2021新高考英语一轮复习（山东专用）学案：必修1 UNIT 2　ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD WORD版含解析.doc

1、Unit 2English around the world1phrase n. 短语2.idiom n. 习语；成语3pronunciation n. 发音 4.grammar n. 语法5practice n. 练习 6.standard n& adj. 标准(的)7knowledge n. 知识；学问 8.speech n. 演讲9accuracy n. 准确；精确 10.fault n. 缺点；毛病11perfect adj. 完美的12abundant adj. 大量的；充裕的13summarize vt. 概括；总结 14.take in 理解；吸收15master vt. 精通；

2、掌握 16.acquire v. 获得；得到17overcome v. 克服；解决 18.pronounce vt. 发音19enlarge vt. 扩大 20.accumulate vt. 积累；积聚21improve v. 改善；增进；提高22grasp v. 掌握；领会1attend a lecture听讲座2an official language官方语言3as a second language作为第二语言4ask sb. for advice向某人寻求建议5be perfect in精通6compulsory education义务教育7enlarge/expand ones vo

3、cabulary扩大某人的词汇量8enrich ones knowledge丰富某人的知识9express oneself fluently流利地表达自己10have a good knowledge/command of通晓；精通11keep a diary写日记12look up查阅13standard English标准英语14spoken/oral English英语口语15written English书面英语1I have such a good command of oral English that it can enable me to communicate with th

4、e foreign students pretty well.我精通英语口语，这使我能够和外国学生很好地交流。2I can enlarge my vocabulary as well as learn more about the cultures and customs of Englishspeaking countries by reading works in English.通过阅读英语作品我可以增加词汇量，了解更多说英语国家的风俗文化。3There is no doubt that we have our horizons broadened and our knowledge i

5、ncreased in various fields by learning English.毫无疑问，通过学习英语，我们能开阔视野并增加我们各个领域的知识。1There_is_no_doubt_that_keeping_an_English_diary helps you a lot with your written English.毫无疑问，写英语日记非常有助于你书面英语的提高。2It takes years_of_hard_work_to_speak_English_fluently.讲一口流利的英语需要多年的努力。3Ive actively attended English lect

6、ures, from_which I have got a good knowledge of British and American culture.我积极地听英语讲座，从中我了解到很多关于英美文化的知识。 教材单词写准并记牢高考与教材.重点单词1official adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的2voyage n. 航行；航海3native adj. 本国的；本地的 n. 本地人；本国人4base vt. 以为根据 n. 基部；基地；基础5spelling n. 拼写；拼法6vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量；词表7command n& vt. 命令；指令；掌握8request n

7、& vt. 请求；要求9straight adv. 直接；挺直 adj. 直的；笔直的；正直的10accent n. 口音；腔调；重音.拓展单词1actually adv. 实际上；事实上actual adj. 真实的；实际的2gradual adj. 逐渐的；逐步的gradually adv. 逐渐地；逐步地3latter adj. 较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的latest adj. 最新的；最近的later adj. 后期的；后来的lately adv. 近来；最近4fluent adj. 流利的；流畅的fluently adv. 流利地；流畅地fluency n. 流利；流畅5fre

8、quent adj. 频繁的；常见的frequently adv. 常常；频繁地frequency n. 频率6expression n. 词语；表示；表达express vt. 表达7recognize vt. 辨认出；承认；公认recognition n. 认出；认识.阅读单词1subway n地下人行道；美地铁2.elevator n电梯；升降机3petrol n. 英汽油 4.conquer vt. 征服；占领5apartment n. 美公寓住宅；单元住宅 6.enrich vt. 使富裕；充实；改善7identity n. 本身；本体；身份 8.dialect n. 方言9east

9、ern adj. 东方的；东部的 10.lightning n. 闪电11usage n. 使用；用法；词语惯用法 12.block n. 街区；块；木块；石块1.(2019全国卷)But then we got an official (office) letter and we were blown away.2(2018全国卷)Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently (frequent), compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home.3(2018

10、天津卷)The pressures of “time” and “destination” are further blocks (block) to awareness.4(2018全国卷)Dance expresses (express) love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between.5(2017江苏卷)With a sinking feeling, he realized that he actually (actual) enjoyed doing it. 教材短语写准并记牢高

11、考与教材1.because_of 由于；因为2come_up 走近；上来；提出3at_present 现在；目前4make_use_of 利用；使用5such_as 例如；像这种的6play_a_part_(in) 扮演一个角色；参与7base.on. 以作为的基础8the_number_of 的数量9more_than 超过；不止；非常10believe_it_or_not 信不信由你1.(2019全国卷)Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come_up_with (想到；提出) a lowcost device (装置) th

12、at gets around this problem: a smart keyboard.2(2019全国卷)Whaley says the project is about more_than (不仅仅；不止) just learning to read and speak in public.3(2018全国卷)Because_of (由于) our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl.4(2018全国卷)At_present (目前), the w

13、orld has about 6,800 languages.5(2017全国卷)If you have a door to your office, make_good_use_of (充分利用) it. 教材句式写准并记牢高考与教材1.even if引导让步状语从句Native English speakers can understand each other even_if they dont speak the same kind of English.以英语为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以相互理解。2more.than. “与其说倒不如说”It was based m

14、ore on German than the English we speak at present.当时的英语更多是以德语为基础，而我们今天所说的英语不是。3no such.as. 没有Believe it or not, there is no_such_thing as standard English.信不信由你，(世界上)没有什么标准英语可言。4because引导表语从句This_is_because in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent Eng

15、lish.这是因为在早期的电台节目里，人们期望新闻播音员所说的英语是最好的英语。5the same.as句型So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the_same dialect as people in the northwestern USA.因此，美国东南部山区的人同美国西北部地区的人所说的方言几乎是一样的。1.(2019北京卷)Thats_because (那是由于) there are a number of powerful voice manipulation (处理) and

16、 automation technologies that are about to become widely available for anyone to use.2(2019浙江卷)Even_if/though (即使)there is a common spirit among all music groups, they make very different music.3(2019江苏卷)Melissa, his daughter, felt it more_than (非常；很) worthwhile to save his music, to which she fell

17、asleep catch night when she was young.4(2018天津卷)I felt that it would be a victory for us even_if_we_lost_the_game (即使我们输掉了比赛).1名词al 后缀变形容词officeofficial 官方的benefitbeneficial 有益的commercecommercial 商业的facefacial 表面的societysocial 社会的2形容词ly 后缀变副词fluentfluently 流利地frequentfrequently 频繁地；经常地actualactually

18、 实际上entireentirely 完全；全部地gradualgradually 逐渐地fortunatefortunately 幸运地finalfinally 最后extremeextremely 极其3late联想late adj.& adv.晚的；迟到的；最近的；晚later adv.以后；后来adj.以后的；晚年的lately adv. 近来；最近latest adj. 最新的；最近的latter n. 后者adj. 后面的the former.the latter. 前者后者4than 的相关短语more than 超过；非常；不仅仅no more than 仅仅；只不过not m

19、ore than 至多；不超过other than 除了rather than 宁愿；而不是5“at名词”的短语at present 目前；现在at risk 处于危险中at sea 在航海at war 在交战at work 在劳动at ease 自由自在；舒适高频词汇精讲1because of 因为(后跟名词、代词及名词性从句)We all love her because of her kind nature.我们都喜欢她是因为她本性善良。表示“由于；因为”的短语due to 作表语或状语owing to 作表语或状语as a result of 作状语 on account of 作状语

20、for the reason of 作状语 thanks to (幸亏)作表语或状语辨析比较 because引导原因状语从句或表语从句because of后面接名词、代词、名词性短语或 what 从句一句多译There are traffic jams everywhere because it rained heavily yesterday.There are traffic jams everywhere because_of the heavy rain yesterday.由于昨天下大雨，现在到处都出现了交通阻塞。e up 出现；发生；走近；升起；被提出；发芽Id like to c

21、ome up to your apartment.我愿意来你的公寓。come about 发生；产生come across/come upon 偶遇；碰到come to 苏醒；总数为；结果是；涉及；谈到come out 出版；出现；显露；发表；结果是come up with 提出；想出come down (价格、温度、比率等)下降；降低come on 快来；得了吧when it comes to (doing) sth. 当谈及(做)某事时注意 (1)come up“被提出”，其主语是被提出的内容，主动表示被动；(2)come up with“提出”，其主语是提出某项内容的人，后面的宾语是被提

22、出的内容。(1)写出下列句中come up的含义The student came up to his teacher and asked for advice.走近As soon as the project came up at the meeting, it attracted many peoples attention.被提出The sky was dark blue when the moon came up.升起I planted some seeds in the yard. But they failed to come up.发芽Alvin, are you coming w

23、ith us?Id love to, but something unexpected has come up.发生(2)完成句子Our class came_up_with the idea to make better use of used materials.我们班想出了更好地利用废料的办法。A solution came_up at the end of the meeting.在会议结束时想到了解决方法。While cleaning the house yesterday, I came_across an old photograph of my mother.在打扫房屋时，我偶

24、然发现了一张妈妈的旧照片。Can you explain how it came_about that you were an hour late?你能解释一下你为什么迟到一个小时吗？3base vt. 以为根据 n. 基部；基地；基础It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础，而我们今天所说的英语不是。(1)base.on. 根据；以为基础(sth.) be based on. 以为基础(2)basis n. 基础；基本原则on the basis of 根据；在的基础上；基

25、于(3)basic adj. 基本的；基础的(1)单句语法填空Based (base) on a novel by Liu Zhenyun, Back to 1942 tells the true story of Henan Province.Basing (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.Just as the saying goes, “One tree doesnt make a forest.” Our success is b

26、ased on/upon cooperating with others.First, he showed us the basic (base) steps and skills of making dough figurines.(2)写作运用The theory he put up was_based_on his many years research, so it was practical.他提出的理论是以他多年的科学研究为依据的，因此是切实可行的。4at present(at the present time)现在；目前It was based more on German th

27、an the English we speak at present.当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础，而我们今天所说的英语不是。present adj. 存在的；目前的；在场的 v授予；提出；提交；n.礼物；目前(1)be present at 出席(2)present sth. to sb.present sb. with sth.向某人赠送某物(3)for the presentfor the time being 目前；暂时图解助记注意 at present 作为高级词汇替换now。(1)单句语法填空We were present at the concert while Tom was

28、 absent from it.The mayor presented him with a gold medal at an official city reception.(2)写作运用At_present I do not have information on the meeting you asked about.目前我没有任何你询问的那次会议的信息。I will leave the matter as it stands for_the_present.我暂时不会处理这件事。5.make use of 利用；使用So by the 1600s Shakespeare was abl

29、e to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.所以到17世纪，莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时期都大。充分利用come into use 开始被使用bring/put.to use 加以使用be of great use 很有用It is no use doing sth. 做没用注意 对于make use of 这个短语，除了熟练掌握它的含义外，还应注意以下两点：把use 提前，使用被动语态。把use 提前用作先行词，其后接定语从句。(1)单句语法填空Full use must be_made (make) of every min

30、ute to go over our lessons, for the final examination is coming.Better use should be made of advanced technology.My mother always told us it is no use crying (cry) over spilt milk.There is no denying that the Internet is of great use in our daily life.Youd better make the_best (good) of your spare t

31、ime.Its no use staying (stay) up so late if you dont devote yourself to your study.(2)写作运用We students as well as our teachers make_good_use_of the gymnasium to do sports after class every day.每天下课后，我们学生和老师都很好地利用这个体育馆做运动。6.such as 例如Our facial expressions convey our emotions, such as anger, joy, or d

32、isappointment.面部表情表达我们的情绪，如生气、高兴或失望。such.as 像这种的；诸如之类的例如辨析比较 such as用来列举事物/人物中的几个例子，放在被列举的事物/人物与前面的名词之间，as 之后切不可有逗号，仅列举部分事例for example主要用于举例说明，一般只列举同类人或事物中的“一个”，其位置比较灵活，可置于句首、句中或句末，前后可有逗号that is用来列举全部事例，故放在被列举事例前面，并用逗号隔开。相当于namely 或that is to say写作运用He has been to many countries, such_as Canada, Gre

33、at Britain and Japan.他曾去过很多国家，如加拿大、英国和日本。Offices can easily become more environmentallyfriendly by, for_example,_using recycled paper.办公室很容易变得更环保，比如说，用再生纸。7command n. C 命令；指令 U 掌握；控制 vt. 命令；指挥；支配Can you find the following command and request from Reading?你能从阅读材料中找到下面的命令和请求吗？(1)at ones command 听某人支配h

34、ave a (good) command of 掌握；精通(尤指语言)take command of 控制；担任的指挥(2)command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command that. (should) do. 命令做注意 command后面跟从句时，从句谓语用(should) do/be done，以下动词具有相同的用法：一坚持：insist二命令：order, command；三建议：suggest, advise, recommend；四要求：demand, request, require, desire；再加一个敦促：urge。(1)单句语法填空Im at

35、your commandwhat would you like me to do?The police commanded the witness to_describe (describe) what had happened the day before.The teacher commanded that the students (should)_hand (hand) in their homework after class.(2)写作运用We are supposed to learn English well because having_a_good_command_of_E

36、nglish means more opportunities in the future.我们理应学好英语，因为精通英语意味着在将来有更多的机会。8.request n. & vt. 请求；要求Can you find the following command and request from Reading?你能从阅读材料中找到下面的命令和请求吗？(1)make a request for 请求；要求at ones requestat the request of sb. 应某人的要求(2)request sb. to do sth. 请求/要求某人做某事request that.(sh

37、ould) do. 请求/要求做某事It is requested that.(should) do. 要求(1)单句语法填空Mrs Totten usually walked up and down the rows of desks requesting students to_give (give) their answers.Our teacher made a request that we (should)_be (be) well prepared for the exam.Because of the spread of the serious illness, they ha

38、ve made an urgent request for international aid.(2)完成句子It_is_requested that every guest present at tonights party (should) bring a gift with him.请出席今晚宴会的每位客人自带一份礼物。9recognize vt. 辨认出；承认；公认Although many Americans move a lot, they still recognize and understand each others dialects.虽然许多美国人经常搬迁，但是他们仍然能

39、够辨别并理解彼此的方言。(1)recognize ones voice/handwriting/sb.辨认出某人的声音/笔迹/某人recognize sb./sth. as/to be. 承认某人/物是be recognized as/to be. 被大家承认/被普遍接受是It is (generally) recognized that. 人们公认(2)recognition n. 认出；承认；确认；认可beyond recognition 难以认出receive much recognition 大受赏识；大受注意(1)单句语法填空I havent seen Sara since she

40、was a little girl, and she has changed beyond recognition (recognize)Everyone recognized him as the lawful heir.Cellphones, which are now universally recognized to_be (be) a must, have a great effect on us.(2)写作运用It_is_recognized that environmental pollution has become one of the most serious proble

41、ms.人们一致认为环境污染已经变成了最严重的问题之一。10.play a part (in) 在中扮演角色；起作用；参与Geography also plays a part in making dialects.地理位置对方言的产生也有影响。play a part/role in 在中扮演角色；在中起作用take an active part in 积极参与play the leading part 起带头作用(1)单句语法填空Experts say the way you design your home could play a part in whether you pack on t

42、he pounds or keep them off.When Willis was in high school, he played the part of a radio announcer in a school play.Email as well as mobile phones is_playing/plays (play) a more and more important part in our daily life.Life is just like an unending journey, in which we all have a part to_play (play

43、)(2)写作运用Friends play_an_important_part_in our lives, although we may take friendship for granted.朋友在我们的生活中起着重要的作用，尽管我们可能认为友谊是理所当然的。重点词汇点拨1native adj. 本国的；本地的 n. 本地人；本国人be native to 产于a native of. 的人It is wellknown that the panda is native to China.Mr Smith, a native of New York, came to China to giv

44、e English lessons at Jiangnan University.2gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地Gradually (gradual), they began to look at me with respectful eyes.3latter adj. 较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的the former.the latter. 前者后者If I had to make a dicision, I would choose the_former over the_latter.如果让我做决定，我会选择前者而不是后者。4identity n. 本身；本体；身份；同

45、一性；相同；一致(1)identification n. 鉴定；辨认；确认(2)identify v. 确认；认出；鉴定identify sb./sth.(as sb./sth.)显示、说明身份The police cant identify (identity) the dead man in the traffic accident.Our strong sense of national_identity has been shaped by our history.历史造就了我们强烈的民族认同感。5frequently adv. 常常；频繁地Buses run frequently (

46、frequent) between the city and the airport.6separate adj. 单独的；独立的 v. 离开；分离(1)vt. 分离；分开separate A from B 把A和B分开divide.into. 把分成(2)adj.(3)separation n. 分开；分离；分居I separated the good apples from the bad ones and she divided the best into halves.Millies parents separated (separate) when she was five year

47、s old.After a long separation (separate), they held a glad meeting.7expression n. 词语；短语；表情；表达(1)facial expression 面部表情(2)express vt. 表达His facial expression (express) suggested that he was angry.8believe it or not 信不信由你(用作插入语)常见的插入语generally speaking 一般来说to tell (you) the truth 说实话to make matters wo

48、rse 使问题更糟糕的是judging by/from his accent 从他的口音来判断Believe_it_or_not,_the examination tomorrow is put off.信不信由你，明天的考试被推迟了。I lost my way in complete darkness and to_make_matters_worse,_it began to rain.我在漆黑的夜里迷路了，更糟糕的是，开始下起雨来了。9the number of名词的数量(作主语时谓语动词用单数形式)a (large/small/certain)number of/numbers of名

49、词复数大量的/少量的/一定量的(作主语时谓语动词用复数形式)A number of students are_planting (plant) trees on the hill now.Today the number of people learning English in China is_increasing (increase) rapidly.典型句式精析1Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.以英语作为母语的人，即使他们

50、所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以相互理解。even if/though 即使，尽管，引导让步状语从句，在从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时。在主从句主语相同或从句主语为it，且从句谓语动词含有be动词的某种形式时也可采用省略句结构，即省略从句的主语和be动词。(1)单句语法填空He will tell the truth to the public even if/though it means he will lose his job.He wont come to our party even if invited (invite)(2)完成句子My grandfather still plays

51、tennis now and then, even_if/though_hes_in_his_nineties.尽管我的祖父已经九十多岁了，但他仍不时打网球。2It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.当时的英语更多的是以德语为基础，而我们今天所说的英语不是。(1)more.than. 与其说，倒不如说more than 多于(后跟数词)；不仅仅(后跟名词)；非常；岂止(后跟形容词、副词等)not more than 不多于；不超过；至多no more than 仅仅；只不过(2)other than 除了

52、；rather than 而不是；less than 不到；少于写作运用(1)As we know, Francis Bacon was more_a_great_writer_than an outstanding scientist.正如我们所知道的那样，弗朗西斯培根与其说是一位杰出的科学家，不如说是一位伟大的作家。(2)Fishing is more_than an sport; its an art.钓鱼不只是一项运动，它是一门艺术。(3)Id be more_than grateful if you could accept my invitation.如果你能接受我的邀请我会非常感

53、激。3Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.信不信由你，(世界上)没有什么标准英语可言。句中“no such 单数名词”意为“没有这样的”，其中单数名词前不可再加冠词，相当于“not such a/an 单数名词”。such 还可用于以下几种结构：such such. as. 像这样的，as 在句中引导定语从句写作运用As the saying goes, there is no_such_thing as a free lunch in the world.常言道，在这个世界上并没有免费的午餐。He was

54、 such_a_responsible_teacher_that/so_responsible_a_teacher_that we were all deeply moved.他是一位如此负责的老师，以至于我们都被深深地感动了。4.This is because in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.这是因为在早期的电台节目里，人们期望新闻播音员所说的英语是最好的英语。(1)This/That is because. 意为“这/那是因为”，

55、用来表示原因(2)This/That is why. 意为“这/那是为什么”，用来表示结果(3)The reason why.is that. 意为“的原因就是”，why引导定语从句，that引导表语从句(1)单句语法填空He did not see the film last night. That is because he had to help his little sister with her homework.The reason why we have to study computer is that it becomes more and more useful in ou

56、r daily life.He and I have worked together for a couple of years; thats why I know him pretty well.(2)一句多译He missed the first bus and that_was_because he got up late this morning.He got up late this morning and that_was_why he missed the first bus.The_reason_why he missed the first bus was that he g

57、ot up late this morning.他没能赶上早班车，那是因为他今天早上起晚了。5So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect as people in the northwestern USA.因此，美国东南部山区的人同美国西北部地区的人所说的方言几乎是一样的。the same (.) as. 与一样先行词之前有the same 作定语时，引导定语从句的关系代词只能是that 或as：the same (.) as. 意为“和一样，和相似”，定语从句中

58、as 所指代的人或物与先行词是同一类the same (.) that 意为“和一样”，定语从句中 that 所指代的人或物与先行词是同一个单句语法填空Our English teacher wore the same clothes that he did yesterday.The place looks much the same as it did 10 years ago.单词拼写1Mans dream of making a space voyage (航行) finally came true.2The store is three blocks (街区) away. It is

59、 very convenient for us to buy things.3The achievements the city has achieved have been widely recognized (认可) by the public.4Go straight (直接地) ahead, and you can find the museum you are eager to visit in the city.5Because of modern technology, the identity (身份) of the suspected can be confirmed wit

60、h merely a drop of blood.6Even though he lives alone, he owns two apartments (公寓)7Youd better find a native (本地人) to show you the way to the nearest hospital.8The Smiths have lived in London for ten years, so they speak with a London accent (口音)9If you want to improve your reading skill, you should

61、have a large vocabulary (词汇量) first.10These women pilots main task was to send soldiers and goods to those bases (基地) to make sure the war went smoothly.单句语法填空1As the weather gradually (gradual) becomes warmer and warmer, he will pick up soon.2As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond

62、recognition (recognize)3After the war, a new government (govern) was set up for that country.4I believe that you will be able to speak English fluently (fluent) in one month.5Nearly one hundred countries recognize English as their official (office) language.6The manager gave his command that measure

63、s (should)_be_taken (take) immediately to correct all the mistakes made in marketing.7The population of that country is increasing rapidly (rapid)8Compared with the former candidate, the latter is more fluent in oral English.9I advise you to do what you like to keep calm, such as listening to music,

64、 doing sports and so on.10The expression (express) on his face suggested that he was satisfied with the final result.11The reason why he changed his job was that the pay was too low.12Based (base) on his own experience, the novel sells well.13The number of the people, who have access to their own ca

65、rs, has_risen (rise) sharply in the past decade.14All members of the club are requested to_attend (attend) the annual meeting.15They live in the same department as Mr Green does.选词填空come up， because of， at present， make use of， the number of， such as， believe it or not， more than1They tried their be

66、st to make_use_of the chance that their school offered to study hard.2At_present,_there is no way of predicting what the longterm effects of the explosion will be.3It is partly because_of her sick mother that she hasnt taken the job abroad.4The question which came_up at the meeting was whether we ha

67、d enough money.5Im more_than happy to take you there in my car.Youre so nice. Thank you.6Believe_it_or_not,_we were left waiting in the rain for two hours.7Its more useful to learn modern languages, such_as English and German, than Latin.8The_number_of road accidents and the deaths arising from thos

68、e accidents has increased over the past year.完成句子1I was more_angry_than_worried when they didnt come home.当他们不回家时，与其说我担心倒不如说我生气。2Even_if/though I am busy with my lessons, I have managed to find time to hang out with my friends.尽管我忙于功课，我还是设法挤出时间和朋友们在一起闲逛。3Believe_it_or_not,_we havent seen each other

69、for twenty years.信不信由你，我们已20年未见面了。4There is no_such_thing_as failure. Failure is just life trying to move us in another direction.世上没有失败，失败只不过是生活试图将我们推向另一个方向罢了。5The media play_an_important_part_in influencing peoples life.媒体在影响人们生活方面起重要作用。.课文回顾At the end of the 16th century, English was only spoken

70、by people from England. They were native speakers. Today, the largest number of people _1_ (speak) English may be in China. A lot of Chinese people speak English _2_ their foreign language.The English language _3_ (change) quite a lot over the last four centuries. Old English sounded more _4_ less l

71、ike German for it _5_ (base) on German, but modern English sounds _6_ (much) like French than German because England was once ruled by the French.Two people had great effects _7_ the English changes. _8_ was Shakespeare, who _9_ (enrich) the English vocabulary; the other was Noah Webster, who wrote

72、a dictionary which gave American English _10_ (it) own identity.1speaking2.as3.has_changed4.or5.was_based6more7.on/upon8.One9.enriched10.its.教材写作假设你是学校英语演讲社团的成员。最近，你将参加一个名为“学习英语”的演讲活动。请根据下面的要点写一篇英语演讲稿。1英语在生活中越来越重要；2学习中遇到的问题及解决方法；3你的建议：充分利用每一分钟，爱上英语。注意：1.请根据以上要点写一篇80词左右的短文；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Nowadays,_E

73、nglish_is_playing_a_more_and_more_important_part_in_our_lives._And_because_of_this,_many_people_are_learning_English_hard.We_must_have_come_across_many_problems_in_learning_English,_such_as_vocabulary_and_grammar._To_deal_with_them,_many_people_come_up_with_different_methods,_for_example,_learning_E

74、nglish_should_be_based_on_our_textbooks,_and_every_minute_should_be_made_full_use_of_to_read_more._Gradually,_you_will_find_you_have_fallen_in_love_with_English.Thats_all._Thank_you.课文概要写作根据课文内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Originally, English was only spoken in England, but with the British conquest of other count

75、ries, English began to be spoken in many other countries. (要点1) Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English. (要点2) English has changed over time when cultures meet and communicate with each other. (要点3) Today English is the most widely used language and is also spoken as a foreign language or second language in Africa and Asia. (要点4)