2021届通用版高考英语二轮复习题型精练学案： 新高考书面表达之应用文（3） WORD版含解析.doc

1、江苏省盐城中学2021届高三年级第三次阶段性质量检测76. 假定你是李华，你看到某涉外旅游公司在盐城当地招聘暑期工的广告，你想利用高考结束到大学入学前这段时间去打工，你打算写一封求职信申请该职位。内容包括：1.写信目的；2.个人优势；3.期待面试。注意：1.词数 80 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir or Madam,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua, a high school graduate. I am more than delighted to learn that a com

2、petent tour guide is wanted, which prompts me to offer you my application.As a native born teenager, I acquire a sound knowledge of local history and culture, enabling me to offer the thorough introduction to visitors. Furthermore, with fluency both in Chinese and English, I have no trouble in assis

3、ting tourists worldwide. Better still, my rich relevant experience, along with my easy-going personality, guarantees that I will devote myself to the job. I would appreciate the privilege of an interview at your convenience. Looking forward to your favorable response.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇

4、书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给某涉外旅游公司写一封求职信，申请其公司在盐城的暑假工岗位。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时,少量一般将来时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1.写信目的；2. 个人优势；3. 期待面试。第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）be delighted to do sth.; offer sb. sth.; enable sb. to do sth.; have no trouble in doing sth.; devote oneself to sth.; at ones conve

5、nience; look forward to第三步：连词成句1. I am more than delighted to learn that a competent tour guide is wanted, which prompts me to offer you my application.2. As a native born teenager, I acquire a sound knowledge of local history and culture, enabling me to offer the thorough introduction to visitors.3

6、. Furthermore, with fluency both in Chinese and English, I have no trouble in assisting tourists worldwide.4. Better still, my rich relevant experience, along with my easy-going personality, guarantees that I will devote myself to the job.5. I would appreciate the privilege of an interview at your c

7、onvenience.6. Looking forward to your favorable response.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）表并列补充关系：Furthermore, Better still连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型1 I am more than delighted to learn that a competent tour guide is wanted, which prompts me to offer you my application.用了

8、which引导的非限制性定语从句。高分句型2 Better still, my rich relevant experience, along with my easy-going personality, guarantees that I will devote myself to the job.用了that引导的宾语从句。承德市高中(20202021学年)第一学期高三年级调研考试46. 近期你校将举办英语听力竞赛，请用英文给你校英语俱乐部成员写一则通知，内容包括：1.竞赛信息；2.表达期待。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。NOTICE_Engli

9、sh Club【答案】One possible version:NOTICEIn order to stimulate an active role in learning English, an English listening contest is going to be organized in the school hall on October 10th.We hope all of you take an active part.There will be 12 teams competing for the contest, which will begin at 9:00 a

10、m and end at 11:45 am. You can sign up at our school website. Youd better prepare for it ahead of time, such as practicing listening by yourself.At last, I hope every team will arrive there on time and get a good mark to make great progress in English.English Club【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。本篇要求考生给英语俱乐部写一份关于举办英

11、语听力竞赛的通知。【详解】体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态应以一般现在时和一般将来时为主要求：1.竞赛信息；2.表达期待。第二步：列提纲（重点词组）in order to do sth.; stimulate; organize; take an active part in; end; had better do sth.; prepare for; on time; make great progress第三步：连词成句1.Aiming to stimulate an active role in learning English, we are going to hold an Engl

12、ish listening contest in the school hall on October 10th.2.We hope that all of you take an active part.3.12 teams will compete for the contest, which will begin at 9:00 am and end at 11:45 am. 4.You can sign up at our school website. 5.You should get well prepared for it, such as practicing listenin

13、g by yourself.6.Finally, I hope every team will arrive there on time and get a good mark to make great progress in English.第四步：连句成篇（加入衔接词或从句）表示并列的连词：and/but/or/so状语从句连词：because/ if/ though/ although定语从句连词：which/ that/ when/ where第五步：修改润色（加入高级词汇或短语）【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中

14、使用了一些主从复合句，例如：There will be 12 teams competing for the contest, which will begin at 9:00 am and end at 11:45 am.中使用which引导非限制性定语从句；At last, I hope every team will arrive there on time and get a good mark to make great progress in English.使用了宾语从句，省略了连接词that。雅礼中学2021届高三月考试卷（一）66. 假定你是李华，要准备一篇演讲稿参加年级的英

15、语演讲比赛。作为高三的学生，虽然有很大的学习压力，也应常帮助父母做家务。请你以自己的亲身经历说明适当帮助父母做家务的好处。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入字数。）2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Good morning, everyone!The topic of my speech today is: the merits of work. _ Thanks for your attention!【答案】【参考范文】Good morning, everyone!The topic of my speech today is: the merits of w

16、ork. As we all know, senior three students are under great study pressure. However, it cant be the reason why we dont help our parents with some housework.Last Sunday, I felt tired with my study and was in low spirits in the afternoon. Seeing my mother busy with the housework, I decided to help her

17、clean the house. Almost two hours later, the house took on a bright look. Although I was wet with sweats felt delighted and proud.We can benefit a lot from doing housework. The burden of our parents can be relieved. Also, we can relax ourselves and develop our life skills as well.Thanks for your att

18、ention!【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的名义写一篇演讲稿。【详解】第一步：明确要求。本篇书面表达要求假定你是李华，要准备一篇演讲稿参加年级的英语演讲比赛。作为高三的学生，虽然有很大的学习压力，也应常帮助父母做家务。请你以自己的亲身经历说明适当帮助父母做家务的好处。第二步：列关键词。如：As we all know，under pressure，helpwith，feel tired with，in low spirits，benefit from等。第三步：连词成句。根据列出的关键词造句，注意主谓一致，时态语态等语法。第四步：连句成文。注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之

19、间的衔接与过渡，如：However、Although、Also等。书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】此范文表达流畅，语言优美，内容全面，符合题目要求。其中值得学习的句型有：定语从句的运用：As we all know, senior three students are under great study pressure. 和However, it cant be the reason why we dont help our parents with some housework.非谓语动词的运用：Seeing my mother busy with the ho

20、usework, I decided to help her clean the house.江苏省启东中学2020-2021学年度九月第一学期期初考试66. 假如你是李华，寒假在伦敦学习，得知伦敦市政府在社区招募防疫志愿者。请你用英文写一封电子邮件应聘。内容包括:1.写信目的; 2.个人优势; 3.能做的事情。注意: 1.词数80左右 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir / Madam,_Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Sir / Madam,I am Li Hua, a Chinese student currently studying in London. K

21、nowing that volunteers are wanted to fight against the virus, I am writing to apply to be one of them.As a warm-hearted boy, I am always willing to help people in need. Besides my good command of English and abundant relevant experience make me well suited to the job. If chosen as a volunteer, I wil

22、l use my medical knowledge to appeal to local people to raise awareness of self-protection, such as washing hands regularly and wearing masks when going out.Thank you for taking my application into consideration.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封电子邮件给伦敦市政府应聘社区防疫志愿者。【详解】第一步：审题。体裁：电子邮件应用文。时态：根据提示

23、，时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时为主。要点：1 写信目的：应聘社区防疫志愿者； 2 我的优势； 3 我能做的事情。结构布局： 第一段：自我介绍和表明写信目的是应聘社区防疫志愿者； 第二段：我的优势：流利的英语表达和具备防疫医学知识；我能做的事情：给社区做防疫医学知识宣传，号召大家勤洗手，佩戴口罩等。 第三段： 表达接受申请的愿景并期待回复。第二步：列重点词语，词组（注意好词的使用）如：be in urgent need of, fight against, have a good command of, smoothly, major in, lead to等第三步：连词成句（注意好句型的使用

24、，如非谓语动词，复合句，注意拼写和时态问题）如：My name is Li Hua, a Chinese student currently studying Medicine in London.等第四步：连句成篇（注意衔接词的使用）1.表文章结构顺序：First of all Firstly/First, Secondly/Second, Finally, In the end, At last;2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition, As well as, not onlybut (also

25、);3.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡。第五步：润色修改。【点睛】本文内容完整，要点齐全，语言规范，词数适当，段落分布合理。作者在文中使用了非谓语动词，主从复合句，如“I am Li Hua, a Chinese student currently studying in London.”使用的是现在分词做定语，“Knowing that volunteers are wanted to fight against the virus, I am writing to

26、apply to be one of them.”使用的是现在分词做状语和that引导的宾语从句，“If chosen as a volunteer, I will use my medical knowledge to appeal to local people to raise awareness of self-protection, such as washing hands regularly and wearing masks when going out.”使用的是if引导的条件状语从句中主语和系动词的省略。非谓语动词结构，主从复合句的使用，使得文章的句式灵活多变，为文章增加了

27、色彩。慈溪中学高三2020-2021学年上学期9月月考英语试题46. 假定你是李华，新西兰某中学的师生交流团来访你校。请你代表学生会用英文写一封电子邮件，将本周末郊 游（Spring Outing)的安排传达给来访的新西兰师生。内容包括: 1.集合时间及地点;2.活动安排:参观古寺，随后采摘草莓(strawberry);3.注意事项:穿舒适运动鞋。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear teachers and students,_ Yours sincerely, Li Hua【答案】One possible version:Dear teachers and

28、students,On behalf of the StudentsUnion, I am writing to extend my hearty welcome and inform you of the details about the upcoming spring outing.After assembling at the school gate at 8:00 this Saturday，well head for a wooden-structured temple，which wont fail you if you are enthusiastic about ancien

29、t Chinese architecture. Afterwards, were to pick strawberries in a nearby village, where you willenjoy fresh air, magnificent scenery and juicy strawberries. Youd better wear a pair of comfortable sneakers as there may be a longdistance to cover.Hopefully, you will enjoy a pleasant weekend with us.Y

30、ours, Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封邮件，将本周末郊游的安排传达给来访的新西兰师生。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1. 集合时间和地点（time and location of assembling） 2. 活动安排（activities arrangement） 1）参观古寺（visit ancient temple） 2）采摘草莓（pick strawberries） 3. 注意事项（notes）第二步:列提纲

31、（重点词组）on behalf of；Students Union；spring outing；assemble；temple；sneaker；comfortable；enjoy第三步：连词成句1. I am writing to inform you something on behalf of the StudentsUnion.2. Theyre the details about the upcoming spring outing.3. Well assemble at the school gate at 8:00 this Saturday.4. Well visit an an

32、cient temple to know more about Chinese ancient architecture.5. Then we will go to pick strawberries together.6. Remember to wear a pair of comfortable sneakers, for we may walk a long distance.7. Hope you will have a great weekend with us.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：First o

33、f all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second And then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not onlybut (also), including,3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand,On the other han

34、d Some,while others,as for, sothat 4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，第五步：润色修改【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多主从复合句，如：well head for a wooden-structured temple，which wont fail you if you are enthusiastic about ancient Ch

35、inese architecture.和were to pick strawberries in a nearby village, where you willenjoy fresh air, magnificent scenery and juicy strawberries.两句话分别运用了which和where引导的定语从句。文中没有中式英语的句式，表达地道，彰显了很高的驾驭英语的能力。湖北省2021届六校第一次联考英语试题66.假定你是学生会主席李华。你校新来一批美国交流生，学校要组织迎新晚会请你用英文给他们的领队Tom写一封电子邮件，内容包括：时间：本周六晚上6点到8点；地点：学校

36、礼堂；活动：表演节目，中美学生互动。注意：词数 100 左右，可合理添加细节；开头已写好，不计入总词数。Dear Tom,Welcome to our school!_Students UnionLi Hua【答案】Dear Tom,Welcome to our school! In celebration of your arrival, a grand party is to be held in the school hall. I would like to invite you to participate in it.As scheduled, the party falls on

37、 this Saturday, lasting from 6 pm to 8 pm, during which time a wide variety of wonderful performances will be put on. Students, blessed with a talent for music, cross-talk, or dance will show themselves confidently. More importantly, we can have face-to-face talks in the activities so that we will h

38、ave a better understanding of each other.Hopefully, you can spare time to join us. Should you have any question, please dont hesitate to let me know. May you have a good time in our school.Students UnionLi Hua【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，假定你是学生会主席李华。你校新来一批美国交流生，学校要组织迎新晚会请你用英文给他们的领队Tom写一封电子邮件，内容包

39、括：时间：本周六晚上6点到8点；地点：学校礼堂；活动：表演节目，中美学生互动。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组）：in celebration of (为庆祝)；would like to (想要)；performances (表演)；spare time (抽时间)等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般将来时和一般现在时。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如As sch

40、eduled, the party falls on this Saturday, lasting from 6 pm to 8 pm, during which time a wide variety of wonderful performances will be put on.运用了非限制性定语从句；More importantly, we can have face-to-face talks in the activities so that we will have a better understanding of each other.运用目的状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。