广州市中考英语学科模拟题（20）.doc

1、2019年初三英语中考模拟试题20一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从115各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Long ago, there was a queen _1_ lived in a palace. She felt _2_ and said to her advisor (顾问), “All the things around me are too boring. I need a different kind of beauty. Let everyone_3_ that I will hold

2、a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world. And the prize _4_ this crown.”Several days later, lots of people came to the competition and showed their things. The queen was not satisfied with _5_. The advisor suggested, “What you are looking for cannot _6_ to you. You must look for it by

3、 _7_. What about a journey?”The queen was interested _8_ the idea, so she started immediately. _9_ she was on top of the hill near her palace, she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart. “Why have I never _10_ my palace so beautiful?”The queen spent one year _11_. She saw beauty on th

4、e farm, in the forest and even in the stars twinkling (闪烁) at night on her journey. But what was the most beautiful thing？She_12_. Suddenly, she understood beauty was everywhere. She _13_ learn to enjoy the world. She left the pieces of her crown at different places that she has seen. As time went b

5、y, the queens crown got smaller and smaller _14_ nothing was left.She found _15_ thing at last, it was the world.1. A. who B. whose C. which D. /2. A. bore B. bores C. boring D. bored3. A. know B. to know C. knowing D. known4. A. is B. will C. will be D. was5. A. what she sees B. what she saw C. wha

6、t did she see D. what does she see6. A. bring B. brought C. be brought D. be bring 7. A. you B. yourself C. your D. yours 8. A. in B. at C. for D. with 9. A. Though B. If C. So D. When 10. A. find B. to find C. found D. finding 11. A. travel B. to travel C. travelled D. travelling 12. A. thinks it o

7、f B. thinks it over C. thought it over D. thinks about it 13. A. should B. can C. has to D. need 14. A. but B. until C. so D. when 15. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1625各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Do yo

8、u ever watch old movies? Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She was a famous _16_ in the 1930s. She died when she was only 34. In her _17_ life she made 70 movies!Lombards real name was Jane Alice Peters. In 1921, she was playing baseball in the _18_ near her home. A movie director _19_ her

9、 and decided to put her in a movie. She was only 13 at the time. The movie was one of the last silent movies. She acted so well that she _20_ the hearts of some people. At 16, she left school to act.In 1925, she had an agreement with a _21_ studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gave _22_ a new name,

10、and she acted in several films. Then, at age 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars (伤疤) on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not _23_. She conitnued to act.It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard a _24_. She made many movies for the studio. She also married

11、 two of their stars. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months, _25_ seven years later, she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.16. A. nurse B.actress C. doctor D. teacher17.A. short B. lazy C. long D. humorous18. A. kitchen

12、 B. classroom C. cinema D. street19. A. forgot B. saw C. hurt D. pushed20. A. broke B. avoided C. won D. treated21. A. dance B. film C. music D. school22. A. me B. it C. her D. him23. A. give up B. have a try C. make sure D. lift up24. A. scientist B. writer C. driver D. star25. A. But B. Before C.

13、Since D. As三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从26-45各题所给的A.B.C.和D项中选出最佳的选择，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.(A)I once did a year of voluntary service in a residential(居住的) home for people with learning disabilities. It was set in an English village deep in the countryside, quite different from my home in

14、Sweden. One of my fellow volunteers, a girl from Tanzania, seemed a little unhappy, so I asked what the problem was. She told me she had a friend back home who had financial difficulties and maybe it was impossible for her to complete her university courses. So this friend of mine had sent all her m

15、oney to Tanzania to support her friend! This meant that she didnt have much food to eat and no money to go anywhere outside the village. I was so moved and I felt I had to do something. So, during my next trip to one of the nearby towns I walked into a shop. I didnt have much money left myself but I

16、 thought Id buy her an extra box of chocolate we both liked and some rice. I started talking to the woman ( also a volunteer ) working in the shop and finally told her about my friend. The woman looked at me, amazed. “Does she eat pasta?” she asked. “Yes,” I replied. She immediately started loading

17、a bag with pasta, cookies, and other things until the bag was full. “Give her this for me. Its my treat!” I couldnt believe it but accepted with happiness. As I left the shop to go home with my unexpected bag of food. I asked the woman her name. “Just Gloria,” she said. Imagine my friends face when

18、I arranged the gifts on my kitchen table and attracted her from room to see! I had never seen her so happy! A few weeks later she found Gloria in the shop and thanked her in person. These two extraordinary(非凡的) women really showed me what true kindness and compassion(同情) are, and the impression will

19、 stay with me for the rest of my life!( ) 26. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 probably refers to _. A. the shop B. the writers home C. the residential home D. a year of voluntary service( ) 27. Why did the girl from Tanzania seem a little unhappy? A. Because she had to stop her voluntary wor

20、k.B. Because she had no money to buy food or other things.C. Because she had spent all her money on food and clothes.D. Because her friend in Tanzania maybe had to quit school for lack of money.( ) 28. Why did the writer help the girl from Tanzania?A. Because the writer was a volunteer.B. Because th

21、ey lived in the same room.C. Because the writer was moved by her kind act.D. Because the writer didnt wish she went hungry.( ) 29. Put the following sentences in correct order according to the passage. Gloria gave some food to my friend. My friend thanked Gloria in person. My friend from Tanzania ga

22、ve out all her money. I told my friends story to another volunteer. I went to a shop to buy some food. A. B. C. D. ( ) 30. What can know from the passage?A. the writer was from England B. the writer was a university student from Tanzania. C. Gloria was from Sweden and was very kind to the writer D.

23、the writer volunteered to help people with learning disabilities（B） Dr Seuss was born in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-loved and most successful childrens book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They combine(结

24、合) funny words, pictures, and social opinion. Children enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants. Dr Seuss wrote his first book for children in 1937. It is called And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street. A number of publishers refused to publish(刊登) it. They

25、 said it was too different. A friend finally published it. Soon other successful books followed. Over the years, he wrote more than forty childrens books. They were fun to read. Yet his books sometimes dealt with serious subjects.In 1954, life magazine published a report about school children who co

26、uld not read. The report said many childrens books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the

27、pictures for most of his books. In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. The story is about a cat who tries to entertain(娱乐) two children on a rainy day while their mother is away from home. The cat

28、is not like normal cats. It talks. The book was an immediate success. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, h

29、e wrote a book using less than fifty words, which is called Green Eggs and Ham. In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize (普利策奖). He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents. He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of h

30、is books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, I do not write for children. I write for people. ( ) 31. What do we know about Dr Seusss first book for children? A

31、. It was Dr Seuss worst book. B. It dealt with a very serious subject. C. Neither children nor adults like it. D. Many publishers didnt take it seriously at first.( ) 32. How did Dr Seuss help children according to Paragraph 3? A. By asking others to help them in magazines. B. By writing interesting

32、 and simple books. C. By changing his old books into simpler ones. D. By giving them books for free.( ) 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Doctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with less than 230 words. B. Doctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.

33、C. The Cat in the Hat was written only for six-year-old children. D. His books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.( ) 34.What is the passage mainly about? A. Dr Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize soon after his deathB. Dr Seuss sold millions of his books himself worldwide C. Dr Seuss changed Ame

34、rican childrens way of readingD. Dr Seuss wrote the largest number of books in the world( ) 35. Whats the best title for this passage?A. Some of Dr Seuss books for children.B. What are Dr Seusss books mainly about?C. Dr Seuss a famous writer of childrens books.D. Why are Dr Seusss books different? (

35、 C )What would happen if you tried to blow a soap bubble in very cold weather? Would you have to hit it to break it? These questions happened to me on a cold winter day. It was too cold to play in the snow, but it was a perfect time to experiment(实验) with blowing frozen bubble.To blow frozen(结冰的) bu

36、bbles, I used dish washing soap. I chose a place out of the wind, and blew bubbles in the same way I always do. I watched to see what would happen. Heres what I learned.If the temperature is low enough, the skin of the bubbles frosts over(结霜), becoming cloudy instead of clear. And what about the rai

37、nbow turning over you see in soap bubble? The rainbow colours still stay even when the bubble frost, but they dont turn over any more. The bubbles still stay in the air. They dont fall to the ground any faster than they would on a warm summer day.When these frozen bubbles break, they dont turn into

38、small water drops as summer bubbles do. They turn into flashing rainbow confetti(碎屑) and move slowly to the ground. Sometimes a frozen bubble will roll across the snow without breaking. If nothing disturbs(打扰) the bubble, it may stay there for a long time. Sometimes I can catch a bubble and hold it

39、until the beat of my hand makes it pop.I learnt another thing about blowing frozen bubbles. Its so interesting that I want to try it again next year.( ) 36. Which is the perfect time to blow frozen bubbles? A. A cold winter day. B. A warm spring day. C. A hot summer day. D. A sunny autumn day.( ) 37

40、. From the underlined sentence in paragraph 3, we can infer that _. A. The bubbles dont fall to the ground fast on a warm summer day. B. The bubbles fall to the ground faster on a warm summer day. C. The bubbles dont fall to the ground on a cold winter day. D. The bubbles fall to the ground faster o

41、n a cold winter day.( ) 38. What will happen when the frozen bubbles break? A. They make a big sound. B. They turn into small drops. C. They fall to the ground like rain. D. They become rainbow confetti.( ) 39. The underlined word “pop” in paragraph 4 is close in meaning to _. A. popular B. set off

42、C. the sound of Bang D. break( ) 40. Whats the purpose of the passage?A. To learn how to do a science experiment.B. To show an experiment of blowing frozen bubbles.C. To teach the way to make big bubbles in the snow.D. To invent a new kind of soap that makes stronger bubbles.（D） Smokehouse Breakfast

43、 MenuFrom the Fountain Pepsi, Diet Pepsi, Sierra Mist, Dr. Pepper, Root Beer, Mountain Dew and Raspberry TeaSouthern Favorites Fresh Brewed Leed Tea, SouthernSweet Tea and Good OL SummertimeLemonadeOne Size, refillable: 1.99Coffee.1.99Large Milk.2.59Hot Cocoa.2.59Cobblers(长饮类饮料).3.99Sweet Peaches or

44、 Blackberriesenveloped in a Tender Pastry, topped with Vanilla Ice CreamApple Crisp(酥).3.99Apples sweetened with Cinnamon and Sugar topped With Oatmeal Crumbles and served warm with Vanilla Ice CreamBrownie Sundae(圣代).2.49Sinfully Chocolate Brownie served warm with Vanilla Ice Cream and topped with

45、Chocolate and Caramel Sauces( ) 41. How much is Hot Cocoa? A. $ 2.49.B. $ 4.75.C. $ 3.29.D. $ 2.59.( ) 42. Which of the following is Sweet Stuff(甜品)? A. Bud Light.B. Apple Crisp.C. Coffee.D. Reds.( ) 43. How do people drink Pinot Gris? A. By the cup.B. By the bottle.C. By the glass.D. By the bowl( )

46、 44. What information can NOT be found in the menu? A. Wine B. Price C. Sweet stuff D. Vegetables( ) 45. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The price in the menu is expensive. B. Everyone can enjoy his favourite spirits in the bar. C. The bar serves drinks, wine and food. D. The menu is for brea

47、kfast.第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入46-50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In our life, we may meet persons with different personalities(性格).（46_. Read about the following and find out!A Dreamer thinks there is a “right” way to do things. （47）_. Many are good listeners and like to help others. Ma

48、ny Dreamers work as teachers, and often lead others. Famous Dreamers: Mahatma Gandhi (圣雄甘地), Angelina Julie.A Partner wants to be in a group. （48）_. They consider tradition to be of great value. Partners are often serious, careful people. Many do well as teachers, managers and police officers. Famou

49、s Partners: Queen Elizabeth II, Mother Teresa.（49）_. They like to deal with problems and make new things. Thinkers can also be active. They like to win. They have very strong opinions. Many Thinkers work as scientists, inventors and engineers. Famous Thinkers: Bill Gates, Stephen Hawking.Artists wan

50、t to be free. （50）_. They also like trying new things. Like Thinkers, many Artists have strong opinions. They are creative and do well as musicians and actors. Famous Artists: American famous singer Madonna.A. For Thinkers, understanding things is very importantB. What is your personality type?C. Th

51、ey dont want to follow the rules all the time D. For this person, rules are importantE. This person wants to live in the “perfect world”四、写作（共35分）第一节 单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词（每空限填一词）51. The street is w_ enough for 10 people to go through at the same time.52. T_ he i

52、s young, he can speak English very well.53. Everybody, please take your s_. The concert will begin in 5 minutes.54. Guangzhou lies in the s_ of China.55. I must f_ my homework before 10 oclock.56. The Xiamen-Shenzhen high speed railroad will run t_ 8 cities.第二节：完成句子（共7题， 每小题2分， 满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成

53、下列句子（每空限填一词）57. 听！多么优美的音乐啊！ Listen! _ _ _ it is !58. 昨天张教授在礼堂开了个讲座。 A lecture _ _ _ Professor Zhang yesterday.59. 均衡饮食很重要吗？ _ _ _ to _ a balanced diet?60. 这座桥不够高。大卡车过不了！ The bridge _ _ _ for the truck to go through.61. 我想知道他是否完成了作业。 I want to know _ _ _ his homework.62. 这本书和那本书一样有趣。 This book is _ _

54、 _ that one63. 波比喜欢捉弄别人。 Bobby likes _ _ _ _ others.第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）你校将召开一个新生接待会，为了让新生了解校刊主要栏目及内容，请你以“Our School Magazine”为题，根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿，并为校刊即将新增的栏目提出你的看法。注意：（1）参考词汇：栏目 column，介绍 introduce；（2）词数80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）；（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Dear fellow students, Welcome to our school! I am glad t

55、o introduce our school magazine to you._I hope you will enjoy reading our school magazine. Thank you!参考答案一、 语法选择1-5 ADACB 6-10 CBADC 11-15 DCABD二、 完形填空1-5 BADBC 6-10 BCADA三、 阅读理解26-30 DDCAD 31-35 DBDCC36-40 ACDDB 41-45 DBCDA第二节 阅读填空46-50 BEDAC四、写作第一节 单词拼写51. wide 52. Though 53. seat 54. south55. fin

56、ish 56. through 第二节 完成句子 57. What wonderful music58. was given by 59. Is it important, have60. isnt tall/ high enough 61. if/ whether he finished62. as interesting as 63. playing a trick on/ playing a joke on/ making a joke about第三节 书面表达First of all, you can know some latest news and interesting clu

57、b activities in School News. In English Zone, you can read all kinds of English passages and know some ways of learning English. Besides, in Healthy Life, you can learn about healthy ways of life and students favorite sports. Finally, in Science Field, you can know some interesting inventions, read passages on protecting animals and environment.In my opinion, we can have a new column called Wonderful Works which shows us some works by teachers and students, such as, their articles, paintings and so on.