[31509542]分类13 语言学习-备战2022年中考英语考纲词汇分类记忆与强化训练(通用版).doc

1、备战2022年中考英语考纲词汇分类记忆与强化训练(通用版)13 语言学习【分类记忆】语言n. (10)language语言Chinese汉语English英语Russian俄语Korean韩语Italian 意大利语Japanese日语 French法语Spanish西班牙语German德语内容n. (17)course课程grammar语法knowledge知识meaning意义 word单词skill技巧sentence句子pronunciation发音; 读音memory记忆; 回忆project 项目; 工程 pattern模式form形式 experience经历method方法ed

2、ucation 教育vocabulary词汇passage章, 节 学科n. (10)physics物理 chemistry 化学 history历史politics政治geography地理P. E. 体育art 艺术 science科学maths数学 biology 生物方式v. (25)listen听 read 读 speak 说write写 recite背诵translate翻译check检查, 审查know了解; 知道mark做记号overcome克服spell拼写understand 理解memorize记忆; 记住join 加入review复习chat聊天guess 猜argue

3、 争论explain 解释 copy抄袭 compare对比realize 认为; 意识encourage鼓励 discover发现repeat 重复 感受adv. (11)clearly清晰地 heavily 很大程度上; 大量地suddenly突然地 completely 彻底地recently 最近; 不久前simply 仅仅; 不过especially尤其; 特别mostly主要地aloud 大声地wisely明智地nearly几乎方法(14)take notes做笔记get over克服look up查阅 make progress取得进步make mistakes犯错误sing p

4、op songs唱流行歌曲watch TV/videos看电视/视频practice the pronunciation练习发音study grammar学习语法join the language club加入语言俱乐部have conversations with. . . 和对话look through浏览 pay attention to注意come up with想出, 提出(想法, 建议)【强化训练】一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子1. People in different countries speak different l_. 2. She comes from Russia

5、 and she speaks R_. 3. Mary, from France, speaks both English and F_ very well. 4. People from Germany speak G_. 5. My friends like l_ to music. 6. Please look over the paper again and find your m_. 7. Why dont you make f_ to help you learn English words? 8. He has a v_ of only a few hundred words.

6、9. Columbus d_ America in 1492. 10. At table, we Chinese use c_, while foreigners use knives and forks. 二、根据汉语提示完成句子1. Its useful to _(做笔记) in class. 2. We have to _(克服) many difficulties. 3. I usually _(查找) new words in a dictionary. 4. Study hard, and you will _(取得进步). 5. I think the easiest way i

7、s to _(大声朗读). 6. I dont understand why we have to _(熟记) conversations. 7. Why dont you _(参加英语俱乐部)? 8. First, please _(与他们对话), the more the better. 9. He spent his life _(写) the book. 10. I hope to get your _(电子邮件) soon. III.根据短文内容, 选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。learn, wise, question, active, success, review, mist

8、ake, connect, easy, interestEveryone is born with the ability to learn. If you want to be a 1. _ learner, you should have a good learning habit. Creating an interest in what you learnIts a good idea 2. _ something you need to learn with something you are interested in. If you are 3. _ in something,

9、your brain will be much 4. _, and you can pay attention to it easily for a long time. Practicing and learning from mistakesAs a good 5. _, you should know what you are good at and what you need to practice more. You may forget what you have learned 6. _. Dont worry about it. You can practice it more

10、 to remember it. Dont be afraid of making 7. _. Youll succeed by trying many times and learning from your mistakes. Developing your study skillsWithout studying hard, you should also know what is the best way for you. Whats more, you must find a good way 8. _ what you have learned. Asking questionsK

11、nowledge comes from 9. _. Only when you find a question can you try your best to solve it. Learning is a lifelong journey. Something new may happen every day, so we should learn 10. _ and well. 参考答案一、1. People in different countries speak different languages. 2. She comes from Russia and she speaks

12、Russian. 3. Mary, from France, speaks both English and French very well. 4. People from Germany speak German. 5. My friends like listening to music. 6. Please look over the paper again and find your mistakes. 7. Why dont you make flashcards to help you learn English words? 8. He has a vocabulary of

13、only a few hundred words. 9. Columbus discovered America in 1492. 10. At table, we Chinese use chopsticks, while foreigners use knives and forks. 二、1. Its useful to take notes(做笔记) in class. 2. We have to get over(克服) many difficulties. 3. I usually look up(查找) new words in a dictionary. 4. Study ha

14、rd, and you will make progress(取得进步). 5. I think the easiest way is to read aloud(大声朗读). 6. I dont understand why we have to memorize(熟记) conversations. 7. Why dont you join the English club(参加英语俱乐部)? 8. First, please have conversations with them(与他们对话), the more the better. 9. He spent his life wri

15、ting(写) the book. 10. I hope to get your e-mail(电子邮件) soon. III.Everyone is born with the ability to learn. If you want to be a 1. successful learner, you should have a good learning habit. Creating an interest in what you learnIts a good idea 2. to connect something you need to learn with something

16、 you are interested in. If you are 3. interested in something, your brain will be much 4. more active, and you can pay attention to it easily for a long time. Practicing and learning from mistakesAs a good 5. learner, you should know what you are good at and what you need to practice more. You may f

17、orget what you have learned 6. easily. Dont worry about it. You can practice it more to remember it. Dont be afraid of making 7. mistakes. Youll succeed by trying many times and learning from your mistakes. Developing your study skillsWithout studying hard, you should also know what is the best way

18、for you. Whats more, you must find a good way 8. to review what you have learned. Asking questionsKnowledge comes from 9. questioning. Only when you find a question can you try your best to solve it. Learning is a lifelong journey. Something new may happen every day, so we should learn 10. wisely and well.