2021版高考英语一轮基础练 Step 4 以话题为主线 锤炼素养技能 必修5 Unit 4（含解析）新人教版.doc

1、Unit 4 核心素养 培养爱国情怀, 拓展国际视野, 关注社会热点, 积极参与实践, 培养思维能力 高考链接 2019全国卷C; 2018全国卷B; 2018全国卷C; 2017浙江高考C; 2017浙江高考阅读填句. 话题与高考阅读填句(2017浙江高考)How to Do Man-on-the-Street InterviewsThe man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the spo

2、t. 1But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy. When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street interviews for a story, think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it. For example, if your topic is abou

3、t environmental problems in America, you might ask, “Why do you think environmental protection is important in America? ”2Hit the streets with confidence. 3 Say, “Excuse me, I work for XYZ News, and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic. ”This is a quick way to get people

4、to warm up to you. Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not interested in talking on camera. Dont get discouraged. 4 Each interview that you get on the street shouldnt be longer than ten minutes. As soon as you get the answer you need, move on to the next person. Make sure that as

5、you go from interview to interview, you are getting a variety of answers. If everyone is giving you the same answer, you wont be able to use it. A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten. 5If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the ai

6、r, dont leave work without them. A. Limit your time. B. As you approach people, be polite. C. If you dont own a camera, you can buy one. D. For new reporters, this can seem like a challenging task. E. To get good and useful results, ask them the same question. F. That number of interviews should giv

7、e you all the answers you need. G. With a question like this, you will get more than a “Yes”or “No” reply. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是如何进行街头采访。涉及采访前多准备一些问题, 满怀信心地走上街头, 限制采访时间等。1. 【解析】选D。根据后面的“But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy”可知, D项“对于新记者来说, 这似乎是一项具有挑战性的任务”

8、符合语境。2. 【解析】选G。根据前面的“develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it”和“you might ask. . . ”可知, G项“问这样的问题, 你将会得到的不再仅仅是是或否的回答”符合语境。3. 【解析】选B。根据后面的“Excuse me, . . . and I was wondering if. . . ”和“get people to warm up to you”可知, B项“当你接近别人时, 要有礼貌”符合语境。4. 【解析】选A。此处是段落主题句。根据后面的“Each interview

9、 that you get on the street shouldnt be longer than ten minutes”可知, 本段主要谈论的是“限制你的采访时间”。5. 【解析】选F。根据前面的“A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten”可知, F项“这种采访的次数会给你所有你需要的答案”符合语境。 段首挖空题阅读填句解题技巧段首挖空题一般分为三种情况: 第4题是段首挖空题, 解题策略如下: Step 1分析文章结构可知, 本文是总分结构, 第2、3、4、5、6段是并列的段落, 故猜测本题是考查段落主题句。S

10、tep 2研究后面的内容“Each interview that you get on the street shouldnt be longer than ten minutes”可知本段主要讨论的是“限制你的采访时间”。Step 3研究选项A“限制你的采访时间”, 与此对应。故选A项。话题词汇interview, reporter, cameraman, topic短语on the spot熟词新义hit the street走上街头(新)spot vt. 看见 n. 地点; 场所(新)sign n. 征兆; 迹象 vt. 签名; 签署(新)语法填空Move on to the next

11、person if someone tells you she is not 1. _ (interest) in talking on camera. Dont get 2. _ (discourage). Each interview 3. _ you get on the street shouldnt be 4. _ (long) than ten minutes. As soon as you get the answer you need, move on to the next person. Make sure that as you go from interview 5.

12、interview, you are getting a 6. _ (vary) of answers. If everyone is giving you 7. _ same answer, you wont be able to use it. A safe number of 8. _ (interview)to conduct is about six to ten. That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need. If your news station or school requires in

13、terviewees 9. (sign)release forms to appear on the air, dont leave work without 10. _ (they). 1. 【解析】interested。考查形容词。句子主语是she, 故此处应用interested。2. 【解析】discouraged。考查过去分词。discouraged灰心的。3. 【解析】that。考查定语从句。分析句式可知本句是定语从句, 先行词是interview, 在从句中作宾语。4. 【解析】longer。考查形容词的比较级。根据than可知此处用比较级, 故用longer。5. 【解析】to

14、。考查介词。from. . . to从到, 是固定结构。6. 【解析】variety。考查名词。a variety of各种各样的。7. 【解析】the。考查冠词。the same相同的。8. 【解析】interviews。考查名词复数。根据后面“about six to ten”可知比较保险的采访的数目是六到十, 故interview应用复数。9. 【解析】to sign。考查非谓语动词。require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事。10. 【解析】them。考查代词。without是介词, 后面跟代词的宾格。. 话题与高考写作假设你是高中生李华, 你校校园网招收英文网络编辑

15、(web editor), 请根据以下提示, 用英语向外籍主编Chris 申请这一职位。要点包括: 1. 关心时事, 对新闻工作感兴趣; 2. 有做校刊记者的工作经历; 3. 擅长英语, 曾获校英语写作大赛一等奖。注意: 1. 词数80左右; 2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Step 1要点写作根据汉语提示补全句子。我写信的目的是申请做网络编辑。我从我们校园网上看到的。Im writing to apply to be a web editor. I saw it advertised on our school website. 我渴望能成为你的助手, 因为我很关心时事, 对新闻工作感

16、兴趣。I am eager to be your assistant because I care a lot about current affairs and take great interest in journalism. 由于我有语言的天赋, 我认为我胜任这份工作。I think I am qualified for/equal to this job due to my gifted language skills. 我曾获我们学校英语写作大赛一等奖。Once I acquired the first prize in the English Writing Competitio

17、n in our school. 去年我曾经做过校刊记者, 这对我做好工作有帮助。I worked as a journalist for our school newspaper last year, which will surely help me do the job better. 我会全神贯注地工作, 努力提前完成我的任务。I will concentrate on my new job, and try my best to finish my assignment ahead of time. Step 2句式升级用定语从句合并中句子Im writing to apply to

18、 be a web editor, which I saw advertised on our school website. 用非谓语动词转换句I will concentrate on my new job, trying my best to finish my assignment ahead of time. Step 3组句成篇运用关联词串连以上句子。_【参考范文】Dear Chris,Im writing to apply to be a web editor, which I saw advertised on our school website. I am eager to

19、 be your assistant because I care a lot about current affairs and take great interest in journalism. I think I am qualified for this job due to my gifted language skills. Im good at English. Once I acquired the first prize in the English Writing Competition in our school. In addition, I worked as a

20、journalist for our school newspaper last year, which will surely help me do the job better. I sincerely hope that you approve of my application. I will concentrate on my new job, trying my best to finish my assignment ahead of time. Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua关闭Word文档返回原板块