2021届通用版高考英语一轮复习：每日小练 19-20 WORD版含解析.doc

1、2021届通用版高考英语一轮复习：每日小练19 班级_ 姓名_ I. 语法填空：APEC, 1._(establish) in 1989, is short 2._ AsiaPacific Economic Cooperation. In January 1989, Australian Prime Minister raised the proposal during his visit to Seoul, Republic of Korea. After consultation with relevant countries, the first ministerial meeting

2、3._(hold) in Canberra, Australia from 6 to 7 November 1989.APEC, 4._ goal is to advance AsiaPacific economic development, is working hard to meet the demands of growing interdependence among AsiaPacific countries. More 5._(importance), the purpose of APEC meeting is to promote free trade and coopera

3、tion and to 6._(strength) an open multilateral trading system. The activities of APEC cover the promotion of 7._(region) trade, investment, finance, human resources 8._(develop) and technology transfer. APEC has 21 member countries so far.资*源%库Cooperation among APECs members is governed by the princ

4、iple of equal respect for the views of all participants, and it is because of this principle _ “mutual(相互的) respect and mutual benefit” becomes its agreement.The year of 2014 marked 10._ 25th anniversary of APEC, and China was the host.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._5._6._7._8._9._10._II.改错：As we all know, one cant

5、 live happy without good health. Personally, to stay healthy, we should do as follows. Firstly, taking exercise regularly. We can do sports such as swimming, running and playing the basketball. Such sports keep us energetic and also makes us happy. Secondly, they should develop a good lifestyle. Goi

6、ng to bed early and get up early can be helpful. Finally, we need to have a healthy and balancing diet. It is bad for us to eat a lot chocolate or meat, that contains much sugar and fat. It is necessary that one should eat various kind of healthy food such as fish, eggs, vegetables and fruits. 2021届

7、通用版高考英语一轮复习：每日小练20 班级_ 姓名_ I. 语法填空： Wikipedia says that a hero is “a character who, in the face of dangerdisplays courage and the will to sacrifice himself”A dictionary defines a hero 1._ “a person who is admired for great or brave acts or fine qualities”To me, a persons hero is someone they can rel

8、y on, someone providing endless 2._(encourage) and unconditional love and someone who sticks to you through thick and thin, and keeps 3._(stick) to you even when you want them to leave.For me, that person is my grandma.4._ was always my supporter. My grandma lived through death and loss, 5._ woke up

9、 every morning with a smile on her face. She lived 1,729 miles away, yet managed 6._(visit) us four times a year.She taught for 34 years, and was the one who instilled(逐渐灌输) the love of writing into me. Always encouraging me to write, she 7._(help) me grow as a person. Of the 8._(lesson) she taught

10、me, the one I will always remember is 9._I should live a happy life, go about everything with a smile and never take myself too 10._(serious)So, heres to my grandma, my hero, my support group, and my best friend.1._ 2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._II.改错：Many people are fond of movies. They went to movie

11、s to experience a life more exciting than their own. Sometimes they choose to see particular film because they like its actors. Sometimes, its because of they have heard the film has a good story. But the mainly reason why people see movies are to escape.Sitting in the darkness, watched the images o

12、n the screen, they enter another world. They get involving in the lives of the characters in the movie. Easily, they forget all about their own problem for two hours. In fact, they are in a dream world that things often appear more romantic (浪漫的）and most beautiful than they do in real life.参考答案19APE

13、C, 1.established(establish) in 1989, is short 2.for AsiaPacific Economic Cooperation. In January 1989, Australian Prime Minister raised the proposal during his visit to Seoul, Republic of Korea. After consultation with relevant countries, the first ministerial meeting 3.was_held(hold) in Canberra, A

14、ustralia from 6 to 7 November 1989.APEC, 4.whose goal is to advance AsiaPacific economic development, is working hard to meet the demands of growing interdependence among AsiaPacific countries. More 5.importantly(importance), the purpose of APEC meeting is to promote free trade and cooperation and t

15、o 6.strengthen(strength) an open multilateral trading system. The activities of APEC cover the promotion of 7.regional(region) trade, investment, finance, human resources 8.development(develop) and technology transfer. APEC has 21 member countries so far.资*源%库Cooperation among APECs members is gover

16、ned by the principle of equal respect for the views of all participants, and it is because of this principle 9.that “mutual(相互的) respect and mutual benefit” becomes its agreement.The year of 2014 marked 10.the 25th anniversary of APEC, and China was the host.体裁：说明文题材：介绍说明主题：介绍亚太经合组织语篇导读：本文介绍了亚太经济合作组

17、织的成立时间、发起人、组织的宗旨、目标等。1【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句子谓语是“is”，所以空格处应用非谓语动词形式修饰APEC，APEC和动词establish之间为被动关系，故用过去分词established。2【解析】考查固定用法。be short for是的缩写。3【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，该句主语the first ministerial meeting与动词hold之间是被动关系，且是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时的被动语态。4【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该句为定语从句，先行词为APEC，在从句中作goal的定语，故用whose。

18、资*源%库5【解析】考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空格处修饰整个句子，故用副词importantly。6【解析】考查词性转换。根据空格前的to，结合句意可知，to为动词不定式符号，后接动词原形，故用strength的动词形式strengthen。句意：APEC会议旨在促进自由贸易和合作以加强开放的多边贸易关系。7【解析】考查词性转换。根据空格前的of和空格后的trade可知，空格处修饰名词trade，故用region的形容词形式regional。8【解析】考查词性转换。根据and technology transfer可知，空格处与名词transfer对应，也用名词，即develop的名词形

19、式development。WWW9【解析】考查同位语从句。分析句子结构可知，该句为同位语从句，抽象名词principle为先行词，从句说明principle的具体内容，故用that引导该从句。10【解析】考查冠词。根据句中的25th anniversary of APEC可知，此处特指“第25届亚太经济合作组织年会”，故用定冠词the。短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71. one cant live happy-happily72. Firstly, taking exercise regularly-take73. playing the basketball-删除the74

20、. and also makes us happy-make75. they should-we76. and get up early-getting77. and balancing diet-balanced78. to eat a lot chocolate-lot和chocolate之间添加of79. that contains-which80. various kind of-kinds 参考答案20Wikipedia says that a hero is “a character who, in the face of dangerdisplays courage and th

21、e will to sacrifice himself”A dictionary defines a hero 1.as “a person who is admired for great or brave acts or fine qualities”To me, a persons hero is someone they can rely on, someone providing endless 2.encouragement(encourage) and unconditional love and someone who sticks to you through thick a

22、nd thin, and keeps 3.sticking(stick) to you even when you want them to leave.For me, that person is my grandma.4.She was always my supporter. My grandma lived through death and loss, 5.but woke up every morning with a smile on her face. She lived 1,729 miles away, yet managed 6.to_visit(visit) us fo

23、ur times a year.She taught for 34 years, and was the one who instilled(逐渐灌输) the love of writing into me. Always encouraging me to write, she 7.helped(help) me grow as a person. Of the 8.lessons(lesson) she taught me, the one I will always remember is 9.that I should live a happy life, go about ever

24、ything with a smile and never take myself too 10.seriously(serious)So, heres to my grandma, my hero, my support group, and my best friend.体裁：议论文题材：介绍说明主题：“我”的偶像语篇导读：作者通过偶像的定义来引出自己的偶像，并阐明奶奶成为自己的偶像的原因。1【解析】考查固定搭配。defineas把定义为。2【解析】考查词性转换。形容词endless修饰名词encouragement。3【解析】考查非谓语动词。动词keep后接动名词作宾语。keep doi

25、ng sth.坚持做某事。4【解析】考查代词。根据上文的For me, that person is my grandma.可知，此处用she来代替my grandma。5【解析】考查连词。根据上文中的My grandma lived through death and loss以及下文中的with a smile on her face可知，此处表示转折关系，故用but。6【解析】考查非谓语动词。动词manage后接不定式作宾语，故填to visit。7【解析】考查动词的时态。根据上文的She taught for 34 years, and was the one who instille

26、d可知，此处用一般过去时。8【解析】考查名词的数。of the后接可数名词的复数，故填lessons。9【解析】考查连接词。分析句子可知，此处用that来引导表语从句，that在从句中不作任何成分。10【解析】考查词性转换。此处副词修饰动词take。takeseriously认真对待。短文改错及书面表达（35分）Many people are fond of movies. They went to movies to experience a life more exciting gothan their own. Sometimes they choose to see particula

27、r film because they like its actors. aSometimes, its because of they have heard the film has a good story. But the mainly reason mainwhy people see movies are to escape. isSitting in the darkness, watched the images on the screen, they enter another world. They watchingget involving in the lives of the characters in the movie. Easily, they forget all about their own involvedproblem for two hours. In fact, they are in a dream world that things often appear more problems whereromantic (浪漫的）and most beautiful than they do in real life. more