山东省济南德润高级中学2021-2022学年高二10月月考英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、山东省济南德润高级中学2021-2022学年高二10月月考英语试卷第一部分 听力(共30分,每小题1.5分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman think of the shirt?A. The pattern is good.B. The color is bad. C. The price is high.2. Where does the conversation probably t
2、ake place?A. At home.B. On a bus.C. In a bar.3. What do we know about Allen?A. He always gets lost.B. He knows directions well.C. He is always sure of himself.4.What will the woman probably do next?A. Hold a meeting.B. Prepare the reports.C. Inform managers of the meeting.5. What are the womans favo
3、rite ice cream flavors?A. Vanilla and coffee.B. Vanilla and peppermint. C. Strawberry and coffee.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题6. When is the interview due?A. Next Monday. B. Nex
4、t Tuesday. C. Next Thursday.7. How does the man sound at the beginning of the conversation? A. Confident. B. Worried. C. Curious. 听第7段材料,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.What do we know about the man?A. He has paid for tickets.B. He likes watching movies.C. He doesnt like the movie.9.Where are the speakers now?A. At t
5、heir home.B. In a cinema. C. In a bookstore.听第8段材料,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.How does the woman find the trend?A. Annoying.B. Relieving. C. Harmless.11. What are the speakers talking about? A. How to cure flue.B. Antibiotics and health.C. Irresponsible doctors.12.What does the woman advise the man to do?A. T
6、ake antibiotics and vitamins.B. Refer to his medication history.C. Try to control his body temperature.听第9段材料,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.When did the man start smoking at home?A. A few weeks after he started smoking.B. A few months after he started smoking.C. 10 years after he started smoking.14.How many ciga
7、rettes does the man smoke a day?A. About a pack. B. A pack and a half. C. A whole pack. 15.Why does the man smoke?A. His friends make him smoke. B. He is used to smoking. C. It brings him happiness.16.Why does the man want to quit smoking?A. He feels sick of it. B. He is not bored.C. He realizes the
8、 harm.听第10段材料,回答第17至第20四个小题17.How long does the average UK adult use technology?A. 8 hours and 41 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 45 minutes.18.How long do adults watch TV?A. 2 hours a day.B. Half an hour a day. C. 3 hours a day.19.At what age do people understand digital technology most?A.6. B.14 or 15.
9、C.45.20.What do scientists warn us?A. We are becoming more antisocial.B. We become connected with each other.C. We depend more on TV.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,共37.5分) AMy Favourite Books Jo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series(系列) of lifestyle bo
10、oks. Here she picks her top reads.MatildaRoald Dahl I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahls writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful worlds. Matildas battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress, Miss Trunchbull, are equally fu
11、nny and frightening, but theyre also aspirational. After DarkHaruki Murakami Its about two sistersEri, a model who either wont or cant stop sleeping, and Mari, a young student. In trying to connect to her sister, Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse “night people who are hi
12、ding secrets.Gone GirlGillian Flynn There was a bit of me that didnt want to love this when everyone else on the planet did, but the horror story is brilliant. Theres tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust. Its a real whodunit and the frustration when you realis
13、e whats going on is horribly enjoyable.The StandStephen King This is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around. After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the worlds population, a btttle unfolds between good and evil among those left. Randall Flagg is one of the scarie
14、st characters ever.21.Who does I refer to in the text?A. Stephen King.B. Gillian Flynn.C. Jo Usmar.D. Roald Dahl.22.Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri?A. Cosmopolitan.B. Matilda.C. After Dark.D. The Stand.23.What kind of book is Gone Girl?A. A folk tale.B. A biography.C. A love story.D.
15、 A horror story. BMillions of people visit Yosemite National Park every year to see the tall waterfalls and mountains The mountains are a splendid sight when viewed from the valley floor Lots of stores, hotels, and restaurants are needed to handle the crowds. Also, water, roads, and other service sy
16、stems are part of the infrastructure(基础设施) that must be maintained Unfortunately, these systems are starting to break down Its not just in Yosemite but in national parks around the nation. Yosemite is thirty years old according to Dennis Galvin, a National Park Service worker. The park is not only o
17、ld but worn out. Two or three times as many visitors come every year. That is too many visitors for the park to deal with Four years ago a storm washed out a water pipeline in the Grand CanyonThe National Park Service had to send water trucks to provide water for the visitors. Last month pipes almos
18、t broke again and roads had to be closed for a while. Why hasnt the National Park Service kept up the park repairs? There is a lack of moneyThe United States has 378 monuments, parks, and wilderness areas. Between three and four billion dollars are needed for repairs Yosemite is one national park th
19、at does have money for repairsIt has two hundred million dollars but cannot spend it any way it choosesWhen the park workers started widening the road,they were forced to stop by the Sierra ClubThe club claimed that the road work was damaging the Merced River that runs through the park A Sierra Club
20、 lawyer,Julia Olson,feels that the infrastructure needs to be moved out of YosemiteThat way less pressure will be put on the already crowded park24.According to the text, the mountains in Yosemite look splendid when they are appreciated from _.A. the bottom of the valleysB. the top of the mountainsC
21、. the side of the mountainsD. the edge of the valleys25.National parks like Yosemite in the USfind it increasingly difficult to meet the need of visitors because _.A. their transport management needs improvingB. they spend too much on their service systemsC. their service systems frequently go out o
22、f orderD. they need help from environmental organizations26.The main problem of Yosemite National Park is its _.A. rundown water pipesB. over crowdednessC. lack of moneyD. narrow roads27.According to the text, the Sierra Club is most likely to be _.A. an environmental groupB. an information centerC.
23、 a travel serviceD. a law firmCWe have heard some interesting ways that 5G wireless(无线的) technology might change our lives in the future.5G technology promises the internet speeds between 50 to 100 times faster than 4G systems. While 5G is set to be used in some limited areas of America this year, m
24、uch of the world is not expected to receive widely used service until 2023.One project in Britain, however, is already testing this super fast technology on an unlikely group Internet userscows. The project was developed by American technology company Cisco Systems, Inc. It also receives money from
25、the British government. Cisco says the program seeks to explore the future of 5G in countryside areas around the world.Testing areas were set up at farms in 3 countryside areas of England. The cows are equipped with 5G devices(装置)that connect to a robotic milking(挤奶) system, which uses sensors(传感器)
26、and machine learning to fully automate the process. System designers say technology takes over after a cow feels ready to be milked and walks towards an automatic gate. During the milking, machines give food for the cow as a reward.Other 5G technology tools include automated brushes that turn on whe
27、n the cow rubs up(蹭) against them. Sensors also control the amount of light to the cows living areas depending on the weather. And, an automatic feeding system makes sure the animals always have enough to eat.Duncan Forbes, head of a government-funded agricultural engineering organization, told Reau
28、ters that the project shows the farms cow operation can be greatly improved with 5G technology and that the experiment provided strong evidence that 5G technology can be widely used in the future, not just on farms in Britain,but in countryside across the world.28.What is the aim of Cisco Systems In
29、cs project?A. To win financial support from the British governmentB. To test the effects of 5G technology on animalsC. To promote its technological development in BritainD. To expand the future use of 5G in countryside29.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. The projectB. The
30、 companyC. The technologyD. The group30.What can we learn about 5G according to the text?A. It is promised to be no worse than 4G in terms of speedB. It has made improvements in operating the cows C. It is already widely used all over the worldD. It is based on sensors and machine learning31.In whic
31、h part of a newspaper may this text appear?A. EntertainmentB. LifestyleC. EducationD. TechnologyDThree scientists who played central roles in the discovery of the hepatitis C virus (丙型肝炎) have been awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2020. This prize will be shared by Michael Houghton,
32、 from the United Kingdom, and United States scientists Harvey J. Alter and Charles M. Rice, who all made notable contributions toward the discovery of the blood-borne virus that causes chronic(慢性的) liver problems.Alter demonstrated in the 1970s that some people who received blood transfusions (输血) w
33、ould develop cases of hepatitis that were not caused by the hepatitis A or B viruses, suggesting that another infectious agent was to blame. In the 1980s, Houghton managed to isolate (分离) the genetic sequence of the virus, while Rice proved that the pathogen (病 原体) could replicate and cause infectio
34、n. The World Health Organization estimates that around 71 million people worldwide live with hepatitis C, which can cause major liver complications (并发症) and, in some cases, death.The Nobel Assembly said the three researchers had contributed to a “landmark achievement in the ongoing battle against v
35、iral diseases”. “The discovery of hepatitis C virus revealed the cause of the remaining cases of chronic hepatitis and made possible blood tests and new medicines that have saved millions of lives, the assembly said in a statement. Thanks to their discovery, highly sensitive blood tests for the viru
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