河北省保定一中10-11学年高二下学期第二次阶段考试（英语）.doc

1、保定一中2010-2011学年度高二年级第二次阶段考试英语试卷命题人：赵妍培 审定人：王金兰本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。第卷第1页至第8页，第卷第9页至第10页。第卷（选择题）第一部分 语法和词汇知识（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B 、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。1. He has been caught the rain and is wet the skin.A. by; to B. in; from C. in; through D. with; in2. Tony, a go

2、od basketball player, has the of being the tallest boy in the class.A. division B. competence C. distinction D. status3. It is _that he has been addicted to the drugs and has difficulty quitting it.A. obviously B. apparently C. possibly D. likely4. - What do you think of Harry, our new roommate? - I

3、 am not sure, but he is always asking _ questions and them are very hard to answer.A. a great many of; a great number of B. a great many; many of C. a great number; a great many of D. a large amount of , many5. She is usually to be one of our best artists.A. regard B. acknowledged C. received D. att

4、empted6. He can hardly his wifes bad-temper， so he decided to seek divorce with her.A. teamed up with B. caught up with C. put up with D. kept up with 7. She is too fat, but she cant _ sweet.A. remove B. resist C. reject D. object8. Shirley, can I have a look at your photos? .Here you are.A. By any

5、means B. By no means C. By this means D. By all means9. The suggestion they all objected to_to be effective finally.Aproving Bprove Chad proved Dproved10. Your composition is _to your brothers. A. the same B. identical C. different D. equal 11. Every possible means _to prevent the air pollution, but

6、 the sky is still not clear.A. are being used B. have been used C. has been used D. had been used 12. The majority of the people in favour of the plan. However, I the plan on the grounds that it is too expensive. A. were; approved of B. were; objected to C. was; prepared for D. was; longed for13 Ive

7、 already forgotten _ you put the dictionary.A. that it was where B. where it was that C. where was it that D. that was it that14. _is no possibility _she can finish the task in two hours.AThere；that BIt；that CThere；whether DIt；whether15. Can you see the Jinsha Museum from _ you are standing?Yes，and

8、its really well designed.Awhere Bwhich Cthe place Dhere16. John was _to learn the news he was rejected by the committee.Acast down; that Bcast off; whether Ccast about; thatDcast away; whether17. The flu is believed_ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A.

9、causing B. being caused C. to have caused D. to be caused18. It is often recommended that children _chances to get close to nature.Aare offered Bbe offered Cshould offer Dmust be offered19. Is this TV set_ you wish to have_? A. the one; repaired B. which; it repaired C. the one; it repaired D. which

10、; repaired20. I suppose well have to, bad weather conditions, spend more than 500 days undertaking the construction.A. consideringB. allowed forC. includingD. linked with第二部分 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Recent studies have shown that children with learn

11、ing disabilities (LD) often have problems. For many, strong21 of anger, shame, sadness, or disappointment can22 psychological difficulties such as anxiety, depression or low self-esteem. These problems can be far more than the23 challenges themselves. Several heading experts in the field of LD have

12、offered suggestions on ways to help24 children from these problems.To be most effective in supporting25 , it can help to understand some primary26 for the psychological and emotional challenges they may face.First, it is not difficult to see27 children with LD are at greater risk for developing psyc

13、hological difficulties if one considers the repeated failure they28 . Although they make efforts to “try harder,” children with LD may receive little29 feedback（反馈）. Their academic struggles and failures are often met with30 by teachers, peers and parents. Such disapproval can take the form of unple

14、asant labeling（标签）of a child31“slow,” “lazy” or “dumb.”32 developing a sense of pride in their accomplishments, children with LD may 33 in disappointment and shame. Low self-esteem and a lack of confidence only34 prevent learning and academic success.The second reason is the35 difficulties they ofte

15、n experience. Research indicates that as many as 75% of kids with LD have such36 as making and keeping friends. Children with LD are less 37 and often rejected by their peers. Teachers and other adults also may38 to have negative views of them. Such social rejection(排斥)can result in39 of self-esteem

16、 and feelings of loneliness, which, 40 may lead to psychological difficulties such as anxiety and depression.21.A. opinions B. feelings C. ideas D. attitudes22.A. cause B. get C. solve D. overcome23.A. mental B. physical C. potential D. academic24.A. protect B. prevent C. remove D. separate25.A. exp

17、erts B. children C. teachers D. parents 26.A. ways B. rules C. reasons D. directions27.A. where B. why C. which D. when 28.A. practise B. experience C. possess D. find29.A. hopeful B. timely C. subjective D. positive30. A. sympathy B. courage C. disapproval D. respect31.A. as B. for C. with D. to32.

18、A. Instead of B. In favor of C. Because of D. In terms of33. A. turn away B. work out C. break off D. end up34.A. hardly B. further C. even D. slightly35. A. general B. social C. personal D. cultural36. A. values B. mistakes C. chances D. difficulties37. A. requested B. controlled C. admitted D. acc

19、epted38. A. mean B. tend C. prefer D. pretend39.A. pride B. need C. loss D. awareness40. A. in particular B. in general C. in total D. in turn第三部分：阅读理解（共两节， 40分）第一小节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIf you want to fully enjoy your vacation, then youd better check the D

20、urban City Tours! This is actually one of the best choices in South Africa today.There is nothing more relaxing than to think about it that there is a place to go and relax, right? City life is stressful, but you can escape this situation and be in the place where there is noting but fun. Here in Du

21、rban you will get to see all the amazing tourist attractions. If you love animals and want to see some elephants wandering around the streets, then Durban is the place to go. You can even get to ride one if you want!Here you will also get to taste all the delicious South African food. You can choose

22、 from Italian cooking to its native dishes. Durban is a great place to tour with your friends and family. You will learn a lot about its history through the landmarks you will see down the streets. Tourists and even the local villagers just cant get enough of these treats!However, it is important th

23、at you make the necessary arrangements. There are actually lots of tour guides that will help you as you make your journey along the streets of Durban. But if you prefer the best tour guides here in Durban, then youd better settle for the Street Scene Tours. Their staff are all well-trained and prof

24、essional. They will certainly make your stay here an unforgettable one. No wonder tourists prefer the Street Scene Tours when it comes to Durban City Tours.41. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?A. Durban is a relaxing city.B. City life means high pressure.C. It is good to have a place to relax.D.

25、 One can have fun riding elephants.42. If you walk in the street of Durban, what will impress you most?A. Tourists from all over the world.B. The buildings and many kinds of animals.C. The streets and some wandering elephants.D. The friendly local people and the scenery.43. What does the last senten

26、ce in Paragraph 3 show?A. The food cant satisfy them.B. They are bored with the streets. C. They are treated very well here.D. They never get tired of the sights.44. The author wrote the last paragraph mainly to .A. attract tourists to Durban B. help readers make arrangementC. introduce the tour gui

27、des in DurbanD. persuade tourists to choose the Street Scene ToursBAmericans have taken over from the Indians many things besides their continent! Where did corn, potatoes, tomatoes, chocolate and maple sugar come from? The Indians. Who invented moccasins, snowshoes and hammocks? The Indians!A list

28、of the tools, plants, materials and designs we owe to the Indians would include hundreds of items. But there is something far more familiar, something that is always at hand. It is used daily by every American: a large vocabulary of Indian words.Potato, tomato, chocolate, moccasin and hammock came i

29、nto English from Indian languages. So did cocoa, tobacco, maize (an Indian word for corn) and succotash. Some words have changed on the way. Potato, for example, comes from a word that sounds like “batata”. Cocoa began as “cacahuatl”. Some meanings have also changed. The long Indian word from which

30、succotash comes means “something broken off in bits”. Indian women often varied their dishes by mixing bits of one food with another. White men who ate an Indian dish of mixed lima beans (青豆) and corn began using the Indian word to mean this particular mixture.Put on your moccasins and take a walk i

31、n the country. If it is a cold day and you wear a mackinaw, your jacket will be as Indian as your shoes. But mackinaw came from “michilimackinac”, the Indian name of a place where a fort (集市) served as a trading post. Bright-colored blankets or jackets bought at the post soon became known as “mackin

32、aws”. Early white visitors to the continent found Indian words useful for the things new to them. But some Indian sounds, such as the “tl” at the end of many words, were hard to say. That is why “coyotl” became coyote and “tomatle” became tomato.Some words simply seemed too long. So, “musickwautash”

33、 became succotash and “rockahominy” became hominy.45. The first two paragraphs may serve as a(n) .A. explanation B. introduction C. comment D. background46. Which of the following has been changed for easier pronunciation?A. Batata B. Chocolate C. Tomatle D. Rockahominy47. Some words have changed be

34、cause .A. they are too longB. nobody can use themC. the things they refer to have disappearedD. they are too difficult for people to write48. What is the passage mainly about?A. How Indian traditions affect us.B. Why Indian words were changed.C. Things we owe to the Indians.D. Indian words all aroun

35、d us.CSure, human dads can play games with their kids and help with homework, but can they give birth? Daddy sea horses can! This Fathers Day, while youre praising your daddy, you may also remember that some of the best dads in the world can be found in the animal kingdom:Sea horses: The “Mr. Moms”

36、in the sea, male sea horses, carry up to 2,000 fertilized eggs in small bags in their stomachs until they hatch. Even after the babies are born, they stay inside the bag until they are ready to live by themselves.Darwins rheas: Thought your dad was overprotective? Darwins rheas, also known as South

37、American ostriches (鸵鸟), are so protective of their children that they have even been known to attack small airplanes on the ground if they get too close to their home!Marmosets: These little monkeys do everything but give lectures on how to give birth! Devoted dads assist during their babies birth.

38、 They also let Mom get some rest by taking care of the kids when shes not nursing them.Sand grouse: These pigeon-like birds live in areas where water is rare, so fathers fly as many as 50 miles to get water for their kids. After they dip their breast feathers in the water, they fly home and let thei

39、r chicks suck the water from their bodies.Fathers in the animal kingdom are not that different from our own beloved dads. This Fathers Day, when you are honoring your dad, honor animal dads, too, by practicing kindness toward all animals.49. The underlined “they” in paragraph 2 refers to .A. fertili

40、zed eggs B. their stomachs C. male sea horses D. baby sea horses50. According to the passage, which animal is the most protective?A. A sea horse B. A Darwins rhea C. A marmoset D. A san grouse 51. The passage mainly tells readers .A. how clever and brave animals are B. how to honor animal dads on Fa

41、thers DayC. animal dads are different from human dadsD. some interesting facts about male animalsDI often write about the bad state of television these days, but recently my mom told me about a story she saw on 60 Minutes that was inspiring, educational, and entertaining for the whole family. I went

42、 to the shows website to see for myself. My mom was right. At a time when even Barbara Walters says shes really bored with celebrities interviews, this one will not disappoint.Its the story of Derek Paravicini, a 30-year-old who was born three months early, physically disabled (he cant button his ow

43、n shirt), blind, and severely autistic(自闭的).Yet, through total luck and coincidence, his family discovered that Derek had a remarkable musical talent when he was three.Derek can hear any musical composition one time and play it perfectly on the piano.Thats right. He only has to hear it once.Even mor

44、e unbelievable, his brain, like a computer, can keep many songs that he can immediately repeat when asked. But his talent isnt limited to just learning things by heart. Derek is a true musical genius and artist who plays beautifully in a wide range of styles and can make his own music.With his talen

45、t, Derek has raised millions of dollars putting on charity concerts. He also donates his time to senior centers where he acts as a human jukebox (自动唱机) machine, taking requests from senior citizens who havent heard their favorite songs for decades.As it turns out, Derek loves people and his extraord

46、inary talent has been the key to unlocking his personality and social development.If you want to inspire your family, pop some popcorn and sit everyone down to watch this excellent piece of journalism. If your kids are like mine, it will cause a great family discussion about the definition of “disab

47、ility” and the extraordinary ability of the human brain and spirit. It may even give you the perfect answer the next time your child says he or she “cant” do something. Now thats priceless.Who says theres nothing good on TV?52. From the first paragraph, we know that 60 minutes is a TV program on .A.

48、 interviewing celebritiesB. interviewing the disabledC. the latest news round the worldD. stating the positive influence of TV53. How does Derek help the elderly?A. By buying them a jukebox machine.B. By building senior centers for them.C. By singing the old songs they ask for.D. By playing the pian

49、o to raise money for them.54. In the opinion of the author, Derek can .A. attract the whole family to watch TV togetherB. cause family members to help the disabled C. help kids understand the ability of their brainsD. encourage kids to accept challenges in life55. The authors purpose in writing this

50、 passage is to .A. prove that there is something good on TVB. introduce a disabled but gifted musicianC. call on people to show more love to the disabledD. express personal admiration for Derek Paravicini第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项. What to do if you and your teach

51、er dont get along If youre having problems with a teacher, try to find out why. 56 Before you try to get out of a class you dont like, here are a few things you can try to make you feel better. Meet with the teacher and try to talk to him or her. 57 For example, “ I cant learn in class when I feel l

52、ike that I cant take part it.” See if you can work it out between the two of you. Ask yourself, “ What can I learn from this teacher?” You have to remember that he or she is very helpful and really know something in a certain field. 58 Talk to the students who are doing well in the class and ask the

53、m for some advice. If youre too shy to talk to another student, try to follow his or her actions in the classroom. If your relationship problems cant be solved in school, tell your parents. 59 Teachers are there for more than just homework, and they know more than just their subjects. 60 There will

54、always be a few teachers that you will always remember and who might change your life forever.A. They are very considerate.B. Tell his or her whats on your mind.C. They will tell you how to act as a student.D. Do you hate the subject or just dislike the teacher? E. Let them meet with your teacher to

55、 try to work it out. F. Try to understand and accept your teachers personality.G. They can help you to become a lifelong learner.第卷（非选择题）第四部分 写作（共三节，满分60分）第一节 单词或词组拼写根据下列句子中的汉语注释,在答题纸相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词或词组的正确形式.(61-70每空只写一词；71-75填写词组。一定要用课本上的词或词组) (共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分)61. Xie Lei told me that when I saw h

56、er waiting in a queue at a student (食堂) between lectures.62. When I miss my family, it is a great comfort to have a (替代) family to be with.63. I was (麻木的) with shock when I saw the mark E on my paper.64. More importantly, I am now a more (自主的) learner.65. By the time California (选择) to become the th

57、irty-first federal state of the USA in 1850, it was already a multicultural society.66. (意大利人) mainly fishermen but also wine makers, arrived in California in the late 19th century.67. The conductor could not control the situation and the tram (滑动) down the hill dragging the horses with it.68. Cloni

58、ng plants is (简单的) while cloning animals is very complicated.69. So the chance of dinosaurs ever returning to the earth is (仅仅) a dream.70. It is a difficult task to (从事)71. （在他看来），what other people thought was not the most important thing.72. The customs and languages of the immigrants (继续存在) in th

59、eir new home.73. There is a fascinating drive (划出) for tourists.74. But at last the determination and patience of the scientists (回报) in 1996 with a breakthrough the cloning of Dolly the sheep.75. From time to time people suggest that extinct animal like dinosaurs, can possibly be (重生) through cloni

60、ng.第二节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 题见答题纸 此题要求改正所给句中的错误。每句只有一个错误，按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线()划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。该行无错误: 在相应的位置上画。第三节书面表达（满分30分）题见答题纸英语试卷第卷（非选择题）答题纸第四部分 写作（共三节，满分60分）第一节 单词或词组拼写(共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分)61._ 62._ 63._64._

61、65._ 66._67._ 68._ 69._70._ 71._ 72._73._ 74._ 75._第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） One evening two young men were walking in the street.They tried to find a chance to steal everything. The clock 76. _strikes twelve. Most people were in bed. Quickly they came 77. _to a house but it seemed that everyone

62、 in the house had fallen 78. _sleeping. Standing at the front gate, one man said in English to 79. _the other at a low voice, “You wait here. I will go around to 80. _the front door and then get into the house.” Suddenly out 81. _of the house ran a dog, barking at them. The two men were 82. _very af

63、raid and ran away as fast as possibly. They didnt stop 83. _until they had got to a lonely place. One man said to the other84. _in surprise, “Its too bad. I had thought that the dog could 85. _understand English.”第三节 书面表达（满分30分）学完高中英语课本第八册第二单元后，我班就克隆是否为人类造福进行了讨论。请你就下面的讨论结论写一篇120字左右的作文。（要求：行文应连贯，内容应完

64、整； 开头语已为你写好。）1. 支持者占57理由：培养大量优良品种；挽救濒危动物；研究开发新的物种；帮助找到治疗疾病的办法。2. 反对者占43 理由：动物易患病；寿命短；可能被坏人利用；存在道德问题。 3. 你自己的观点 After learning unit 2 “cloning”, our class had a heated discussion about whether cloning could be beneficial to human beings. Best wishes Minghua keyCCDBB CBDDB CBBAA ADBAABADAB CBBDC AADBB

65、 DDBCDACDD BCAD ABD ACDA DBFEGcafeteria substitute numb autonomous elected Italians slipped straightforward merely undertakeAs far as he was concerned live on marked out paid off brought back to life76everythingsomething 77Strikes-struck 78but and 79sleepingasleep 80atin 81frontback 82 83possiblypos

66、sible 84去掉had 85hadhadnt/had 后边加not After learning unit 2 “cloning”, our class had a heated discussion about whether cloning could be beneficial to human beings. 57 of the students in our class think it will be of great help to develop cloning.Firstly, people can use it to produce large quantities o

67、f good plants. Secondly, it provides a practical way to save endangered animals. Thirdly, researching and developing new species can also depend on this method. Last but not least, by means of it, we may also find new cures for diseasesHowever, the rest of the students in our class object to it. On

68、the one hand, the life of cloned animals is half the length of the original ones and they tend to suffer from diseases which only old normal ones may suffer. On the other hand, there may exist a lot of moral problems and furthermore evil leaders are likely to take advantage of it.As far as I am concerned, I approve of developing this technology. If used properly and supervised strictly, it will surely benefit our humans rather than do harm.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m