江苏省东海县石榴高级中学2017届高三上学期第一次学情检测英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家东海县石榴高级中学高三年级2016-2017学年度第一学期第一次学情检测(英语试卷)姓名 班级 第一部分: 听力 (共两节,满分20分)第一节:(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now?A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. Its
2、 nice. B. Its warm. C. Its cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office.4. What is the womans opinion about the course?A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off th
3、e radio.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks.来源:Zxxk.Com7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。来源:Zxxk.Com8. What food does Sally like?A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs.9. What are the speak
4、ers going to do?A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home.11. When is the report due?A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday.12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?A. Improve it.
5、B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner. C. Husband and wife.14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?A. One with two bedrooms. B. One without furniture.
6、 C. One near a market.15. How much rent should one pay for the one bedroom apartment?A. 350. B. 400. C. 415.16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A. On Lake Street. B. On Market Street. C. On South Street.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What percentage of the worlds tea exports go to
7、 Britain?A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%.18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?A. Most British people drink tea that way.B. Tea tastes much better with milk. C. Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies.20. What is
8、 the speaker talking about?A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London Tea Trade Centre.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节 单项填空(共15 题,每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21. Janes grandmother had wanted to write _ childrens book for many years, but one thi
9、ng or another always got in_ way.A. a;不填 B. the; the C.不填;the D. a; the22. Im not talking about an aimless hope thats little more than _ optimism; Im talking about hope as the spirit inside us.A. great B. guarded C. blind D. cautious23. Body language can a lot about your mood, so standing with your
10、arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.A. take away B. throw away C. put away D. give away24. “Id like to give my thanks to those _help my son will be able to survive his terrible disease.” said the woman on TV.A. who B. whose C. with whose D. with whom25. -When shall we star
11、t?- Lets _ the time for the trip. What about 8:30 tomorrow morning?A. make B. appoint C. meet D. take 26. _is the gravity of the situation that we cant _the importance of public attention enough.A. This; deliver B. Such; underline C. So; stress D. What; strike 27. _he once felt like giving up, he no
12、w has the determination to push further and keep on going.A. Where B. As C. In case D. Now that28. The stories are mirror images of places in my mind, where reality _ fantasy.A. respects B. represents C. meets D. marks29. College students should learn to compromise, but some of them only expect peop
13、le to change for them, not _ way around.A. another B. the other C. other D. any other30. Life doesnt count for much _ youre willing to do your small part to leave our children a better world.A. unless B. when C. though D. if 31. The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will
14、_ .A. in particular B. in turn C. in charge D. in time32. That is why i help brighten peoples days, If you _,who is to say that another person will.A. didnt B. havent C. werent D. dont 33. Much time _ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A. being spent B. havin
15、g spent C. spent D. spending 34. Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was _ alive.A. steadily B. instantly C. formerly D. permanently35. - Why dont you consider a trip to, say Beijing or Hangzhou? - _.A. Lets call it a d
16、ay B. I wouldnt mind that C. Then well get there quickly D. Its not a requirement第二节、完形填空(共20 题, 每小题1分,满分20分)Individuals who often read fiction appear to better understand other people, empathize(共鸣) with them and view the world from their perspective. A study found a(an) 36 result in young children
17、: the more stories read to them, the 37 their “theory of mind,” or mental model of other peoples intentions.“Deep reading” as 38 to the superficial reading we do on the Web is an 39 practice, one we should take steps to 40 as we would a historic building or a significant work of art. Its 41 would pu
18、t in danger the intellectual and emotional development of generations growing up online, as well as literature that can be 42 _42_ only by readers whose brains, quite 43 , have been trained to understand them.Recent research has demonstrated that deep reading is a 44 experience, different from the m
19、ere decoding of words. 45 deep reading does not, strictly speaking, require a 46 _46_ book, the built-in limits of the printed page are uniquely conducive(有助于) to the deep reading experience. A books lack of hyperlinks, for example, 47 the reader from making decisions Should I click on this link or
20、not 48 her to remain fully immersed in the narrative.The deep reading of books and the information-driven reading we do on the Web are different, both 49 the experience they produce and the 50 they develop. A growing body of evidence suggests that online reading may be less 51 and less satisfying, e
21、ven for the “digital natives” for whom it is so familiar. When readers are enjoying the experience the most, the 52 of their reading actually slows. The 53 of fast, fluent decoding of words and slow, unhurried progress on the page gives deep readers time to enrich their reading with 54 , analysis, a
22、nd opinions. It gives them time to establish an close relationship with the author, the two of them engaged in an extended 55 like people falling in love. 36. A. different B. unbelievable C. efficient D. similar 37. A. quicker B. stronger C. keener D. higher38. A. contradicted B. equal C. opposed D.
23、 relevant39. A. interesting B. endangered C. authentic D. unconscious40. A. preserve B. prevent C. reserve D. promote41. A. practice B. disappearance C. appearance D. existence42. A. recited B. read C. covered D. appreciated43. A. differently B. similarly C. literally D. strangely44. A. distinctive
24、B. difficult C. valid D. reasonable45. A. Since B. Because C. However D. Although46. A. complicated B. conventional C. convenient D. confidential 47. A. limits B. bans C. frees D. protects48. A. forcing B. allowing C. requiring D. encouraging49. A. in B. by C. from D. with50. A. confidence B. plot C
25、. hobbies D. capacities51. A. promising B. engaging C. involving D. supportive52. A. procedure B. step C. pace D. ratio53. A. contrast B. combination C. comparison D. conflict54. A. reflection B. revision C. response D. consideration55. A. negotiation B. arrangement C. appointment D. conversation第三部
26、分:阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AA POETRY BY HEART By Andrew Motion (Viking 16.99)For three years, a terrific national competition has encouraged pupils aged 14 to 18 to learn and recite poetry and this fat collection is the pool of 200 poems from which the
27、y have to make their choice.This anthology makes a fine present for anyone interested in poetry, ranging from the earliest English poem through every century to current poetry with many themes and from different ethnic backgrounds. Some of the choices seem odd to me but thats part of the fun, as you
28、 wonder why. The notes make the book really useful. Every home should have a copy.POEMS THAT MAKE GROWN MEN CRYEdited by Anthony and Ben Holden (Simon & Schuster 16.99)This is a fascinating, wide-ranging selection of poems chosen by 100 well-known men simply because they find them deeply moving. But
29、 grown men arent supposed to cry, are they?Some of the poems are about loss, as youd expect, but others are about deeply held political passions or intense observations of nature. Each is introduced by the chooser, usually with frank personal detail.BLACK COUNTRY by Liz Berry (Chatto 10)This is a wr
30、iter Im thrilled to discover someone who takes a pride in the Midlands, where she lives. Berry uses some of the dialect words she heard as a child, turning ordinariness into something direct, tender and beautiful.The disagreeable Brummie accent becomes music in the hands of this fine young poet.LEAR
31、NING TO MAKE AN OUD IN NAZARETH by Ruth Padel (Chatto 10)Padel is one of our most talented writers. Poet, naturalist, musician and travel writer, she turns her multi-layered poetic attention to the Middle East, seeking peace and harmony through sensitive and moving poems that offer hope even as they
32、 reflect upon struggle.Her prolific and passionate creativity is proof that making is our defence against the dark.来源:Zxxk.Com56. Of the four books mentioned above, who are the creators of the poems?A. Andrew Motion and Liz Berry B. Liz Berry and Ruth PadelC. Anthony and Ben Holden D. Ruth Padel and
33、 Ben Holden57. Which of the following statements is true?A. Students aged 14 to 18 can choose a poem from Black Country to take part in a competition.B. Liz Berry can change the unpleasant Brummie accent into a beautiful song.C. Men will cry after they read the poems written by 100 distinguished per
34、sons.D. You will read personal perspectives in Poems That Make Grown Men Cry.58. Which of the four books may probably give the people living in psychological suffering comfort and relief?A. Poems that Make Grown Men Cry B. Poetry by HeartC. Black Country D. Learning to Make an Oud in NazarethB Every
35、 fall, like clockwork, Linda Krentz of Beaverton, Oregon, felt her brain go on strike. I just couldnt get going in the morning, she says. Id get depressed and gain 10 pounds every winter and lose them again in the spring. Then she read about seasonal affective disorder, a form of depression that occ
36、urs in fall andwinter, and she saw the light literally. Every morning now she turns on a specially constructed light box for half an hour and sits in front of it to trick her brain into thinking its still enjoying those long summer days. It seems to work. Krentz is not alone. Scientists estimate tha
37、t 10 million Americans suffer from seasonal depression and 25million more develop milder versions. But theres never been definitive proof that treatment with very brightlights makes a difference. After all, its hard to do a double-blind test when the subjects can see for themselves whether or not th
38、e light is on. Thats why nobody has ever separated the real effects of light therapy from placebo (安慰剂) effects. Until now, in three separate studies published last month, researchers report not only that light therapyworks better than a placebo but that treatment is usually more effective in the ea
39、rly morning than in theevening. In two of the groups, the placebo problem was resolved by telling patients they were comparing light boxes to a new anti-depressant device that gives off negatively charged ions (离子). The third used the timing of light therapy as the control. Why does light therapy wo
40、rk? No one really knows.Our research suggests it has something to do withshifting the bodys internal clock, says psychiatrist Dr. Lewey. The body is programmed to start the day with sunrise, he explains, and this gets later as the days get shorter. But why such subtle shifts make some peopledepresse
41、d and not others is a mystery. That hasnt stopped thousands of winter depressives from trying to heal themselves. Light boxes for that purpose are available without a doctors prescription. That bothers psychologist Michael Terman of Columbia University. He is worried that the boxes may be tried by p
42、atients who suffer from mental illness that cant be treated with light. Terman has developed a questionnaire to help determine whether expert care is needed. In any event, you should choose a reputable manufacturer. Whatever product you use should give off only visible light, because ultraviolet lig
43、ht damages the eyes. If you are photosensitive (对光敏感的), you may develop a rash. Otherwise, the main drawback is having to sit in front of the light for 30 to 60 minutes in the morning. Thats an inconvenience many winter depressives can live with.59. What is the probable cause of Krentzs problem?A. A
44、n unexpected gain in body weight.B. Unexplained impairment of her nervous system.C. Weakening of her eyesight with the setting in of winter.D. Poor adjustment of her body clock to seasonal changes.60. What is the CURRENT view concerning the treatment of seasonal depression with bright lights?A. Its
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