广西柳州铁路第一中学2016-2017学年高二上学期段考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、柳州铁一中学20162017学年度高二上学期段考英语试题 命题人：第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When did the woman make her speech?A. This morning. B. Yesterday. C. The day before yesterday.2. What does the woman say about

2、the iPhone?A. Its too expensive. B. Its so fashionable. C. It may be a present.3. Why does the man make the call?A. To ask for information about a house. B. To put on an ad in Sundays newspaper.C. To ask for the womans name and number.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Who likes to us

3、e the electric bike. B. How to deal with the electric bike. C. Whether the electric bike should have been thrown away.5. What happened to the speakers? A. They broke the window. B. They had a car accident. C. Their house was broken into.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三

4、个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. How long is the track?A. A quarter of a mile. B. Half a mile. C. A mile.7. When will the woman have her first volleyball game?A. Two weeks later. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Next week.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. W

5、hat is Mr. Johnson doing? A. Answering the phone. B. Having a meeting. C. Working in the office.9. Where will Mr. Johnson go at four? A. To the airport. B. To the accounting office. C. To his customers office.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why does the man make posters for the office walls?A. To make the offi

6、ce walls look very beautiful.B. To remind people to take a break every hour.C. To tell people to pay more attention to teamwork.11. How does the woman feel about the mans idea?A. Great. B. Doubtful. C. Meaningless.12. What does the man advise doing?A. Getting up early every day. B. Not staring at th

7、e computer too long.C. Practicing their spoken English together.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What did the man speaker promise to do last year?A. Stop smoking. B. Save some money. C. Work harder than before.14. Which of the following is the woman speakers resolution this year?A. Getting more exercise. B. Sav

8、ing some money. C. Having a nice vacation.15. Whose watch is always fast by ten minutes?A. Henrys. B. The man speakers. C. The woman speakers.16. Where will the speakers probably go after the conversation?A. To a bookstore. B. To a watch store. C. To a fast food store.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What kind

9、 of use of plants is NOT mentioned in the talk?A. Building houses. B. Making paper. C. Making dyes（染料）.18. What do people mostly depend on flowering plants for? A. Food. B. Fuel. C. Decorations.19. Where can people find plants according to the speaker? A. On snowy mountains. B. Under rocks. C. In de

10、serts.20. What does the speaker mainly want to tell us?A. Plants exist on the earth long. B. Plants used to be widely used.C. Plants are the source of many things.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）AIts true that many dads in the wild arent interested in parenting, but there are some that wor

11、k pretty hard to give their little ones a good start. Maybe one of these dads will make you remember your own dad!The male giant water bug doesnt seem to mind a heavy load on his back for his kids. The female puts about 100 to 150 eggs on the back of the male, and then she leaves. Once the female is

12、 gone, the male has to look after the eggs. It usually takes one to two weeks for the eggs to hatch. The father giant water bug jumps around to make sure the growing eggs get enough air and water. All this time he cant fly because of the weight of the eggs growing rapidly on his back. Now lets turn

13、to the male stickleback fish. When the mother leaves after laying her eggs, the father tends his young. If the young fish go too far away, their father helps with their safe return by carrying them back in his mouth. The male stickleback looks after all his young as many as 100 until they can live o

14、n their own.A similar example can be found in emperor penguins living in cold areas. The male emperor penguin goes without food while looking after his egg until it hatches. For about 62 to 67 days, the egg stays on top of the fathers feet, in very cold temperatures that drop down to -39 C. As a res

15、ult, the father may lose nearly 50 percent of his body weight while waiting for his baby penguin to be born!21. What do we know about the giant water bug? A. It is unable to fly. B. The eggs grow on the fathers back. C. The male must keep still to hatch the eggs. D. The female looks after her eggs t

16、ogether with the male.22. During the hatching period, the male emperor penguin _. A. is unable to eat B. is fed by the female C. tries to lose some weight D. cant stand the cold weather23. What is the best title for the text? A. Mr. Moms in the Wild B. Animals Do Have Feelings C. Nature Loves Us lik

17、e Our Dad D. Childbirth in the Animal KingdomBOne of Scotlands most active centenarians ( 百岁的人), Lady Morton, drove for nearly 80 years. She loved driving and spent the war years as an ambulance driver for Bangour Hospital. Aged 100 she was still driving around Edinburgh, up to Perthshire and elsewh

18、ere the oldest among all the drivers in Scotland. But she had her first ever accident several days after her 100th birthday she hit a traffic island (a raised area in the middle of a road where people can wait until it is safe to cross) when she took her new car for a drive in Edinburgh. Lady Morton

19、, who celebrated her 100th birthday in July, was given a car as a present. She talked about the accident happened that night. “I wasnt going fast, but I hit a traffic island. I couldnt see it, because it had no light, which I think was unbelievable and unreasonable. But I am all right and luckily my

20、 car wasnt badly damaged. Although Lady Morton had the accident, she didnt plan to stop driving.“Some people are just born to drive, and I think I am one of them. Ive been a good driver since the first time I got in a car, she said. “I am musical, so I listen to sound of the car to know when to chan

21、ge gear (档位). Lady Morton bought her first car in 1927. The main change she had noticed since then is the traffic. “Its appalling. However, I dont mind it, because I am experienced, but I feel very sorry for beginners,” she said.24. What was special about Lady Morton? A. She was 100 years old. B. Sh

22、e had the fewest traffic accidents. C. She was the oldest driver in Scotland. D. She had the most years of driving experience.25. How did Lady Mortons first accident happen? A. She had poor eyesight. B. She was driving too fast. C. The traffic island was dark. D. The lights of her car werent on.26.

23、What do Lady Mortons words in Paragraph 3 suggest? A. She had a deep love for cars. B. She was quite good at driving. C. She had a great musical ability. D. She drove better than any other driver.27. What does the underlined word “appalling” in the last paragraph mean? A. Very good. B. Fantastic. C.

24、 Not bad. D. Terrible.CMany Americans spend more time in cars these days than in the kitchen. But as lives grow busierand waistlines grow largera number of health experts are calling for Americans to reduce their risk of cancer and other diseases by cooking at home more and eating out less.“When din

25、ing out, people are likely to gravitate towards all the wrong thing,” says Rachel Brandeis of the American Dietetic Association. “People take in 50% more fat and sodium when they eat out than when they cook at home. And they often miss out on fruits, vegetables and other vitamin-rich powerhouse food

26、s that may reduce the risk of cancer.”Nutritionists know its not easy to break old habits. Many people say they hardly have time to exercise, let alone fix dinner.Brandeis says her secret is organization. She cooks six nights a week, even though she and her husband both work. She spends 20 minutes t

27、hinking about a weeks worth of menus and writing a list. She shops just once a week. Brandeis says she chooses easy cooking methods, too. Since she is not quite good at cooking.The American Institute for Cancer Research has produced a guide filled with tips like “Homemade for Health”. Melanie Polk,

28、the institutes director of nutrition education, says cooking at home has many advantages. It teaches children about nutrition as well as the importance of sharing housework.The 39-year-old homemaker Kirstin Kristinus of Washington, D.C. says cooking at home brings her family together. She also tries

29、 to reduce her familys cancer risk by preparing every meal with many different kinds of food.“The only way to know that you are getting all the good things is to expose yourself to a wide variety of food,” says Steven Shiff, a doctor in New Jersey. “If you eat out at a restaurant, its a lot easier t

30、o choose unhealthful things.”However, “families dont have to give up restaurants,” Shiff says. “It is possible to eat healthfully if you eat outside the home. But it takes probably the same sort of planning that you would have to do to prepare meals at home.”28. What is worrying health experts?A. Am

31、ericans are having a too busy life.B. Americans are getting fatter and fatter.C. Americans are eating out more and more.D. Americans are in greater danger of getting cancer.29. What does the underlined part “gravitate towards” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Care about. B. Forget about.C. Be afraid of. D. Be

32、 attracted to.30. What is Melanies attitude towards cooking at home?A. Unclear. B. Positive. C. Worried. D. Doubtful.31. What can infer from Shiff that_.A. eating out can be as healthy as at homeB. People should stop going to restaurantsC. Restaurants usually serve unhealthy foodD. Preparing meals a

33、t home is more meaningfulD A man once said how useless it was to put advertisements in the newspapers“last week, ”said he, “my umbrella was stolen from a London churchAs it was a present, I spent twice its worth in advertising, but didnt get it back”“How did you write your advertisement?” asked one

34、of the listeners, a merchant“Here it is,” said the man, taking out of his pocket a slip cut from a newspaperThe other man took it and read, “Lost from the City Church last Sunday evening, a black silk umbrellaThe gentleman who finds it will receive ten shillings on leaving it at No10 Broad Street”“N

35、ow, ”Said the merchant, “I often advertise, and find that it pays me wellBut the way in which an advertisement is expressed is of extreme importanceLet us try for your umbrella again, and if it fails, Ill buy you a new one”The merchant then took a slip of paper out of his pocket and wrote：“If the ma

36、n who was seen to take an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday evening doesnt wish to get into trouble, he will return the umbrella to No10 Broad StreetHe is well known”This appeared in the paper, and on the following morning, the man was astonished when he opened the front doorIn the doorway l

37、ay at least twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colors that had been thrown, and his own was among themMany of them had notes fastened to them saying that they had been taken by mistake, and begging the loser not to say anything about the matter32. The man once thought advertising was _A. of little us

38、e B. of some use C. practical D. valuable 33. Why did the merchant say “I often advertise and find that it pays me well”?A. He knew how to advertise B. He had more money for advertisingC. He found it easy to advertise D. He had a friend in the newspaper where he advertised.34. Who had probably taken

39、 the umbrella?A. The merchant. B. The man himself. C. Someone we dont know. D. The merchants friend.35. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. a useless advertisement B. how to make an effective advertisement C. how the man lost and found his umbrella D. what the merchant did for the umbrella owner

40、第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The first time I went abroad was when I went to London. It was in the summer holidays about five or six years ago and I went with my friends. 36 , so we decided to travel by coach. We left at five in the morning and the journey to London

41、 took about sixteen hours. We stayed in London for three days, in a youth hotel not far from the centre. 37 . the beds were not very comfortable and the bedroom was very small but it had a wonderful view overlooking the Thames. 38 . First, we went to see all the famous sites: Big Ben, Piccadilly Cir

42、cus, and Buckingham Palace. Then we went shopping in Oxford Street. On the last day my friends and I went to Camden market. You can buy all kinds of jewelry and clothes there. 39 . it was really sunny in the afternoon, so we went to watch a football game. Unfortunately, I think the ring fell out of

43、my pocket during the game, and I had to buy another one. 40 although the youth hotel was not perfect. Next time, I will stay at the Ritz but I will never feel as excited as I did that first time. A. I really enjoyed visiting London B. I bought a silver ring for my sisterC. We were all very excited o

44、n the coachD. The plane and train were quite expensiveE. While we were in London we walked a lotF. My friends and I had a big room on the top floorG. Ive been back to London several times since then第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）The requirements for high school graduation have ju

45、st changed in my community. As a result, all students must 41 sixty hours of service learning, 42 they will not receive a diploma. Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community. 43 of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring

46、a student. 44 a service experience, students must keep a journal（日志）and then write a 45 about what they have learned. Supporters claim that there are many 46 of service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think 47 their own interests and become 48 of the needs of others. Stude

47、nts are also able to learn real-life skills that 49 responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team. 50 , students can explore possible careers 51 service learning. For example, if a student wonders what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom

48、a few afternoons each month. 52 there are many benefits, opponents （反对者） 53 problems with the new requirement. First, they 54 that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills. Because service learning is time-consuming, students spend 55 time studying the core subjects

49、. Second, they believe that forcing students to work without 56 goes against the law. By requiring service, the school takes away an individuals freedom to choose. In my view, service learning is a great way to 57 to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers. 58 , I don t believ

50、e you should force people to help others the 59 to help must come from the heart. I think the best 60 is one that gives students choices: a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service. Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility, and as young adu

51、lts, we must learn to handle both wisely.41.A. spendB. gainC. completeD. save42.A. andB. orC. butD. for43.A. OpinionsB. IdeasC. ProceduresD. Examples44.A. WithB. BeforeC. DuringD. After45.A. diaryB. reportC. noteD. notice46A. courseB. benefitC. challengeD. features47.A. beyond来源:学科网ZXXKB. aboutC. ov

52、er来源:学科网ZXXKD. in48.A. carefulB. proudC. tiredD. aware49.A. possessB. applyC. includeD. develop50.A. GraduallyB. FinallyC. LuckilyD. Hopefully51.A. throughB. acrossC. ofD. on52.A. SoB. ThusC. SinceD. While53.A. deal withB. look intoC. point outD. take down来源:学科网54.A. argueB. doubtC. over lookD. admi

53、t55.A. muchB. fullC. less来源:Z_xx_k.ComD. more56.A. costB. payC. careD. praise57.A. contributeB. appealC. attendD. belong58.A. ThereforeB. OtherwiseC. BesidesD. However59.A. courageB. desireC. emotionD. spirit60.A. decisionB. purposeC. solutionD. result第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分） When you take a wa

54、lk in any of the cities in the West, you can see a lot people 61._(walk) with dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world, but the reasons why people keep a dog 62._(change). In the old days people used to train dogs to protect themselves against attacks by

55、other beasts. And 63._(late) they came 64._(realize) that a dog was not only useful for protection, 65._ willing to obey his master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dogs would not eat what was caught without 66_(permit). But now people in the city need not protect themselves agai

56、nst attacks of animals. Why do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery. But the 67_(important) reason is for companionship. For a child, 68._dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For young couples, a dog is 69._child when they have no chil

57、dren. For old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection 70. _ friendship. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）This afternoon, I was going home after school while I heard someone nearby cryi

58、ng. I looked around and found a boy sit on the ground. I was wondering that had happened to him. So I went up to a boy and asked him what was wrong. He was pointed to a ball in a deep hole. I wanted to help him, and the ball was out of my reach. Quite by chances, an idea sudden came to my mind. I qu

59、ickly fetched some water and poured into the hole. With the water rising, the ball came up at the same time. The boy got back his ball happily and was grateful at me for my help. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是李华，是你校新成立的“开心英语俱乐部”的主席。请你根据以下信息给外教Chris 写一封电子邮件，邀请她参加俱乐部的开幕式并演唱歌曲。1. 时间：周五晚上8点到9点；2. 地点：校礼堂；3. 参加人员：本

60、校所有英语老师以及俱乐部成员；4. 活动内容：歌曲，舞蹈，表演等。注意：1.字数100字左右Dear Chris,_ Yours Li Hua 2016高二上学期段考答案听力 1-5 ACABC 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 ACABC 16-20 BBACC阅读 21-23 BAA 24-27 CCBD 28-31 CDBA 32-35 AACB 36-40 DFEBA完型 CBDCB BADCB ADCAC BADBC语法填空：61. walking 62. have changed 63. later 64. to realize 65. but 66. permission 67.

61、 most important 68. a 69. their 70. to短文改错1. while-when 2. sit sitting 3. that- what 4. a the 5. 去掉was 6. andbut 7. chanceschance 8. sudden- suddenly 9. Poured后面加it 10. at- to 作文例文：Dear Chris,Im Li Hua, Chairman of Happy English Club, a new club which has just been set up in our school. Im writing t

62、his letter to invite you to take part in the opening ceremony and sing a song. It will be held in the school hall at 8 pm this Friday and will last an hour. Youll meet all the club members as well as the English teachers from our school there. Besides, you will enjoy all kinds of activities including singing, dancing acting and games and so on. Not only will you make new friends but you can learn some different types of singing skills. I am sure you will have a good time. Im looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 版权所有：高考资源网()