山东省菏泽市单县第一中学2016届高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、山东省菏泽市单县第一中学2015-2016学年高三第一次模拟考试试卷第 I 卷（100分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman most probably think of the man? A. Naughty.B. Kind-hearted. C. Careless.2. What does the man w

2、ant to do tonight? A. Go out to eat. B. Eat at home. C. Learn how to cook.3. Why is there no food left in the fridge? A. Jim ate all the food. B. Alice took all the food. C. Jim took all the food to the kitchen.4. What does the mans father want him to be? A. A musician.B. A doctor.C. A programmer.5.

3、 How does Susan probably look now? A. Pleased. B. Surprised.C. Upset.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What time is it now? A. 11:00 am.B. 11:30 am. C. 12:00 noon.7. Where

4、 does the conversation take place? A. On the train.B. At the train station. C. At the restaurant.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why cant Adam go boating with the woman tomorrow? A. He is busy preparing a speech contest. B. He is taking a vacation in China now. C. He has to work overtime tomorrow.9. What will the

5、 man do tomorrow? A. Read a new book. B. Write at home all day. C. Spend an hour in the park.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What was the news about? A. Jennys famous songs. B. Jennys saving a babys life. C. Jennys winning a music contest.11. How much money did Jenny receive? A. 2,500 dollars.B. 3,000 dollars.

6、C. 5,000 dollars.12. What do we know about the woman? A. She performed at the TV station. B. She is well known to the public. C. She is an unknown songwriter.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. In which city did the man live? A. Shanghai.B. Beijing.C. Wuhan.14. What did the man think of the people in Los Angeles?

7、A. Direct. B. Humorous. C. Rude.15. What was the mans main reason for going to Los Angeles? A. To visit his aunt. B. To visit his grandma. C. To study English there.16. Where did the man usually eat when he was in Los Angeles? A. At restaurants. B. At a university. C. At his aunts home.听第10段材料，回答第17

8、至20题。17. Where do the vegetables used by Alice Waters restaurant come from? A. Overseas markets. B. Supermarkets. C. Local farms.18. How much weight has the speaker lost in the past five years? A. 30 pounds. B. 40 pounds. C. 70 pounds.19. What inspired the speaker to eat in a more healthy way? A. A

9、report about Americans eating habits. B. A report about a restaurant owner. C. A report about fast food restaurants.20. What do we know about Alice Waters restaurant? A. It is famous in the US. B. It was started in France. C. It used to be a fast food restaurant.第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从

10、每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABABYSITTER Sex: female Aged more than 50, at least from senior high school. Rich experience of looking after children Apply to: Job center, Sogo Street, NO.18, Colton.PART-TIME DRIVERS WANTED Clean driving license. Must be of smart appearance. Aged over 23. Ap

11、ply to: Capes Taxi, 17 Palace road, Colton.AIR HOSTESSES Southern Airlines require air hostesses for international flights. Applicants must be between 20 and 33 years old, height 1.60 m to 1.75 m, education to GCSE standard, two languages, must be able to swim. Apply to: Recruitment Officer, Souther

12、n Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR 37 KK.MEN NURSES NEEDED For private hospitals Education: (At least) graduate from Nursing SchoolWorking experience: unnecessary. Apply to: The Personnel of Bear Hospital, 279 Canal Street, Colton.21. Jack is excellent in appearance and an experienced taxi driver

13、. Why is his application refused as a result? A. Aged 32. B. Punished and fined because of speeding.C. Unable to speak a foreign language. D. Not having college education.22. Ben, aged 21, fond of swimming and driving, just graduated from a medicine college, Nursing Department , which job might be g

14、iven to him? A. Driving for Capes Taxis. B. Working for southern Airlines. C. Nursing in Bear Hospital D. None of the three.23. What prevents Mary, aged 52, becoming a babysitter? A. She once broke a traffic law and was fined. B. She cant speak Japanese very well. C. She has before worked as a babys

15、itter. D. She never receives education.BGoldfish have pretty boring lives, so maybe its a good thing they can only concentrate for nine seconds! But according to new research, humans are becoming like goldfish. Our attention span (时长) is getting shorter .and its all because of technology.“We move qu

16、ickly from one site to another on the web,”says Doctor Ted Selker, a computer scientist from Massachusetts,“and we are losing the ability to concentrate.”With millions of websites to choose from, the attention span of the average internet user is just seconds. There are other digital distractions（分心

17、）too: email, instant messaging and quickie movies on websites. Some people are worried about the effect on young people. “You need time to understand and think about what you read,”says Julia Wood, from London.“Young people search the net all the time and their brains become full of useless informat

18、ion but there is no time to make sense of it. I am trying to persuade my pupils to read more books, so that they concentrate on one subject for longer.”Other teachers are trying more unusual methods to improve students concentration. Anne Savan, from Wales, was so worried about her students that she

19、 started playing Mozart during her science lessons. She says that it had an amazing effect:“The music made them calmer, and their concentration was much better.”But not everyone believes that there is a problem. Ray Cole, an educational psychologist says: “On the web, young people learn to make quic

20、k decisions about what is and isnt worth reading.They might look at five unhelpful websites very quickly, before stopping and reading a sixth useful website more carefully. In a world with so much information available, this is an important skill.”24. Why does the writer mention“goldfish”?A. To intr

21、oduce background. B. To introduce a topic.C. To settle problems. D. To suggest a way out.25. What may cause a shorter attention span according to Dr. Ted Selker?A. Skipping around the internet. B. Time to digest information.C. Traditional methods of reading. D. Making decisions.26. What will help st

22、udents overcome a short attention span?A. Receiving emails. B. Texting messages. C. Reading more books. D. Watching quickie movies.27. What is Ray Coles attitude towards looking through websites quickly? A. Cautious. B. Unfavorable. C. Skeptical. D. Supportive. CThere are many weight loss products，p

23、lans and programs in the marketHowever, if most of these programs were effective，we would see obesity trends reversing, yet we are witnessing more and more people struggling with weightExperiences of dieters regaining pre-dieting weight within 5 years are common. Therefore，a fitness program that wor

24、ks over a long period of time is something you should be looking forBefore reaching for your wallet or purse，make sure the program is exactly what it claims to beProfessional endorsement(认可)A good program should not make unrealistic promises，such as“To lose 5 pounds in a week，with no exercise!”There

25、fore，it is advisable to judge whether the promises being made are realisticThe plan should also have a high success rate of weight lossQualificationA weight loss program should consider the health of the applicantsIt should consider their age，medical condition，gender，health background，medication and

26、 more，in order to make a plan that meets the needs of every applicantA good program should include diet and exercise in order to promote permanent and good healthRestrictionA good program should not overly restrictive(限制的)on food allowancesSome programs ask you not to eat foods from the main nutrien

27、t food groups like fruit and vegetablesA successful weight loss plan，for most people，should not involve less than 1,200 calories per dayCost effectiveA long-term program does not have to cost you lots of moneyAn effective plan that is reasonably priced can save you a large sum of money that can be s

28、pent on other healthy habitsThis car in turn improve your lifespanWe provide the best information about weight loss programFor further details please visit the provided links28What does the underlined word“reversing”mean?AIncreasing quickly BAppearing graduallyCGoing faster in the same direction DCh

29、anging to the opposite direction29What may be the purpose of the text?ATo tell some more weight loss productsBTo help better understand weight loss programsCTo help know the obesity trendsDTo turn against weight loss products30Which of the following may not be the problem of weight loss programs?ASt

30、rict diet plansBOverly restrictive on foodCUnrealistic productsDToo costly31The text is probably taken from_Aa newspaper Ba magazine Ca website Da textbookDNothing in Wiley Posts early years suggested that he would become a famous pilot, His family were farmers. In 1913, Wiley saw something that for

31、ever changed his life an airplane. After watching the plane. He measured different parts of the place with his hands. Many years later. Wiley post would say that first airplane was the most wonderful thing he had ever seen.Wiley Post began to study everything he could find about flying. He began to

32、educate himself about subjects such as mathematics. Radio and machinery. His self-education would continue the rest of his life. Post finally rode in an airplane in 1919. At the time, many people believed all pilots were special people. They believed it took special skills and courage to fly an airp

33、lane. But after his first ride. Wiley Post knew that flyi8ng was something he could learn to do.Wiley Post began his career in flying. Not as a pilot, but as a performer who jumps from airplanes using a parachute (降落伞). He did this with a group that performed flying tricks to eam money.Wiley Post th

34、en decided the only was to become a good pilot was to buy an airplane of his own. He needed more money than he earned in the flying show. He went to work in the oilproducing areas of Texas. But he damaged his left eye in an accident. Doctors had to get rid of his eye. Judging distance is difficult w

35、ithout two eyes. Wiley Post began teaching himself to judge distance with only one eyes. It took a long time, but he succeeded. In 1928, he got a job flying the plane that belonged to a rich oil producer from Oklahoma called F. C. Hall. In 1930, Post entered the National Air Races in this plane and

36、won.On June 23, 1931, Post and Gatty flew around the world. But many people said Gatty was the real hero. He had guided the fight. This hurt Post. Wiley Post began to plan another flight around the world. This time he would go alone.On July 15, 1933, Post took off from Floyd Bennett Field in New Yor

37、k. He became the first person to fly from New York to Berlin without stopping. He had flown around the world in eighteen hours and fortynine minutes.32Wiley Post took the first job in flying with the purpose of .Aearning money.Bbecoming a performer.Clearning something new.Dtraining himself to become

38、 a pilot.33How long did it take Wiley Post from his first ride to his first competition ?A6 years.B9 years.C11 years.D17 years.34It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that Wiley Post .Aonce stopped his dream of becoming a pilot.Bhad taken many different jobs related to flying.Ccouldnt correctly judge

39、distance with only one eye.Dexperienced many difficulties before he became a real pilot.35What can we learn about Wiley Post from the passage ?AHe dreamed of being a pilot since his early years.BHe was a man with strong will.CHe bought an airplane before damaging his left eye.DHe was a man having ma

40、ny interests.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。With the summer holiday just around the corner, it seems like everybody is busy planning their vacations. Here are some tips that can help you enjoy your holiday without emptying your pocket:Travel off-seasonGo to your desire

41、d destination while the demand is low and take advantage of huge discounts. During the peak season, the hotel and flight prices increase quickly, and youll likely spend more of your vacation time standing in line due to the rush of tourists. 36 37 Websites can help you find discount hotel rooms. Loo

42、k for places that do not charge extra for children if they use the existing bedding. Stay with the locals. If you and your family are going to stay for a longer period, renting a small apartment is a good choice.Eat like a local Why eat at big chain restaurants when you can experience something new?

43、 38 During your family trip, try new food where the locals eat. This will not just save money, but also provide you with a new and different experience. For smaller meals and snacks, avoid restaurants and try street food or other takeout. Dont hesitate to bargainTourist- heavy places are known for o

44、vercharging for just about everything. Clothes, travel goodies, souvenirs, etc. are very expensive at these places. 39 Bargain hard to get the best price.Choose local transportation 40 Instead, take buses, railways or subways, which are always cheaper. If you are planning to stay for a while, you ca

45、n consider renting a car. Hiring a car is much easier than carrying your bags everywhere if you are moving around a lot.A. Save on hotels.B. Surf the Internet while traveling.C. Therefore, avoid buying anything there.D. So its best to find out when the off-season starts.E. Planning your meals is ano

46、ther way to reduce your travel costs.F. For this reason, you shouldnt feel ashamed to ask for bargains.G .As a tourist, avoid taking taxis whenever possible, since they are expensive.第三部分 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As a child, I started learn

47、ing to play the piano, my favorite musical 41 ,but I was forced to give up when I started my middle school 42 I could concentrate more on my studies. Its one of my biggest 43 to stop practicing the piano when I recall sadly today. During the following years, I kept telling my piano teacher that I wo

48、uld 44 . However, I didnt keep my promise because I was 45 with my study. 46 I lost touch with my teacher. Some years later, my teacher died. I was very sad because I lost such a good teacher. She was a very warm and gentle person. It hurts me to think she may have been 47 that I never returned. I h

49、avent taken lessons since then but to be honest, I 48 to. Sitting at the piano, I couldnt help recalling many 49 - times of my practising at home and playing before my teacher and one time my teacher 50 me after I played entire pieces of music wrong in front of her colleagues. I was so 51 that I cou

50、ld hardly say anything. But her 52 helped me ease my shame. These memories, 53 , good or bad, never caused my 54 for playing the piano again. This thought then led me to think that 55 is like music, and that we all try to play different 56 in the instrument of our life. Sometimes the pitch(音高) is 57

51、 when we play it well, but sometimes we are out of tone. However, we all continue to create our own 58 style of music. No matter what style our music is, it is 59 that we sing the songs of joy, quietness and love. Though I may never make it back to piano lessons, it doesnt 60 that Ive stopped making

52、 music.41.A. instrumentB. performanceC. roomD. stage42.A. in thatB. so thatC. now thatD. except that43.A. successesB. regretsC. decisionsD. hobbies44.A. playB. graduateC. leaveD. return45.A. occupiedB. angryC. satisfiedD. patient46.A. ActuallyB. ConstantlyC. SuddenlyD. Gradually47.A. astonishedB. gl

53、adC. disappointedD. amazed48.A. likedB. neededC. wantedD. decided49.A. dreamsB. expressionsC. wordsD. memories50.A. instructedB. hurtC. punishedD. respected51.A. frightenedB. movedC. embarrassedD. excited52.A. happinessB. satisfactionC. comfortD. sigh53.A. insteadB. meanwhileC. thereforeD. however54

54、.A. hopeB. courageC. feelingD. effort55.A. lifeB. learningC. attitudeD. enjoyment56.A. cardsB. sportsC. rolesD. games57.A. hardB. wonderfulC. surprisingD. complex58.A. uniqueB. boringC. commonD. similar59A. necessaryB. strangeC. possibleD. important60A. matterB. meanC. reportD. appear第II卷（50分）第二节：语法

55、填空：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 From Monday to Friday, most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and on weekends they are free to relax and enjoy _ 61 (they). Some watch TV_ 62 go to the cinemas. Others take part in sports. There are many differen

56、t ways_ 63 (spend) their spare time.Almost everyone has some kind of hobbies. It may be anything from collecting stamps to _64_(make) model airplanes. Some hobbies are expensive, _ 65 others dont cost anything at all. Some _ 66 (collect) are worth a lot of money. Others are valuable only to the owne

57、rs.I know _67_ man who has a coin collection worth $250. He was very happy about his purchase and _ 68 (think) the price was reasonable. On the other hand, my youngest brother collects matchboxes. He has almost 600 of them but I doubt if they are worth any money. However, to my brother they are _ 69

58、 (extreme) valuable. Nothing makes him _ 70 (happy) than to find a new matchbox for his collection.This is what a hobby means, I guess. It is something we like to do in our spare time simply for fun. The value in dollars is not important. We do it for the pleasure it gives.第四部分：写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节：短文改错

59、（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It was quiet, sunny afternoon. I was sitting in the garden, reading the Sunday newspaper a

60、nd expected a couple of hour of peace. Then I hear a loud knock on the door. I saw about twelve ladies wearing her Sunday clothes. They said, “Well, we hope we are not late, so it is not easy to find your house.” One lady said, “Well, your husband is very kind to invite us to tea.” I thought, “My Go

61、d, my husband must have been mad.” I asked for them into the house and they sat down and started talking happy. But when my husband appeared, it was quickly discovered that they could have gone to the house on the another side of the street. 笫二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Peter听说你暑假期间在社区医院做义工，给你发来邮 件询问

62、相关情况。请根据下面文字信息给他回封邮件。1工作时间：7月15日-7月31曰，上午6:30-11:30;2工作内容：为55岁以上老人免费体检时提供帮助，包括组织排队，引路，帮助填表 格等；3你的收获。注意：1词数100左右；2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。可能用到的单词：社区医院community hospital_ 英语参考答案听力：1-5 CBBBC 6-10 ABACC 11-15 ACBAC 16-20 CCBBA 阅读理解 21-23 BCD 2427 BACD 28-31 DBAC 32-35 ACDB 36-40 DAEFG完形：41-45ABB

63、DA 46-50DCCDA 51-55CCDBA 56-60CBADB语法填空 61. themselves 62. or 63. to spend 64. making 65. but(或while) 66. collections 67. a 68. thought 69. extremely 70. happier短文改错It was quiet, sunny afternoon. I was sitting in the garden, reading the Sunday newspaper a and expected a couple of hour of peace. Then

64、 I hear a loud knock on the door. I saw about twelve expecting hours heardladies wearing her Sunday clothes. They said, “Well, we hope we are not late, so it is not easy to their but find your house.” One lady said, “Well, your husband is very kind to invite us to tea.” I thought, “My God, my husban

65、d must have been mad.” I asked for them into the house and they sat down and started talking happy. But when my husband appeared, it was quickly discovered that they happilycould have gone to the house on the another side of the street.should other书面表达OnepossibleversionDearPeter,Nicetohearfromyou.In

66、thismail,Idliketosharewithyoumyvolunteer experience inmycommunityhospitalduringthesummervacation. IworkedfromJuly15toJuly31,duringwhichtimepeopleover55weregiven afreemedicalexamination.EverydayIarrivedbefore6:30andhelpedorganizethe peoplewhocame.ThenIwouldhelpthemfillintheforms.Leadingthemtothe differentdepartmentswasalsopartofmyduties.Often,bythetimetheirexaminationswereoverat11:30a.m.,Iwasalreadybathedinsweat. TiredasIwasinthosedays,Ibenefitedalotfromtheexperience.Myconfidence builtupandmycommunicationskillsimproved.Howwasyourholiday?Yours,Lihua