山东省济宁市2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is probably Sue now?A. At home. B. At Bills home. C. At the office.2. What does the woman want to do?A.

2、 Quit smoking. B. Change a seat. C. Buy a cake.3. What did the man do last weekend?A. He played basketball. B. He watched a game. C. He took a trip.4. What does the man need now?A. Ice cream. B. Milk. C. Water.5. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Start a fire.B. Look out of the window. C. Put

3、 his cigarette in the ashtray.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What does Jack have to do at 10:00 am?A. Attend a lecture. B. Catch a bus. C. Repair his bike.7. How doe

4、s the boy usually go to school?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. Why will the woman go downtown?A. To have lunch. B. To see her sister. C. To go shopping.9. What is the womans sister?A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A shop assistant.10. What gift does the man recommend?A. Some b

5、ooks. B. Some flowers. C. Some clothes.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. Whats the percentage of people spending their vacation at home now?A. 40%. B. 50%. C. 90%.12. Why do more and more people go camping now?A. The mountains are more beautiful than before.B. The seaside has lost its attractions.C. They ar

6、e eager to get close to nature.13. What is the conversation mainly about?A. A plan. B. A report. C. An experience.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14. Where did the robbery happen?A. In a store. B. Outside a bank. C. At the womans house.15. What did the man who asked the time look like?A. He was tall and stron

7、g.B. He was old and fat.C. He was short and thin.16. What color jacket did the man who asked the time wear?A. Brown. B. Black. C. Gray.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. When will Answer That be on TV?A. On Mondays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Saturdays.18. How many teenagers are there on the program every week?A

8、. 6. B. 8. C. 48.19. What prize will the winners get this week?A. A camera. B. A laptop. C. A TV.20. What is the speaker doing?A. Answering teenagers questions.B. Advertising a new TV quiz show.C. Explaining the rules of a new game.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D

9、）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAmericas top comic book storesNew York City, NY JHU Comic BooksNYC has a number of impressive comic book stores. While other comic book stores in the city fill their shelves with other products like cards and board games, JHU focuses only on the comics themselves, with shelves

10、 filled with great selections of the latest releases and back issues from wall to wall. (32 East 32nd St, 212 268 7088)Austin, TXAustin Books & ComicsOpened in 1977, Austin Books &. Comics is one of Texas biggest and longest running comic book stores. Not only do they sell the latest issues, they al

11、so carry many first editions and back issues. Good news is that they often hold regular book purchase discount activities, which means that youd better consult them before your visit. (5002 N Lamar Blvd, 5124544197)Washington D. C. Big Planet ComicsThis store, originally from Georgetown, prefers the

12、 more independent, small-press titles as well as stuff from Europe and Japan that your kids probably havent even heard of, but they also carry the more popular ones. True to its name, BPC has established its own comic book world, with book signing and meet-and-greet events, and their very own, thoug

13、h tiny, comic book publishing house. (1520 U St NW, 202 342 1961)Portland 9 OR Floating World ComicsFloating World Comics is not only a comic book store but a community hosting art shows. Priding itself on cool style, this is an ideal place for comic books, where art books fill shelves just as much

14、as the more mainstream comics. Both the future artists and the comic book lovers in your family will more than appreciate a stopover during your Portland vacation. (400 NW Couch St, 5032410227)21. Which of the following can you purchase at JHU Comic Books?A. Cards. B. Board games.C. Comic books. D.

15、Art books.22. Where can you learn about art shows besides buying comic books?A. JHU Comic Books B. Austin Books & ComicsC. Big Planet Comics D. Floating World Comics23. Which number should you dial if you want to buy comic books at a discount?A. 2122687088 B. 5124544197C. 2023421961 D. 5032410227BCa

16、n you imagine walking into a gym and seeing dogs lifting weights or cats jogging? Were being a bit silly thinking of dogs and cats going to the gym, but we do have a reason. Just like human beings, pets that dont get enough exercise can become overweight. Overweight pets can develop serious health p

17、roblems just like we can. So, if you have a pet, part of being a good owner is making sure that your pet gets the right amount and kind of exercise.Before you start your pet on an exercise program, be sure to schedule a check-up for your pet and ask your veterinarian how much and what type of exerci

18、se your pet needs.Just like humans, pets need to be started out slowly. Over time, they will get fit and be able to exercise for longer periods of time. If you exercise alongside your pet, youll benefit, too!Starting out, you might want to play with your pet for 1520 minutes at a time. Gradually, yo

19、u can turn those plays into several 30minute walks or jogs each week. If your pet is especially active, you can extend them to an hour or longer.Of course, some pets, such as cats, may not be easy to take for a walk or a run. These pets still need exercise, though. Dont underestimate the value of en

20、ergetic indoor play, such as games of chase, for these types of pets.As you start exercising with your pet, here are some things to keep in mind: Make sure your pet has plenty of water before, during, and after exercising. If you have older pets, dont push them as hard. Watch the heat! If you are ou

21、tside, exercising with your pet will be best early in the morning or later in the day.24. What do people think of pets exercising in the gym according to the Ist paragraph?A. Exciting. B. Reasonable. C. Ridiculous. D. Interesting.25. What does the underlined word “veterinarian” in Paragraph 2 refer

22、to?A. A person who raises animals. B. A person who treats sick animals.C. A person who sells pets. D. A Person who trains pets.26. Which of the following agrees with the rules mentioned in the passage?A. The more exercise, the better. B. Keep water available for pets.C. Exercise outdoors on hot noon

23、s. D. Its better to start out faster.27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Pets Need Enough Exercise B. Exercise Programs for Pets C. How to Become a Pet Owner D. Ways to Treat Overweight PetsCAs health care costs continue to rise, a growing number of companies are working out programs d

24、esigned to keep their employees healthy.Thomas Chapple is the senior vice president. “Its really important to us because medical costs are going up like crazy,” he says. “This company spends more than $ 200 million a year on medical costs for its employees around the country. The best thing we have

25、seen as a way to control the medical cost is individual fitness.”“We have a fitness center,” Shawn Flaherty, director of public relations for Freddie Mac., says. “We have a health benefits plan that encourages people to work out three times a week, get cholesterol （胆固醇）checks, as well as do not smok

26、e. If they do that, it will cost them less for the health benefits.”Rachelle Clark works for Freddie Mac. “I feel great. You know the benefit is rewarding. I like to look good and feel healthy. I am just fortunate that I work for the company that provides some type of facility for the employees.”Whi

27、le on-site fitness centers are popular, some companies pay membership fees at local gyms for employees. The companies also offer classes such as boxing, yoga and dancing. Employees see those health programs as a valuable benefit.Tom Brook exercises five days a week. As a newspaper reporter he has a

28、tight schedule, although Tom says its not that difficult for him to make time for a workout. “It is great. It is right here where we work,” says Tom. “So everybody gets a chance to use it whenever they want to. I have lost weight and never been in better shape.”The programs may not be a magic cure f

29、or rising health costs, but they seem to have a positive impact on both employers and employees.28. Whats the best way to cut the medical cost according to Shawn Flaherty?A. To reduce the number of employees around the country.B. To encourage the employees to work out to keep fit.C. To set up fitnes

30、s centers of their own.D. To pay membership fees at local gyms for the employees.29. Why does the writer cite（引用）what Rachelle Clark and Tom Brook say?A. To explain how to use the fitness centers.B. To show how effective physical exercise is.C. To show the employees welcome the health programs.D. To

31、 persuade more employers to set up health centers.30. Which of the following best expresses the meaning of the underlined part?A. The programs may keep the health costs rising.B. The programs may not cost a large amount of money.C. The programs may cure all kinds of patients like magic.D. The progra

32、ms may not solve the health costs problem completely.31. What is the text mainly about?A. How difficult it is to reduce health care costs.B. What causes the health care costs to rise year by year.C. Why and how companies encourage their employees to keep fit.D. How people keep healthy by doing exerc

33、ise in their working places.DA new study, which was published in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine, found that heavy use of platforms such as Facebook and Snapchat was associated with feelings of being separated from society among young adultsbasically the opposite of what we are led to be

34、lieve.Study co-author Brian Primack and his team surveyed 1,787 U. S. adults aged 19 to 32 and asked them about their usage of 11 social media platforms. They also asked participants questions related to social isolation, such as how often they felt left out. The participants who reported spending t

35、he most time on social mediaover two hours a dayhad twice the odds of perceived（感知到的）social isolation than those who said they spent a half-hour per day or less on the same sites.According to Tom Kersting, psychotherapist and author of Disconnected, the key to understanding these results lies in our

36、 understanding of “connections.” “Humans are social emotional beings, meaning that it is in our DNA to be connected, face-to-face, with other humans,” he told Readers Digest. “Although people think being on social media all the time makes them connected to others, they are actually disconnected, bec

37、ause the more time one spends behind a screen, the less time one spend face-to-face.”“Part of the issue of loneliness is that the majority of people who use social media arent just posting, they are also viewing,” Kersting continued. “They are spending a lot of time looking at everyone elses posts,

38、where they are and what they are doing. The constant exposure to everyone elses perfect life experiences causes feelings of being left out.”So whats the answer? Its simple, says Kersting. “The solution to this is resisting the temptation to look at everyone elses life. Just focus on your own life, w

39、here youre going, what you are grateful for, and what you want to accomplish in this world.”32. What is the finding of the new study?A. Humans are social-emotional beings.B. Social media platforms are overused by the young.C. Social media strengthens interpersonal relationship.D. Heavy use of Social

40、 media can lead to loneliness.33. How did the team conduct their research?A. By asking questions. B. By experimenting.C. By distributing forms. D. By media reporting.34. Who might have a strong feeling of social isolation?A. Those who use a single social media platforms.B. Those who spend three hour

41、s a day on social media.C. Those who dont spend time on social media.D. Those spending a half-hour per day on social media.35. What does Kersting suggest people do to avoid feelings of social isolation?A. Never compare with others. B. Make more fiends on the internet.C. Choose a travel destination.

42、D. Set up a clear goal for the future.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Some students bring good luck charms（幸运符）to school on test days. They might keep a four-leaf clover in their pocket or wear a pair of lucky underwear. 36 , there are better ways of doing well on a te

43、st.When you get the test, dont forget to put your name on it. Then, take a quick look at each page. A long test may have different sections. Notice how many marks each section is worth. Like a runner, you will want to be careful about your pace. 37 , you will want to leave yourself enough time for t

44、he sections that are worth the most marks. 38 . Read the instructions and questions very carefully. Make sure you understand what you are being asked to do. If you do not understand a question, ask your instructor. If you feel nervous, you may want to build your confidence by starting with the quest

45、ions that arc easiest for you.During a reading test, it can help to do a quick pre-reading exercise you have been taught, even if it is not part of the instructions. For example, try scanning the text to figure out the topic before you rend the whole thing more carefully. Then think about what you a

46、lready know about the topic. Predict the details that might be in the reading. For a writing test, pre-writing is a very important first step, Brainstorm your ideas and organize them before you start writing. 39 .Before you hand in your test, review your answers. Check your grammar and spelling. Mak

47、e sure your instructor will be able to read your handwriting. 40 .Follow these tips and, if your lucky underwear doesnt work, you will have a solid back-up plan in place.A. While these things cant hurt,B. Whenever you finish your test,C. Be sure that you answered every question.D. You can answer you

48、r questions one by one.E. Now you are ready to begin answering the questions.F. If you have a limited amount of time to complete the test,G. These activities warm up your brain so that it will work more efficiently.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处

49、的最佳选项。Chinese volunteers have completed a one-year test living in a simulated（模拟的）space lab in Beijing. The total length of the test, which started on May 10th last year, 41 370 days, thus setting a new record for the 42 stay in a simulated space lab.The space lab, called the Yuegong-1, or Lunar Pal

50、ace 1, measures around 150 square meters. It 43 four sleeping rooms, a bathroom, a waste-treatment room and a room for raising animals. The Yuegong-1 provides everything humans need to survive in an environment 44 to that of a space station in outer space. Oxygen, water and food are 45 within it.A t

51、otal of eight 46 , all of whom are students at Beihang University, took turns 47 in the space lab. They were divided into 48 groups. On May 10, 2017, two men and two women 49 the Yuegong-1 for an initial （最初的）stay of 60 days. On July 9, they were 50 by another group of four, who stayed 200 days. The

52、 second group of students 51 on January 26, 2018, and the initial group 52 and spent 110 days inside it. 53 , the volunteers were expected to stay in the Yuegong-1 for 365 days. But the project ended up 54 370 days from May 10 last year until May 15. The 55 five days were designed as a way to simula

53、te a（n） 56 , in which the spaceship might experience a 57 in returning to earth.The goal of the project “Yuegong 365” is to 58 the limits of humans ability to live in a 59 ecosystem for Chinas manned moon landing ambition. The success of the project means that China goes one step closer to putting 6

54、0 on the moon.41. A. reached B. devoted C. wasted D. saved 42. A. happiest B. busiest C. longest D. hardest 43. A. displays B. contains C. discovers D. uses 44. A. strange B. familiar C. close D. similar45. A. removed B. combined C. sold D. recycled46. A. volunteers B. engineers C. athletes D. repor

55、ters47. A. living B. studying C. training D. communicating48. A. four B. five C. two D. three49. A. passed B. entered C. chose D. exchanged50. A. impressed B. welcomed C. challenged D. replaced51. A. turned around B. came up C. turned up D. came out52. A. graduated B. escaped C. returned D. retired5

56、3. A. At the beginning B. By the way C. As a result D. At the same time54. A. relaxing B. practicing C. lasting D. settling55. A. different B. extra C. unforgettable D. informal56. A. competition B. emergency C. performance D. conflict57. A. delay B. flood C. debate D. war58. A. appreciate B. contro

57、l C. improve D. test59. A. separated B. modern C. closed D. convenient60. A. spaceships B. people C. labs D. animals第II卷注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡上的相应位置。Kunqu Opera performances usually take place in

58、theaters 61 can sit up to 2,000 people. The Mercedes-Benz Arena can host 9,000 people and usually 62 (use) to host concerts by international stars such as Katy Perry and Taylor Swift.Kunqu, a bright jewel of 63 (tradition) Chinese art, has a history of about 600 years. Zhang Jun, a famous Kunqu arti

59、st, hopes to inspire young audiences 64 (appreciate) the beauty of Kunqu. Performing in such a large place causes acoustic (听觉的) challenges, but the 43-year-old managed to overcome them with the help of Peng Tan, an independent music 65 (produce) and Jin Shaogang, the acoustic engineer of the Beijin

60、g Olympics opening ceremony. Zhang also 66 (bring) together friends from different fields of art and entertainment for the show, _67_ (include) jazz singer Li Quan, Peking Opera singer Guan Dongtian and Pingtan artist Gao Bowen“All of 68 (they) are based in Shanghai, and have been good friends of mi

61、ne 69 many years, weve had lots of interaction about Kunqu and artistic expressions. We have decided to come together to create 70 artistic dialogue to show our respect for this 600-year-old Chinese art form,” said Zhang.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文

62、。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第U处起）不计分。Ladies and Gentlemen,We are so happily that you have taken your time off to be with us today. As you know it, our s

63、chool had a long history of more than 100 years. With great pleasure we have prepared several event that we hope will please you. On 10: 00 am, our headmaster will give welcome speech in the school hall. Followed the speech is a tour of our school history exhibition at 10:30. The exhibition was laid

64、 out in the classrooms on the second floor. But then we will show you around our science, labs which you can see some new advanced equipment. Have fun!第二节书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是光明中学的李华，得知某英文网站“Story”栏目正在面向中学生征稿，标题为“The moment I take pride in”，请你写一篇英文稿件，包括以下要点：1. When was it?2. What did you do?3. Why did yo

65、u do it?注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。The moment I take pride in山东省济宁市2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题答案第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）15CBCCC 610ABCBA 1115ACBBC 1620BBCAB第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）2125CDCCB 2630BABCD 3135CDABA 3640AFEGC第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）4145 ACBDD 4650 AACBD 51 55 D

66、CACB 5660 BADCB第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. which/that 62. is used 63. traditional 64. to appreciate 65. producer 66. brought 67. including 68. them 69. for 70. an第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Ladies and Gentlemen,We are so happily that you have taken your time off to be with us today.

67、 As you know it, our school had a long Happy删掉it hashistory of more than 100 years. With great pleasure we have prepared several event that we hope will please you. On events at10: 00 am, our headmaster will givewelcome speech in the school hall. Followed the speech is a tour of our school a Followi

68、nghistory exhibition at 10:30. The exhibition was laid out in the classrooms on the second floor. But then we will show is Andyou around our science, labs which you can see some new advanced equipment. Have fun!where/in which第二节 书面表达（满分25分）【参考范文】One possible version:The moment I take pride inWhere t

69、here is a will, there is a way. When I began to learn to cook three years ago, I failed many times. But in the end, what was cooked by me was very delicious, because I carried on with it.The first dish was fried eggs. At first, it was difficult for me to control the temperature of oil. In order to learn it well，a great number of eggs were wasted. I never gave up until I fried eggs better.The reason why I learned to cook was that my mother could rest after she finished her work. I will keep the moment in my heart.