taken their lead from the outstanding Scandinavian designs of Denmark, Finland and Sweden, whose preference was for simple functional furniture to
13、 suit the architectural environment of the day. Heavy furniture is no longer desirable, and by contrast, modem furniture is often characterized by its good proportion, pleasing lines, simple fittings and attractive structures.Motor vehicles are a perfect example of how design has changed to suit fun
14、ction. Early car design was greatly influenced by the horse-drawn carriage, but today we find functional design satisfying every requirement of practical use and good appearance. Designs in the 1980s and 1990s included streamlining(流线型)to reduce wind resistance in fast-moving vehicles, and, at the s
15、ame time, satisfy an important art principlerhythm. But the cars of today, often half size of their predecessors(前身), have taken the concept of industrial design way beyond simple strength, comfort and beauty. They now include safety and ecological characteristics, for example, reduced fuel consumpt
16、ion, while at the same time satisfying the need to be stylish, and appealing to the eye. For many people, the 21st-century car represents the greatest work of art.21. What point does the author make about decorating objects?A. It is something people would have always done. B. It can show the object
17、has a range of functions.C. It always improves the appearance of an object. D. It usually makes the objects more noticeable.22. The author refers to the motor car to show _.A. humans have made great progress in artB. the motor car has a longer history than many other art objectsC. design should be a
18、ppropriately changed according to needD. art form should raise concern about the environment23. What is the best title for the text?A. Form Follows Function B. Life Is Art, Art Is Life C. Art in Everyday Life D. The Best Work of ArtBYou will go to college some day and college is one of the most exci
19、ting stages of ones life. If you wish to make the most of your campus(校园)experience and become a better person after those four years, then first you ought to make friends. Close friends contribute to yourself growth for they provide you with moral support that is so important to surviving the stres
20、sful college life. Friends can lend a helping hand when necessary like collecting your homework when youre too sick to leave your dorm, and help you develop the right attitude by pointing out to you your weaknesses.Being home most of your life and then suddenly finding yourself on your own in a larg
21、e campus without your parents to hold your hand can be annoying. However, rather than thinking about your missing home too much, why not see this new stage in your life as an opportunity for self growth and develop the right attitude that will prepare you for the rigors of post-graduation life, part
22、icularly when you join the workforce?Special-interest clubs or organizations are great for self growth. Here, not only do you get the opportunity to meet with like-minded people, you can also discover more things about your field of interest. Club meetings usually include lively discussions, so go t
23、here with the right attitude. You should try to build a good name in the organization by being respectful, active and considerate to others.You might not like all of your professors, but they are there to provide knowledge you need to be successful in your chosen field. Thus, show up for each class
24、with the right attitude and determination to learn. Whether you get along well with your professors or not has a huge effect on your self growth as it is a measure of how well you can respect authority and obey requirements.Actively participating in a class debate or lecture contributes to your self
25、 growth as it helps you build confidence in speaking up and improves your communication skills. It also helps you develop the right attitude by exercising diplomacy(外交术)when you choose your words carefully especially when discussing a very politically sensitive issue(问题)and exercising patience when
26、dealing with classmates who shoot down your ideas.24. In the authors opinion, what can help college students develop a right attitude?A. Joining special-interest clubs. B. Focusing on their studies.C. Taking up part-time jobs. D. Making friends with others.25. The underlined word “rigors” in Paragra
27、ph 2 can be replaced by _.A. reasons B. difficulties C. joys D. effects26. The author advises college students to _.A. be respectful at club meetings B. debate with like-minded people to build confidenceC. choose words carefully in a club discussion D. obey your professor to leave him with a good im
28、pression27. The purpose of the text is to _.A. introduce how to show yourself in college B. tell college students how to socialize with othersC. give college students some advice on self growth D. explain the importance of four-year college lifeCAshok Gadgil has spent the past three decades helping
29、people in needand he has no plans to stop. On May 2, Gadgil won the $100,000 Lemelson-MIT Award. Each year, the honor is given to an inventor who has improved the lives of people in developing countries. Gadgils inventions have helped more than 100 million people around the world.Gadgil is a profess
30、or and physicist at the University of California, Berkeley. When hes not teaching, he works to find solutions to global problems such as energy efficiency(效率)and water safety. “I chose to focus on problems where my knowledge of science could help,” Gadgil said.In the 1980s, he came up with a program
31、 to make energy-efficient light bulbs more affordable for people in developing countries. Then in the 1990s, Gadgil designed his first life-saving invention, UV Waterworks. It kills deadly disease-carrying germs(病菌)from drinking water. It costs just one cent to clean five liters of water. Gadgil was
32、 inspired to find an inexpensive solution to the clean water crisis after more than 10, 000 people in his home country of India died from an outbreak of Bengal cholera(霍乱), in 1993. The disease is spread through polluted food and drinking water. So far, the invention has provided safe drinking water
33、 to more than 5 million people in India, Liberia, Nigeria, the Philippines and Ghana. Families in refugee(难民)camps in Sudan are given food aid. But they still have to cook the meals. In order to do so, refugee women leave the safety of the camps three to five times a week to gather firewood. They wa
34、lk up to seven hours a day to find enough wood to fuel their stoves. Cooking over an open flame can be dangerous to ones health and to the environment, too, because of the amount of smoke it produces. Gadgil visited the area many times with his students and his co-workers to work with the refugee wo
35、men on designing a clean, fuel-efficient stove. The Berkeley-Darfur Stove he created saves 55 of fuel. That means the women wouldnt have to leave the houses to find firewood as often. The invention also helps to save homes more than $300 a year. About 125, 000 women and their families have been help
36、ed. As a professor, Gadgil encourages his students to stay positive about finding solutions to hard problems. “Be optimistic when you try a hard problem,”he says. “Its when you solve a large problem that you can have a powerful effect on the world.”28. Gadgil was given Lemelson-MIT Award for _ .A. h
37、is teaching experience B. his new research reportC. his vast knowledge D. his helpful inventions29. Which of the following is TRUE of the Berkeley-Darfur Stove?A. It takes women 7 hours to fuel. B. It still needs the same firewood as before.C. It is clean and money-saving.D. It is equipped with a fi
38、re alarm.30. According to the last paragraph, Gadgil encourages his students _.A. to learn lessons from failures B. to find problems in peaceful lifeC. to make inventions to help poor people D. to be confident when facing difficulties31. Which of the following can best describe Gadgil?A. Caring and
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