河北省唐山市第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期10月月考试卷(Word版含答案).doc
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1、唐山一中2022-2023学年度第一学期高一年级10月月考英语试卷第卷(选择题 共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有1秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the man like best probably?A. Seeing movi
2、es.B. Playing basketball.C. Watching football matches.2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】How long will it take the man to arrive in Philadelphia?A. About 4 hours.B. About 2.5 hours.C. About 25 hours.3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Who is the best typist in the company?A. Mary.B. Jones.C. Ann.4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】How much do
3、es this package cost by airmail?A. 7 dollars.B. 21 dollars.C. 42 dollars.5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Which one is true about John?A. He will have a class at 1:00.B. He will go to the library at 2:00.C. He will go home at 3:00.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相
4、应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6. Where will they go first?A. To a park.B. To a theatre.C. To a restaurant.7. What is the big surprise?A. The man has got a better pay.B. The woman will receive a fine gift.C. The man has changed a bet
5、ter job.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8. Where is the mans office?A. Inside a park.B. Opposite a park.C. Behind a park.9. How does the woman go to work?A. By bus.B. By train.C. By bike.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10. What will they do when they meet?A. Discuss their play.B. Talk about a
6、party.C. Plan a new project.11. When will the mans English lesson end tomorrow?A. At 6:30 pmB. At 7:00 pm.C. At 7:30 pm12. How many people will meet tomorrow?A. Two people.B. Four people.C. Five people.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13. How long has the man worked in the new company?A. For a mon
7、th.B. For two months.C. For three months.14. What department does the man work in?A. In the production department.B. In the marketing department.C. In the human resources department.15. How is the work done in the new company?A. The work is done in teams.B. The work is done by oneself.C. The work is
8、 done all by machines.16. What does the man think of his new boss?A. He thinks much of him.B. He thinks nothing of him.C. He thinks the boss is bad-tempered.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17. What was the weather like last night?A. It was stormy.B. It was fine.C. It was windy.18. What did the spea
9、ker see at the window?A. A cats face.B. A lions face.C. A mans face.19. Where were the speakers parents probably when the speaker shouted?A. In the next room.B. In the hospital.C. In the living room.20. When did the speaker wake up the next morning?A. After six oclock.B. After seven oclock.C. After
10、eight oclock.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共19小题;每小题2.5分,满分47.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ATop-Rated Tourist Attractions in New ZealandNature has shaped New Zealand with the beauty of a movie set. Few destinations(目的地)boast so many natural wonders packed into such a small area. Here are the best
11、 attractions travelers can explore.Kaikoura, South IslandBirders, wildlife and seafood lovers will love the charming coasted village of Kaikoura. Between the Seaward Kaikoura Range and the Pacific Ocean, Kaikoura offers excellent coastal hikes and popular whale watching tours. In addition to whales,
12、 passengers may spot fur seals, dolphins and a wide variety of birds.Queenstown, South IslandQueenstown is New Zealands adventure capital. Bungee jumping, jet boating, rock climbing, mountain biking and downhill skiing are just some of the thrilling things to do here. In addition to the adventure sp
13、orts? Queenstown offers all the comforts, with first-class hotels, spas, restaurants, galleries and shops.Bay of Islands, North IslandA three-hour drive north of Auckland, the beautiful Bay of Islands is one of the most popular vacation destinations in the country. There are more than 144 islands on
14、 the bay, making it a perfect place for sailing. Penguins, dolphins, and whales live in these waters, and the area is a popular sport-fishing spot. The towns in the area such as Russell, Opua and Paihia are great bases for exploring this scenic bay.Rotorua, North IslandThis is a land where the Earth
15、 speaks. Boiling mud pools, volcanic craters and steaming hot springs show the forces of New Zealands dramatic landscapes. Visitors can take a walking tour of these geothermal(地热的)wonders and bathe in the springs while visiting the interesting attractions to learn about the areas rich Maori history
16、and culture.21. Where can visitors experience Extreme sports?A. In Kaikoura.B. In Queenstown.C. At Bay of Islands.D. In Rotorua.22. What do we know about Bay of Islands?A. It is suitable for fishing.B. There are few islands there.C. There are many military bases there.D. It belongs to South Island o
17、f New Zealand.23. What is special about Rotorua?A. It offers coastal hike tours.B. It offers popular whale watching tours.C. It is the best known for varieties of wildlife.D. It is a good place to have a hot spring bath.BWhen I was in my early teens, I was a huge fan of a local band. I saw them play
18、 many times, bought plenty of their posters and records, and was excited when I met them after shows. But as they grew and received more attention from the industry, they started making changes to their music. The rough edges(小缺点)that made them stand out were smoothed over. There wasnt much left tha
19、t I connected with. I watched as a band I loved turned into something I could hardly recognize.I didnt know much about the music industry at the time, but it was clear to me that they were taking a huge risk. Many artists, understandably, think they will find more commercial success by eliminating a
20、ny aspect of their music or image that someone might find objectionable(令人反感的). However, what is unobjectionable is also unremarkable.My experience made me think about what makes someone fall in love with a song or a band. Its different for everyone, Im sure, but I think one of the key factors that
21、make an artist connect with a fan is realness. When artists write what they think people want to hear instead of what they want to express, they are missing out on points of connection that can turn a casual(偶然)listener into a super fan.This experience also made me think about what role I wanted to
22、play in the music industry. I knew by then that I didnt have the talent to be an artist myself. But I loved learning about the music industry. I loved doing research on what makes an artist successful and why. When I listened to a new artist or saw a band play, I wanted to find out what made them sp
23、ecial, protect it, and share it with the world. I eventually figured out that managers are the ones who are in the best position to achieve that.24. How did the author feel when the band he loved changed its style?A. He was upset.B. He was carefree.C. He was hopeful of their success.D. He was confus
24、ed about the reason.25. What does the underline word “eliminating” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Making up for.B. Getting rid of.C. Making use of.D. Getting used to.26. What does the author think helps artists win super fans?A. Having great talent.B. Being true to themselves.C. Writing songs peopl
25、e like.D. Communicating with listeners.27. What might the author be now?A. A pop singer.B. A band director.C. An artist manager.D. An educational researcher.CA teenager needs to have a sense of independence in their life to feel secure(安全的). To some teenagers independence means a lot to them and I t
26、hink that some parents dont allow their teenagers enough independence.Independence has something to do with freedom. Some kids are not allowed to go anywhere alone, and the only thing their schedule includes is going to school, coming home, going to sleep, and repeating the process the next day. Par
27、ents tend to be afraid that their kids can get hurt if they go outside into the world. But if parents control their kids too much, they may never learn to live on their own. The best way for a teenager to lean lesson is through experience. I think it is good for teenagers to have freedom.Teenagers l
28、ack of freedom can also stop them from having good friendship at school. Some might say this is a good thing, because it helps them focus more on their school work. I argue that this can only discourage them not to do their school work. Some parents do not allow their children to be around their fri
29、ends outside the school, thinking that this will get them into trouble. But I dont think so. Instead, isnt this a good reason for parents to get their children a cellphone? Cellphones allow teenagers to stay in touch with their parents, and communicate with friends.Privacy(隐私)is another issue betwee
30、n parents and their teenagers. Teenagers tend to enjoy relaxation by themselves in their own room This also gives them a sense of independence. It often annoys teenagers when their parents enter their room when they are not home. I know that my mom always goes in my room when Im not home, and this h
31、as brought me to the point where I have asked many times to get a lock on my door.28. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Kids have a dull schedule every day.B. Parents allow their kids no freedom.C. Kids know how to live independently.D. It helps teenagers a lot to have freedom.29. Whi
32、ch of the following statements is true in the opinion of the author?A. It is unnecessary for a kid to have a cellphone.B. Good friendships between kids harm their school work.C. Parents should make it easy for kids to communicate with their friends.D. Kids should center on the school work without fr
33、iends outside the school.30. How do teenagers usually feel when their parents enter their rooms in their absence?A. Disappointed.B. Frightened.C. Angry.D. Calm.31. Why does the author hope to have her door locked?A. To keep her father from reading her dairy.B. To prevent her mother entering her room
34、.C. To protect herself from any harm.D. To stop thieves from going in.DChildren whose minds wander (走神) might have sharper brains, a research suggests.A study has found that people who let their minds wander easily have more “working memory”, giving them the ability to hold a lot of information in t
35、heir heads and control it cleverly.Children at school need this type of memory on a daily basis for a variety of tasks, such as following teachers instructions or remembering dictated sentences. During the study, volunteers were asked to perform one simple task during which researchers kept asking i
36、f their minds were wandering. In the end, volunteers measured their working memory capacity (容量) by their ability to remember a series of letters mixed with simple maths questions.Daniel Levinson, a professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison in the United States, said that those with higher wo
37、rking memory capacity reported “more mind wandering during these simple tasks”, but their performance did not deteriorate.The results, published online in the journal Psychological Science, appear to make sure that the former research found working memory allows humans to deal with many thoughts at
38、the same time.Dr Jonathan Smallwood, of the Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Science in Leipzig, Germany, said, “What this study seems to suggest is that, when the tasks arent very difficult, people with additional working memory capacity use them effectively to think about other t
39、hings besides what theyre doing.”Working memory capacity is also connected with general measures of intelligence, such as reading comprehension and IQ scores. Dr Smallwood added, “Our results suggest the sorts of planning that people do quite often in daily life when they are on the bus, when they a
40、re cycling to work, when they are in the shower are probably supported by working memory.”32. What did the researchers ask the volunteers to do during the study?A. solve some difficult maths problemsB. retell some dictated sentencesC. follow the teachers instructionsD. carry out one simple task33. W
41、hat does the underlined word “deteriorate” in the fourth paragraph probably mean?A. become worseB. become betterC. improve quicklyD. improve gradually34. According to the study, working memory _.A. prevents people from remembering dictated sentencesB. causes peoples minds to wander more easilyC. all
42、ows people to consider more things at the same timeD leads to peoples worse performance during work35. Whats the text mainly about?A. How the working memory works in the daily life.B. Wandering minds might have brighter brains.C. Why peoples minds wander while working.D. Working ability can be impro
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