《步步高 北师大版》2016届高三一轮英语大一轮复习（导学案）BOOK 1 UNIT 2 HEROES .docx

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Book 1 Unit 2 Heroes1equal v等于；抵得上；adj.相等的；胜任的；n.同等的人；相等物_ n平等归纳拓展A equals B in.A在方面比得上Bbe equal ton./doing sth.等于；与相等；胜任be without equal/have no equal无与伦比Little joy can equal that of a surprising ending when you read stories.几乎没有什么快乐能等同于当你读故事的时候看到出人意料的结局时的那种愉悦(快乐)。 活学活用(1)They are o

2、f equal ability.They _ ability.他们能力相当。(2)Though she is young，she has _.尽管她很年轻，在音乐方面没有人能比得上她。(3)Fitness is important in sport，but of at least_ importance are skills.(2011信阳月考)Afair BreasonableCequal Dproper2struggle n斗争，拼搏；奋斗；vi.抗争；搏斗，奋斗；努力归纳拓展(1)They struggled in their desperate attempts to escape b

3、ut missed the exit and started heading in the wrong direction.(2010湖北，阅读理解A)他们在无望的尝试中挣扎着逃走，但错过了出口，开始朝错的方向前进。(2)There were no signs of a struggle at the murder scene.在凶杀现场没有搏斗的痕迹。活学活用(1)She _ and continued walking.她挣扎着站起来，继续走。(2)As we know，_ is the bridge to success.AstruggleBwarCconflictDfight(3)用st

4、ruggle的相关短语填空Unluckily，the farmers have suffered a heavy drought this year. They have to _ (为而努力) a living. They are _ (与抗争) the bad weather for a better harvest. Anyway，they are _ (努力) increase their income. However，the financial crisis adds to their difficulties. As a result，they have to face _ (为

5、而抗争) existence. 3calm adj.(心情)平(镇)静的；(天气)平静无风的；v.(使)平静；(使)镇静归纳拓展(1)Emergency line operators must always stay calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.急救热线的接线员必须时时保持镇静，确保得到实施救助所需的一切信息。(2)Facing the sudden disaster，he said to himself，“Keep calm.”面对突如其来的灾难，他心里想，“要镇静。”

6、活学活用(1)She _ by giving him some milk.她给婴儿牛奶喝，使他安静下来。(2)用calm，quiet，still，silent填空The great scientist lives a _ life and always keeps _ about what others think of him.Keep _ while I am cutting your hair.She remained _ even in the face of danger.(3)When asked why she did so，she remained_ all the time.

7、 (2011安阳模拟)Acalm Bquiet Cstill Dsilent4.admire vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美_ n钦佩；羡慕归纳拓展(1)Fight in the snow with your kids，walk beside a stream or climb to a high place and admire the view. (2009上海，阅读理解B)和你的孩子们在雪地里打雪仗，在小溪边散步，或者爬上高地去欣赏风景(都是一种乐趣)。(2)The school is widely admired for its excellent teaching.这所学校教学优秀，远近称誉

8、。活学活用(1)I have to _ Wang Nan _ her persistence.我不得不佩服王楠那种坚韧的精神。(2)We _ the old scientist _ his contributions _ the country.Aadmire；for；toBadmire；at；toCrespect；on；forDrespect；on；at5involve vt.涉及，参与；牵涉，牵连归纳拓展Much of his work involves dealing with drug and gang (团伙) problems in the schools of his commu

9、nity. (2010天津，完形填空)他的大部分工作主要是处理他社区学校里的毒品和团伙问题。活学活用(1)He _ working out a plan.他在专心致志地制定计划。(2)By asking my opinion，he _ their argument.他询问我的意见，结果把我卷入了他们的争论。(3)To help your children do well in school，it is important for you to get_ in their education and their lives.Ainvolving BinvolvedCto be involved

10、Dto involve6protest n. & v声明；抗议；反对归纳拓展She protested that she had never seen the accused man before.她坚持说她以前从未见过这个被指控的男子。活学活用(1)Students walked to the streets to _.学生们走上街头，抗议这一决定。(2)There was a large crowd in the square，_ against the war.(2011淮南月考)Aprotecting BprotestingCpreventing Ddefending7promote

11、vt.促进；提升；宣传，推广_ n提升，晋级；促销产品归纳拓展(1)It appears to reduce pressure and promote a sense of wellbeing.它看起来可减轻压力并能提升幸福感。(2)Do you have any idea about how to promote the sales of this product?你知道如何推销这种产品吗？活学活用(1)She worked hard and was soon _ a saleswoman _ a manager.她工作勤奋，不久就从销售员升为经理了。(2)Pupils who pass t

12、he test will_ the next grade.ApromoteBpromote toCbe promotedDbe promoted topete v竞争；比赛_ n竞争；比赛_ adj.有竞争力的_ n竞争者归纳拓展Life is like a long race where we compete with/against others to go beyond ourselves.(2009重庆，34)生活就像一次长跑，我们不断和别人竞争以超越自己。活学活用(1)Hes hoping _ the London marathon.他期盼着参加伦敦马拉松比赛。(2)_ more e

13、ffectively with others，more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.ATo compete BBeing competedCCompeting DCompeted(3)用compete的相关单词填空As the youngest _ (参赛者)，John had to compete in the writing contest with/against 30 other top students for the annual award of writing. So he must be v

14、ery _ (有竞争力的) so that he could win in the _ (比赛). 9on ones own独立地；靠自己的力量(其强调形式为all on ones own)归纳拓展I cant carry it on my own；its too heavy.我自己搬不动它它太重了。活学活用(1)句型转换Thats my own camera.Thats a camera _ _ _.(2)To everyones surprise，Tom finished his papers_.Aof his own Bon his ownChis own Down10get on/al

15、ong融洽相处；进展归纳拓展(1)How does Kate get on with her classmates?凯特和她的同学相处得怎么样？(2)How is your work getting on?你的工作进展如何？活学活用(1)Shall we have a rest first or shall we_ business now?Its up to you.Aget down to Bget overCget out of Dget into(2)用away的相关短语填空Mother often tells me to _ (远离)those children with bad h

16、abits，because it is always difficult to _ (戒除) bad habits if one gets into them. We should believe that we can not _ (不受惩罚) making a mistake.11pull through使从(受伤)中活下来；渡过难关归纳拓展(1)His injuries are severe but hes expected to pull through.他的伤势很重，但有望康复。(2)He pulled up at the traffic lights.他在交通信号口处停了下来。活学

17、活用(1)Margaret had difficulty with her maths，but her teacher _.玛格丽特数学学习上遇到了困难，但是她的老师帮助她克服了。(2)His temperature has gone down.So we think hell pull_soon. (2011合肥统考)Atogether BthroughCover Daround12.give up放弃；让出；交出；认输归纳拓展(1)Teachers agreed to give up their lounge (休息室) in the mornings.(2010全国，阅读理解B)老师们同

18、意放弃早上的休息室。(2)The wild flowers along the road give off a nice smell.路边的野花散发出一股芬芳。活学活用(1)He was asked to _.他被要求戒烟戒酒。(2)用give in，give up的适当形式填空On the bus，the young should _ their seats to the old.He had to _ to my view at last.(3)The news of the mayors coming to our school for a visit was_on the radio

19、yesterday.Aturned out Bfound outCgiven out Dcarried out13He retired in 1999 and now travels around the world，meeting leaders and talking about problems like AIDS.译文：_句式提取：meeting.归纳拓展meeting leaders.为现在分词短语作伴随状语。现在分词或其短语作状语时，可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、行为方式、伴随状况等。A small plane crashed into a hillside five mi

20、les east of the city，killing all four people on board.(2009上海，31)一架小型飞机撞到这座城市五英里以东的山腰上，机上的四个人全部死亡。活学活用(1)The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the peace talks，_.来访的总理表达了对和谈的满意，并且补充说他还会再来中国。(2)He sat there _.他坐在那儿无所事事。(3)At the end of 2006，there were around 7,000 foreign printing comp

21、anies in China，_up around 4 percent of the national total.(2011许昌模拟)Amade Bto makeCmaking Dhaving made14So you can see，Im far too busy with living to think of giving up!译文：_句式提取：too.to.归纳拓展该句型意为“太而不能”。too.to.结构的其他用法：(1)too.to.与not或never连用时，不定式为肯定意义，意为“并不太所以能”。(2)too.to.前面有only，but，all时，only too，but

22、too和all too相当于very，后面的不定式也表示肯定。(3)当too.to.用来修饰表示态度、情绪、倾向等的形容词(如anxious，eager，glad，happy，pleased，ready，willing)时，不定式为肯定意义。活学活用(1)_，he stared at the floor.他眼睛盯着地面，紧张得答不上来。(2)It is _ give up our prejudice.抛弃偏见永远也不会太晚。(3)Im _ know the truth.我太想知道真相了。(4)But I am _ high to get the best fruit.但是我年龄太大不能爬到高处

23、摘到最好的果子。(5)I cannot thank you_ much for your kindness.I owe my success to you.(2011安庆模拟)Aso Bvery Ctoo Das答案课堂活动区1equality活学活用(1)are equal in(2)no equal in music(3)C后半句意为：技巧至少也同等重要。equal相等的。2活学活用(1)struggled to her feet(2)A句意为：众所周知，奋斗是通向成功的桥梁。struggle奋斗，努力。(3)struggle forstruggling with/againststrug

24、gling tothe struggle for3活学活用(1)calmed the baby down(2)quietsilentstillcalmcalm，quiet，still，silent (1)calm平静的，沉着的。指无风浪或人的心情不激动。(2)quiet宁静的，安静的。指没有声音、不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、忧虑。(3)still静止的，不动的。指没有运动或动作的状态。(4)silent寂静的，沉默的，不出声的。指没有声音或不讲话。(3)D由asked可知是指语言的交流，即此处指“她一直沉默不语”，故用silent。4admiration活学活用(1)admirefor(2)Aadm

25、ire sb.for sth.因某物羡慕某人；contribution后用介词to。故选A项。5活学活用(1)was involved in(2)involved me in(3)Bget involved in固定搭配，意为“参与，专注于”。6活学活用(1)protest against/about/at the decision.(2)B由句意可知，此处应是“抗议战争”；protest抗议，符合句意。7promotion活学活用(1)promoted fromto(2)D句意为：考试及格的学生将升到高年级。be promoted to.被升到，符合句意。8competitioncompet

26、itivecompetitor活学活用(1)to compete in(2)A句意为：为了更有效地和别人竞争，越来越多的人用更高的教育培训来装备自己。to compete为动词不定式作目的状语。(3)competitorcompetitivecompetition9活学活用(1)ofmyown(2)B由句意可知，此处应是“汤姆独立地完成了论文”；on ones own独立地。10活学活用(1)Aget down to business开始干正事。(2)keep away fromget away fromget away with11活学活用(1)pulled her through(2)B1

27、2活学活用(1)give up smoking and drinking(2)give upgive ingive in，give up (1)give in放弃；让步，投降。是不及物动词词组，后不能跟宾语。(2)give up放弃；停止。用作及物动词词组时，后面跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，代词宾语要放在中间；作不及物动词词组时有“投降”之意，与give in相同。(3)C本题考查动词短语意义辨析。turn out结果是，证明是；find out查明，发现，了解；give out分发；筋疲力尽；(消息等)发布，发表；carry out执行，实施。由句意“市长要来我们学校参观的消息昨天在收音机上

28、公布了。”可知应选give out。13他于1999年退休，现在正忙着环游各地，会见各国领导人与他们讨论像艾滋病之类的问题。活学活用(1)adding that he would come to China again(2)doing nothing(3)C该句考查分词在句中用作结果状语。make up为及物动词短语，在前一分句动作之后发生，故应选making作结果状语，相当于并列句and it made或定语从句which made句型结构。14你看，我现在忙着生活，决不会考虑放弃！活学活用(1)Too nervous to reply(2)never too late to(3)too a

29、nxious to(4)too old to climb(5)C句意为：我非常感谢你的好意。too与cannot连用，表示肯定的意思。Book 1 Unit 2 Heroes.语境填词1Before the coming of _ (灾难)，we should _ (提高) the precautions.2_ (fortunate)，the _ (可怕的) _ (暴力) did not _ (伤害) the children present.3The _ (explore) of space requires courage and _ (信心)4To our _ (amaze)，the _

30、 (运动员) won the first place with an _ (amaze) performance.5The _ (人物) in the novel is _ (skill) at dealing with complaints.选词填空1How many times have I advised you to _ smoking?2It is very important for us to know how to _ with other people.3I said “_！”，which means “stop talking nonsense” or “stop pret

31、ending that something is true”4Do you know what countries _ the World War ？5The novelist makes his heroine _ at the end of the book.完成句子1朝南的房间是我们的教室。The room _ is our classroom.2过马路时他被汽车撞了。_，he was knocked by a car.3报告厅里坐着一位教授。In the lecture hall _.单项填空1Though_to see us，the professor gave us a warm

32、welcome. (全国高考)Asurprising Bas surprisedCsurprised Dbeing surprised2The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and_less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. (浙江高考)Abeing weighed Bto weighCweighed Dweighing3At the age of 29，Dave was a worker，_in a small apartment near Boston

33、 and_what to do about his future. (湖南高考)Aliving；wondering Blived；wonderingClived；wondered Dliving；wondered4The government plans to bring in new laws_parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children. (江西高考)Aforced BforcingCto be forced Dhaving forced5For a moment nothing happen

34、ed.Then_all shouting together. (福建高考)Avoices had come Bcame voicesCvoices would come Ddid voices come6I was late，but_the meeting hadnt started.Afortunately BnaturallyCnormally Dpeacefully7Salon survived_to the skill of his doctors，but also because of his_attitude.Athanking；amazed Bthanked；amazingCth

35、anks；amazing Dthanks；amazed8The Chinese Communist Party_July 1,1921.Ahas found on Bwas founded inCis found on Dwas founded on9He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his_was seen at its best when he worked with others. (上海高考)Atemper BappearanceCtalent Dcharacter10More than 200 people_th

36、e project.Ainvolved in BinvolvedCwere involved in Dwere involved on11The lady was_old to live on her own. (2010驻马店统考)Afar too Bfar fromCtoo far Dso far12When he_，he found himself in hospital.Acame to Bcame aboutCcame across Dcame out13Whenever he looks at the picture，he always_his childhood.Alooks b

37、ack Blooks back onClooks down Dlooks down on14The box of presents was brought in，and_the baby，we opened our own gifts.Ato begin with Bbegun withCstarted with Dbeginning with15Most of the audience had a high_of the performance of our footballers in the match against Iran.Aidea BsenseCopinion Dthought

38、.完形填空My husband and I got married in 1965 and for the first ten years of our marriage I was very happy to _1_ home and raise our three children.Then four years ago，our youngest _2_ went to school and I thought I might go back to _3_.My husband was very _4_and helped me to make my decision.He pointed

39、 out all of the things I can do around the _5_，and said he thought I could be a great _6_ in business.After several weeks of jobhunting，I found my _7_job，which is working for a small public relations firm.At first，my husband was very _8_ of me and would tell his friends，“My clever little wife can _9

40、_ that company shes working for.”But as his joking words were close to _10_，my husband stopped talking to me about my job.I have received several promotions and pay increases，and I am now _11_ more money than he is.I can buy my _12_ clothes and a new car.Because of our joint incomes，my husband and I

41、 can do many things that we had always _13_ of doing，but we dont do these things because he is very _14_.We _15_ about little things and my husband is very critical of me in front of our friends.For the first time in our marriage，I think there is a possibility that our marriage may come to a(n) _16_

42、.I love my husband very much，and I dont want him to _17_ lower，but I also love my job.I think I can be a good wife and a working woman，but I dont know _18_.Can you give me some _19_？Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my _20_ and my new career?1A.lookBstayCseeDstudy2A.personBma

43、nCchildDlady3A.schoolBfactoryCstudyDwork4A.restrictedBoppositeCdisappointedDsupportive5A.groupBhouseCfirmDhusband6A.successBfailureCmotherDhelper7A.awkwardBconvenientCusefulDpresent8A.warmBfondCproudDcomfortable9A.runBwalkChireDsell10A.awarenessBbeliefsCrealityDambition11A.makingBbuildingCproducingD

44、growing12A.cheapBownCimportantDincredible13A.agreedBbelievedCdreamedDsupposed14A.unhappyBconfidentCdiscouragingDcertain15A.communicateBstrikeCfightDchange16A.absenceBendCexamDquestion17A.gainBaddCfeelDsuffer18A.whatBwhereCwhyDhow19A.dutiesBadviceCfunDenjoyment20A.husbandBchildCfriendshipDboss.阅读理解Mi

45、chelle Obama has launched her campaign against childhood obesity in the US，saying that it is a problem that concerns her both as the first lady and as a mother.Mrs.Obama said that the campaign was designed to encourage people to live healthier lives，but_admitted_that_she_herself_was_not_immune_to_th

46、e_temptations_of_junk_food.“I love burgers and fries.And I love ice cream and cake.And so do most kids，” she said.But，she added，“Were not talking about a lifestyle that excludes all that.”“The question is how we help people balance their diet so that theyre not facing lifethreatening，preventable ill

47、nesses，but theyre enjoying their food，theyre eating their vegetables，theyre doing their running，walking and playing，and they still have time to get a good，fun meal every once in a while.”One in three American children are overweight or obese，putting them at the higher risk of developing diabetes(糖尿病

48、)，high blood pressure，high cholesterol(胆固醇) and other illnesses.Billions of dollars are spent every year treating obesityrelated conditions.“None of us wants this future for our kids，” Mrs.Obama said at the White House.“We have to act，so lets move.”Her campaign has four parts：helping parents make be

49、tter food choices，serving healthier food in school vending machines(自动售货机) and lunch menus，making healthy food more available and affordable，and encouraging children to exercise more.The campaign，which Mrs.Obama starts，is aimed at solving the childhood obesity problem in a generation，so that childre

50、n born today can reach adulthood at a healthy weight.“This isnt like a disease where were still waiting for the cure to be discovered.We know the cure for this，” she said at the opening ceremony.President Barack Obama praised his wife for solving what he called one of “the most urgent health issues

51、facing the country”“This has enormous promise in improving the health of our children，in giving support to parents to make the kinds of healthy choices that are often very difficult，” he said.1The best title of the passage would be “_”AThe first lady begins to fight against childhood obesityBThe mos

52、t urgent health issues facing the countryCThe Obamas care about the health of fat childrenDThe first lady cant resist the temptations of junk food2Why did Michelle Obama launch the campaign?ATo fight against adulthood obesity.BTo help children to eat less junk food.CTo encourage Americans to live mo

53、re healthily.DTo call on people to exercise more after work.3What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?AShe is addicted to buying junk food.BShe is also fond of junk food sometimes.CMany people are able to resist junk food.DHer immune system was not strong enough.4What do we know about Ameri

54、cans?AThey all enjoy junk food.BThey dont eat their vegetables.CThey have some time for exercise.DMany have obesityrelated illnesses.5Which of the following statements is TRUE?APeople dont know the cure for obesity.BPresident Barack Obama supports his wife.CThe campaign has solved the problem.DObesi

55、ty is the most urgent problem facing America.任务型读写The ebook is a downloadable book that can be put right onto your ereader, certain cellphones and computers. There are websites that sell ebooks where you can buy them and load them right onto whatever device you choose. The ebook makes it possible to

56、 take reading with you, without the mess of carrying dozens of books around with you.However, not all book authors are okay with having their books in digital format. The creator of Harry Potter says that her books will never be an ebook, and many just like her feel the same way. However, there are

57、lots of authors who absolutely love the idea and feel its the next step to keep books alive.The ebook can be loaded onto an ereader which is a minidevice that is slim and small just like a cellphone. It usually has a touch pad screen and can hold a few hundred books. Thats perfect news for people wh

58、o travel on planes or go on holidays and would love to take a collection with them but wouldnt carry fifty hard covers.The other great thing about ereaders is that you can read ebooks on them quickly and theres no need for two hands to hold the book and turn the page; it is more convenient for peopl

59、e to read it. Most of them also have a night light, so if you want to read at night but dont want a big light on to wake your partner, the ereader is ideal.Websites that sell ebooks have their sites looking just like ordinary book store websites. There is a list for bestsellers and a new release (发行

60、) section. There is also clearance ebooks on sale and gift certificates available to give to someone who also downloads ebooks. They seem to cost the same amount of money as buying a paperback book.TitleThe EbooksDefinitionof ebooksDownloadable books which can be put right onto ereaders,1._ and comp

61、uters. Book authors2._towards ebooksSome 3._ to have their books in digital format.Others think that the digital format can keep books 4._.5._ ofereadersBe a slim and small minidevice.Usually have a touch pad screen.Be able to 6._ a few hundred books.Make readers read ebooks quickly 7._ holding the

62、book and turning the page；it is more 8._ for people to read them.Have a night light to 9._ readers to read at night.Features ofebook websitesOffer list of bestsellers and newlyreleased books.Offer gift certificates to the people 10._ ebooks.答案课外练习区.1.disasterspromote2.Fortunatelyawfulviolenceinjure3

63、.explorationconfidence4.amazementathleteamazing5.characterskilled.1.give up2.get one off it4.were involved in5commit suicide.1.facing south2.While (he was) crossing the street3.sat a professor.1C考查省略结构和非谓语动词。补充完整为：Though he was surprised。主句和从句的主语一致，省略主语和系动词。2D句意为：交通规则规定4岁以下以及体重不足40磅的儿童必须坐在儿童安全座椅里。分析

64、句子结构可以看出，横线上的词及less than 40 pounds一起作定语，修饰children；children与weigh之间构成主谓关系，故用现在分词作定语。3A考查分词的用法。句意为：29岁的大卫，是一个工人，住在波士顿附近的一间小公寓里，关于他的未来不知怎么办。现在分词作定语修饰a worker，and 为并列连词，连接相同的成分。4B考查非谓语动词的用法。 现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰new laws ，相当于which forces.5B副词then位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装，故选B项。6A句意为：我迟到了，然而幸运的是会议还没有开始。naturally

65、自然地；normally正常地；peacefully和平地，均不符合句意。7C句意为：多亏了医生的高超医术，Salon才能活下来，同时也因为他的令人惊奇的态度。thanks to多亏；“态度”是事物，所以要用amaze的现在分词形式作定语。8Dfound作“建立，创立”讲时，是及物动词，它同the Chinese Communist Party之间存在着被动关系；在具体日期之前应用on。9Dtemper脾气；appearance外表；talent天才，天赋；character品质，特点。后半句意为“当他与别人一起工作时能很明显地看到他品质的美”，故选D项。10C句意为：二百多人参与这项工程。b

66、e involved in卷入，牵涉，也可说involve sb.in sth.。11A句意为：那妇女年龄太大不能独自生活。far tooadj.tov.“太而不能”。too far只作表语，表示“太远”。12A句意为：当他醒来时，发现自己在医院里。come to相当于come to oneself，意为“清醒过来”，符合句意。 come about为不及物动词词组，意为“发生，产生”；come across偶然遇到；come out出版；开(花)；出来，都不符合句意。13B句意为：无论什么时候他看那张照片，他总是能回忆起自己的童年。look back on回忆；look down on轻视，

67、瞧不起，故选B项。14A句意为：装礼物的箱子拿进来了，从小孩开始，我们打开了各自的礼物。to begin with首先，从开始。15C考查固定短语have a high opinion of“对评价高”。.1B由后文可知，她在家抚养孩子，故选stay“停留”。2C此处指三个孩子中，最小的“孩子”也上学了。3D根据上下文猜测出“我”可能可以返回到“工作”岗位了。4D根据“.helped me to make my decision.”可知，丈夫支持“我”的想法。supportive“支持的”；restricted“制约的”；opposite“相反的”；disappointed“失望的”。5B他指

68、出在家里“我”会做的所有事情。6A从丈夫积极的态度可判断出“我”能成为商务上的“成功人士”。此处success为不可数名词，意为“一个成功的人，一件成功的事”。7D由下文可知，此处指“目前的”工作。present“目前的”；awkward“令人尴尬的”；convenient“方便的”；useful“有用的”。8C由下句可知，丈夫对“我”的工作感到自豪。9A根据其后的宾语company，可推测出run在此处意为“经营”。其它三项不合语境。10C玩笑话与“现实”接近。reality“现实”；awareness“意识”；belief“信仰”；ambition“野心；志向”。11A“我”现在比他“赚”

69、的多。make money“赚钱”，为固定搭配。12B有了钱就可以买自己的东西。own“自己的”，其他三项不符合逻辑。13C两个人的收入加起来，可以做过去一直梦想的事情。dream of doing sth.“梦想做某事”，符合语境。14A由于“我”的成功使丈夫相形见绌，打破了原有的平衡，造成了丈夫的不开心。discouraging“令人伤心的”，不合语境。15Cfight about little things意为“为小事争吵”。16Bcome to an end“结束”，为固定搭配，符合语境。17C丈夫的相形见绌只是源于内心上的感受，故选C项。18D“我”不知道怎么办，“how”符合语境。

70、19Bgive sb.advice“给某人建议”，为固定用法。duty“职责”；fun“娱乐”；enjoyment“快乐”。20A根据上下文可知，此处指在“丈夫”和工作之间做出选择。.语篇定位这是一篇社会文化类的文章。美国第一夫人米歇尔奥巴马在全国范围内发起了一项抵制儿童肥胖的运动。这项运动包括四部分：帮助家长合理安排膳食；在学校自动售货机和午餐食谱中提供更健康的食品；让健康食品更为普及、价格更合理以及鼓励孩子们多锻炼。这场运动旨在鼓励人们选择更为健康的生活方式。长难句分析The campaign，which Mrs.Obama starts，is aimed at solving the c

71、hildhood obesity problem in a generation，so that children born today can reach adulthood at a healthy weight.米歇尔发起的这场运动旨在在一代人中解决儿童肥胖问题，这样现在出生的孩子在将来成年时体重就会正常。本句中含定语从句“which Mrs.Obama starts”以及目的状语从句“so that children born today can reach adulthood at a healthy weight”。1A标题归纳题。根据第一段的第一句可知：美国第一夫人米歇尔奥巴马在

72、全国范围内发起了一项抵制儿童肥胖的运动。这就是全文的主题句，表明了本文的主要内容。因此最佳答案为A。2C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mrs.Obama said that the campaign was designed to encourage people to live healthier lives”可知，她发起这场运动旨在鼓励人们选择更为健康的生活方式。3B细节理解题。根据文中的画线部分可知，第一夫人米歇尔承认，自己有时也抵挡不住垃圾食品的诱惑。可见，她有时也喜欢吃垃圾食品。4D推理判断题。根据第六段可知，美国每年用于治疗与肥胖相关疾病的费用高达数十亿美元。可见，很多美国人患有与肥胖相关的疾病。5B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的内容可知，美国总统贝拉克奥巴马对妻子为儿童肥胖问题作出的努力大加赞扬，他称米歇尔应对的是“美国目前面临的最为紧迫的健康问题之一”。因此B项的陈述与文章的意思相符。.1cellphones2.attitudes3.refuse4.alive5.Advantages/Benefits6.hold7.without8.convenient 9enable/get10.downloading- 15 - 版权所有高考资源网