2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 Unit 1 Life Choices Part Ⅴ Lesson 3 Your Life Is What You Make It课时作业（含解析）北师大版必修第一册.doc

1、课时作业(五)Unit 1Part Lesson 3Your Life Is What You Make It.单词拼写1He has _ (申请) for a position in a native company.2His _ (自信的) leadership inspired his followers.3After we _ (联系) with the charity organisation, we sent the orphan there.4We have lots of things in common _ (除了) music.5The city council is _

2、(负责的) for keeping the streets clean.6The hotel has special _ (设施) for welcoming disabled people.7After _ (毕业) from college, I took some time off to go travelling.8With his camera around his neck, he looked like a _ (典型的) tourist.9The thought suddenly _ (闪过) through my mind that she didnt want to be

3、here.10As the worlds population continues to grow, the _ (供应) of food becomes more and more of a concern.单句语法填空1They are eager _ (travel) abroad for further study.2They asked what his plans were after _ (graduate)3The government decided to supply the homeless _ houses.4Sophia intended to make a _ (c

4、ontribute) to charity all the time.5Only when people overcome their fears do they live _ (confident)6You have _ (responsible) for collecting up the books after the class.7We aim to help disabled students to live and study _ (independent)8A career in the media is becoming increasingly _ (attract) to

5、university graduates.9_ (inspire) by her example, other zoologists (动物学家) have begun working with apes in the wild.10The teacher, as well as his students, _ (be) interviewed shortly after the National Senior School English Competition for their perfect performance.11The children are all _ in the _ s

6、tory. (interest)12The film was so _ that the audience were deeply _.(move)13Seeing the _ result, we are all _.(delight)14The _ sound outside at night made her _. (frighten)15Im _ that the _ situation will go on. (worry).完成句子1I feel so confident that I can independently _ (处理) all kinds of tough prob

7、lems.2Remember, you always _ (有能力改变) your situation.3Charlie Chaplin _ (对做出了巨大贡献) the film industry.4The book as well as the flowers _ (是为准备的) my mother, but my father thought they were for him and took them.5Clearly and thoughtfully written, the book _ students (激发了的自信心) who wish to seek their own

8、answers.单句写作1她这个人就是爱忘事。(typical)_2我脑海中闪过一个念头，那就是我永不放弃。(同位语从句；give up)_3这小小的成功激发了我们的勇气。(inspire)_4他们打算寻求专业帮助。(intend, seek)_5并非所有事情都按计划进行。(部分否定)_.语法填空After a long day, Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room, 1._ (feel) tired. Coming to Guizhou to teach had been quite 2._ experience for him. Zh

9、ang Tian 3._ (graduate) from university and got a teachers certificate last year. He 4._ (inspire) by the idea of living 5._ (depend) away from home. Zhang Tian travelled to the village 6._an eager heart. There was a playground 7._ got dusty on 8._ (wind) days. The thought of leaving once flashed 9.

10、_ his mind, but he quickly gave up on the idea. The villagers treated him 10._ one of them.完形填空I have neighbors whose adult son has been living with them since he lost his job. He is the fifth one of _1_ of his parents. He had no job but still enjoyed himself because he had a dog staying together wi

11、th him. _2_， his dog died in July last year. That _3_ hit him deeply, which was understandable, because he had spent most of his time walking the dog; Besides, he had made friends in the neighborhood with other dog _4_. His parents didnt _5_ his idea of buying another dog because they wanted him to

12、find work. It was a(n) _6_ time for him; I could see he was lonely _7_ his dog. All he could do was help his mom with cooking or _8_ at home. I wanted to help him get rid of the bad feelings, so I invited him to _9_ the dog with me. We also _10_ in some picnic activities together. Then I thought may

13、be something else would help. It was volunteering (自愿做) at the local humane society (动物保护协会), not far from where we live. It took only several _11_ for us to get there by bike. At first, he refused to volunteer to love the _12_ there. However, after only one week, he began to _13_ me excitedly how h

14、appy he was. Now he seems to have purposes to return to school to learn zoology (动物学) and study animals in the future. I feel happy that he has _14_. I am more pleased that he feels _15_ and valued. And that is so important to all of us.1A.girls Bstudents Cchildren Dfriends2A.Unluckily BHopefully CN

15、aturally DNormally3A.failure Bfancy Cfear Dloss4A.relatives Bowners Cbuyers Dmanagers5A.recognize Bconcern Cignore Dsupport6A.happy Bhard Cinteresting Dnervous7A.with Blike Cwithout Dfor8A.reading Bsinging Cteaching Dcleaning9A.prepare Bwalk Cselect Dreceive10A.joined Bbelieved Cimproved Dhanded11A.

16、days Bhours Cminutes Dseconds12A.animals Bpatients Celders Dtrees13A.promise Bwarn Chear Dtell14A.given himself up Bcheered himself up Cset himself apart Dmade himself heard15A.painful Buseful Ccareful Dharmful课时作业(五).1applied2.confident3.contacted4.besides5.responsible6facilities7.graduating8.typic

17、al9.flashed10.supply.1to travel2.graduation3.with4.contribution5.confidently6.responsibility7.independently8.attractive9.Inspired10was11.interestedinteresting12.movingmoved13delightingdelighted14.frighteningfrightened15.worriedworrying.1deal with2.have the power to change3made great contributions to

18、4was intended for5inspires confidence in.1It was typical of her to forget something.2The thought flashed through my mind that I would never give up.3The small success inspired us with courage./The small success inspired courage in us.4They intend to seek professional help.5Not everything went accord

19、ing to the plan.1答案与解析：feeling考查非谓语动词。空格处的单词与句子的主语是逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词表主动和伴随。2答案与解析：an考查冠词。experience 在句中表示“经历”，是单数可数名词，且experience以元音音素开头，故用冠词an。quite an experience 意为“一段非凡的经历”。3答案与解析：graduated考查动词的时态。and在句中连接谓语动词，前后动词的时态应一致，故用一般过去时。4答案与解析：was inspired考查动词的时态和语态。根据语境及“他被鼓舞”可知本句为一般过去时的被动语态，被动语态的结构为“be过去

20、分词”，故填was inspired。5答案与解析：independently考查副词。用副词修饰动词，independently 是副词，表示“独立地”。6答案与解析：with考查介词。with的含义为“带着”，表伴随。7答案与解析：which/that考查关系代词引导的定语从句。先行词playground为事物，代替先行词playground在定语从句中做主语，故用which/that引导。8答案与解析：windy考查形容词。空格处的词修饰后面的名词days，应用形容词修饰。windy是形容词，表示“多风的，有风的”。9答案与解析：through考查介词。flash through his

21、 mind 意为“从他的头脑中闪过”。10答案与解析：as考查固定搭配。treat.as. 是固定短语，表示“把当做”。.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者改变了他的一个邻居的生活态度的故事。1答案与解析：C本句的意思是“他是父母的孩子中的第五个”，且从空前一句可知，他失去工作之后就一直跟他的父母一起生活。故选C。2答案与解析：A第一段最后一句提到他很快乐，因为他有一条狗陪着他；第二段提到这条狗死了，这种情况对他来说是一种不幸。故选A。3答案与解析：D根据前面的“his dog died in July last year”可推知，失去狗对他打击很大。故选D。4答案与解析：B他和他的邻居中

22、也养狗的人交了朋友，这些人也是狗的主人。relative“亲戚”； owner“主人”； buyer“买家”； manager“经理”。故选B。5答案与解析：D从他的父母希望他能找份工作可以看出他父母对他重新买一条狗的想法是不支持的。recognize“辨别出”； concern“让某人担忧”； ignore“忽视”； support“支持”。故选D。6答案与解析：B他父母不支持他再买狗的想法，这对之前已经习惯把大部分时间花费在遛狗上的他来说，日子会很难的。故选B。7答案与解析：C他没有狗了，所以日子很难熬，内心很孤独。故选C。8答案与解析：D他没有狗了，现在能做的就是在家里帮母亲做饭或者打扫

23、家里的卫生。故选D。9答案与解析：B作者为了帮他摆脱掉坏心情，就邀请他一道来遛狗。walk the dog意为“遛狗”。prepare“准备”； select“选择”； receive“收到”。故选B。10答案与解析：A作者和他也一道参加一些野餐活动。动词短语join in表示“参加活动”。故选A。11答案与解析：C根据“not far from where we live”可知，骑自行车只需几分钟。故选C。12答案与解析：A本段的第一句已经提到作者带他去的地方是动物保护协会，要他去爱护的也是那里的动物。故选A。13答案与解析：D一周后，他兴奋地告诉作者，他现在很快乐。故选D。14答案与解析：

24、B根据上文的叙述和“Now he seems to have purposes to return to school to learn zoology (动物学) and study animals in the future”可知，作者为他走出艰难的日子并且振作起来感到高兴。give oneself up表示“放弃某人自己”； cheer oneself up表示“振作起来”； set oneself apart表示“使某人自己与众不同”； make oneself heard表示“使某人自己被听到”。15答案与解析：B根据后面的“and valued”可知，要填的词必须是和valued(有价值的)意义相近的词。painful“痛苦的”； useful“有用的”； careful“细心的”； harmful“有害的”。这里是说作者更感到高兴的是他发现自己是有用的、有价值的。故选B。