2022版高考英语总复习 Book 6 Unit 2 Poems练习（含解析）新人教版.docx

1、Book 6Unit 2Poems(主题语境:人与社会文学艺术)第一步默写达标分层单词写作词汇1.exchangen.交换;互换;交流 vt. & vi.调换;交换2.transform vt. & vi.转化;变换;转换;改造3.convey vt.传达;运送4.sponsorn.赞助人;主办者;倡议者 vt.发起;倡议;举办5.load n.负担;负荷物(尤指沉重的)6.section n.部分;节;切下的块7.sorrow n.悲伤;悲痛;懊悔8.forever adv.永远9.blankn.空白 adj.空白的;茫然的10.eventuallyadv.最后;终于11.pattern n

2、.模式;式样;图案12.scholarshipn.奖学金;学问;学术成就阅读词汇1.tease vi. & vt.取笑;招惹;戏弄2.tick vt.给标记号3.rhyme n. 韵;押韵;押韵的词 vi. & vt.(使)押韵4.branch n.枝条;支流;部门5.nursery n.托儿所6.librarian n.图书馆馆长;图书馆管理员7.diploma n. 毕业文凭;学位证书pass n. 指南针;罗盘;(复数)圆规9.championship n. 冠军称号10.violinist n. 小提琴演奏者11.cottage n.村舍;小屋 12.diamond n.钻石;菱形13

3、.bare adj. 赤裸的;光秃的;稀少的 n. 最基本的要素14.contradictory adj.引起矛盾的;好反驳的15.concrete adj. 具体的拓展词汇1.translation n.翻译;译文translate v.翻译2.endless adj.无穷的;无止境的end n. & v.结束3.darkness n.黑暗;漆黑dark adj.黑暗的4.warmth n.暖和;温暖warm adj.温暖的;暖和的5.eventually adv.最后;终于eventual adj.最后的6.scholarshipn.奖学金; 学问; 学术成就scholarn.学者7.mi

4、nimumn.最低限度;最少量;最小数maximum n.(反义词)最大限度;最大量8.flexibleadj.灵活的;可弯曲的;柔顺的flexibility n.柔韧性;灵活性9.appropriateadj.适当的;正当的inappropriateadj.(反义词)不适当的10.transformv.转化;转换;改造;变换transformationn.转化;转换;变换11.saltn.盐;食盐saltyadj.含盐的;咸的12.pianon.钢琴pianistn.钢琴家;钢琴演奏者13.poetn.诗人poemn.诗poetryn.诗(总称);诗意高频短语1.take it easy轻松

5、;不紧张;从容2.run out of用完3.be made up of由构成4.make sense讲得通;有意义5.by chance偶然,碰巧6.be popular with受的欢迎7.try out测试;试验8.let out发出;放走9.in particular尤其;特别经典句型1.There are various reasonswhy people write poetry(为什么人们写诗).(why)2.With so many different forms of poetryto choose from(可供选择), students may eventually wa

6、nt to write poems of their own.(with+复合宾语)3.And saidthough strange(虽然离奇)they all were true.(though+形容词)4.Should the traveller return(如果行人归来), this stone would utter speech.(省略if的虚拟条件句)第二步语境运用语境词汇运用单词拼写(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)1.Are you hoping thateventually (终于) you will feel empowered because your life is be

7、tter than theirs? (2020课标全国)2.You can plant a tree, make a meal with locally grown vegetables, or save powerthe possibilities areendless (无穷无尽的). (2019北京)3.These developments arelikely (可能) to make our current problems with robocalls much worse.4.E-mail hastransformed (改变)the way people communicate.

8、5.Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to sponsor(资助) our schools campaign “Help the Needy” which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.6.The professor could tell by the blank(茫然的)look in Marias eyes that she didnt make sense of a single word of his lecture.7.Mothers holding jobs outside

9、the home should have flexible(灵活的) schedules to make it easier to care for their children.8.As a new diplomat, he often thinks how he can react more appropriately (合适地)on such occasions.短语填空(注意所填短语的适当形式变化)I fall in love with poems 1.by chance(偶然). I make it a routine to read poems aloud every day, T

10、ang poetry 2.in particular(尤其). At one time, I 3.ran out of(用完) all the money I had saved for a long time to buy a collection of poems. I often write a poem and read it to my deskmate to see if it 4.makes sense(讲得通). I know a poem must be polished over and over again as a new car must 5.be tested ou

11、t(测试) many times before it is used formally. Last month, I created a long poem, which 6.was made up of(由构成) 20 lines. With it, I took part in a poetry competition that 7.was popular with(受欢迎) teenagers. I 8.took it easy(从容) when stepping on the stage and won first place in the end, which made my par

12、ents very proud.单句填空(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)1.Jeans and a T-shirt are quiteinappropriate(appropriate) for such a visit and I suggest you put on something formal.2.The disabled girl waswarmly welcomed when visiting our school for she was a girl with awarm heart.(warm)3.It wasdarkin the lab and we couldnt see

13、much at first, but after a few minutes our eyes got used to thedarkness.(dark)4.He works as a translator and has translatedscores of books from Chinese into English. In addition, his translation of some great works is popular among foreigners.(translate)5.The story had a happyending. The prince kill

14、ed the monster and saved the princess in theend and they lived happily ever after. What an endless imagination the writer has! (end)6.The whole country mourned the death in the explosion in great sorrow. It was unbearable to see the sorrowful eyes of the mourners.(sorrow)经典句型仿写1.(2020课标全国书面表达)我参加这项活

15、动的原因是我想要亲近大自然。 (why)The reasonwhy I took part in the activity was that I wanted to get close to nature. 2.(2020全国新高考书面表达)尽管累了,但是我们继续跑步。(though+形容词)Though tired, we continued running. 3.如果我早知道接下来会发生什么的话,我可能就会改变想法了。(省略if的虚拟条件句)Had I known what was coming next, I might have had second thoughts. 4.有这么多书要读,你周末最好待在家里。(with+复合宾语)With so many books to read, youd better stay at home at the weekend.