《全国百强校》山西省太原市2017届高三下学期模拟考试（一）英语试题（解析版）WORD版含解斩.doc

1、选择题第一部分 听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。本部分共两节，满分30分。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15 B. 9.15 C. 9.18答案是B.1. What will the man probably do after the conversation?A.

2、 Wait there B. Sit down C. Find a man2. Who are the speakers talking about?A. An actor B. A writer C. A waiter3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At an airport B. On a bus C. On a plane4. When will the woman leave for New York?A. On Monday B. On Tuesday C. On Wednesday5. Why is the man worr

3、ied?A. There will be a test tomorrowB. He has a lot of homework to doC. The woman is unwilling to help him第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What did the man buy in Xian?A.

4、An ancient jar B. A wonderful knife C. A set of china7. When will the woman go to the mans house?A. This Saturday eveningB. This Sunday eveningC. Next Saturday evening听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When is Alices birthday?A. TomorrowB. The day after tomorrowC. The day before yesterday9. What will the man and the

5、 woman buy for Alice?A. Some flowers B. A record C. Some chocolate听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How many ties does the man have at least?A. Four B. Five C. Six11. Where did the man put his green tie?A. On the desk B. In the box C. In his drawer12. What can we learn about Sue?A. She will meet the JohnsonsB. S

6、he will go to the partyC. She will look after the children听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is Mr. Smith?A. A teacher B. A writer C. A bookseller14. How many books do the speakers plan to buy?A. Two B. Three C. Five15. What is the speakers main problem with the books?A. The books cost too muchB. The books a

7、re difficult to readC. They want the same book16. What does the girl suggest they do?A. They buy their favorite booksB. They each pay half of the costC. They spend fifty dollars on the books听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When did the couple go to London?A. Last spring B. Last summer C. Last autumn18. How did

8、 the couple get around in London?A. By taxi B. By bus C. On foot19. Which place didnt they go to during their stay in London?A. Buckingham Palace B. The British Museum C. The National Gallery20. What is their favorite in London?A. Having good meals B. Going shopping C. Going to the theatre第二部分 阅读理解本

9、部分共两节，满分60分。第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJunot Diaz, The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar WaoThe winner in Culture critics survey is Junot Diazs first novel, about a bookworm called Oscar, who dreams of finding love. It also was named as the number-one book by the

10、most critics. “It is a big deal for me to fall in love with a book whose topic is science fiction, fantasy and imagination,” says Elizabeth Taylor, the Chicago Tribunes literary editor.Edward P. Jones, The Known WorldSet in 1855 on the plantation of Henry Townsendborn a slave, now a slave-owner-The

11、Known World is a success, leading readers into a complex moral time without making simple judgments. Facing an early death, Townsend thinks about the future of his 50-acre Virginia plantation and the slaves he treats the way his former owner, now his teacher, taught him.Hilary Mantel , Wolf HallMant

12、els boldly reimagined legend of 16th Century Europe, told from the point of Thomas Cromwell, winning the Man Booker and National Book Critics Circle awards, was adapted to the stage and has been filmed as a new BBC miniseries(短剧). Mary Ann Gwinn, Seattle Times book editor writes, “I have never felt

13、so completely buried into a characters mind, not to mention a long ago and far-away place.”Marilynne Robinson, GileadRev John Ames, a small town minister, describes his life and anti-slavery tradition to his young son in beautiful language in this first part of Robinsons trilogy (along with Home and

14、 Lila). “ I cant think of a living novelist who writes more seriously and profoundly about religious faith, which has become an almost forbidden topic in modern literature,” writes Dawn Raffel, who ranked Gilead first on her list. Critic Karen R. Long says, “ This multi-generational story tells a de

15、sire for transcendence (超越), and makes a case for spiritual life in the 21st century-its own kind of miracle. Gilead will be read in 100 years.”1. What can we learn from the passage?A. Oscar likes reading books. B. Townsend worked in a church.C. Rev John Ames likes farming. D. Thomas Gromwell won an

16、 Oscar Award.2. What does Mary Ann Gwinn think of the book “Wolf Hall”?A. She thinks its too dull. B. She doesnt like the character in the book.C. She thinks its fascinating. D. She doesnt like some contents in the book.3. Which of the following books will have a far-reaching influence in the future

17、?A. Gilead. B. Wolf HallC. The Known World D. The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao【答案】1. A 2. C 3. ABSomething FunA person is on trial for murder in a court room in Oklahoma. There is strong evidence indicating guilt. However, the body is not found.In the defenses(辩护）closing statement, the lawyer, k

18、nowing that his client is guilty and that it looks like hell probably be convicted, resorted to a clever trick.Ladies and gentlemen of the jury(陪审团), I have a surprise for you all, the lawyer says as he looks at his watch. Within one minute, the person assumed dead in this case will walk into this c

19、ourt room, he says and he looks towards the court-room door. The jury, somewhat surprised, looks at the door eagerly. A minute passes. Nothing happens.Finally the lawyer says, Actually, I made up the previous statement. But you all waited with expectation. I, therefore, put it to you that there is a

20、 reasonable doubt in this case as to whether anyone was killed and insist that you return a verdict(裁决）of no guilty.The jury, clearly confused, retires to discuss.A very few minutes later, the jury returned and a representative pronouns a verdict of guilty.“But how?” inquires the lawyer. “You must h

21、ave had some doubt; I saw all of you stare at the door.”Answers the representative, “Oh, we did look. But your client didnt.”4. Why was the person on trial according to the passage?A. Because he couldnt pay off the debts.B. Because he was accused of murder.C. Because he did not pay the tax in time.D

22、. Because he planned to cheat the jury.5. Why did the lawyer come up with the trick?A. To find the body. B. To annoy the jury.C. To help his client. D. To save himself.6. Why did the jury look at the door eagerly?A. The lawyers words must be true.B. They expected his family to come in.C. They were s

23、urprised and taken in by the lawyer.D. They thought the person on trial was escaping.7. What did the representatives answer mean in the last paragraph?A. They firmly believed that nobody was killed.B. The behavior of the client gave him away.C. The jury still needed more evidence to prove it.D. The

24、lawyers words were worth thinking about.【答案】4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B6. 推理判断题。根据第三四段内容可知律师耍了个伎俩，迷惑了陪审团，所以可以断定是被骗了。7. 细节理解题。根据最后一句话Answers the representative, “Oh, we did look. But your client didnt.”可知虽然陪审团被迷惑了，可诉讼委托人心里明白，所以他的行为暴漏了自己。CWorking well in a team requires full cooperation. Its an important skil

25、l for almost every employee to have. Your ability to do your job is dependent upon others getting your work done, and others depend on you to get their work done.Communicate well. Lack of communication is one of the biggest reasons of a teams failure. Seek input from team members so they fell like a

26、 valuable part of the team. Communication establishes trust among team members. In addition, communicating well can help prevent and resolve conflict. Meet regularly to keep members involved and aware of your work progress. Post decisions where everyone in the team can see them.Be flexible. In teamw

27、ork, priorities and responsibility can change instantly. Stay ready to shift focus. Training team members to be able to do parts of other team members jobs can be a valuable part of teamwork; being flexible helps to build appreciation for all the parts of the team.Meet deadlines. Work hard to ensure

28、 you meet established deadlines when you work in a team environment. Others are depending on your work. Negotiate timelines with your teammates at the start of a project. Doing so allows you to have a say in how work gets accomplished.Establish accountability. All team members must be responsible fo

29、r the success and failure of the project. Although every team doesnt need a leader, teams require a formal way to ensure everybody does his part. Try using meetings to report on progress.Celebrate accomplishments and encourage the team. Senior executives may not always recognize the importance of so

30、me team members work. Share congratulations at team meetings and talk about whose work are invaluable in helping you get your work done.8. What can you conclude from the first paragraph?A. Working in a team means your work is separate.B. Working in a team means your work is effective.C. Being a memb

31、er of a team means your work is independent.D. Being a member of a team means your work is interdependent.9. Which of the following deeds does not contribute to effective teamwork?A. Keeping silent in a team discussion.B. Being able to do parts of others job.C. Acknowledging others work publicly.D.

32、Holding meetings to report on progress.10. What does the underline word “accountability” refer to in the fifth paragraph?A. Success B. ResponsibilityC. Insurance D. community11. What is the best title of the passage?A. How to Succeed in Communicating with OthersB. How to Work Effectively in a Team E

33、nvironmentC. Ways to Work Well in Completing ProjectsD. Ways to Improve the Efficiency of Employees【答案】8. D 9. A 10. B 11. B【解析】文章主要讲述了如何在团队合作提高工作效率。8. 主旨大意题。根据第一段第三句话Your ability to do your job is dependent upon others getting your work done, and others depend on you to get their work done.可知在团队合作中

34、，队员之间彼此相互依赖。DResearchers say current exercise guidelines are unrealistic and argue that doctors should sometimes advise small increases in activity instead. They warn the 150-minute weekly target is beyond the reach of some people - particularly older individuals. And striving to reach these goals c

35、ould mean the benefits of lighter exercise are overlooked. But public health officials say current recommendations have proven benefits in lowering the risk of heart disease.There is increasing evidence that inactivity is linked to heart disease, Type 2 diabetes（糖尿病）and some types of cancer. UK guid

36、elines for adults recommend at least two-and-a-half hours of moderate activity a week, in short periods of 10 minutes or more.But in two separate articles in the BMJ, experts argue the message needs to change, with greater emphasis on making inactive people move more. Prof Philipe de Souto Barreto a

37、t the University Hospital of Toulouse, advises people who are sedentary（久坐的） to make small incremental increases in their activity levels - rather than pushing to achieve current goals. He points to previous studies which show even short periods of walking or just 20 minutes of vigorous activity a f

38、ew times a month can reduce the risk of death, compared to people who do no exercise.In the second article, Prof Phillip Sparking of the Georgia Institute of Technology, says doctors should tailor their advice - particularly for older patients. He suggests using GP visits for people over 60 to discu

39、ss realistic options to increase activity - such as getting people to stand up and move during TV commercial breaks.Prof Kevin Fenton at Public Health England, says: Everyone needs to be active every day - short periods of 10 or more minutes of physical activity have proven health benefits, but gett

40、ing 150 minutes or more of moderate activity every week is the amount we need to positively impact on a wide range of health conditions. This includes reducing the risk of heart disease and type 2 diabetes.12. What is the current exercise goal mentioned in the passage?A. 10-minute exercise B. 20-min

41、ute exerciseC. 60-minute exercise D. 150-minute exercise13. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. A 10-minute exercise has little effect on the health.B. Heart diseases happen easily to the old in activity.C. Two-and-a-half hours of exercise is not necessary.D. Inactivity easily brings abou

42、t many serious diseases.14. What is the suggestion of Prof. Philipe de Souto Barreto according to the third paragraph?A. People should spend less time on exercise.B. People should lower their activity levels.C. People should increase exercise properly.D. People should achieve their current goals.15.

43、 Which of the following is TRUE about current exercise guidelines?A. They are impractical. B. They are reasonable.C. They have no effect on us. D. They are popular with people.【答案】12. D 13. D 14. C 15. A14. 细节理解题。根据第三段Prof Philipe de Souto Barreto at the University Hospital of Toulouse, advises peop

44、le who are sedentary（久坐的） to make small incremental increases in their activity levels - rather than pushing to achieve current goals.可知他建议应该适量递增而不是一下达到目前的目标。15. 细节理解题。根据文章的前两句可以看出作者使用了unrealistic，beyond the reach of some people等词汇，所以是不切实际的。名师点睛：细节理解题有以下五类：（1）一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合，一一对应，一目了然。属于浅层次

45、的阅读试题，分数比例较少。（2）语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上从分运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另类表达。属于中档难度题，分数比例较大。（3）语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题，答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系，这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合，才能得出正确答案。属于较高难度的事实细节题。（4）是非辨别型。这是一类综合事实细节题，出题形式常常是“三正一误”(三项正确，只有一项不符合原文内容)或“三误一正”（三项错误，只有一项符合原文内容)。（5）事实排序型。这是一类运用多项事实进行排序的事实细节题，

46、要求根据动作发生的先后顺序、时间顺序或者句子之间的逻辑关系，找出时间发生，发展的正确顺序。如此题中四小题结尾细节理解题。What is the current exercise goal mentioned in the passage?为对应型，可以直接定位信息在第一段：Researchers say current exercise guidelines are unrealistic and argue that doctors should sometimes advise small increases in activity instead. They warn the 150-m

47、inute weekly target is beyond the reach of some people - particularly older individuals.What can we learn from the second paragraph? 为对应型，可以直接定位信息在第二段第一句话。What is the suggestion of Prof. Philipe de Souto Barreto according to the third paragraph?为语言转述型。根据第三段Prof Philipe de Souto Barreto at the Univer

48、sity Hospital of Toulouse, advises people who are sedentary（久坐第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Common-sense Safety Tips for Travelling AbroadWhen a holiday is just around the corner, you may be planning a trip abroad. But to enjoy a worry-free adventure abroad

49、, you also should pay attention to the following common-sense safety tips for travelling abroad._16_Another reason to take only carry-on carriage-besides avoiding baggage fees-is that the less you have to carry around, the more quickly you can move, if necessary. You should always have a free hand.

50、Besides, you wont be exhausted from dragging all those bags around. _17_Lock it up.Leave your hotel with only what you need and lock up the rest. Take a lock for your luggage just in case your hotel doesnt offer a safe._18_If you dont need all your cash and cards, dont take them all with you when yo

51、u go out for a day of sightseeing or shopping. Also, leave your passport in the hotel. Make photocopies of all your important documents and leave the hotel with a copy of your passport plus a one photo I.D. Why?_19_ If all of your identification is in it, imagine the trouble you have to go through t

52、o replace it all.Think and Plan.Always keep in mind that, when you travel abroad, you are in a place you dont know well and you can always be a target. Trust your senses._20_After your arrival, ask the hotel staff and locals about the areas you are thinking of visiting, especially at night. And you

53、should walk in well-lit areas at night and know how to contact the local police with your cell phone or a payphone in a foreign country, if necessary.A. Travel light.B. Pay by credit card.C. Imagine having your bag stolen off a restaurant table.D. You should also make it a habit to take your watch w

54、ith you.E. Plus, dragging lots of luggage is a dead giveaway that you arent a local resident.F. You should call ahead to be sure, especially if your luggage is made of cloth material.G. You are smart and mature, so if something or some situation doesnt feel safe, it probably isnt.【答案】16. A 17. E 18.

55、 F 19. C 20. G19. 前句建议把护照留在宾馆。后句讲到一旦丢失后可能遇到的麻烦，所以此处应该是假设包被偷后的情景。20. 前句说要详细自己的感觉。所以下句表达如果你感到不安全，很可能就是那样。名师点睛：七选五该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。另外两个多余的干扰项也可以通过这三个特点来排除，例如主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。如此题第一空为主旨概括句，对于此类题目需要相关段落，找关键词，如此处关键词为barriage，另外仔细观察文章结构可

56、以看出主题句用祈使句，根据内容可以作出判断。第五空为注释性句子。根据前句trust your senses。可知要相信自己的直觉。下句正是对此意思的注释。而其余三题皆为过渡性句子，对于过渡性题目，要求学生认真研读上下文，结合语境解题。第三部分：语言知识运用本部分共两节，满分55分。第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When my kids were small, I started a tradition in our house of giving eight g

57、ifts over the course of the eight days of Hanukkah(光明节). I liked the idea of_21_a candle every night and giving my children a gift to unwrap to _22_. It was easy to go into a toy store and pick up something _23_less than $10 each, or even $1 each (at the Dollar Store). My children didnt ask for anyt

58、hing much in particular and they _24_whatever they got.As the years progressed, I _25_the tradition of eight gifts for each night of Hanukkah.But this year, Hanukkah _26_something else. My special-needs son decided that he wanted to _27_a computer, and it was up to me to buy all the parts of it. Whe

59、n I wouldnt _28_that, he decided he wanted a PlayStation. Then Amazon gift cards. Then money. And it became clear that it wasnt going to happen, he got _29_.I keep_30_him that Hanukkah isnt about greed or materialism. Its about the miracle of an oil lamp that _31_for eight days. Its about being_32_o

60、f our heritage. Its about freedom.But he _33_. I know deep down that his obsessions(迷恋) are out of his _34_, and definitely out of mine. Having a special-needs child is as_35_as it gets. Some days are better than others and not all holidays_36_the way I hope. But despite his unrealistic requests, he

61、s a(n) _37_child who is showing me the true meaning of life.And as we enter a new year and light the _38_approaching the time, I welcome his differences _39_I learn how to turn negative requests into_40_ones.21. A. buying B. donating C. lighting D. drawing22. A. celebrate B. present C. send D. play2

62、3. A. with B. for C. of D. from24. A. ate B. threw C. liked D. drank25. A. held up B. gave in C. handed in D. kept up26. A. made B. became C. found D. designed27. A. build B. buy C. use D. watch28. A. rely on B. learn from C. agree to D. dream about29. A. calm B. happy C. selfish D. upset30. A. tell

63、ing B. warning C. promising D. accusing31. A. lays B. hangs C. waits D. burns32. A. tired B. proud C. afraid D. lack33. A. nodded B. slept C. insisted D. failed34. A. mind B. sight C. control D. place35. A. wonderful B. dangerous C. interesting D. challenging36. A. run out B. break down C. work out

64、D. put down37. A. strange B. amazing C. bad D. energetic38. A. candles B. lamps C. torches D. lanterns39. A. when B. as C. unless D. until40. A. relative B. possible C. reasonable D. positive【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. D 36. C 37. B 38.

65、 A 39. B 40. D【解析】文章主要讲述作者一家庆祝光明节的故事。21. 根据语境以及第18空可知此处是点亮蜡烛。A. buying 购买 B. donating捐款 D. drawing绘画22. 根据语境可知此处表达点燃蜡烛，分发礼物来庆祝光明节。 B. present呈递 C. send 发送 D. play玩27. 根据语境可知此处表达要组装电脑，因为后句是让作者买零件。A. build建造 B. buy买 C. use使用 D. watch观察28. 根据语境可知此处表达作者不同意后，他又提出了很多其他的要求。A. rely on依靠 B. learn from 向。学习 C

66、. agree to同意 D. dream about梦想29. 根据语境可知此处表达作者没有满足孩子的愿望，所以孩子应该是伤心。A. calm 平静 B. happy 高兴 C. selfish 自私 D. upset伤心30. 根据语境可知此处表达我不停地告诉他，光明节不是关于贪婪和物质的。A. telling告诉 B. warning 警告 C. promising 承诺 D. accusing指控31. 根据语境可知此处表达油灯燃烧8天A. lays放置 B. hangs悬挂 C. waits 等待 D. burns燃烧32. 根据语境可知此处表达为我们的文化遗产感到骄傲。A. tir

67、ed 累的 B. proud 自豪 C. afraid 害怕 D. lack缺乏33. 根据语境可知此处表达转折意义，所以应该是他很坚持。A. nodded 点头 B. slept睡觉 C. insisted 坚持 D. failed失败34. 根据语境可知此处表达他的迷恋已经无法自控A. mind 心情 B. sight 视线 C. control控制 D. place地方35. 根据语境可知此处表达对待这样的孩子有一定的挑战。A. wonderful 好极了 B. dangerous 危险的 C. interesting 有趣的 D. challenging有挑战的40. 根据语境可知此处

68、表达积极A. relative 相对 B. possible可能 C. reasonable 合理的 D. positive积极的非选择题注意：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 语言知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，答案写在答题卡上。A mouse, because of an _41_(luck) chance, made close friends with an evil frog. One day, _42_frog played a trick on the

69、 mouse by _43_(tie) a foot of the mouse to his own. At first, both of them joined together and the frog_44_ (lead) his friend toward the pool in which he lived, and didnt stop_45_he reached the side of the water. Then the frog suddenly jumped into the water and the mouse was pulled in with_46_(he).

70、The frog enjoyed the water and swam in it around, happily crying_47_if he had done a great deed. The unhappy mouse died soon in the water, and his dead body floated around on the surface,_48_(fasten) to the foot of the frog. A hawk saw the dead mouse, suddenly flew down towards it, caught it and fle

71、w away. The frog, still tied to the leg of the mouse, was also carried off as a_49_(prison), and it_50_(eat) by the hawk. Harm hatch, harm catch.【答案】41. unlucky 42. the 43. tying 44. led 45. until 46. him 47. as 48. fastened 49. prisoner 50. was eaten47. 本空固定搭配as if，表示好像。根据文章意思可得48. 本空考察非谓语，由于逻辑主语与f

72、asten之间是被动关系，所以答案为fastened49. 本空考察冠词后面修饰名词，所以答案为prisoner50. 本空考察谓语动词，由and连接两个句子时态语态一致，故应填was eaten.第四部分 写作本部分共两节，满分35分。第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注

73、意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。As is known to we all, Americas national pastime is baseball. It has played in his country since the first settlers arrive. It was a national ball what was liked by many Americans at that time. Although baseball possibly developed from an English game, it is

74、now thought of like an American sport. From the Little League to the Major League, player of all skill levels enjoy testing their power on the “ Field of Dreams”. Famous players, exciting music but the standard stadium food of hot dogs, popcorns and peanuts are popularly among Americans, In a fact,

75、Americans make go to the baseball game a favorite summer outing for many Americans nowadays.【答案】【解析】 As is known to ,to 为介词，后应该用宾格，所以用us。It指baseball与play之间是被动关系，所以应该为has been playedSince+时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。A national ball 后跟的为定语从句，从句缺主语，所以用关系代词that/which。Think of。 as 认为。是，固定短语根据此句中的their可知主语不是

76、一个人，所以应该用复数。Famous players, exciting music but the standard stadium food of hot dogs, popcorns and peanuts这几样东西为并列关系，所以用and不用but。popcorns and peanuts are popularly among Americans此句为系表结构，标语要用形容词，而不用副词。In fact 为固定短语Americans make go to the baseball game a favorite summer outing for many Americans now

77、adays.此句中go做make 的宾语，所以用going。名师点睛：并列句中的并列连词、主从复合句中的从属连词用的是否得当。主谓一致问题固定短语搭配下面重点分析一下时态语态的用法。如此题中的第2，3个错误，通读整句可以判断出此句中的时态有问题，因为since引导时间状语时强调从过去某时开始，所以用从句用过去时。主句用现在完成时，但我们判断完时态后还应该判断语态是否准确。仔细分析可知此处语态有误，应用被动语态，而不应该用主动语态。所以在做题时，首先判断时态是否准确，其次观察主语与谓语之间是否存在被动关系。第二节 书面表达（满分25分）52. 假定你是某中学英文报编辑李华，学校将举行一次50周年

78、校庆作品展示（exhibition），请你用英文写一则作品征集启事。要点如下：1作品主题：反映校园生活，表达祝福；2作品形式：诗词、照片、画作等；3截止日期：9月1日。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。With the 50th anniversary of our school approaching_ _【答案】One possible version: With the 50th anniversary of our school approaching, we are going to hold an exhibition

79、in its honor. We sincerely hope that all students will provide original artworks to celebrate its birthday. We will be happy to see photos of different school activities which have left a deep impression on you. Besides, you can write Chinese poems, sharing your sweet experiences of school life. Pai

80、ntings are also preferred. Whatever your works are, they will show your talents on such a special occasion. More importantly, it is a good opportunity to extend your best wishes to the school as well as display your colorful school life. Please send in your works before September 1st. We really appr

81、eciate everyones active participation.【解析】试题分析：考查提纲式作文。写好提纲式作文的关键是认真审题和分析所给的提纲，因此考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示，认清写作要求和提纲之间的关系，然后确定文章的主题、文体、人称和时态。根据所给提纲，列出要点，并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来。写作时注意时态、语态的合理运用，主次分明，详略得当，语言力求准确、简洁。根据情景的发展，按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。考生必须认真查验是否有漏写、错写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。